Unit3知识点归纳人教版英语七年级下册

Unit3◆短语归纳乘火车\公共汽车\飞机\轮船去某地takea\thetrain\bus\plane\shiptosp.=gotosp.bytrain\bus\plane\ship乘地铁去某地takethesubwaytosp.=gotosp.bysubway骑自行车去某地ridea\the\one’sbiketosp.=gotosp.bybike=gotosp.ona\the\one’sbike步行去某地walktosp.=gotosp.onfoot开车去某地drivea\the\one’scartosp.=gotosp.bycar=gotosp.inacar乘出租车去某地takea\thetaxitosp.=gotosp.bytaxi=gotosp.inataxi公共汽车之行thebusride自行车十分钟的车程10minutebikeride=10minutes’bikeride到达学校gettoschool到家gethome\到这gethere\到那getthere（副词前省略to）九百九十九朵玫瑰花(rose)ninehundredandninetynineroses成百上千的村民hundredsofvillagers离…远befarfrom…离…近benearto…住得离…远livefarfrom…居住在…livein\at…过着幸福的生活live\haveahappylife每天\每星期\每月\每年\每学期everyday\week\month\year\term公交汽车站busstop\公交客运总站busstation在公交车站atthebusstop停下来去做某事stoptodosth.停下来去工作stoptowork停止正在做的事stopdoingsth.停止工作stopworking阻止某人做某事stopsb.（from）doingsth.乘索道goonthe\aropeway想一下、想一想thinkof(仔细)思考、考虑thinkabout\thinkover认为thinkof想起thinkof=thinkup=eupwith过马路\过桥\过河crosstheroad\bridge\river=go\walkacrosstheroad\bridge\river做索道过河crosstheriveronaropeway在第二个十字路口atthesecondcrossing在你和我之间betweenyouandme一个十一岁大的男孩anelevenyearoldboy一条二十公里长的河流atwentykilometerlongriver害怕某事beafraidofsth.害怕做某事beafraidofdoingsth.=beafraidtodosth.像…(品质、性格、外貌)belike看起来像（外貌）looklike想我的父亲一样对我likeafathertome离开兴城去北京leaveXingchengforBeijing动身前往北京leaveforBeijing把我的书包落家里leavemyschoolbagathome梦见某人\某事dreamofsb.\sth.E.g.他总是梦到他的母亲。Healwaysdreamsofhermother.梦想做某事dreamofdoingsth=dreamtodosth.实现etrue乘地铁十分钟的路程10minutes’subwayride=a10minutesubwayride通往学校的路thewaytoschool◆句型归纳你怎样到达学校？Howdoyougettoschool?我骑车去上学Irideabiketoschool.=Igotoschoolbybike.这是你的新自行车吗？Isthisyournewbike?我每天骑它去上学Irideittoschooleveryday我通常坐公共汽车去上学Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.=Iusuallytakethebustoschool.你觉得你的公交车之行怎么样？（2）\Whatdoyouthinkofyourbustrip?=Howdoyoulikeyourbustrip?Jim总是先骑他的自行车到火车站，然后乘火车到公交车站，再乘公交车到学校。Jimalwaysrideshisbiketothetrainstation,thenhetakesthetraintothebusstop,Nexthetakesthebustohisschool.我不确定Iamnotsure.坐公共汽车得花费大约20分钟。Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.到达学校花费你多长时间？Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?骑自行车大约15分钟About15minutesbybike你每天花多长时间做作业？Howlongdoesittakeyoutodohomeworkeveryday?骑自行车上学是很好的锻炼。Ridingabiketoworkisgoodexercise.我的爸爸每天花费30分钟锻炼。（2）Ittakesmyfather30minutestoexerciseeveryday.=Myfatherneedsabout30minutestoexerciseeveryday.祝你在学校过的愉快Haveagooddayatschool!祝你好梦!谢谢，你也一样。Haveagooddream!Thanks,youtoo.从你家到学校有多远？Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?=Howfarisyourhomefromschool?兴城到北京有四百多公里远。It’smorethan400kilometersfromXingchengtoBeijing.=Xingchengismorethan400kilometersfromBeijing.吉姆今年11岁，他有一个8岁大的妹妹。Jimis11yearsold.Hehasaneightyearoldsister.简步行去学校吗？DoesJanewalktoschool?它离这儿有多远？Howfarisitfromhere?你的朋友们坐公汽去学校吗？不，不是，他们步行Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus?No,theydon’t.Theywalk.你的爸爸开车去上班吗？Doesyourdaddrivehiscartowork?你认为这本书怎么样？Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?=Howdoyoulikethebook?我们学校图书馆有成百上千的书。它们中的二百本是关于英语的。Therearehundredsofbooksinourschoollibrary.TwohundredofthemareaboutEnglish.我们学校有成百上千的学生。他们中的七百人是男孩。Therearehundredsofstudentsinourschool.Sevenhundredofthemareboys.他每天都过马路去上学Hecrossestheroadtogotoschooleveryday.这个女孩晚上害怕外出Thegirlisafraidofgoingoutatnight.=Thegirlisafraidtogooutatnight.不要害怕在课上问问题。Don’tbeafraidofaskingquestionsinclass.=Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsinclass.我恐怕我不能通过(pass)考试(exam)。I’mafraidthatIcan’tpasstheexam.你的梦想能实现吗？是的，能。Canourdreametrue?Yes,itcan.简的梦想能实现Jane’sdreamcanetrue他会用英语唱这首歌吗？恐怕不会。CanhesingthesonginEnglish?I’mafraidnot.兴城的天气怎么样？What’stheweatherlikeinXingcheng?=How’stheweatherinXingcheng?我想知道Bob住哪。IwanttoknowwhereBoblives.对于很多学生而言，去学校是容易的。Formanystudents,it’seasytogettoschool.你能教我英语组很是太好了。It’sniceofyoutoteachmeEnglish.你是步行还是骑自行车？Doyouwalkorrideabike?你乘公交车还是步行？Doyougobybusorbytrain?在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在村子和学校之间没有路。（2）Thereisnoroad\isn’taroadbetweenthevillageandschool.河上没有桥，水流湍急，小船不易摆渡Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.因此学生们都乘索道过河去上学Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.我喜欢他的老师因为他像父亲一样对我。Ilikemyteacherbecauseheislikeafathertome.建一座桥是他们的梦想Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge乘索道过河对于我来说是不容易的Itisnoteasytocrosstheriveronaropeway坐公交车从不觉的无聊，因为我总是和同学聊天ThebusrideisneverboringbecauseIalwaystalktomyclassmates.他每天坐公共汽车去上学Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.=Hetakesabustoschooleveryday.=Hegoestoschoolonabuseveryday.我母亲经常骑自行车去上班Mymotheroftenridesabiketowork.=Mymotheroftengoestoworkbybike.=Mymotheroftengoestoworkonherbike我住的地方离学校大约两公里远Iliveabouttwokilometersfromschool.你姑姑住的离学校多远？Howfardoesyourauntlivefromschool?他家离学校不远Hishomeisn’tfarfromschool.每名学生都喜欢这位老师Everystudentlikestheteacher.凯特坐在林涛和我之间KatesitsbetweenLinTaoandme.坐公汽需要花费我20分钟的时间Ittak