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2016年合肥市第二十中学中考模拟考试英语试题第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Boys\o"中国教育出版网\"andgirls,becarefulwheneveryouwalk_______thestreet.A.forB.overC.acrossD.on32.—Oh,Mr.White!Thiscomputerdoesn’twork!—Well,youcantry______one,fortherearesomanyonesavailable.A.anotherB.other\o"中国教育出版网\"C.theotherD.others33__Ourcityusedtobebeautiful.__That’strue.But_________thereistoomuchpollution.It’snotasbeautifulasbefore.A.suddenlyB.luckilyC.latelyD.widely34.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithmyfamilyproblem.Canyougivemesome_______?A.messages
B.
instructionsC.
adviceD.information35.___Look!Sheisskiingsofast!___It’shardto_________herlegswereoncebroken.A.imagineB.agreeC.understandD.decide36.—Idid
intheEnglishtestthanlasttime.—SodidI.Idid
inourclass.A.worse;worseB.worse;theworstC.worst;worseD.worst;theworst37.Wecandoalottostayhealthy.______,weshouldeatabalanced(平衡的)diet.A.Atatime
B.Infact
C.Firstofall
D.Alltogether38.Readthisstory,_____youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.A.orB.andC.butD.so39.Youwon'tfeelhappyatschool______yougetonwellwi\o"中国教育出版网\"thyourclassmates.A.though
B.when
C.unless
D.because40.—Doyouoftenstudywithagroup?—Yes.Ifind______reallyhelpfultostudythatway.A.thatB.itC.thisD.them41.March2ndisWaterWorldDay,buttoomuchwater______inourlifeeveryday.A.wastes B.wastedC.iswasted D.waswasted42.—Let’sgoclimbingtothetopofthemountain,shallwe?—You_______bejoking!Don’tyouknowI’mafraidofhighplaces? A. B.must C.can D.should43.TonyandIplannedtomeetat8:00attheschoolgate,buthedidn’tuntil8:30. A.turnupB.stayup C.giveup D.growup44.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?—Thankyou._______A.It’syourduty.B.Don’tmentionit.C.Doasyoulike.D.Itcouldn’tbebetter.45.—Sorry,Liz.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.—______,butdon’tdothatagain!A.GoaheadB.ForgetitC.ItdependsD.WithpleasureⅦ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AJimisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear’sDay,whenhewas15yearsold,hisfather__46_himtoworkonthefarmforoneyearathisfreetime.Jimwas__47_withhisfather’sidea.“Thatisn’tmyjob.Ihave__48_schoolworktodo.”Athearingthis,hisfathersaid,“Ipromise(答应)togiveyouthebestpresentifyou__49_finishoneyear’swork.”Jimthoughtforawhileand__50_.StartingoneSaturday,theboygotupearlyandworked__51_untilevening,justlikeanyotherfarmer.Timepassed_52__.Jim’scropsgrewverywell.dance.Onthelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim.“I’mhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear,”saidthefather.“Now,tellme_53__youwant.”Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat.“I’vealreadygotthe__54_present.Nopains,nogains.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmeto_55__.”Hisfatherwasverypleasedtohearthat.46.A.asked B.invited C.promisedD.helped47.A.happy B.unhappy C.excited D.familiar48.A.afew B.solittle C.toomuch D.toomany49.A.shall B.must C.need D.can50.A.refused B.answered C.agreed D.began51.A.hard B.hardly C.easily D.difficultly52.A.fast B.quickly C.slowly D.immediately53.A.that B.which \o"中国教育出版网\"C.how D.what54.A.least B.worst C.best D.smallest55.A.decide B.like C.take D.knowBWhatdoyouthinkofstress(压力)?Isitagoodthingorabadthing?Mostofthestudentsthinkstresscandoharm56theminsomeways.There’sastoryaboutateenagerinamiddleschool.Heeven2hisstudybecauseofthestressfromschoolandfamily.Wealsousuallyhearthatsomeoneturnstopsychologicaldoctors(心理医生)3heavyworkingstress.Thereisnodoubtthatsomepeoplethinkstressisadangerouswolf.Ontheotherhand,otherpeoplethinkthatstressisnotabadthing.They4stresscanproducemomentum(动力)intheend.Forthem,rightattitude(态度)andactioncanreducestressandmakeit5.WhenIwasachild,mymomalwayspushedmetostudyhard.ShewishedIcouldgotoagood6forfurthereducation.Iexperiencedstressforthefirsttime.Borntoapoorfamily,Ideeplyknew7wasnoteasyforus,andeverythingmymomdidtomewasjusttohopeIcouldliveabetterlifeinthefuture.8thesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”SoIdidwhatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn’twanttoletherdown.Atlast,Ididmeasureup(达到标准)tomymom’sexpectationandwenttocollege9.Thankstomymom’spush!Thankstothestress!Inthisway,Idon’tthinkstressisabadthing.Generallyspeaking,stressisnotabadthingin65.Thekeyishowwedealwithit.56A.forB.inC.toD.at57.A.gaveupB.putout\o"中国教育出版网\"C.beganwithD.cheeredon58.A.thanksB.becauseofC.becauseD.thanksfor59.A.guessB.lookC.imagineD.believe60.A.usefulB.difficultC.terribleD.hardly61.A.companyB.collegeC.factoryD.library62.A.lifeB.spiritC.thoughtD.idea63.A.ThenB.ButC.AsD.While64.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.speciallyD.successfully65.A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.ourselves第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两个为多余选项。A:DidyouhearaboutthefloodinWuhanlastnight?B:No.
66
A:Mye—friendLinTaotoldmeaboutit.Itrainedforalongtime.
B:
67
A:Forabouttwoweeks.B:
68
A:Yes,itwasveryterrible.Therewaswaterallaroundhishouse.Mostofhisfurnitureandhisbooksgetwet.B:
69
Didyoure—friendstillliveinhishouse?A:No.
70
Therewasnofloodtherebecausehisunclelivesfaraway.
A.
Oh,really?
B.
Thatsoundedbad.A.
Oh,really?
B.
Thatsoundedbad.
C.
Heandhisfamilymovedtohisuncle’shouse.
D.
Whathappened?
E.
Howlongdidtherainlast?
F.
Thatsoundedgreat.
G.
That’sallright.Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AGeorgewasanengineer.HeworkedinafactoryintheUK.Whenhewasthirty-five,heboughtasmallplaneandlearnedtoflyit.Hesoonbecameverygoodatitandmadehisplanedoallkindsoftricks.Georgehadafriend.HisnamewasMark.OnedayGeorgeofferedtotakeMarkupinhisplane.Markthought,“I’vetraveledinabigplaneseveraltimes,butI’veneverbeeninasmallone,soI’llgo.”Theywentup,andGeorgeflewaroundforhalfanhouranddidallkindsoftricksintheair.Whentheycamedownagain,Markwasverygladtobebacksafely,andhesaidtohisfriendinashakingvoice,“Well,George,thankyouverymuchforthosetwotripsinyourplane.”Georgewasverysurprisedandsaid,“Twotrips?”“Yes,myfirstandmylast,”answeredMark.71.Georgeworkedasanengineer__________.A.inaschool B.inafactory C.attheairport D.atthestation72.__________.A. B.uncle C. D.73.A.Anhour. B.Twohours. C.Twentyminutes. D.Thirtyminutes.74.Markwas__________tocome\o"中国教育出版网\"downtothegroundsafely.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.surprised75.A.Asmallplane B.Allkindsoftricks C.Ashakingvoice D.TwotripsBTohelpyoudecidewhatmightmakeagoodpet,we’veputtogetherapetchecklist.We’venamedsomeoftheanimalsthatareoftenkeptaspets.We’veshownsomegoodpointsandbadpointsabouteach.Andwehopeitmayhelpyoumakethebestchoice(选择).Pick-a-PetChecklistPetsGoodPointsBadPoints\o"中国教育出版网\"EasytokeepEnjoybeingpettedGoodtoholdHardtohousetrainDroplotsofhairEasilyupsetbyhightemperature\o"中国教育出版网\"CanbeveryinterestingCanbefriendlywhenyoungAgainstthelawtokeepinmanystatesintheU.S.Cangetunkindwhenolder\o"中国教育出版网\"Easytofeed&careforCanliveindoorsoroutFuntoh\o"中国教育出版网\"oldVeryfriendlyLittlepanscanbemessyMaykillbirdsMaymakeyousneeze\o"中国教育出版网\"ComeinmanysizesCanliveindoorsoroutFuntolove&playwithVeryfriendlyCangivesafetyCanbenoisyNeedtobetrainedMaybiteifangryNeedlotsofattention76.Itwouldbeeasierforyoutokeepa____asapetifyou’reoftentoobusytotakecareofit.A、rabbitorraccoonB、rabbitorcatC、raccoonordogD、dogorcat77.Ifyoufeedbirdsathome,youshouldbeverycarefultochoosea____asyouranotherpet.A、rabbitB、raccoonC、catD、dog78.Thedogmay________youifyoumakeitangry.A、hurtB、fixC.、trainD、smell79.Thewritertriestohelpus________withthechecklist.C、knowwhatkindofanimalscanbekeptasapetD、keepapetinaeasywayCSteveJobs,thedesignerofAppleComputer,wasnotquitesuccessfulinhisearlyyears.Hewasnotamongthebeststudentsatschoolandfromtimetotimehegotintotroublewitheitherhisschoolmatesorhisteachers.Buthewasfullofnewideas,whichfewpeoplesawthevalueof.Thingsremainedthesamewhenhewentuptocollegeandhedroppedouthalfway.SteveJob\o"中国教育出版网\"sworkedfirstasavideogamedesigneratAtari.HeworkedthereforonlyafewmonthsandthenhesetouttotourIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimmoreideasandgivehimachangeinlifeforthebetter.AfterhereturnedfromIndia,hebegantoliveonafarminCalifornia.Andthen,in1975,SteveJobssetaboutmakinganewtypeofcomputer.AlongwithhisfriendStephenWozniak,hedesignedtheAppleComputerinhisbedroomandactuallybuiltitinhisgarage.Hechosethename“Apple”becauseitremindedhimofahappysummerheoncespentonanorchard(果园)inOregon.HisAppleComputerturnedouttobesuchagreats\o"中国教育出版网\"uccessthatSteveJobssoonbecameworldwidefamous.Butunluckily,hediedofaseriousillnessin2011.80.SteveJobs__________whenhewasatschool.A.wasoneofthebeststudents B.didn’tdoverywellinhislessonsC.didn’tlearnanythinguseful D.gotonverywellwithallhisteachers81.SteveJobsstartedtoliveonafarminCalifornia__________.A.beforehewenttothecollege B.afterhebuilttheAppleComputerC.afterhecamebackfromIndia D.beforehebecameavideogamedesigner82.SteveJobsnamedhiscomputer“Apple”because__________.A.hisfavoritefruitwasapples B.hedesignedthecomputerinsummerontheorchardC.StephenWozniaklikedapples D.itmadehimthinkofhishappytimeontheorchard83.WhichofthefollowingisprobablythemostimportantthingforSteveJobs’success?A.Hisnewideas. B.HistriptoIndia.C.Hisl\o"中国教育出版网\"ifeonthefarm. D.Hisseriousillness.DYo\o"中国教育出版网\"uth,friendshipandlovearethemainthemesofthisyear’sChinesemovies,suchasSoYoung(《致青春》)andAmericanDreamsinChin\o"中国教育出版网\"a(《中国合伙人》).TinyTimes(《\o"中国教育出版网\"小时代》),oneofthemostpo\o"中国教育出版网\"pularmoviesthissummer,alsohasthesamefeatures.ThemoviewasbasedonauthoranddirectorGuoJingming’snovelofthesamename.Ittellsastoryaboutfourgirlswhocomefromdifferentbackgroundsandofdifferentpersonalities.SinceitwasshownonJune27,TinyTimeshasmade483millionyuanattheboxoffice.Thesequel(续集)ofitwasshownonAug8andithasalsobeenabigboxofficehit.CaoYuhan,13,ahighschoolstudentatBeijingJianhuaExperimentalSchool,isabigfanofthemovie.“I’mdeeplytouchedbytheirfriendship,”Caosaid.“WhenNanXiwangisintrouble,theotherthreegirlstrytheirbesttohelpher,evenrunningbarefoot(光脚)inthesnow.However,noteveryonehashadgoodthingstosay.Thepeople’sDailysaidthatthefilmwenttoofarinencouragingyouthstobecomematerialistic(物质至上主义的).FilmcommentatorRaymondZhouwroteonhisonlineblogthat“Buyingluxurygoods(奢侈品)seemsasawaytoexpressloveorfriendship,andtheword‘money’isrepeatedoverandoveragain.SongKexin,14,ahighschoolstudentatZhidaMiddleSchoolinTaiyuan,Shanxi,showsatypicalexampleofafan’sattitude(态度).Andthat’stolookforthepositivevalue.“Thatmovieisalittlefarfromourdailylife.MyfriendsandIarenothavingpartieseveryday,”Songsaid,“ButIadmireTangWanru’soptimisticattitude(乐观态度).She’salwayslookingatthebrightsideoflife.Ishouldlearnfromher.”84.WhichisNOToneofthemainthemesofthisyear’sChinesemovies?A.YouthB.LoveC.WarD.Friendship85.Accordingtothearticle,themovieTinyTimes\o"中国教育出版网\"________.A.ismorepopularthantheothertwomoviesB.wasmadefromGuoJingming’snovelC.tellsaboutfourgirlswithsimilarpersonalitiesD.openedinChinesecinemasonAugust886.WhatdoesfilmcommentatorZhouLimingthinkofthemovie?A.Thefourgirls’friendshipistouching.B.Itencouragestheyoungtoworkhard.C.Ithasmanyadvertisementsforluxurygoods.D.Itshowsmoneyexpressesloveorfriendship.87.SongKexinadmiresTangWanrubecauseofTang’s________.A.optimisticattitudeB.richfamilybackgroundC.goodlooksD.excellentgradesatschool阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。EWhenyouwavetoafriend,youareusingbodylanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeoneyoumeantobefriendly.Whenyouputonefingerinfrontofyourmouth,youmean“bequiet.”Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentbodylanguages.OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.HecouldspeaklittleItalian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelthungryandwentintoarestaurant.Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishmanopenedhismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips.Inthisway,hemeanttosay,“Bringmesomethingtoeat.”Butthewaiterbroughthimalotofthingstodrink,firsttea,thencoffeethenmilk,butnofood.TheEnglishmanwassorrythathewasnotabletotellthewaiterhewashungry.Hewasreadytoleavetherestaurantwhenanothe
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