Unit+2+Looking+into+the+Future+Using+Language高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

新人教版高中英语选择性必修一Unit2Lookingintothefuture

UsingLanguagePART01ListeningtasksCanyoudescribewhatdoesthefutureworldlikeinsciencefiction?LeadinInsciencefiction,robotswillberulingthewholeworld.Insciencefiction,carswillbedrivingontheroad.Insciencefiction,spaceshipwilltravelingfreelyatanycoernersofcosmos.1975年，当科幻小说家詹姆斯·冈恩首次出版《交错的世界——世界科幻图史》时，他在开篇中提到：“世界终于追上了科幻小说的脚步”。在进入21世纪之后，冈恩补充道：“世界终于追上了科幻小说，但科幻小说已不在那里。”Fictionorhightechnology,whocomesfirstinthefuture?Why?Therealworldwithhightechnologyismuchmorewonderfulthanseciencefiction.Whatdothesepicturesshow?Matchthewordswithpictures.______automation______nanobots(纳米机器人)______globalwarming______artificialintelligence(AI)______cloning3251412345Pre-listeningDiscussionHowdoyouthinktheseeventsorsuchtechnologymightdevelopinthefuture?Whatchallengesoropportunitiesmighttheybring?12345ListenforpredictionsWhenlisteningforpredictions,youshouldlistenfortheuseofthefuturetense,inparticularthefuturetensewithwillorwillbedoing.Wordssuchaspredict,prediction,andforecast,arealsousedtoquiteoftenwhenmakingpredictions.Listentoaradiointerviewandfillinthetable.NameOccupationPredictionDrHanVincentBlackacomputerscientistanarchitectComputerswillbe________thanusinthefuture;peoplewillalsobeprogrammingcomputers__________________;we’llbeprogrammingthemtonotthinkinwaysthat___________________;we’llalsobecreatingmachinestohelppeopleinternally.Therewillbecitiesfloatingonwaterandpeoplecould_______________________________.cleverertothinklikehumansmayharmhumansmoveintohousingincitiesthatfloatWhile-listeningDiscussionWorkinpairs.DiscusswhetheryouthinkDrHanandVincentBlackarepossible?Whyorwhynot?Post-listeningIngroups,brainstormaboutthefuture.Discussthesepoints.·futureeventsorproblemstheworldmightface·futuretechnologies·howthesethingswillchangethewaywelive·thechallengesandopportunitiesthesethingsmightbringImaginethatyouhaveajobthatmakesyouanexpertinthefuture.Inpairs,intervieweachotheraboutyourjobsandproeditions.MakingpredictionsIthink/believe/predictthatinthefuture...By2030,wewill...Icanimagine/forecast...Onechallengewillbe...Wewillbedoing...Mypredictionisthat...Inthedistantfuturetherewill...Idoubt/don’tthinkthat...Wewillhavetheopportunityto...Wearegoingto...PART02ReadingtasksEverycoinhastwosides.Whatcanweconcludefromthepicture?

Canyoutelltheprosandconsabout

Canyoutelltheprosandconsabout

Canyoutelltheprosandconsabout

Task1Listentothetapeandfinishtheactivity1.1.Apersondiedinanaccidentwhiledrivingacar.2.TheAmishavoidnewtechnologybecausetheydonotwanttohavegoodlives.3.Manydisastershavebeenpreventedbyweather-trackingcomputerprogrammes.4.Buildinglargenetworksthroughsocialmediahelpsusfindnewopportunities.5.Theauthorusesahealthmonitortoknowhowmuchexerciseshe/sheneeds.FFFTTTask2Readagainandstudythestructureofthepassage.Para.1

IntroductionaspecificeventdifferentopinionsrejectwelcomePara.2&3

pronsandconsmakecontrasttopicsentence+examplesPara.4

ownopinionstopicsentenceexamplesconclusionSummary

Topicpara.1introductionpara.2conspara.3prospara.4ownopinionsanargumentativeessaydescribethehotissueTask3Readandanswerthefollowingquestionsaboutthetext.1432hence,nevertheless,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,forexample,moreover,personally标志性语言Matchthefollowingwordsorphraseswiththeirfunctions.1.hence2.personally3.nevertheless4.forexample5.moreover,also6.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand1.giveone'sownopinion2.stateaconclusion3.addmoreinformation4.explainorsupportapoint5.introducetwocontrastingpointsorfacts6.saysomethingthatcontrastswithwhathasjustbeensaid④Doyouthinktherearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesofnewtechnology?Shouldwefightnewtechnology?autonomousdriverlesscarpredictionsofpotentialnaturaldisasterscarcrashindriverlessmodetheAmishlifeEverycoinhastwosides.double-edgedswordPART03Writingtasks

论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1．

有一些人认为……2．

另一些人认为……3．

我的看法……如何写好正反观点的文章？WritingWritingstructure

--Howtowriteanessay(议论短文)(Inmyopinion/Asforme/Personally/AsfarasIamconcerned,Ithink---/)(Therearedifferentopinionsaboutwhether---.)

(Somepeoplethinkthat---.What’smore/Moreover---.

However,otherpeopleholdtheoppositeopinionthat---.WorsestillThethemeoftheessay(陈述议论的主题)Opinion1Opinion2Reasons1,2Reasons1,2Personalopinion表示不同观点的套语

总起:Differentpeopleholddifferentopinions.Peoplehavetakendifferentattitudestowards…Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.

罗列观点时常用的过渡词:1.Firstly…;Secondly…;Thirdly…;2.Besides…;Inaddition…;3.What’smore…;Moreover;Furthermore;4.Atlast;Finally;Eventually;表转折时常用过渡词\句Ontheotherhand;However;Onthecontrary;Everycoinhastwosides正方观点陈述常用句型:Somepeoplesaythatstudentsshould…Somepeoplearefortheideathat…Somepeopleholdtheviewthat…反方正方观点陈述常用句型:Somepeoplesaystudentsshouldn’t…Somepeoplearefortheideathat…Somepeopleholdtheviewthat…④Writing最近，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子，内容是“Willyouwelcomecompanionrobotsinyourlife?”请你对该帖子发表自己的看法，内容要点包括：1.伴侣型机器人的优势2.伴侣型机器人的劣势注意：1.字数100词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。总体可分为三部分：1.开门见山，引出话题2.列举伴侣型机器人的优势和劣势3.发表个人观点(Youcanusethematerialson271bay.)Pre-writing:Brainstormadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcompanionrobotskeepuscompanykeepusintouchwithourfamilyremindusofourscheduletooexpensivehavenoemotionsandfeelingscan’tworkwithoutelectricityTopicpara.1introductionpara.2conspara.3prospara.4ownopinionsanargumentativeessayaspecificeventdifferentopinionstopicsentencegiveexamplestopicsentencegiveexamples(personalexperience)conclusion

describethehotissuePre-writing:learnforstructuremakecontrast④para.1introductiondescribethehotissueTopic①Thismorning,Isawtheshockingheadline...②Variouspeoplesaidthatthepublicshouldoppose...③Hence,weshouldcease...④Nevertheless,...claimedthat...Pre-writing:learnforusefulexpressionsExample:Lastweek,Iwatchedaninterestingvideoabout...Variouspeoplesaidthat...isveryhelpful.Nevertheless,somepeopleclaimedthat...isharmfulto...④para.2cons

para.3pros①Ontheonehand...,ontheotherhand...②Theyadvocate...withanemphasison...③Itcouldevenbearguedthat...④Forexample,...⑤Moreover,...⑥Ithasalsomade...mucheasier,as....Pre-writing:learnforusefulexpressionsTopicExample:Ontheonehand,...canbecomeourfriends.Forexample,itcanplaygameswithustokillthetime.Itcanalso...Ontheotherhand,somepeopleadvocatetruerelationshipwithanemphasisonsocialconnection.Moreover,...④para.4ownopinionsTopic①Personally,I...②Ofcourse,when...,itcanbe...③Nevertheless,Iwillalways...Pre-writing:learnforusefulexpressionsExample:Personally,Ithinkwecanbenefitalotfrom...Ofcourse,whenweneedsomerealemotionalreaction,itcanbealittlehard.Nevertheless,Iwillalwayslookonthepositivesideof...and...④Writing最近，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子，内容是“Willyouwelcomecompanionrobotsinyourlife?”请你对该帖子发表自己的看法，内容要点包括：1.伴侣型机器人的优势2.伴侣型机器人的劣势注意：1.字数100词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。总体可分为三部分：1.开门见山，引出话题2.列举伴侣型机器人的优势和劣势3.发表个人观点(Youcanusethematerialson271bay.)(postyouressayontoyourpadplease.)④shareyouressayPART04LanguagePointsShouldWeFightNewTechnologyThismorning,Isawtheshockingheadline:“PassengerDiesWhenCarCrashesinDriverlessMode”.Inthearticle,variouspeoplesaidthatthepublicshouldopposetheideaofdevelopingdriverlesscars.Theysaidthatsomeadvancesintechnologywereunnecessaryandcouldevenbedangerous.Hence,weshouldceaseacceptingtechnologyjustbecauseitisnew.Thenewspaperreportedthatthecarcompanyhadalreadyapologisedfortheaccident,butthefamiliesofthedeceasedsaiditwasnotenough.Nevertheless,thecompanystillclaimedthatmostpeoplewouldbetravellingindriverlesscarsonedaysoon_________________令人震惊的头条消息_______________不同的人们_______________因此______________停止接受______________因为某事而道歉____________________死者____________尽管如此

我们应该与新技术对抗吗？今天早上，我看到了令人震惊的头条新闻。"无人驾驶汽车撞死了乘客"。在文章中，不同的人说，公众应该反对发展无人驾驶汽车的想法。他们说，有些科技进步是没有必要的，甚至会有危险。因此，我们应该停止接受技术，不要因为技术是新的，就停止接受它。据该报报道，汽车公司已经就此次事故道歉，但死者家属表示，这还不够。尽管如此，该公司仍然声称，大多数人很快就会有一天乘坐无人驾驶汽车出行。theshockingheadlinevariouspeoplehenseceaseacceptingapologiseforsththedeceasedneverthelessLanguagePoints1.Mostofthestudentsoppose_________(have)classesonSunday.2.Mostcompanybossessaythey______________(oppose)toemployeesworkingovertime.3.Thevillagersopposedbuildingafactoryhere.

Thevillagers______________________________________________here.1.oppose

/ə'pəʊz/vt.反对；抵制；阻挠____________adj.

反对的___________n.反对；对手；反抗____________________________反对...____________________________反对做某事

beopposedto...opposedoingsth1.Thefatherisopposedtohisson’smarriage.2.Delegatesexpressedstrongoppositiontotheplans.opposedoppositionhavingareopposedwereopposedtobuildingafactoryOntheonehand,therearemanydifferentgroupsofpeoplearoundtheworldwholivehappilyintheabsenceofnewtechnology.ProbablythemostwellknownaretheAmish,agroupofChristianslivinginruralAmerica.Theydonotownordrivecars,watchTV,orusetheInternet.Theyhavelivedmainlyasfarmerssincethe18thcentury,andtheywillprobablybelivingthesamewayinthedistantfuture.Theyadvocateasimplelifewithanemphasisonhardwork,family,andcommunity.Theythinkthatisbetterthancaringaboutluxuriesorfollowingthelivesoftherichandfamous.ItcouldevenbearguedthattheAmish'squalityoflifeisbettersincetheyliveinandappreciatethenaturalenvironmentratherthanlivinginlarge,pollutedcities.

_________________

一方面...____________________...全世界_________________不在时；因为缺少..._________________在遥远的将来_________________在乎；关心__________________而不是

一方面，世界上有很多不同的群体，他们在没有新技术的情况下生活得很幸福。最为人所知的可能是阿米什人，这是一群生活在美国农村的基督徒。他们不拥有或驾驶汽车，不看电视，也不使用互联网。他们自18世纪以来主要以农民的身份生活，在遥远的将来，他们很可能也会以同样的方式生活。他们崇尚简朴的生活，强调勤劳、家庭和社区。他们认为这比关心奢侈品或追随名流富人的生活要好。甚至可以说，阿米什人的生活质量更高，因为他们生活在自然环境中，欣赏自然环境，而不是生活在污染严重的大城市，所以生活质量更好。ontheonehandaroundtheworldintheabsenceof...inthedistantfuturecareaboutratherthan1.On_____otherhand,Iamtoobusytotakepartinit.2.另一方面，电脑可能造成严重的危害。_____________________,thecomputercandoseriousdamage.3.课件休息时，一些人在聊天，另一些在学习。Duringthebreak,______aretalkingand______arestudying.

2.ontheonehand

...一方面..._______________________________一方面...,另一方面_______________________________一方面...,另一方面_______________________________(两个中的)一个...,另一个...____________________________________________一些...,另一些ontheonehand...,ontheotherhandforonething...,foranother(thing)theOntheotherhandone...,theother...some...,others...someothers1.__________(advocate)bythepublic,theplanwillbeputintopractice.2.Theexpertsadvocated__________(walk)regularlyeveryday.3.Ourschooladvocatedthateverystudent_____(get)upearly.4.Wecannotemphasisetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.Wecannot_______________________________ontheimportanceofprotectingoureyes.3.advocate

/ˈædvəkeɪt/vt.

提倡；支持；拥护n.提倡者；支持者；拥护者4.emphasis/ˈemfəsɪs/n.强调；重视；重要性

____________n.

拥护

__________vt.强调

____________________________提倡某事____________________________提倡做某事____________________________...提倡...____________________________...的支持者/拥护者____________________________把重点放在...;强调

advocatedoingsthadvocatesthadvocationadvocatethat...(should)...lay/put/placeemphasison...Advocatedemphasisewalkinggetlay/put/placetoomuchemphasisanadvocateof/for...Ontheotherhand,newtechnologyhasprovidedpeopleeverywherewithmanybenefitsovertheyears.Forexample,thelatestweather-trackingcomputerprogrammesgivepeoplelotsofwarningsaboutpotentialnaturaldisasters,whichsavesmanylives.Moreover,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforfriendsandfamilytokeepintoucheasilyeveniftheyareonoppositesidesoftheworld.Ithasalsomadefindingopportunitiesinlifemucheasier,asitallowspeopletomakelargernetworksoffriendsthroughusingsocialmedia._________________提供某人某物_______________例如____________此外_____________（与...）保持联系_______________允许某人做某事_______________社交媒体

另一方面，这些年来，新技术给各地的人们带来了很多好处。例如，最新的天气追踪计算机程序给人们提供了很多关于潜在的自然灾害的预警，挽救了很多人的生命。此外，互联网使人们的朋友和家人即使身处天涯海角，也可以很容易地保持联系。它还使人们可以通过社交媒体结交更多的朋友，使人们在生活中寻找机会变得更加容易。providesbwithsthforexamplemoreoverkeepintouchallowsbtodosthsocialmedia5.Moreover,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforfriendsandfamilytokeepintoucheasilyeveniftheyareonoppositesidesoftheworld.

1.make/feel/consider/think/find/believe+it+adj./n.+todosth/doingsth/that从句

2.evenif即使，引导让步状语从句3.keepintouch(with)...（与...）保持联系；了解touch常见短语beoutoftouchwith...____________________和...失去联系beintouchwith...____________________和...有联系（表示状态）getintouchwith...____________________和...取得联系（表示动作）keepintouch(with)...___________________________________(与...)保持联系；了解（某课题或领域的情况）losetouchwith..._____________________和...失去联系（表示动作）1.I’llgetintouchwithyoubeforeMondayandtellyoutheresult.2.Soonafterwards,theydidlosetouchwitheachother.3.Thetwinsistershavebeenoutoftouchformanyyears.4.Ihavebeenintouchwithmybestfriendtheseyears.1.SincereturningtoBritainIhavekept____touchwiththepeopleIworkedwith.2.Theheavyrainmade____hardforustofinishtheworkontime.3.Ilosttouchwithhimmorethantwoyearsago.I________________________________withhimformorethantwoyears.inithavebeenoutoftouch6.Ithasalsomadefindingopportunitiesinlifemucheasier,asitallowspeopletomakelargernetworksoffriendsthroughusingsocialmedia.1.“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构2.as引导原因状语从句3.allowsbtodosthmake+宾语+宾补

结构中宾补成分主要为：名词、形容词、省略to的不定式（短语）、过分等Peoplemadehimthechairmanoftheleague.Heoftenmadehismotherupset.Thebossmadetheseworkersworkdayandnight.Ihadtospeakaloudtomakemyselfheardbyallthestudents7.Personally,Ihavebenefitedquitealotfromtechnologicaladvances.1.“pesonally______________=______________________/____________________________2.benefitv.对...有益；n.利益，好处___________adj.___________________收益于某人/某物___________________从...受益___________________为了...利益___________________对...是有益的就我而言inmyopinionasfarasIamconcernedbeneficialbenefitsb./sth.benefitfrom/byforthebenefitofbebeneficailto...beofbenefitto...Personally,Ihavebenefitedquitealotfromtechnologicaladvances.IfoundmycareerasanAldesignerthroughasocialmedianetwork.Myhealthmonitor,whichIwearallthetime,hasalsohelpedmegetintothebestshapeofmylife.Ofcourse,whennewtechnologychangesthewaywelive,itcanbeascaryprospect.Nevertheless,Iwillalwayslookonthepositivesideofchangeandacceptitratherthanresistit.

_________________就个人而言____________________从...中收益_________________