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第三套Units1-2(120分钟150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel. B.Atanairport. C.Atabusstation.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Marthawontcome. B.Marthawillbelate. C.Marthawillcomeontime.3.Whenwillthefootballgamebeheld?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.4.WhereisMrAdamsnow?A.AttheHealth5.WhatwillthemandoonSunday?A.Goswimming. B.Playfootball. C.Playtennis.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthebadresultofusingcomputers?A.Manypeoplewilllosetheirjobs.B.Manypeoplewillwritearticlesathome.C.Peoplewillbecomemuchlazierthanbefore.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkweshoulddoinordernottofallbehind?A.Makemoremoney.B.Runfaster.C.Learnmore.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Meetinghernewfriend. B.Seeingherfriendoff. C.Sendingheraddress.9.Howwillthespeakerskeepintouchwitheachother?A.Bychattingonline. B.Bytelephoning. C.Bye-mail.10.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?A.TheyaregoingtoNewYork.B.Theyaregoodfriends.C.Theymeetforthefirsttime.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howdidthemangotothecountryside?A.Onfoot. B.Bycar. C.Bybike.12.Wheredidthemanhavehislunch?A.Onthewaytothelake. B.Onthemountain. C.Inthevillage.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhistrip?A.Disappointing. B.Satisfying. C.Boring.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatstheweatherliketoday?A.Hot. B.Cool. C.Cold.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofmodernartists?A.Theyaresogood.B.Mostofthemaregood.C.Theyarenotseriousabouttheirworks.16.Whydoesthemanwanttostopdiscussingthematterofmodernart?A.Becausehethinkshewilllosetheargumentsoon.B.Becausehethinksitnogooddiscussingitanymore.C.Becauseheknowshisopiniondoesnotsoundreasonable.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatstheproblemofsomeuniversitystudents?A.Theydontspendalltheirtimeonstudies.B.Theydontknowwhattodowiththeirfreetime.C.Theydonthavechoicesforafter-schoolactivities.18.Howisthestudentshighschoollife?A.Controlledandbusy. B.Regularandcolorful. C.Activeandindependent.19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatistheroleofafter-schoolactivitiesatuniversity?A.Tomakestudentshealthier.B.Toimprovestudentstestscores.C.Toenrichstudentsexperience.20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisethestudentstodo?A.Learntoenjoythemselves.B.Learntobetheirownmasters.C.Learntodeveloptheirpotential.试题答案1~5ACBCA6~10ACBCB11~15BCBCC16~20BBACB附:听力部分录音材料(Text1)W:Iamsorry.Wedontseemtohavearoomforyou,sir.M:Butmysecretarysaidshehadcalledyouforme.Iphonedherfromtheairportthismorning.(Text2)M:IwonderifMarthawillreallycomeat7:00.Shesaidshewould.W:Dontworryaboutit.Herwordisasgoodasgold.(Text3)W:Henry,whydontwegoouttolunchtoday,andthenvisitsomefriends?M:Andmisstodaysfootballgame?WashingtonandLosAngeleswillplay.Icantmissthat.(Text4)M:Goodafternoon.ThisisEdwardMillerattheSunValleyW:MrMiller,myhusbandisntathome.Icangiveyouhisbusinessphoneifyoudliketocallhimatwork.(Text5)W:Hi,Arnold.DoyouwanttoplaytennisonSaturday?M:ImnotsureifIcan.Ishouldgotofootballpracticewithmyteam.W:Oh,right.Well,ImgoingswimmingwithmybrotheronSunday.Perhapsyoudliketojoinus.M:Sure.Illdriveoverandmeetyouthere.(Text6)M:Newspapersandmagazinesoftenrefertotheword“SOHO”-S-O-H-O,SOHO.ButIdontknowwhatitmeans.Couldyouexplainittome?W:Well,SOHOmeans“smallofficeandhomeoffice”.Withtheuseofcomputers,moreandmorepeopleworkattheirhomes.Theyneedntgototheiroffices.M:Arecomputerssouseful?W:Yes,theyare.Peoplecanworkfasterandbetterwiththehelpofcomputers.Buttheycanalsomakealotofpeoplelosetheirjobs.M:Inthismodernsociety,itsnecessaryforustolearnmoresoasnottofallbehind.(Text7)W:IhaveheardyouremovingtoNewYork.M:Yes.IvegotajobinNewYork.W:Oh,thatsgreat!ButImgoingtomissyou.M:Me,too.Letskeepintouch.W:Yeah.Dontforgettogetintouchwhenyousettledown.M:Trustme,Iwont.Ihaveyouraddress.W:Youhavemyaddress?M:Well,Ihaveyoure-mailaddress.W:OK!Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.Goodluckandhaveagoodtrip!(Text8)W:Jim,howdidyouenjoyyourtriptothecountryside?M:Itwasfun.W:Willyoutellmemore?M:Well,wedrovetothevillageinthemorning.Whatawonderfulsight!W:Soyoustayedinthevillage?M:Yes.Thevillagersweresokindthattheygaveusdeliciousfood.Theysanganddancedtowelcomeus.W:Good.Whatdidyoudothen?M:Wehadlunchinthevillageandthenwenttothelakebesidethemountain.Thewaterwassoclear.W:Didyougoforaswimthere?M:Sure.WereallyhadagoodtimeandIhopeIwillgothereagainnextweekend.(Text9)W:Coldday,isntit?M:Yeah.Doyoutellmenottocareformodernart?Notanyofit?W:Thatsright.IdontunderstanditandIdontlikeit.M:Thatsaverynarrow-mindedview.Ifyoudontunderstandit,howcanyousaythatyoudontlikeit?W:PerhapsIamalittleconservative.Ireallycantkeeppacewithsomanychangesnowadays.So,Ijustcantimaginethatmodernartistsarereallyserious.M:Iwontarguewithyou,butIthinkyourebeingunfair.Modernartistsaredifferentfromtraditionalartistsintheirwork.W:Areyoutryingtotellmethesestrangepaintingsmeananything?Achildcouldpaintbetterthanthat.M:Iguesstheresnopointindiscussingthematteranyfurther.YouhaveyouropinionandIhavemine.W:Iagreetherearetwosidestoeverything,butthistimeIseeonlyoneofthem.M:Well,Imtryingtoexplainthatmodernartistsaretryingtoexpresstheirpersonalfeelingsabouttheworldaroundthem.W:Thentheyshouldkeeptheirfeelingstothemselves.(Text10)InmyspokenEnglishclass,Iaskedthestudentsabouttheirimpressionsoftheiruniversitylife.Tomysurprise,manyofthemexpresseddisappointment.Aftertheirhighlycontrolledhighschoollives,theywerehavingdifficultyfittinginwiththefreetimeintheuniversity.WhenIaskedthemtodescribetheirhighschoollives,manyofthemtoldmetheygotupatsixinthemorningandstudieduntiltenatnight.Mostofthistimewasspentatschool,doingmuchhomeworktohelpthempreparefortheuniversityentranceexams.Oncetheyhaveenteredtheuniversity,inmyopinion,thestudentsarenotexpectedtodevotealltheirwaitinghourstostudying,theyshouldalsotakeanactivepartinsocialactivities.Therefore,theyshouldlearntodividetheirtimeoutsideoftheclassbetweensportsandclubs.Whatsmore,theyshouldspendsometimewatchingTVandchattingwiththeirroommates.Theseactivitiesareusefulinhelpingthempreparefortheirfuture.Butwhatsurprisedmemostwasthatmanyofthemdidnotseemparticularlyhappyabouttheirnewly-foundfreedom.Astheyhadsomanychoices,theyfeltthatnomatterwhattheyweredoing,theyshouldbedoingsomethingelse.Thatswhytheywerenothappy.Tothosestudents,myadvicewas,getusedtoitandlearntomakedecisionsforyourselves.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AEstherMahlanguisalmost80butshesstillgoingstrong.Fordecades,shehaspracticedthetraditionalartofhertribe,theNdebele,locatedinnortheasternSouthAfrica.“Thiswastheoldwayofdoingit,whenitwasdonewithblackandwhitesoilmixedwithpowder,”Mahlangusaid,“andyouwoulddrawthepatternwithyourfingers.”NowNdebeleartiscolorfulwithsymmetrical(对称的)patterns.Mahlangulearnedtopaintfromtheeldersinherhometownwhenshewasalittlegirl.Soon,peoplerealizedshewastalented.Shecoulddrawstraightlineswithoutrulersandmasterthecolors.“Wemixsoilandwatertomakethepaint,”shesaid.“Andweusechickenfeatherstopaint.WeNdebeledontuserulers.Rulersareinourmind.”Onedayinthelate1980s,twoFrenchresearcherscametothevillage.TheynoticedherpaintingsandaskedhertotraveltoFrancetodisplayherart.ThatmarkedthebeginningoftravelsthattookMahlangutomorethan20countriestoexhibitherwork.“IfeelveryhappythattheNdebeleartisgettinginternationalrecognition,”shesaid,“andImgladIcontributedtomakingithappen.”Someyearsback,Mahlanguopenedaguesthouseandaschoolinherbackyardwhereshementorsyoungartists.NomewaShongwehasbeenworkingwithMahlangusincetheageoffive.ShesaysMahlanguslifeisinspiringandshewantstofollowinherteachersfootsteps.“Iwouldliketogooverseas,earnalivingthankstotheart,whilecarryingthelegacyoftheNdebeleartandofMadamEsther,”Nomewasaid.“AsanNdebelepeople,wegrewupwiththisart.Itsinourblood.ThisiswhyIcontinuepainting,”shesaid.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTusedwhenMahlangudraws?A.Soil. B.Powder. C.Feather. D.Ruler.22.Whatfinallymakestheartworldfamous?A.Herwaysofpainting. B.TwoFrenchresearchersvisit.C.Hertravelstoover20countries. D.Theartsmaterialsfromnature.23.Theunderlinedword“mentors”inParagraph7iscloseinmeaningto“”.
A.attends B.accompanies C.inspires D.instructs24.Whyisartimportanttothelocalpeople?A.Ithelpsthemtogoabroad. B.Itispartoftheirlife.C.Ithelpsthemtomakealiving. D.Itissimpletodraw.【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了年迈的EstherMahlangu为了本部落传统艺术theNdebele而做出的努力,最终使它世界闻名。21.D根据第3段“Shecoulddrawstraightlineswithoutrulersandmasterthecolors”可知答案。22.C根据第5段“ThatmarkedthebeginningoftravelsthattookMahlangutomorethan20countriestoexhibitherwork”和第6段“IfeelveryhappythattheNdebeleartisgettinginternationalrecognition”可推知答案。23.D根据句子前半部分“openedaguesthouseandaschoolinherbackyard”可知与教学有关,即她在指导年轻的艺术家们。24.B根据最后一段可推知答案。BDrinkingalcoholisasociallyacceptablebehaviorinmanypartsoftheworld.Somemedicalexpertssaylightdrinkingmayevenbegoodforyourhealth,especiallyfortheheart.Buttheysaysuchhealthbenefitsshouldbecomparedtothemanyhealthrisksconnectedwithalcoholuse.Someresearchsuggeststhathavingonetotwodrinksofalcoholadaymayoffersomehealthbenefits.Severallargestudieshaveshownthatthistypeofmoderate(适量的)drinkingmaylowertheriskofheartdiseaseandotherdiseases.Astudylastyearsuggestedthatdrinkingsmallamountsofredwinemayhelplowertheriskofbreastcancerinwomen.ResearchersatMedicalCenterinCaliforniastudied36women.Eachwomandrankaglassofredorwhitewineeverydayforalmostamonth.Researcherscollectedbloodsamplesfromthewomentwiceamonthtomeasuretheirhormone(激素)levels.Thenextmonththewomenwhodrankredwineweretoldtodrinkwhitewineinstead.Thewhitewinedrinkersweretoldtodrinkredwine.Theresearchersfoundthatthewomenwhodrankredwinehadlowerlevelsofthefemalehormonethanthewhitewinedrinkers.Theysaidredgrapeshavechemicalsthatmayhelptolowertheriskofbreastcancer.However,recentstudiessuggestedthatevensmallamountsofalcoholmaygenerallyincreasetheriskofbreastcancerinwomen.Theyfoundthatwomenwhodrinkfoursmallglassesofwineaweekincreasetheirriskofbreastcancerby15percent.Manystudieshaveexaminedtheharmfuleffectsofalcoholuseonthebody.AliciaAnnKowalchukservesasmedicaldirector,saying“Healthyuseforadults—thatsmenunderage65—isnomorethan4drinksinadayandnomorethan14drinksinaweek.Andforwomenofallages,itsnomorethan7drinksinaweekandnomorethan2drinksinaday.”Shesaysexcessivealcoholusehasbeenlinkedtoliverdiseases,andmanyothercancers.25.Whichofthefollowingisthemostbeneficialtowomenwhohavebreastcancer?A.Aglassofwhitewine. B.Aglassofredwine.C.Smallamountsofalcohol. D.Foursmallglassesofwine.26.Forhealth,howmuchalcoholcanonedrink?A.Threedrinksonaverageperdayforwomen.B.Morethanfourteendrinksinaweekformen.C.Threedrinksonaverageperdayformen.D.Morethansevendrinksinaweekforwomen.27.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.28.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.DrinkingalcoholispopularinmanypartsoftheworldB.AlcoholdrinkingcanbebothgoodandbadforyouC.DrinkingalcoholeverydaymaygiveyourhealthsomebenefitsD.Alcoholdrinkingmaydoharmtoyourhealth【答案与解析】本文说明了饮酒的益处与害处。每天一两杯酒对身体有好处,然而过量的饮酒会造成许多疾病。25.B根据第4段可知C、D两项错误。根据第3段可知实验中女性每天喝一杯红酒;结合“Theysaidredgrapeshavechemicalsthatmayhelptolowertheriskofbreastcancer”可推知答案。26.C根据最后一段AliciaAnnKowalchuk所说的话可知答案。27.D文章第1段提出饮酒有益亦有弊。第2、3段说明饮酒的好处,第4、5段说明过量饮酒的弊端。28.B全文说明了饮酒的益处与害处。前半部分说明了饮酒的好处,后半部分讲述了饮酒的坏处。故B项符合题意。CWhileyoumaybedoingeverythingright,ignoringjustoneortwostepsintheprocessmaykeepyoufromgettingajob,especiallyinthisfiercemarket.Hereisachecklistthatcoverssomeofthemajorlinksinthejob-searchchain.THERESUME—Makesureitisup-to-dateandtailoredtothetypesofjobsyouareseekingfor.Havesomeoneelselookatyourresume.Ifyoucannotaffordacareercoach,giveyourresumetofriendsorfamilymemberstoscrutinize.Havecopiesofyourresumeprintedsothatyouarereadytohandthemoutatinterviews.COVERINGLETTERS—Maybeyouvesetupafewbasicstylesinadvance,butthatsnotenough.Eachcoveringlettershouldbedesignedtosuitthejobforwhichyouareapplying.THEWARDROBE(衣橱)—Checkyourwardrobetoensurethatyouhavetheappropriateprofessionaldress,includingshoes,readyforinterview.NETWORKING—Dontisolateyourselffromothersfordays.Networksthroughe-mailmessages,phonecalls,appointmentsandmeetingskeepyouintouchwiththeoutsideworldandpreventyoufrombecomingdepressed.APPLICATION—Aglanceathugeonlinejobsitesisntusuallythebestwaytofindajob.Youaremorelikelytosucceedthroughthepeopleyouknowvianetworking.THEFOLLOW-UP—Itisquitecommontoapplyforajobandneverhearbackfromthecompany.Takemeasures,suchasfollowingupwithaphonecallaweekorsoafteryouapply.Ifyouknowsomeoneatthecompany,checkwhetherthatpersonwillputinagoodwordforyou.INTERVIEWS—Ifyouvegotplentyofinterviewsbutnoreturncallsorjoboffers,takealookatyourinterviewingskills.Thisisoneareawhereinvestinginacareercoachmaypayoff.Butifyoucantaffordone,trytofindajobgrouporservicethatconductsfreemock(模拟)interviews.SUPPORTSYSTEMS—Finally,recognizethatlookingforajobisratherdifficult.Evenatthebestoftimes,ajobhuntisoftenaboutrejection,andthatcanbehardtoendure.Stayingintouchwithfamily,friends,professionalnetworksandfellowjobseekerscanhelpyoutomaintainapositiveattitudeandasenseofperspective.29.WhichofthefollowingmethodsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Youshouldhaveyourresumereadbyyourfriendsafterfinishingit.B.Youshouldcreatedifferentcoveringlettersforthedifferentjobsyouapplyfor.C.Searchingonlineisthemosteffectivewaytolookforajob.D.Youshouldwearprofessionalclothesandshoesfortheinterview.30.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudontreceiveanycallsafterlotsofinterviews?A.Askafellowjobseekertohelpyou.B.Carefullyreviewyourinterviewingskills.C.Rewriteyourresumeassoonaspossible.D.Gotothemanagersofficestofindoutwhy.31.Itisimpliedinthetextthat.
A.peopleoftenpaynoattentiontowritingtheirresumesB.theinterviewisthemostdifficultstepforintervieweesC.yoursocialnetworkmayhelpyoualotinyourjobhuntD.acareercoachoftenoffersfreemockinterviewstointerviewees【答案与解析】本文是一篇求职指南。从简历、扉页、服饰、社交等方面指导求职者提高求职成功率。29.C从文章第6段“Aglanceathugeonlinejobsitesisntusuallythebestwaytofindajob”可知C项符合题意。30.B从作者的倒数第2段可知,如果经过多次面试,但却没有得到公司的回话,那面试者一定要重新审视自己面试过程中的一些技巧问题。故选B项。31.C文章第5、6段隐含着这样一个信息:面试者要多参加社交活动,建立关系网,从而通过朋友更快地找到工作。DNexttimeacustomercomestoyouroffice,offerhimacupofcoffee.Andwhenyouredoingyourholidayshoppingonline,makesureyoureholdingalargeglassoficedtea.Thephysicalsensation(轰动)ofwarmthencouragesemotionalwarmth,whileacolddrinkinhandpreventsyoufrommakingunwisedecisions—thosearethepracticallessonbeingdrawnfromrecentresearchbypsychologistJohnA.Bargh.Psychologistshaveknownthatonepersonsperception(感知)ofanothers“warmth”isapowerfuldeterminerinsocialrelationships.Judgingsomeonetobeeither“warm”or“cold”isaprimaryconsideration,eventrumpingevidencethata“cold”personmaybemorecapable.Muchofthisisrootedinveryearlychildhoodexperiences,Barghargues,whenbabiesconceptualsenseoftheworldaroundthemisshapedbyphysicalsensations,particularlywarmthandcoldness.ClassicstudiesbyHarryHarlow,publishedin1958,showedmonkeyspreferredtostayclosetoacloth“mother”ratherthanonemadeofwire,evenwhenthewire“mother”carriedafoodbottle.Harlowsworkandlaterstudieshaveledpsychologiststostresstheneedforwarmphysicalcontactfromcaregiverstohelpyoungchildrengrowintohealthyadultswithnormalsocialskills.Feelingsof“warmth”and“coldness”insocialjudgmentsappeartobeuniversal.Althoughnoworldwidestudyhasbeendone,Barghsaysthatdescribingpeopleas“warm”or“cold”iscommontomanycultures,andstudieshavefoundthoseperceptionsinfluencejudgmentindozensofcountries.Totesttherelationshipbetweenphysicalandpsychologicalwarmth,Barghconductedanexperimentwhichinvolved41collegestudents.Aresearchassistantwhowasunawareofthestudyshypotheses(假设),handedthestudentseitherahotcupofcoffeeoracolddrinktoholdwhiletheresearcherfilledoutashortinformationform.Thedrinkwasthenhandedback.Afterthat,thestudentswereaskedtoratethepersonalityof“PersonA”basedonaparticulardescription.ThosewhohadbrieflyheldthewarmdrinkregardedPersonAaswarmerthanthosewhohadheldtheiceddrink.“Wearegroundedinourphysicalexperiencesevenwhenwethinkabstractly,”saysBargh.32.AccordingtoParagraph1,apersonsemotionmaybeaffectedby.
A.thevisitorstohisoffice B.thepsychologylessonshehasC.hisphysicalfeelingofcoldness D.thethingshehasboughtonline33.TheauthormentionsHarlowsexperimenttoshowthat.
A.adultsshoulddevelopsocialskillsB.babiesneedwarmphysicalcontactC.caregiversshouldbehealthyadultsD.monkeyshavesocialrelationships34.InBarghsexperiment,thestudentswereaskedto.
A.evaluatesomeonespersonalityB.writedowntheirhypothesesC.filloutapersonalinformationformD.holdcoffeeandcolddrinkalternatively35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.abstractthinkingdoesnotcomefromphysicalexperiencesB.feelingsofwarmthandcoldnessarestudiedworldwideC.physicaltemperatureaffectshowweseeothersD.successfulpersonsareoftencoldtoothers【答案与解析】最近的心理学研究发现,人们对“温暖”或者“寒冷”的感受可以改变人们的情感。32.C由文章第1段的第3句话可知,温暖的感觉激发温暖的情感,而冷饮在手则会阻止你做出不明智的决定,因此可以说一个人的情感可能会受到冷的感觉的影响。33.B在试验中,猴子喜欢去靠近布制的“妈妈”而不喜欢“金属线”做的“妈妈”。这使心理学家们强调养育者应该让孩子们多接触一些令人感觉温暖的东西,以帮助孩子们成长为有正常社交技能的健康的成年人,故B项正确。34.A由文章倒数第2段中的“Afterthat,thestudentswereaskedtoratethepersonalityof‘PersonA’basedonaparticulardescription”可知选A项。35.C全文都在论述人们对“温暖”或“寒冷”的感觉可以影响人们对事物的评价。因此,物理温度会影响我们看待他人的方式。因此选C项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheFourPeopleWhoDetermineYourSuccessAnyonewhohasaccomplishedanythingofsignificancedidntdoitalone.Neithershouldyou.ThinkabouttheFourpeopleyouspendthemosttimewithandanswerthissimpleyetnecessaryquestion:36Thesearethepeoplewithauniquesetofskillswhoencourageyouandpushyoutobetheabsolutebestversionofyourself.
PointGuard(后卫)Thepointguardisthefloorgeneral.Theyseethebigpictureandsupportyouinmanagingtheflowofinformation.Theyregoodatknowingwhenyoucanspeedthingsuporslowthingsdown.37
ShootingGuard38Theyareinthemiddleofmakinggreatthingshappenintheirlifeandwhenyouneedcreativityorapush,theyareyourperson.Theyremindyouthatifyoumissashot,justkeepshooting.
SmallForward(前锋)Theroleplayerisoneofthemostunderestimatedplayersonateam.Theydotheworkthatmanydontseeandtheydontregularlyshowupinthepost-gamestatistics.Butwhentheyrearound,youalwaysseemtobeatyourbest.PowerForward39Theirgeniusisholdingyouaccountabletowhatyousaidyouweregoingtodo.Theymeasuresuccessbytheprogressyoudoordontmake.
Spendingtimewithtopperformersisntalwayseasy.Why?40Theyregoingtomakeyoudowhatyousay.Yourstartingfourarentalwaysgoingtobeyourbestfriends.Buttheyplayakeyroleindeterminingyoursuccess.
A.Center—TheRock.B.Theylightthescoreboardup.C.Whomakesyoubetter?D.Howdotheymakeyoubetter?E.Inshort,theycanseethingsthatyoucant.F.Becausetheyregoingtopushyourbuttons.G.Asmuchasyouloveyourpowerforward,youmayequallyhatethem.答案:36~40CEBGF第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ForalongtimeIsawhappinessasahugeflagacrossthefinishlineofalongrace.IfeltthatonlywhenI41certainthingscouldIfinallybehappyinmylife.MostofthetimeIfeltlikeatortoise(乌龟)believingthatbeingslowand42wouldwintherace.AtothertimesIwould43likearabbittryingdifferentsideroadsatadangerous44hopingtoreachthatflagalittlefaster.45,IbegantoseethatnomatterhowlongIracedtowardsit,theflagwasneverany46.Ifinallydecidedonedayto47andtakeabreak.ItwasthenthatIsawmy48sittingbesideme.
IthadbeenwithmeasI49hardtosupportmyfamily,asIplayedwithmychildrenandheardtheir50andevenwhenIwas51withmywifeatmysidelookingafterme.IthadbeenwithmeasIracedtowardsthatstupidflag.Ijustdidnthavethe52toseeit.
ThereisanoldChineseproverbthatsays,“Tensioniswhatyouthinkyoushouldbe.53iswhoyouare.”Perhapsweallshouldstopourracetowardsthe54lifewethinkweshouldhaveand55thelifewehavenow.Happinesswillneverbefoundundersomeflagfaraway.Itwillbefound56yourownheart,soulandmind.Itwillbefoundwhenyou57thatothersloveyoujustasyoudo.
Dontbeatortoiseorarabbitwhenitcomestoyourhappiness.Beaplayfulbabydogandcarryyourstickof58withyoueverywhereyougo.59yourselfoutoftheraceandrealizethatwhenitcomestoloveandhappinessyouare60there.
41.A.forgot B.missed C.became D.finished42.A.safe B.steady C.calm D.quiet43.A.act B.stop C.jump D.walk44.A.place B.height C.speed D.time45.A.Generally B.Gradually C.Hopefully D.Firstly46.A.clearer B.lower C.closer D.smaller47.A.settlein B.startoff C.stopby D.sitdown48.A.happiness B.goal C.success D.friendship49.A.studied B.fought C.exercised D.worked50.A.laughter B.praise C.stories D.breathing51.A.lonely B.tired C.sick D.hungry52.A.courage B.luck C.wisdom D.strength53.A.Stress B.Relaxation C.Failure D.Pain54.A.real B.perfect C.common D.colourful55.A.enjoy B.change C.improve D.create56.A.from B.on C.over D.in57.A.realize B.imagine C.hope D.admit58.A.sorrow B.responsibility C.fortune D.joy59.A.Carry B.Make C.Hand D.Take60.A.never B.still C.already D.ever【答案与解析】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理:我们经常认为只有取得了某些成就,过上理想中的生活才会幸福,可事实上幸福就存在于我们平凡而琐碎的生活中,它早就已经根植在你我身边。41.D根据已有的文化背景及上文“finishlineofalongrace”可知是完成某种东西后才能真正感觉到幸福,故选D项。42.B根据已知的龟兔赛跑的故事背景可知,作者希望像乌龟那样,靠沉稳赢得最终的比赛,故选B项。43.A根据“...likearabbittryingdifferentsideroads...”可知,作者在其他时候表现得像兔子一样,总愿意抄近路到达终点,故选A项。44.C根据“...hopingtoreachthatflagalittlefaster”可知,既然是想快点到达终点,肯定是以一种危险的速度前行,故选C项。45.B由下文“Ibegantoseethat...”可知,作者逐渐开始意识到问题,故选B项。46.C无论作者向它跑多远,那面旗帜从来没有离作者更近一些,故选C项。47.D由下文“...andtakeabreak”可知,作者终于有一天决定坐下来休息,故选D项。48.A根据下文“Happinesswillneverbefoundundersomeflagfaraway”可知,作者停下来休息时才发现,幸福就在身边,故选A项。49.D根据下文“...hardtosupportmyfamily...”可知,当作者努力工作养家的时候,幸福就在他身边,故选D项。50.A根据上文“...Iplayedwithmychildren...”可知,作者与孩子们一起玩,感到幸福,听到的一定是快乐的笑声,故选A项。51.C根据下文“...mywifeatmysidelookingafterme...”可知,甚至当作者生病,有妻子在身边照顾他的时候,幸福就在他身边,故选C项。52.C根据上文“...asIracedtowardsthatstupidflag”中的stupid可推知,幸福一直在作者身边,只是作者没有智慧去发现这一点,故选C项。53.B根据上文“Tensioniswhatyouthinkyoushouldbe”可推知,此处应为与Tension相对的Relaxation,故选B项。54.B根据上下文的语意可知,作者以前总是追求自以为值得自己去全力争取的某种生活,所以应该是自以为“完美”的生活,故选B项。55.A根据上文可知,我们应该停止去追求自以为完美的生活,所以,我们应该享受现在我们所拥有的生活,故选A项。56.D根据下文给出的heart,soul,mind可推断介词应该用in,故选D项。57.A根据作者得到的启示“当你意识到别人爱你,你也爱着别人时,幸福就来临了”可知答案为A项。58.D根据上文“Beaplayfulbabydog...”可知,让我们做一只快乐的爱玩耍的小狗,到处衔着你那根快乐的枝条,故选D项。59.D根据文中多处提到的race可知,我们应该把自己从那个竞赛中解脱出来,故选D项。60.C把自己从那个竞赛中解脱出来,你就会发现你“已经”处于爱和幸福之中,故选C项。第Ⅱ卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Weeachhaveamemory.Thats61wecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycan62(easy)learnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordo63againandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegot64(surprise)memories.
Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheis65smallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenareliving66theirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememb
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