2022年初二英语期中试卷及答案-初二英语上册期中试卷

II.书面局部(共80分)

一、单词拼写(本大题共10分，每题1分)

(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

1.Thegovernmenthasdonealotto(减少)thewaterpollutioninWuxi.

2.Stoptohavearest.Overworkwilldo(伤害)toyourhealth.

3.Canyoutellmethetimeoftheir(到达)

4.OnChristmasDay,allofus(简直)can'twaittoopenthepresents.

5.Therearefewer(工厂)inthecitycenterthanthereusedtobe.

(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.Thebookshowsthe(develop)ofthosesmallvillagesinmountainareas.

7.Thewayissolongandthetripseemstobe(end).

8.Arethesecolourfulbagsthose(lady)

9.—It'ssocoldtoday!

—Soitis.I'mafraidthetemperaturewillbemuch(low)tomorrow.

10.—Doesthesingersing(nice)—Yes,noonesingsbetter.

二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确

选项。（本大题共12分，每题1分）

1.WealotpeopleinSichuanafterthe2022earthquake.

A.provide;forB.provide;withC.provided;withD.provided;for

2.MycousinAmerica.Shewillcomebacknextmonth.

A.hasgonetoB.wasgoingC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin

3.Ihopemyfatheraskmeonlyaboutmymarksanymore.

A.notB.nottoC.won'tD.don't

4.NancyGreenlives._______,butsheneverfeels_______.

A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone

5.-Isyourfatherateacher

-Well,he.Nowheisadriver.

A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.usedtobeD.isusedtobe

6.Morethan20peopleintrafficaccidentslastMay.

A.aredead;forB.havebeendead;since

C.havedied;sinceD.havebeendead;for

7.Hisfatheronlylookedathimandsaidnothing.

A.angryB.happyC.sadlyD.friendly

8.DoyouknowhowlongtheWuxiairporthasbeen

A.onserviceB.inserviceC.toserviceD.forservices

9.Don'tgettooafterhearingthenews.

A.excited;excitingB.excited;excited

C.exciting;excitingD.exciting;excited

10.—I'mgoingtohaveatriptothe2022ShanghaiWorldExpo.

A.GoodbyeB.Helpyourself

C.TmsorrytohearthatD.Enjoyyourself

11.Look,therollercoaster!

A.Howhighspeed,ismovingB.Whathighspeed,ismoving

C.Howhighspeed,ismovingatD.Whathighspeed,ismovingat

12.peoplecametothemeetingandthepeoplewasover2022.

A.Anumberof;thenumberofB.Thenumberof;anumberof

C.Anumberof;anumberofD.Thenumberof;thenumberof

三、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分,

每题1分)

1.Someone(ring)thedoorbell.Canyouhearit

2.Bytheway,howlongdoesittake(drive)toyourschool

3.Theymayhaveapicnicifit(notrain)tomorrow.

4.Ayoungboy(fall)fromthattreeandhurthisleg3daysago.

5.TheGreens(live)heresincetheymovedtoourcityin1985.

6.WhenIgothomelastnight,Mum(watch)TV.

7.We(hold)apartyatmyhomenextweek.Wouldyouliketojoinus

8.Ifeelsicktoday,Iamnotinterestedin(eat)anything.

四、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中

选择可以填入相应空白处的最正确答案。(本大题共5分，

每题0.5分)

TodayI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutchocolates.Mostofus1chocolates,butdo

youknow2statesofthechocolatesthereareand3theyaremadeof

Chocolatehasthreestates.People4thefirststateofchocolatefromtheseeds(种子)

5___cacaotrees.Thesecondisakindof6.Itismadebymixingthefirststateofchocolate

withhotwaterormilk.Andthethirdisakindof7thing.Itismadeofthefirststateof

chocolate,sugarandsome8deliciousthings.InChina,alotofpeopleliketoeatchocolates

assweets.Butsomedoctorssaypeople9nothavetoomanychocolatesbecausetheyhave

10fatandsugar.

1.A.havedrunkB.havehadC.soldD.made

2.A.howmuchB.howoftenC.howmanyD.whether

3.A.whichB.whenC.howD.what

4.A.buildB.makeC.buyD.plant

5.A.ofB.fromC.byD.into

6.A.waterB.woodC.mealD.drink

7.A.sweetB.saltC.riceD.corn

8.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.good

9.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.will

10A.toomuchB.manytooC.toomanyD.muchtoo

五、阅读理解阅读以下短文，然后根据短文内容选择最正确答案。（本大题共

20分，每题2分）

（A）

Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkingin

Englishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnot

understandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butif

youkeepyoursenseofhumour,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughwhenyoumakemistakes（错误）.

Don'tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It'sbetterforpeopletolaughat

yourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.The

mostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:"Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryone

makesmistakes."

1.Thewriterthinksthatthemostimportantthingforyoutolearnalanguageis.

A.readingB.practisingC.talkingaboutitD.listening

2.Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould.

A.beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyourself

C.believeyouarerightD.notcare

3.Thestorytellsus:"

A.Itisnormal（正常的）thatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglish

B.Everyonemustmakemistakes

C.Weshouldtrynottomakemistakesinlearningalanguage

D.LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwell

（B）

CaptainGoodFellow

Doyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances

CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesatthe

CityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,Free.

WalkingTouroftheTown

ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnabout

localhislory.MeetalihefrontenlranceofCityHallal9:30.Wearcomforiableshoes!

FilmsattheMuseum

TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.

SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.Theworkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call

4987898.

DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo〃

“TheZoo〃,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcert

tomorrowoightat8:00alRoseHall,CityCollege.

InternationalPicnic

AreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeverydayCometoCentralParkonSaturday

andenjoyfoodfix）mallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.

4.YoucaneatChinese,Japanese,andItalianfood.

A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.attheBallgame

C.atCentralParkonSaturdayD.at5:00pm

5.Youcanseemoviesat.

A.theCityCollegeB.theMuseumTheatre

C.theCityTheatreD.theCentralPark

6.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don'tforget.

A.yourcomfortableshoesB.yourbeautifulwalk

C.yourlearningaboutlocalhistoryD.yourworries

Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthemadealotofmoney.Hiswife

wasanablewomananddidallthehousework.SoMr.Langhadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.

Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling（赌博）andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitanddid

nothingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesand

soon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn'tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepoliceandthe

policeputhimintothelockup（拘留所）.Afterhecameoutoflockup,hehatedherverymuchand

thewomanhadtoleavehim.

ItwasNewYear'sDay.Mr.Langdidn'tgotowork.Sohecalledhisfriendstogambleagain.

Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutifthere

werethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn'tthinkthepolicewouldcomeand

begantogamble.Suddenlythedooropenedandincameafewpolicemen.

“Isawthereweren'tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,“saidtheboy,"SoIwenttothecrossing

andaskedsometocome.”

7.Mr.Langmadealotofmoneybecause.

A.hewasadriverB.heworkedinafactory

C.hehadalotofworktodoD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime

8.,sothepoliceputhimintothelockup.

A.Mr.Langoftengambled

B.Mr.Langwaslateforwork

C.Mr.Langdidn'thelphiswifeathome

D.Mr.Langwasn'tpolitetothepolice

9.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause.

A.shedidn'twanttoworkinthefactoryanymore

B.hehadnomoneyanymore

C.thepoliceputhimintothelockupbefore

D.hedidn'tloveheranylonger

10.Whichofthefollowingisright

A.Theboywishedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.

B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.

C.Theboyhopedhisfatherwouldstopgamblingsoon.

D.Theboywishedhismothertocomeback.

六、缺词填空先通读短文，然后根据短文内容和所给的首字母在空格内填入一个

适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答卷标有题号的横线

上完整写出。(本大题共5分，每题0.5分)

Airisveryimportanttoeverythingthatlives.Buttheairisg1dirtieranddirtier.People

allovertheworldarelookingforw2tomakeitcleanagain.

Haveyoue3watchedthesmokefromchimneys(烟囱)risinghighintheairHaveyou

s4thesmokefromcarsandtrucksontheroadsorthesmokefromtheplanesThesmokeisn't

g5forourhealth.Ifwewanttokeepwellandstrong,we

n6cleanair.

W7moreandmorefactorieseverywhereandmoreandmorecars,trucksandplanes,it

isbecomingharderandhardertodowiththeairp8

Scientistshavea9foundwaystostoporslowdownsomeofthethingsthatmakethe

airdirty.Theywillnotstopworkingu10wehavecleanairagain.

七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成以下句子。(本大题共10分，1…4题

每个空格0.5分,5-6题每句1.5分)

1.我很快乐，情不自禁地鼓掌。

IwassohappythatI⑴⑶myhands.

2.无锡已经变成了一个现代化城市。

Wuxi⑷already(5)(6)amoderncity.

3.他总是积极采取行动保护野生生物。

Healways(7)(9)(10)protectthewildlife.

4.我们不应该改变湿地以便为农田和房屋让出更多的空间。

Weshouldn'tchangethewetlandsto(11)(12)(13)

(14)farmsandbuildings.

5.他们起床很晚，匆匆忙忙地去了.

Theygotuplateand.

6.你父亲离开无锡前往上海了吗是的。他离开已有两天了。

—HasyourfatherleftWuxiforShanghai

—Yes.He.

八、书面表达(本大题共10分)

请以“MytriptoLiYuanGarden”为题写篇文章。内容要点如下：

1.蠡园是无锡一个美丽、干净的公园，有开阔的空间和新鲜的空气；

2.上周五我和同学们一起乘汽车去了蠡园，我们在那里呆了1整天；

3.我们拍了许多照片，给朋友们买了一些礼物；

4.我们玩得很开心，我将不会忘记那儿美丽的景色；

5.现在我懂得了保护环境的重要性，我将……

注意：

1.文章须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；

2.第五要点的内容须用1〜2句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥；

3.词数70个字左右，文章的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。

2022-2022学年度第二学期期中

八年级英语练习卷参考答案2022.4.29

II.书面局部（共80