Unit+3+Times+change+Developing+ideas++Writing课 高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit3Timeschange!ToreadapassageaboutchangingTolearntoanalyzehowthewriterformsthepassagebyansweringquestionsTothinkaboutsomethingthatmaydisappearinthefutureTowriteapassageaboutachangeSupermanisasuperheropublishedbyDCComicssince1938.HewasfromthedestroyedplanetKryptonandraisedasClarkKentbyhumanfosterparents,MarthaandJonathanKent.Asanadult,SupermanbecametheprotectorofEarth,workingattheDailyPlanetasClarkKentalongsidehispartnerandwifeLoisLane.Formuchofhislife,hedoesn’trevealhistrueidentityandpowerstoanyone,notevenhisclosestfriends.Intheearlierfilms,whenClarkKentwantedtotransformintoSuperman,hewouldstepintoaphoneboxandtheswitchwouldbecomplete.HaveyouseenaSupermanfilm?Whatdoyouknowabouthim?Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.lifestyleIwaswatchingasuperherofilmtheotherdayandathoughtoccurredtome:wheredoesSupermangetchangedthesedays?sthoccurtosb:(主意或想法)突然浮现于脑中;想起Inthecomicsandearlierfilms,ClarkKentwouldpopintoaphoneboxtochangeintohisSupermancostume.Butthesedays,phoneboxesarehardtofind.Themainreasonforthisissimplythatwedon’tneedthemanymore.Almosteveryonethesedayscarriesamobilephonewiththem.Itiscertainlymoreconvenienttotakeoutamobileandmakeacallatthetouchofabuttonthantopressaseriesoflongnumbersonatelephone.popinto:突然出现costumen.化妆服Andanyonewhohappenstoleavetheirmobilephoneathomewillstillhavenouseforaphonebox.Why?Becausetheyareunlikelytorememberthenumbertheywanttocall—that’ssomethingthatourmobilephonesdoforusthesedays.Andevenifwecouldrememberanumberandneededtocalliturgently,itwouldstillbemoreconvenienttoborrowamobilephonefromsomeoneelsethanwalkaroundlookingforaphonebox.beunlikelytodosth.不大可能干某事urgently

adv.紧急的，急迫的So,thephoneboxisbecomingathingofthepast.PoorClarkKentwillhavetofindsomewhereelsetochange!1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?ThispassagemainlytellsusthatphoneboxeswhereSupermanusedtogetchangedinthefilmsarehardtofindnowandgivesusthereasons.2.WhydoestheauthorstartthepassagebywritingaboutSuperman?TheauthorstartsbywritingaboutSupermaninordertoformaninstantconnectionwithreaders,aseveryoneisfamiliarwithSuperman.Italsosetsthetoneofthepassagebyintroducingsomelight-heartedhumour.3.Whatwilldisappearinthefutureaccordingtothepassage?Whatisthemajorreasonforthisphenomenon?Phoneboxeswilldisappearinthefuture.Themajorreasonisthatalmosteveryonehasamobilephoneandtheydon’tneedphoneboxesanymore.4.Whatsupportingargumentsdoestheauthorgivetomakethepointconvincing?1)Phoneboxesaredifficulttofind.2)Itisconvenienttotakeoutamobileandmakeacallatthetouchofabuttonthantopressaseriesoflongnumbers.3)Rememberingothers’telephonenumbersisnoteasy.4)Itismoreconvenienttoborrowamobilephonefromsomeoneelsethanwalkaroundlookingforaphonebox.ArgumentsentenceSupportingargument1Supportingargument2Supportingargument31.Andevenifwecouldrememberanumberandneededtocalliturgently,itwouldstillbemoreconvenienttoborrowamobilephonefromsomeoneelsethanwalkaroundlookingforaphonebox.【句子结构分析】evenif引导让步状语从句it作形式主语，toborrowamobilephone…作真正的主语现在分词短语lookingforaphonebox作伴随状语。urgentlyadv.

needingattentionverysoon,especiallybeforeanythingelse,becauseimportant

紧急地，急迫地urgentadj.紧急的，急迫的inurgentneedof急需……beurgentfor急切得到urgentmessage/call紧急通知/呼叫【链接】urgev.催促，力劝n.强烈的欲望;迫切的要求;冲动urgesb.todosth.催促做某事haveanurgetodosth.迫切的想做某事2.Whatsupportingargumentsdoestheauthorgivetomakethepointconvincing?convincingadj.

abletomakeyoubelievethatsomethingistrueorright有说服力的，使人信服的

egThereisnoconvincingevidencetosupporthistheory.convincingevidence有力的证据aconvincingspeech有说服力的演讲aconvincingwin/victory令人心悦诚服的胜利convincevt.使信服convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信convincesb.that…使某人相信【链接】convincedadj.确信的；深信的；坚信的beconvincedof…确信……；相信……be/feelfirmlyconvincedthat…确信……；笃信……Thinkaboutsomethingthatmightdisappearinthefutureandcompletethetable.SomethingthatwillnotbearoundinthefutureElectricFanReasonselectricfansarefarlesseffectiveincoolingaroom.electricfansareoftenlessefficientattheuseofspace.SupportingargumentsThebreezetheyproducecanfeelpleasant,itdoesnotlowertheoveralltemperature.Theyusuallyneedtobeplacedoneitherthefloororatable.本单元要求写一篇议论文，要求针对“未来有可能失去的东西”这一话题，提出自己的见解和看法，并阐述自己的理由。写作时注意内容上的科学性、表达上的逻辑性、结构上的条理性和语言上的准确性。审题定调表达自己的观点应用第一人称，时态应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。基本框架第一部分：阐明观点第二部分：列举理由和支持性的论据第三部分：总结并重申自己的观点常用表达Thereasonfor…isthat…Thereasonsfor…areasfollows.First,…Second,…Lastbutnotleast,…What’smore…/Furthermore…Therefore/Thus…Ontheonehand,…;ontheotherhand…TheElectricFan:aThingofthePastThedaysofkeepingcoolwithelectricfansarenumbered.Inrecentyearstherehasbeenasignificantdecreaseintheiruse,andtheirobviousshortcomingscomparedtoairconditionersmaketheircompletedisappearanceinthenearfuturepossible.Firstly,electricfansarefarlesseffectiveincoolingaroom.Whilethebreezetheyproducecanfeelpleasant,itdoesnotlowertheoveralltemperature.Notonlydoairconditionersachievethis,buttheirsettingscanbeadjustedsothattheycanreachaspecific,idea