Unit1词句单人教版英语八年级上册

Unit1◆复合不定代词：指物：something某事anything某事\物（否、疑句）、任何事\物（肯句）everything每件事、所有事情nothing一个东西都没有、一件事情都没有.Thereissomethinginmybox.我的盒子里有些东西。Thereisn’tanythinginmybox.=Thereisnothinginmybox.Isthereanythinginmybox?指人：someone=somebody某人、有人（肯句）anyone=anybody某人（否、疑句）、任何人（肯句）everyone=everybody每人、所有人noone=nobody没有人.Thereissomeonesingingintheroom.Thereisn’tanyonesingingintheroom.=Thereisnoone\nobodyintheroom.Isthereanyonesingingintheroom?◆反身代词的种类：单数复数第一人称myselfourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himselfherselfitselfthemselves◆短语归纳somethingimportant\special\interesting重要的\特殊的\有趣的事someoneexcellent优秀的人goonvacation去度假beonvacation在度假（状态）stayathome待在家NewYorkCity\thecityofNewYork纽约市gotosummercamp参加夏令营gotothebeach去沙滩studyfortests/atest复习备考\为考试而学习afewapples一些苹果\fewapples几乎没有苹果（否定意义）alittlemilk有点儿牛奶\littlemilk几乎没有牛奶（否定意义）quiteafewstudents相当多的学生=quitealotofstudentsquitealittlemilk相当多的牛奶gosomewhereinteresting去有趣的地方teachoneself自学enjoyoneself玩的开心ofcourse=sure=certainly当然helponeselfto+食物随便吃…mostofus我们中的大多数mostofthetime大部分的时间most（ofthe)students.大多数的学生seem(tobe)+n\adj.看起来…好像….Tomseems(tobe)acleverboy.汤姆看起来像一个聪明的男孩seemlike+n.似乎像Thisseemslikeagoodidea.这看起来像一个好主意。seem(s)todosth.好像\似乎做某事seemedtowatchTVyesterday.seemstoangrywithyou.=ItseemedthathewatchedTVyesterday.=ItseemsthatLindaisangrywithyou.keepadiary/keepdiaries记日记feedcowsonsomegrass给牛喂草somethingenjoyable令人愉悦的事情wonderfulactivities精彩的活动decidetodo决定做某事=makeadecisiontodo=makeupone’smindtodotrytodosth.尽力做某事trydoing试着做某事haveatry试一试goparagliding去滑伞feellike+n.感到像，给…的感觉Ifeellikeafishinthesea.我感觉自己像一条大海里的鱼。feellikedoing想要做某事=wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.beshortfor是…的简称somedifferences一些差异bedifferentfrom与…不同thesameas与…相同waitforsb.\sth.等待某人\某事waitforsb.\sth.todosth.等待某人\某物做某事can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事can’thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事waitamoment\minute稍等at/onthetopof在…顶端anumbrella一把雨伞becauseof因为…（介词短语+n\代词\Ving）belowtheriver在河下游（作介词，非垂直）thepicturebelow下面的图片（作副词）babypigs小猪inthecountryside在乡村onehundredyearsago100年以前inthepast在过去forgettodo忘记做forgetdoing忘记做过aheavyrain一场大雨overtheageof3三岁以上enoughfood\foodenough足够多的食物（作形容词，放名词前）oldenough足够大（作副词，放形容词后）as\so…as和…一样、如同（中间加形容词或者副词原级）toomanyeggs太多的鸡蛋toomuchmoney太多的钱muchtoocold太冷thenextday第二天alongtheway沿途anothertwohours=twomorehours又过了两个小时waitanothertwohours=waittwomorehours又等了两小时keepsb\sthdoing保持某人\某物一直做某事keepquiet保持安静jumpupanddowninexcitement激动的跳来跳去Thelastfivehours过去的五小时keepdoing坚持做◆典句必背我的手表出了点儿毛病。Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.你去哪里度假了？Wheredidyougoonvacation？我去纽约市了。IwenttoNewYorkCity.假期过得如何？Howwasyourvacation?你和别人一起出去的吗？Didyougooutwithanyone?不。没有人在这儿，所有人都去度假了.No.Nooneishere,everyoneisonvacation.你遇见有意思的人了吗？Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?你遇见有意思的人了吗？Didyoubuyanythingspecial?我什么都没给自己买.Iboughtnothingformyself.=Ididn'tbuyanythingformyself.上个星期你遇到过有趣的人吗？Didyoumeetanyoneinterestinglastweek?每个人都玩的开心吗？Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?你觉得这次旅行怎么样？Howdoyoulikethetrip?=Howdoyoufeelaboutthetirp?=Whatdoyouthinkofthetrip?每一样东西唱起来都很好吃。Everythingtastesreallygood.这是我第一次来这。Itwasmyfirsttimethere.你想去某个有趣的地方吗？Doyouwanttogoanywhereinteresting?好久不见。Longtimenosee.我们在那里照了很多照片。Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.我大部分时间都待在家里读书。Istayathomemostofthetimetoread.在这夜晚除了看书没有什么可做的.Thereisnothingmuchtodoherebutreadatnight.似乎无人感到厌倦。Nooneseemedtobebored.盒子里面除了一支钢笔什么都没有.Thereisnothinginaboxbutapen.我的确没有看到我喜欢的东西Ididn'treallyseeanythingIliked.在房间里有几个男孩.不是吗？Thereareafewboysintheroom,aren'tthere?房间里没有多少男孩.是吗？Therearefewboysintheroom,arethere每个人都喜欢这本书，是吗？Everyonelikesthebook,don'tthey？每样东西尝起来都好，是吗？Everythingtastesgood,doesn'tit？kate自学英语.KatelearnsEnglishbyherself.他昨天似乎看电视了.HeseemedtowatchTVyesterday.==ItseemedthathewatchedTVyesterday.我感觉到我像只鸟。IfeellikethatIamabird.在这两个建筑物之间有一些不同之处.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenthetwobuildings.=Thereissomethingdifferentbetweenthetwobuildings.=Thisbuildingisdifferentfromthatone.他够上学的年龄了.Heisoldenoughforschool/togotoschool.=Heissooldthathecangotoschool.对于我来说读这本书太难了。Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.=Thebookisn’teasyenoughformetoread.=ThebookissodifficultthatIcan’treadit.昨天因为下大雨，我们没有上学.Wedidn'tgotoschoolbecauseoftheheavyrainyeste