Unit+3+Celebrations+Reading+Club+1+Festival+Menu-高一英语北师版（2019）必修第一册

READINGCLUBFESTIVALMENUFoodplaysamajorroleincelebrationsinChina.SpringFestivaldishesarefullofspecialculturalmeanings,andareseenasawayforpeopletoexpresstheirhopesandwishesforthecomingyear,食物在中国的庆祝活动中起着重要作用。春节菜充满了特殊的文化含义，被视为人们表达对来年希望和愿望的一种方式，Areanyofthefollowingcuisinestypicaltoyourarea?你所在地区有以下特色菜吗？

Doyouknowthemeaningofeachdish?你知道每道菜的意思吗？CelebrateSpringFestivalwithaLuckyNewYear'sEveDinner!用一顿幸运的年夜饭来庆祝春节！Deep-friedfishinsweetandsoursauce.TheChinesewordforfishis"鱼"whichsoundsthesameas"余"(surplus),indicatingplentyoffoodandwealth.糖醋炸鱼。鱼的中文意思是“鱼“听起来和”余“（盈余），表示食物和财富充足。Sothedishliterallymeansasurplusoffoodandsymbolisesplentifulwealth.因此，这道菜的字面意思是食物过剩，象征着丰富的财富。ChinesedumplingsChinesedumplings,alsocalledjiaozi(饺子)aresmallpiecesofdough'wrappedaroundafillinq.中国饺子，也叫饺子(饺子)是一小块面团包在一块小面包上。JiaoziinChinesemeans"transitionofyears".饺子在汉语中的意思是“岁月的变迁”。TheshapeofjiaoziisalsosimilartothecurrencyusedinancientChina,soitisbelievedthattheywillbringwealthandprosperity饺子的形状也与中国古代使用的货币相似，因此人们相信饺子会带来财富和繁荣EightTreasurericepudding八宝米布丁Alleightkindsofingredients'inthispuddingsymbolisegoodluckandhappiness.Italsolookslikeatreasurebowl,whichcangatherfortune这布丁中的八种配料都象征着好运和幸福。它还像一个宝碗，可以聚财.FourJoymeatballsThefourmeatballsinthisdishsymbolisefourjoysinlife:blessing,wealth,longevityandhappiness.这道菜中的四个丸子象征着生活中的四种乐趣：祝福、财富、长寿和幸福。Theroundshapeisalsoasymboolgatheringtogether,standingforhappinessinthenewyear.圆形也是聚集在一起的象征，代表着新的一年里的幸福。GENERALUNDERSTANDING①WhichSpringFestivaldishesarebelievedtobringfortune?哪些春节菜被认为能带来好运？②

Whichdishessymbolisehappinessinthenewyear?在新的一年里，哪些菜象征着幸福？CRITICALTHINKING③Whatculturalmeaningscanyouinferfromthenamesofthedishes?你能从这些菜的名字中推断出什么文化含义？READINGCLUB2THEUN-BIRTHDAYGIFTLewisCarrollwasbornin1832inEnglandanddiedin1898.Carroll'smostfamousbookswereAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland(publishedin186S)andThroughtheLooking-Glass(publishedin1871).Aswellasbeingawriter,hewasalsoamathematicianandphotographer,amongstotherthings.刘易斯·卡罗尔1832年出生于英国，1898年去世。卡罗尔最著名的书是《爱丽丝梦游仙境》（186S年出版）和《透过镜子》（1871年出版）。除了作家之外，他还是一名数学家和摄影师。AdaptedfromChapter6:HumptyDumpty,ThroughtheLooking-Glass.改编自第六章：矮胖，透过镜子。Alicemetdifferentkindsofcreaturesinthisworld,includingHumptyDumpty,adumpypersonwholookslikeanegg.爱丽丝在这个世界上遇到了各种各样的生物，包括看起来像鸡蛋的矮胖人HumptyDumpty。"Whatabeautifulbeltyou'vegoton!"Alicesuddenlysaid.“Atleast,"shecorrectedherself,“abeautifulscarf,Ishouldhavesaid-no,abelt,Imean-Ibegyourpardon!"HumptyDumptylookedthoroughlyoffended',andshebegantowishshehadn'tchosenthatsubject.矮胖的Dumpty看起来很生气，她开始希望自己没有选择那个话题。“ifonlyIknew,"shethoughttoherself,“whichwasneckandwhichwaswaist!““要是我知道就好了，”她心想，“哪个是脖子，哪个是腰！”EvidentlyHumptyDumptywasveryangry,thoughhesaidnothingforaminuteortwo.Whenhedidspeakagain,itwasinadeepgrowl?.“显然，矮胖子很生气，尽管他有一两分钟什么也没说。当他再次说话时，那是一声低沉的咆哮？。”Itisa-mostprovoking'-thing"hesaidatlast,“whenapersondoesn'tknowascarffromabelt!“他最后说：“当一个人不知道围巾和腰带的区别时，这是一件最令人恼火的事情！”"Iknowit'sveryignorantofme,"Alicesaid,sohumblythatHumptyDumptyrelented.“我知道这对我很无知，”爱丽丝谦逊地说，以至于亨普蒂·邓普蒂松口了。“It'sascarf,child,andabeautifulone,asyousay.It'sapresentfromtheWhiteKingandQueen.Therenow!““这是一条围巾，孩子，正如你所说，是一条美丽的围巾。这是白国王和王后的礼物。现在就在那里！”"Isitreally?"saidAlice,quitepleasedtofindthatshehadchosenagoodsubject,afterall.“真的吗？”爱丽丝说，她很高兴地发现自己选了一个好题目。“Theygaveittome,"HumptyDumptycontinuedthoughtfully,ashecrossedonekneeovertheotherandwrappedhishandsroundit.Theygaveittome-asanun-birthdaypresent.““Ibegyourpardon?Alicesaid.“Imean,whatisanun-birthdaypresent?““他们把它送给了我，”HumptyDumpty一边若有所思地继续说道，一边将一只膝盖交叉在另一只膝盖上，双手环抱着它。他们把它作为联合国生日礼物送给了我。”“对不起，”爱丽丝说，“我的意思是，什么是联合国生日礼物？”“Apresentgivenwhenitisn'tyourbirthday,ofcourse,"HumptyDumptysaid.HumptyDumpty说：“当然，不是你生日时送的礼物。”。Aliceconsideredalittle.“Ilikebirthdaypresentsbest,"shesaidatlast.爱丽丝考虑了一下。“我最喜欢生日礼物，”她最后说。“Youdon'tknowwhatyou'retalkingabout!"criedHumptyDumpty.“你不知道你在说什么！”矮胖子叫道。"Howmanydaysarethereinayear?““一年有多少天？”“Threehundredandsixty-five,"saidAlice.“三百六十五，”爱丽丝说。“Andhowmanybirthdayshaveyou?““你过了多少个生日？”“One““一”“Andifyoutakeonefromthreehundredandsixty-five,whatremains?““如果你从三百六十五中取一，剩下什么？”Threehundredandsixty-four,ofcourse.“三百六十四，当然。”HumptyDumptylookeddoubtful.“I'dratherseethatdoneonpaper,"hesaid.矮胖子看起来很怀疑。“我宁愿把它写在纸上，”他说。Alicecouldn'thelpsmilingasshetookouthernotebook,andworkedthesumforhim:爱丽丝忍不住笑了，她拿出笔记本，为他计算了一下总数：HumptyDumptytookthenotebook,andlookedatitcarefully."Thatseemstobedoneright一"hebegan.矮胖的Dumpty接过笔记本，仔细地看了看。“看来做得不错一”他开始说。“You'reholdingitupsidedown!”Aliceinterrupted.“你把它倒过来了！”爱丽丝打断了她的话。“TobesureIwas!”HumptyDumptysaidhappily,assheturneditroundforhim.“我确实是！”亨蒂·丹普蒂高兴地说，一边为他转过身来。Ithoughtitlookedalittleodd.AsIwassaying,thatseemstobedoneright--thoughhaven‘ttimetolookitoverthoroughlyrightnow–我觉得这看起来有点奇怪。正如我所说，这似乎做得很好——尽管现在还没有时间彻底检查-andthatshowsthattherearethreehundredandsixty-fourdayswhenyoumightgetun-birthdaypresents–“这表明，有三百六十四天你可能会收到联合的生日礼物——