四级翻译考点复习课件

四级翻译语法考点复习虚拟语气Itisvitalthat_____________________（筹集足够的资金）tofundtheproject.Weburnedalltheimportantdocumentslestthey______________________（落入敌人手中）.enoughmoneybecollectedfallintotheopponent’shand虚拟语气（真题）Thevictim_____(本来有机会活下来)ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime.答案：wouldhaveachancetosurvive或wouldhaveachanceofsurvivalAllofusagreethatit’stime___________________________（我们采取相应行动）.Wedidn’tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwise__________________________（我们就给他打电话了）.wetooksomeactionwouldhavetelephonedhimThemanagerwouldratherhisdaughter_________________________（不在同一间办公室工作）IwishI_________________（今天早晨多睡一会儿）,butIhadtogetupandcometoclass.didn’tworkinthesameofficecouldhavesleptlongerthismorning倒装Undernocircumstances________________________（错过今晚的火车）.__________________________（他刚下火车）thanhisdaughterrantowardshim.willwemissthetraintonightNosoonerhadhegotoffthetrain情态动词表推测/可能（真题）Ican’tbootmycomputernow.Something__________（一定出了毛病）withitsoperatingsystem.答案：mustbewrongSomepsychologistsclaimthatpeople(出门在外时可能会感到孤独)mightfeellonelywhentheyarefarfromhomeHe_______（不可能赶上火车）becausehedidn’tgettothestationontime.Mary_____（可能没收到我的信）；otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.答案：couldn’thavecaughtthetraincouldn’thavereceivedmyletter比较SincemychildhoodIhavefondthat___________________________(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)

nothingismoreattractivetomethanreading状语从句（真题）Pleasecomehereattentomorrowmorning ________________________(如果你方便的话).Iamgoingtopurchasethiscourse,___________________________

（无论我要作出什么样的牺牲）.ifitisconvenientforyounomatterwhatsacrificeIamgoingtomake_________（不论她喜欢与否），wewillstillcarryouttheplan.Whethershelikesitornor真题（08.12）You’dbettertakeasweaterwithyou_________(以防天气变冷).incaseitturn(s)coldTheanti-virusagentwasnotknown____(直到一名医生偶然发现了它)untilitwasaccidentallyfoundbyadoctor_________（直到他完成使命）didherealizethathewasseriouslyill.

答案：Notuntilhehadaccomplishedthetask

真题08.6定语从句（真题）

ThepreventandtreatmentofAIDSis________________________(我们可以合作的领域).thefield(where/inwhich)wecancooperate

真题（08.12）Medicalresearchersarepainfullyawarethattherearemanyproblems

____________(他们至今还没有答案)thattheyhaven’tfoundanswersto主语从句（真题08.12）___________________________(大多数父母所关心的)isprovidingthebesteducationpossiblefortheirchildren.Whatmostparentsareconcernedaboutthat/wh-引导主语从句_________________________(他在这次事故中幸免于难）isamiracle._________________________（谁对此事负责任）isnotyetcl