高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 19-20 同步活页作业

《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单项填空1．________，hismotheralwayswaitedatthegateforhiscoming.A．NomatterhowhemightcomelateB．NomatterwhatlatehemightcomeC．NomatterhowlatehewasD．Nomatterwhathewaslate【答案】C2．Aftertheterribleexplosion，thecrowdran________alldirections.A．to B．inC．into D．towards【解析】题意是“激烈的爆炸之后，人群四散逃开”。【答案】B3．—Icantakeyouhome.Wouldyoulikearide?—Yes，I’ll________verymuch.Couldyoustopatthedrugstoreontheway？Ineedtobuysomeaspirin.A．thankyou B．appreciateyouC．appreciateit D．enjoyit【解析】I’llappreciateitverymuch.我将十分感激。【答案】C4．—Eachofthestudents，workinghardattheirlessons，________togotouniversity.—SodoI.A．hope B．hopesC．hoping D．hoped【解析】解题时考生可首先忽略作状语的分词短语workinghardattheirlessons。因此此外应填谓语动词，排除C项；不定代词either，neither，each，one，theother，another以及所有的复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式，排除A；根据答语中的时态又可排除选项D；此处应用一般现在时，故选B。【答案】B5．Aftertheteacherintroducedthemainsteps，thestudentswereaskedtoraisemorequestionsto________anypossibledoubt.A．create B．helpC．realize D．remove【解析】removeanypossibledoubt消除可能存在的疑惑。【答案】D6．Weplanttrees________，andtheyoungtreesgrowtaller________.A．yearbyyear；yearafteryearB．yearafteryear；yearbyyearC．yearafteryear；yearafteryearD．yearbyyear；yearbyyear【解析】yearafteryear指年年如此；yearbyyear强调年年有变化。【答案】B7．—IwishBillwoulddriveustothestation.—Hehas________totakeusall.A．atoosmallcar B．toosmallacarC．verysmallacar D．suchsmallacar【解析】不定冠词要用在as，so，how，too修饰的形容词之后。【答案】B8．Notonly________toustheimportanceofdoingtheworkbuttheyalsotoldusthebestwaytodoit.A．didtheyexplain B．theyexplainedC．theyexplain D．hadtheyexplained【解析】notonly...butalso...两个分句时态要一致，notonly置于句首，前一个分句要倒装。【答案】A9．—WhatcanIdoforyou，sir?—Ineedaguide________Italy.I’mgoingthereforavisitnextweek.Iwanttolearnsomethingaboutthecountry.A．of B．forC．to D．in【解析】aguidetoItaly一本意大利指南手册。【答案】C10．Theyfearedthattheywouldsoon________wateriftheycouldnotfindtheway.A．runoutB．runshortofC．shortofD．runshort【解析】本题考查句子结构分析，所给选项都有“用完，耗尽，短缺”等意，但是A、D两项为不及物用法，不能接宾语，而C项为形容词短语，缺少连系动词。【答案】B11．Allhewantsistospenda(n)________ofnicedayswithhisgrandchildren.A．couple B．dealC．amount D．variety【解析】acoupleofdays几天。【答案】A12．________makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A．WhatB．WhoC．WhateverD．Whoever【解析】what引导主语从句，并作从句的主语。【答案】A13．Youintendedthatshe________.Whatdoyou________sayingthat?A．didn’tgo；meanwith B．notgo；meaninC．notgo；meanby D．didn’tgo；meanby【解析】由于intend后接that从句时，从句谓语用(should)＋动词原形，可排除A、D；Whatdoyoumeanby...？为固定用法。【答案】C14．—DoyouthinkIshouldgetagoodguidebook?—Yes，ofcourse.________，youalsoneedagoodcameraandcomfortableshoes.A．What’smore B．InotherwordsC．Bytheway D．Allinall【解析】答句句意为“是的。另外，你还需要一台照相机和舒适的鞋”。inotherwords用来进一步解释上文的某处信息；bytheway用来引出一个新的话题；allinall意思是“从各方面考虑，从各方面来说”。【答案】A15．Thegirlisinpoor________，whichworriesherparentsverymuch.A．position B．conditionC．situation D．strength【解析】inpoorcondition意为“状况不佳”根据题意“小女孩身体很差，这使她父母很是焦急”可知应选B。【答案】BⅡ.完成句子16．—Whenshallwesetoff?—____________(视情况而定)．(depend)【答案】That/It(all)depends17．Theboy____________________(放下书包)andwentoutinahurry.(lay)【答案】laiddownhisschoolbag18．Thisisastory____________________(追溯到)theTangDynasty.(date)【答案】datingbackto/whichdatesbackto19．__________________(用不了多久)beforeweknowtheresultoftheexperiment.(it)【答案】Itwon’tbelong20．ItisI____________________(厌倦学习)chemistryandhistory.(tired)【答案】who(that)amtiredofstudying21．Youareallowed____________________(扮演妇女)intheplay.(act)【答案】toactasawoman22．Ifwehadstartedtheworkyesterday，we____________________(不会如此繁忙)today.(busy)【答案】wouldn’tbesobusy23．______________________(令他非常满意的是)，hefoundhimselfusefultomankind.(satisfaction)【答案】Muchtohissatisfaction/Tohisgreatsatisfaction24．Notonly____________________(他努力工作)，buthealsohelpsothers.(work)【答案】doesheworkhard25．NowImakejokesaboutitandsaytoeveryonethat__________________________(我敢对经理直言我对他的看法)．(think)【答案】IdaretotellmymanagerexactlywhatIthinkofhimⅢ.完形填空HarmoniousSocietyNowadaysallChinesearesparingnoefforttobuildaharmonioussociety.Asociety__26__war，conflict，starvationandterror；asocietythatis__27__dream，equalityandsolidarity(团结)．First，theestablishmentoftheharmonioussociety__28__whatwedoforoursociety.Asisknowntoall，societyis__29__ofourfellowman；itisnotthestruggleofa__30__personbuttheendeavorofusallthateventually__31__thedevelopmentofoursociety.__32__inthesociety，weallwithnoexceptionhaveresponsibilitytodevoteour__33__.Inthenextplace，the__34__betweenourhumanisalsoanimportantpartofourheartydesire.Itistruethatweallliveonthesameplanet，underourfeetisthesamesoil.__35__，weoughttoassistwitheachotherandthinkofothers.Astotheindividual，__36__scoldingothers，Ithinkthatoneshouldbeconcernedaboutthepeoplearoundhim.Inshort，weare__37__tobegratefultoothers.Last，theimportanceofour__38__alsocannotbeignored.Inthepast，manhas__39__thenaturewithnohopeofthefuture.Buttoourrelief，modernpeoplehavefully__40__thatitisnecessarytoprotectournature.Andthen，strong__41__betaken，relevantlawsbemade，allthisareforonepurpose，to__42__ourenvironmentsothatoursocietycanbeabeautifulonethatcomesuptothestandard.To__43__，theformationoftheharmonioussocietyisnotsomethingthatcanbe__44__withinashortperiodoftime.Onthe__45__，onlybyourjointeffortcanwereachthegoalofbuildingoursocietytobeaharmoniousone.【语篇解读】文章开篇构思和谐社会的美好蓝图，介绍人们建设和谐社会的热心与激情，接着从创建和谐社会的措施、方法等入手，详细地做了说明和解释。26.A．with B．ofC．on D．without【解析】文章开始指出和谐社会的境况，根据后面介绍的内容，此处应该填without，与后面的war，conflict，starvationandterror搭配，指出和谐社会不该有的东西。【答案】D27．A.consistof B．outofC．fullof D．awayfrom【解析】与前面形成对比，此句解释和谐社会中应该有的美好的东西dream，equalityandsolidarity。【答案】C28．A.liesdown B．dependsonC．resultsin D．sticksto【解析】句意为：首先，和谐社会的创建依靠大家对社会的贡献。从语境和语法结构来看，只有dependson最合适。【答案】B29．A.madeup B．madeC．consist D．compose【解析】短语bemadeupof的意思是“由……组成”。【答案】A30．A.wise B．singleC．brave D．great【解析】与后文的usall相对应，选择single最合适。【答案】B31．A.causestoB．belongstoC．leadstoD．bringsto【解析】前后为因果关系，所以要用leadsto表示“导致”。A项中cause是及物动词，后面直接接名词，不能使用to；B项的意思是“属于”；D项的意思是“使恢复知觉”，均不符合句意。【答案】C32．A.Working B．PlayingC．Studying D．Living【解析】从全文内容来看，介绍的是生活在和谐社会中，包括工作、学习等，所以选living囊括全部内容。【答案】D33．A.effort B．moneyC．time D．lives【解析】根据前文内容，此处指每人都要作出努力(effort)。【答案】A34．A.endurance B．relationshipC．friendship D．communication【解析】从本段下文可知此处应为relationship。【答案】B35．A.However B．WhateverC．Therefore D．Furthermore【解析】前后文的内容为因果关系，所以要用Therefore。【答案】C36．A.orrather B．aswellasC．otherthan D．ratherthan【解析】前后文的内容为转折关系，用ratherthan表示“而不是”。【答案】D37．A.supposed B．hopedC．required D．expected【解析】短语besupposedtodo表示“应该做……”，而这里用于指人们对人际关系应该做的事情。【答案】A38．A.world B．spaceC．universe D．nature【解析】全段叙述人与自然(nature)的和谐，本句为主题句。【答案】D39．A.protected B．brokenC．destroyed D．thought【解析】指人们破坏(destroyed)自然环境。【答案】C40．A.recognized B．realizedC．considered D．convinced【解析】人们意识到(realized)保护环境的必要性了。【答案】B41．A.measures B．punishmentsC．rules D．disciplines【解析】takemeasures表示“采取措施”。【答案】A42．A.modernize B．decorateC．rescue D．emphasize【解析】人们采取措施美化环境，用decorate与后文的abeautifulonethatcomesuptothestandard搭配最合适。【答案】B43.A．addup B．pointoutC．sumup D．checkup【解析】作为文章的结尾，对全文内容的总结放在了本段，所以用sumup。【答案】C44．A.built B．achievedC．concluded D．included【解析】本句的主语theformationoftheharmonioussociety与achieved搭配最合适。【答案】B45．A.opposite B．sameconditionC．otherhand D．contrary【解析】onthecontrary表示相反的内容，而ontheotherhand表示并列的内容，此处指相反的内容。【答案】DⅣ.阅读理解Iamagoodmothertothreechildren.Ihavetriednevertoletmyprofessionstandinthewayofbeingagoodparent.Inolongerconsidermyselfthecenteroftheuniverse.Ishowup.Ilisten.Itrytolaugh.Iamagoodfriendtomyhusband.Ihavetriedtomakemarriagevows(誓约)meanwhattheysay.Iamagoodfriendtomyfriends，andtheytome.Withoutthem，therewouldbenothingtosaytoyoutoday.Sohere’swhatIwantedtotellyoutoday：Getalife.Areallife，notadesireofthenextpromotion(提升)，thebiggerpaycheck，thelargerhouse.Getalifeinwhichyouarenotalone.Findpeopleyoulove，andwholoveyou.Andrememberthatloveisnotleisure，itiswork.Pickupthephone.Sendane­mail.Writealetter.Andrealizethatlifeisthebestthingandthatyouhavenobusinesstakingitforgranted.Itissoeasytowasteourlives，ourdays，ourhours，andourminutes.It_is_so_easy_to_exist_instead_of_to_live.Ilearnedtolivemanyyearsago.Somethingreally，reallybadhappenedtome，somethingthatchangedmylifeinwaysthat，ifIhadmychoice，itwouldneverhavebeenchangedatall.AndwhatIlearnedfromitiswhat，today，seemstobethehardestlessonofall.Ilearnedtolovethejourney，notthedestination.IlearnedtolookatallthegoodintheworldandtrytogivesomeofitbackbecauseIbelievedinit，completelyandtotally.AndItriedtodothat，inpart，bytellingotherswhatIhadlearned.Bytellingthemthis：Readinthebackyardwiththesunonyourface.Learntobehappy.Andthinkoflifeasadeadlyillness，becauseifyoudo，youwillliveitwithjoyandpassion(激情)asitoughttobelived.【语篇解读】本文作者通过自己的亲身经历告诫人们，在生活中不要为名利所累，而应该珍惜你爱的人和爱你的人，真心实意过一生。46．Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis________.A．LoveYourFriendsB．LiveaRealLifeC．Don’tWasteTimeD．BeaGoodMotherandaGoodWife【解析】主旨大意题。第三段中作者通过自己的经历告诉人们，“Getalife.Areallife，notadesire...”和“Youwillliveitwithjoyandpassionasitoughttobelived”概括起来就是让人们过真正的生活，而不是为名利所累。故选B项。其他三个选项都是文章的细节，不能概括全文的内容。【答案】B47．Howdidtheauthorformherviewoflife?A．Throughsocialexperience.B．Bylearningfromherfriends.C．Throughanunfortunateexperience.D．Fromherchildrenandhusband.【解析】推理判断题。通过文章倒数第三段作者的叙述：“...，Somethingreally，reallybadhappenedtome，somethingthatchangedmylifeinways.