2022-2023学年兰州市西北师大附中高一上学期期中考试 英语 试卷（学生版+解析版）

西北师大附中

2021-2022学年第一学期期中试题

高一英语

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.本试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号框。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，请将机读卡与答题卡一并交回，试题自行保管。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

LHowdidthewomanfeelwhenshewasonTV?

A.Nervous.B.Confident.C.Sad.

2.WhydoesLucyrefusetheman'soffer?

A.Shehasnotime.B.Sheisnotconfident.C.Sheisuninterestedinit.

3.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemangotowork?

A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewillgowiththewoman.B.Hedoesnotliketheshow.C.Heistoobusytogo.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Acompany.B.Ajob.C.Abusinessman.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，

各小题将给出5秒作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthemanmakeaphonecall?

A.lbtellthewomantheresultofherinterview.

B.Tointerviewthewoman.

C.Toinformthewomanofthetimeforaninterview.

7.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?

A.Starthernewpositiontomorrow.

B.Tellherbossaboutherleavingthejob.

C.Findareplacementforherpresentposition.

听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthewoman?

A.Atourguide.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.

9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Returntowork.B.Joininasportsactivity.C.Havearest.

听第8段对话，回答第10、11、12题。

10.Whatisthewoman'sopiniononthecostoflivinginthecity?

A.Low.B.Okey.C.High.

Il.Whatcoststhewomanmost?

A.Meals.B.Traintickets.C.Clothes.

12.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoinherfreetime?

A.Watchfilms.B.Shopforclothes.C.Goforadrink.

听第9段对话，回答第13、14、15、16题。

13.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?

A.Hehasputonmuchweight.

B.Hehasnotbeensleepingwell.

C.Hehastroublewithhiscomputer.

14Whatistheworstaboutthewoman'sjob?

A.Sittinglonghours.

B.Feelingstressed.

C.Havingnotimetoexercise.

15.Wherewillthespeakersgothisweekend?

A.Toamountain.B.Toapark.C.Toagym.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers.?

A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.

听第10段材料，回答第17、18、19、20题。

17.Whatisthereasonforchildren'sgettingfatinthesummer?

A.WatchingTV.B.Lackofsleep.C.Hotweather.

18.Howmanymealsdoalotofchildrenhavedailyinthesummer?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

19.Whatdomostchildrendowhentheirparentsareaway?

A.Gooutsidetoplay.B.Readbooksathome.C.Playcomputergames.

2O.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestparentsdo?

A.Preparehealthyfoodforchildren.

B.Payattentiontotheirownhabits.

C.Spendmoretimewithchildren.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

Bookreadingiscertainlyoneofthemostabsorbinghabits.Foryoungadultswholovetoread,findingsome

goodbookstoreadisveryessential.Writingabookreviewcanhelpyoutoimproveyourlanguageandwriting

skills.

TheBookThief

ListedonTheNewYorkTimesChildren'sBestSellerListforover100weeks,TheBookThiefbyMarkus

ZusakisthestoryofayounggirlintheNazicampssetduringWorldWarILSo,ifyoulovehistoryandwishto

learnhowthelifewasduringAdolfHitler^time,readthishistoricbook.

TheDiaryofYoungGirl

EvenAnneFrankcannothaveimaginedthatherpersonaldiarywrittenduringWorldWarIIwouldbecome

suchapopularbook.It?samustreadthatdescribesthesituationofafamilyintheevilsofwarsthroughtheeyesof

ateenager.

AnimalFarm

AnimalFarmisoneofthemostpopularbooksbyGeorgeOrwell.ItisjustareflectionoftheStalinandWorld

WarIIperiodthathasbeensocreativelypresentedinthisbook.Itisaninterestingexampleofhowliteraturecanbe

usedtopresentconditionscommoninthesociety.

AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

MarkTwain'sAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisoneofthegreatAmericannovelsinhistory,andiscertainly

agreatpickforyoungadults.YoungHuckFinnandhismischiefalongwiththecolorfuldescriptionofpeople

aroundtheMississippiRivermakethisnovelagreatbooktoread.

I.Whichbookdescribestheauthor'sownexperiencesaccordingtothispassage?

A.TheBookThiefB.TheDiaryofYoungGirl

C.AnimalFarmD.AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

2.Whatdothefirstthreebookshaveincommon?

A.Allofthemareaboutwars.

B.Allofthemareaboutfarms.

C.Allofthemareintendedforhistorylovers.

D.AllofthemwerewrittenduringWorldWarIL

3.Thepurposeofthispassageisto.

A.instructyoungstershowtoimproveskills

B.tellyoungsterssomewonderfulreadinghabits

C.introduceseveralgoodbookstoyoungsters

D.giveyoungstersadviceonwritingabookreview

B

Physicaleducation,orgymclass,isn'trequiredforallhighschoolstudents.Insomeschools,itisn'tofferedfbr

somedifferentreasons.Butshouldhighschoolstudentshavephysicaleducation?Theansweriscertainly"yes”.

Todaymanypeopledon'tdosports.Butasisknowntoall,doingsportsisveryimportantfbranadult.Teaching

teenstheimportanceofahealthylifestyleandmakingfitnessplansnowcanhelpteensputexerciseinthefirstplace

asanadult.

Highschoolisn'tthateasy.Manystudentsareunderalotofstress.Stresscanbeharmfultoastudent'sstudies

andlife.Doingsportscanhelpthemdealwithstressbetter,helpingthemliveahappierlifeatschool.

TheAmericanHeartAssociationsaysthat10millionkidsandteenssufferfromobesity（肥胖症）.Teensshould

get60minutesofphysicalactivityperdaytocontroltheirweightandtohelptheirbonesgetstronger.

Theincreaseinactivitiesthatdon'tgetteenstomovearound,suchasvideogamesandcomputeractivities,

meansmanyteensdon'tgettheirrequiredexercise.Physicaleducationclassesactasapublichealthmeasureto

encourageactivityandhelpteenshavehealthyweights.

Inactivityincreasesteens'riskofdevelopingmanydiseases.Anactivelifestyleoffersagoodwayofprotection

fromthesehealthproblems.Asmuchas75percentofhealth-carespendinggoestowardtreatingmedicalconditions

thatcanbehinderedbylifestylechanges,accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine.

AccordingtothePresident'sCouncilonFitness,SportsandNutrition（PCFSN）,studentswhoperformedfive

hoursofphysicalactivityeachweekimprovedtheiracademic（学业的）performance.Studentsfromprogramswith

nophysicalactivity,whousedtheextratimeforclassroomstudy,didnotperformbetteronteststhanthosewhogave

upsomestudytimeinsupportofphysicaleducation.

4.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatdoesphysicaleducationinhighschoolmean?

A.Helpingteenslearntomakegoodplans.

B.Removingthestressfacedbyteensatschool.

C.Makingteensattachimportancetoexerciselater.

D.Gettingteenstoencourageadultstoexercise.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hindered“inParagraph5mean?

A.Measured.B.Prevented.

C.Shown.D.Caused.

6.AccordingtothePCFSN,whatdoesdoingsportsmean?

A.Makingstudentschoosebetweensportsandstudies.

B.Helpingstudentsmakegooduseofalltheirtime.

C.Helpingstudentsadjusttotheirstudiesbetter.

D.Helpingstudentsdobetterintheirstudies.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Howhighschoolstudentscanliveabetterlife.

B.Howschoolscanhelpstudentslovedoingsports.

C.Whysomeschoolsconsiderphysicaleducationimportant.

D.Whyhighschoolstudentsshouldreceivephysicaleducation.

c

Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.Myfatherhadbroughtmetothisspotinasmalltownnotfar

fromourhomeinRome.Iwonderedwhy.

“Lookdown,Elsa,“fathersaid.Igatheredallmycourageandlookeddown.Isawthesquareinthecenterof

thevillage.AndIsawthecrisscross（十字形）oftwisting,turningstreetsleadingtothesquare.uSee,mydear,“father

saidgently."Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislikethat.Ifyoucan'tgettotheplacewhereyouwant

togobyoneroad,tryanother.^^

NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhadbeggedmymothertodosomethingabouttheawful

lunchesthatwereservedatschool.ButsherefusedbecauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswereasbadasIsaid.

WhenIturnedtofatherforhelp,hedidn'tsayanything.Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowertogivemea

lesson.Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihadaplan.

Atschoolthenextday,Isecretlypouredmylunchsoupintoabottleandbroughtithome.ThenIaskedourcook

toserveittomotheratdinner.Theplanworkedperfectly.Sheswallowedonespoonfulandsputtered（喷溅出）.“The

cookmusthavegonemad!”QuicklyItoldherwhatIhaddone,andmotherstatedfirmlythatshewouldtakeupthe

matteroflunchesatschoolthenextday!

Intheyearsthatfollowed,Ioftenrememberedthelessonfathertaughtme.Ibegantoworkasafashiondesigner

twoyearsago.Iwouldn'tstopworkinguntilItriedeverypossiblemeanstomygoal.Father'swisewordsalways

remindmethatthereismorethanonewaytothesquare.

8.Theauthor'sfathertookhertothetopofachurchtowerto.

A.enjoythebeautifulsceneryofthewholetown

B.findouthowmanywaysleadtothesquare

C.inspirehertofindoutanotherwaytosolveherproblem

D.helpherforgetsomeunpleasantthingsearlierthatday

9.Whatdidtheauthorwanthermothertodoearlierthatday?

A.Dosomethingdeliciousforlunch.

B.Tasteherawfullunch.

CDismissthemadcook.

D.Speaktotheschoolaboutlunch.

10.Whatdidtheauthor'smotherthinkofherlunchsoupaftershetastedit?

A.Itwasdelicious.

B.Itwasn'tsobadastheauthorsaid.

C.Itisterrible.

D.Itwasasgoodashercookdid.

11.Bysharingherownexperiences,theauthortriestotellus.

A.whenoneroadisblocked,tryanother

B.howbadthelunchofherschoolis

C.howwiseherfatheris

D.aboutthechurchtowernearherhome

D

Humansreallydohaveasixthsensethatletsusdetectmagneticfields（磁场）,butwe'renotawarewehaveit.

IthaslongbeenknownasESP,SpiderSense,ortheabilitytoseethingsbeforetheyhappen.Butnowscientists

haveprovedthathumansreallydohaveasixthsense-thatletsthemdetectmagneticfields.Testshaveshownthat

mankindmayhavethesameinbornsenseofEarth'smagneticfieldthathaslongbeenprovedtoexistinanimals.

Byputtingaproteinfromthehumanretina（视网膜）intofruitflies,researchersnoticedthattheinsectadjusted

itsflightpathjustasifitseyehadnotbeenchanged.Thissuggeststhatthe"sixthsense"doesexistinhumansbut

wemightnotbeawareofit.Animalsusesuchsighttonavigatelongdistancesduringmigrationor,inthecaseof

birds,to"see"wheretheyaregoing.Thecomplextestsinvolvedexaminingtheprocessbywhichlightgoes

throughabird'seye,whichhasinterestedthescientificcommunityfbrmorethan30years.Inthelate1970s,the

physicistKlausSchultenconcludedthatbirdsflybyrelyingongeomagnetically（地磁）sensitivebiochemical

reactionsintheireyes.

Testshaveshownthatthespecialcellsintheeyecarryoutthisfunctionusingtheproteincryptochrome（蛋白

%急色素）.ProfessorReppert'steamusedwildfruitflies,replacingtheirversionofcryptochromewiththehuman

equivalent（等价物）,andthenputtheminamaze（迷宫）witheachwingwrappedinametalcoil（金属圈）.They

thensentelectricitythroughjtsothatthecoilwasmagnetisedinawaywhichisjustlikeEarth5selectromagnetic

field（电磁场）.Thefliesrespondedinexactlythesamewayasiftheyhadtheirowncryptochrome,byeither

avoidingthemagneticfieldsormovingtowardsthemiftheresearchershadplacedsugarnearby.

ThenewstudywaspublishedinthejournalNatureCommunications.

12.Whatdoweknowabouthumans'sixthsense?

A.Humanshavebeenawareofitsinceancienttimes.

BItisquitedifferentfromtheanimals5.

C.Itistheabilitytopredictwhatwillhappen.

D.Itisalsoasensedevelopedafterbirth.

13.Whydidresearchersputaproteinfromthehumanretinaintofruitflies?

A.Tochangefruitflies'flightpath.

B.Totestifhumanshaveasixthsense.

C.Toexaminetheprocessofbirds'flying.

D.Toallowresearchersdetectmagneticfields.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"inParagraph3referto?

A.themazeB.eachwing

C.cryptochromeD.themetalcoil

15.Afterbeingreplacedthecryptochrome,howarethewildfruitflies?

A.Theyrespondednormallyasiftherehadbeennothingchanged.

B.Theycouldn'tavoidthemagneticfieldslikebefore.

C.Theylostthesenseofdirectioncompletely.

D.Theycouldn'tfindthesugartheresearchershadplacednearby.

第二节：（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.

16Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-taking

offersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchfora

report.17Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.That

meansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

18

•Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

•Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.

•Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

•19

•Noteanyquestionorideayoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyour

symbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.20

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.

B.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.

C.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.

D.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

E.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

F.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

G.First,theactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节:完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。

Jenna,apopulargirlfromWestwoodMiddleSchool,hadgraduatedfirstinherclassandwasreadyfor

new21inhighschool.However,highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts（选拔赛）

forcheerleaders（拉拉队队员）.Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe22for

hertobeselected.Twohourslater,the23readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart24asthe

listendedwithouthername.Feeling25shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.

Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas26

ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas27tofindthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.

Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto28mathforthetimebeing（暂时）.

Thenextday,JennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschool29Mrs.Bidenwasn'tas

enthusiastic（热情的）asJenna."I'msorry,butwehaveenough30forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknext

yearandwelltalkthen."Jennasmiled31andleft“Whyishighschoolsodifferent?,^Shesighed.

Laterinmathclass,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch32

Bytheendofclass,sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshewould

continuetotryto33athernewschool.Shewasn'tsureifshewouldsucceed,butsheknewshehadtotry.

Highschoolwasjustashermotherhadsaid:"Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond34abigfishina

smallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe35fishyoucanbe.”

21A.processesB.decisionsC.challengesD.exercises

22.A.difficultB.easyC.boringD.interesting

23.A.editorB.bossC.candidateD.judge

24.A.jumpedB.sankC.stoppedD.raced

25.A.strangeB.happyC.awfulD.lonely

26.A.strugglingB.improvingC.workingD.complaining

27.A.ashamedB.disappointedC.shockedD.relieved

28.A.putupB.prepareforC.worryaboutD.giveup

29.A.committeeB.newspaperC.radioD.team

30A.speakersB.readersC.cheerleadersD.writers

31.A.widelyB.weaklyC.excitedlyD.brightly

32.A.pleasureB.hopeC.troubleD.sorrow

33.A.fitinB.lookoutC.stayupD.getaround

34.A.inreturnforB.incaseofC.intermsofD.insteadof

35.A.slimmestB.smallestC.bestD.gentlest

第二节：语法填空题(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WhenthemodernOlympicGames36(start)in1896inAthens,Greece,therewasnosuchthingasthe

WinterOlympics.PlayerscompetedonlyintheSummerGames.However,thereweretheNordicGames,

a37(compete)ofwintersportsthattookplaceeveryfewyearsstartingfrom1901.But38Nordic

Gameswereonlyopentoathletes39Denmark,Finland,NorwayandSweden.

Thewintersportswerepopular,soin1924anInternationalWinterSportsWeek40(hold)inChamonix,

France.About250athletesfrom16countriescompetedinninesportsandtherewere11female

athletes.41competedinfigureskating.

Still,theWinterOlympicswereunderway,addingmoresportstothegames,42(especial)moresports

forwomen.Womengotthechance43(take)partinskiing,icehockey(冰球)44othersports.Nowthe

Gameshavesuch45(interest)eventsassnowboardingandbobsledding(雪橇车比赛).

第四部分写作(25分)

46.假设你是新华中学的高三学生李华，看到很多同学因为学习而忽略了体育锻炼，请按照以下要点，以

“HealthandSports"为题写一篇英语短文投稿给学校英语报社。

1.身体健康的重要性

2.运动对大家的好处

3.你的建议

西北师大附中

2021-2022学年第一学期期中试题

高一英语

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.本试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号框。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，请将机读卡与答题卡一并交回，试题自行保管。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

l.HowdidthewomanfeelwhenshewasonTV?

A.Nervous.B.Confident.C.Sad.

2.WhydoesLucyrefusetheman'soffer?

A.Shehasnotime.B.Sheisnotconfident.C.Sheisuninterestedinit.

3.Howdoesthewomansuggestthemangotowork?

A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewillgowiththewoman.B.Hedoesnotliketheshow.C.Heistoobusytogo.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Acompany.B.Ajob.C.Abusinessman.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

第12页/共36页

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，

各小题将给出5秒作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthemanmakeaphonecall?

A.Totellthewomantheresultofherinterview.

B.Tointerviewthewoman.

C.Toinformthewomanofthetimeforaninterview.

7.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?

A.Starthernewpositiontomorrow.

B.Tellherbossaboutherleavingthejob.

CFindareplacementforherpresentposition.

听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthewoman?

A.Atourguide.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.

9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Returntowork.B.Joininasportsactivity.C.Havearest.

听第8段对话，回答第10、11、12题。

10.Whatisthewoman'sopiniononthecostoflivinginthecity?

A.Low.B.Okey.C.High.

1l.Whatcoststhewomanmost?

A.Meals.B.Traintickets.C.Clothes.

12.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoinherfreetime?

A.Watchfilms.B.Shopforclothes.C.Goforadrink.

听第9段对话，回答第13、14、15、16题。

13.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?

第13页/共36页

A.Hehasputonmuchweight.

B.Hehasnotbeensleepingwell.

C.Hehastroublewithhiscomputer.

14.Whatistheworstaboutthewoman'sjob?

A.Sittinglonghours.

B.Feelingstressed.

C.Havingnotimetoexercise.

15.Wherewillthespeakersgothisweekend?

A.Toamountain.B.Toapark.C.Toagym.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers.?

A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Workmates.

听第10段材料，回答第17、18、19、20题。

17.Whatisthereasonforchildren'sgettingfatinthesummer?

A.WatchingTV.B.Lackofsleep.C.Hotweather.

18.Howmanymealsdoalotofchildrenhavedailyinthesummer?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

19.Whatdomostchildrendowhentheirparentsareaway?

A.Gooutsidetoplay.B.Readbooksathome.C.Playcomputergames.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestparentsdo?

A.Preparehealthyfoodforchildren.

B.Payattentiontotheirownhabits.

C.Spendmoretimewithchildren.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节：（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

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A

Bookreadingiscertainlyoneofthemostabsorbinghabits.Foryoungadultswholovetoread,findingsome

goodbookstoreadisveryessential.Writingabookreviewcanhelpyoutoimproveyourlanguageandwriting

skills.

TheBookThief

ListedonTheNewYorkTimesChildren'sBestSellerListforover100weeks,TheBookThiefbyMarkus

ZusakisthestoryofayounggirlintheNazicampssetduringWorldWarII.So,ifyoulovehistoryandwishto

learnhowthelifewasduringAdolfHitler'stime,readthishistoricbook.

TheDiaryofYoungGirl

EvenAnneFrankcannothaveimaginedthatherpersonaldiarywrittenduringWorldWarIIwouldbecome

suchapopularbook.It'samustreadthatdescribesthesituationofafamilyintheevilsofwarsthroughtheeyesof

ateenager.

AnimalFarm

AnimalFarmisoneofthemostpopularbooksbyGeorgeOrwelLItisjustareflectionoftheStalinandWorld

WarIIperiodthathasbeensocreativelypresentedinthisbook.Itisaninterestingexampleofhowliteraturecanbe

usedtopresentconditionscommoninthesociety.

AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

MarkTwain'sAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisoneofthegreatAmericannovelsinhistory,andiscertainly

agreatpickforyoungadults.YoungHuckFinnandhismischiefalongwiththecolorfuldescriptionofpeople

aroundtheMississippiRivermakethisnovelagreatbooktoread.

1.Whichbookdescribestheauthor'sownexperiencesaccordingtothispassage?

A.TheBookThiefB.TheDiaryofYoungGirl

C.AnimalFarmD.AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

2.Whatdothefirstthreebookshaveincommon?

A.Allofthemareaboutwars.

B.Allofthemareaboutfarms.

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C.Allofthemareintendedforhistorylovers.

D.AllofthemwerewrittenduringWorldWarIL

3.Thepuiposeofthispassageisto.

A.instructyoungstershowtoimproveskills

B.tellyoungsterssomewonderfulreadinghabits

C.introduceseveralgoodbookstoyoungsters

D.giveyoungstersadviceonwritingabookreview

【答案】l.B2.A3.C

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了适合年轻人阅读的四本好书。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章TheDiaryofYoungGirl中的"EvenAnneFrankcannothaveimaginedthather

personaldiarywrittenduringWorldWarIIwouldbecomesuchapopularbook.（即使是安妮•弗兰克也没有想到

她在二战期间写的个人日记会成为一本如此受欢迎的书）”可知，《安妮日记》这本书描述了作者自己的经

历。故选Bo

【2题详解】

细节理解题。前两本书的背景介绍中都出现了“WorklWarll"，而第三本书的背景介绍中则出现了

“WorldWarI”，即都是关于战争的。故选A。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段前两句"Bookreadingiscertainlyoneofthemostabsorbinghabits.Foryoungadults

wholovetoread,findingsomegoodbookstoreadisveryessential.（读书当然是最引人入胜的习惯之一。对于

喜欢读书的年轻人来说，找一些好书来读是非常必要的）”可推断，本文目的就是向年轻人介绍一些好的书

籍。故选C。

B

Physicaleducation,orgymclass,isn'trequiredforallhighschoolstudents.Insomeschools,itisn'tofferedfor

somedifFerentreasons.Butshouldhighschoolstudentshavephysicaleducation?Theansweriscertainly"yes".

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Todaymanypeopledon'tdosports.Butasisknowntoall,doingsportsisveryimportantforanadult.Teaching

teenstheimportanceofahealthylifestyleandmakingfitnessplansnowcanhelpteensputexercis