新教材2023高中英语Unit3FascinatingParksSectionⅠReadingandThinking课件新人教版选择性必修第一册

UNIT3FASCINATINGPARKS语篇类型1.游记:SAREKNATIONALPARK。2.宣传文稿:THEMEPARKS。3.其他语篇类型:图片、音频、视频等

语言知识主题词汇地理环境:edgevalleyvastglacierterritoryboundaryvisiblestretchbushenormoussteam

polar生活用品:clothteapotlabelcreamiron公园建筑:

cottagecorridorfountainthemeparkrollercoasteraquarium日常活动:

buffetonthemoveaccompanyadoptsetoutliveoffsneezecyclepedalrouteaheadwanderamuseswingentertainment法律、出版:

banprohibitjournalistappealpiratecolumn描写感受:

sourrewardingincredibleadorablesuperbsplendid语法动词-ing形式作主语语言知识语篇公园介绍的文体结构和语言特点语用问路和指路:

Doyouhappentoknowwhere...is?→Walk/Goalongtheriver/path...HowdoIgetto...?→Gostraightahead(untilyoucometo...).Howfaris...?→It’sabout...metresnorthof...Is...nearby?/Is...closeto...?→It’s...metresfromhere.文化知识1.了解并欣赏国内外著名的国家公园、城市公园和主题公园,开阔文化视野,丰富文化底蕴;2.正确理解社会发展与自然保护的关系,增强生态、文化保护的意识语言技能1.能够根据听到的方位关键词理解相关的信息,并结合地图提示,快速确定游玩路线;2.能够口头问路和给别人指路;3.能够利用语篇标题、小标题、图片和关键词获得语段和语篇大意;4.能够写一篇介绍公园的说明文;5.能够看视频前根据图片、标题的介绍文字和给出的问题预测视频内容学习策略1.利用题目有效预测听力内容或篇章大意;2.通过复合或派生等构词规则记忆单词SectionⅠ

ReadingandThinking(1)Ⅰ.在括号里写出黑体单词在句中的含义1.Ifsomethingisbuffeted()bystrongwindsorbystormyseas,itisrepeatedlyblownorstruckaroundbythem.2.Wewereonahill,rightontheedge()oftown.3.Atduskbatsappearinvast()numbers.4.Matingblackbirdswilldefendtheirterritory()againstotherbirds.5.Chemicalweaponsareinternationallybanned().6.Theymarkedtheboundaries()ofthefootballfields.7.Thetownwasvisible()fromfaraway.8.Thesingerwasaccompanied()onthepianobyherteacher.9.Shewasleftanorphanandapoorpeasantwomanadopted()her.10.Theybroughtthechildrentotheoldmanandheblessed()them.答案:1.连续猛击2.边缘3.巨大的4.地盘5.明令禁止6.边界7.可见的8.(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏9.收养10.祝福Ⅱ.根据汉语提示补全短语1.wake______叫醒;醒来

2.______out延伸;展开

3.leave______留下;把……抛在后面

4.______from除……外

5.______on以……为食

6.______themove在行进中;在移动中

7.pick______收拾;整理

8._____out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作

9.behome_____是……的栖息地

10.live_____依靠……生活;以吃……为生

答案:1.up2.spread3.behind4.apart5.feed6.on7.up8.set9.to10.offⅢ.用本单元所学单词替换句中黑体部分1.Strongwindsbeatagainst()theshipfromtimetotime.2.Ahuge()areaofforestappearedbeforeoureyes.3.Takingphotosisforbidden()here.4.Thesmall

house()wasdestroyedinabigfire.5.Thewarninglightscanbeclearlyseen()inthedistance.6.Aliceinvitedmetogowith()hertothesupermarket.7.Weshouldaccept()hissuggestiononreducingworkinghours.8.Smokingisprohibited()inthisbuilding.答案:1.buffeted2.vast3.banned/prohibited4.cottage5.visible6.accompany7.adopt8.bannedⅣ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子1.风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布,我在这声响中醒来。I_______________________thesoundofthewindbuffetingtheclothofmytent.

2.展现在我眼前的是拉帕河的支流在下边的山谷中逶迤而过。___________beforeme,branchesoftheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow.

3.大约九千年前,冰层消融,留下了约一百座冰川。Around9,000yearsago,thisicemelted,___________about100glaciers.

4.除了萨米人,很少有人见过萨勒克。____________theSamiveryfewpeoplehaveeverseenSarek.

5.旁边有几只驯鹿正在吃草。Closeby,thereareafewreindeer____________grass.

6.由于驯鹿不断迁移,萨米人会收起帐篷,跟随而去。Sincereindeerwerealways__________________,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.

7.早餐之后,我收拾行囊再次出发。Afterbreakfast,Ipackmybagand____________again.

8.萨米人依靠驯鹿生活,跟随它们迁徙,陪伴它们有数百年了。TheSami____________reindeer,movedwiththem,andaccompaniedthemforhundredsofyears.

答案:1.wakeupto2.Spreadingout3.leavingbehind4.Apartfrom5.feedingon6.onthemove7.setout8.livedoff

通过阅读标题预测篇章大意文章的正、副标题是了解全文最为直接、最为简单的方式。阅读标题可以明确文章的中心思想、主旨大意和作者意图等。文中的小标题是对文章一个段落的简短总结,让该部分易于理解。文中的小标题不止一个,因此通过对小标题的阅读,可以更准确地预测篇章大意。Step1:Lookatthetitleandsubheadingsofthetext.1.Canyouguesswhatthetextismainlyabout?

___________________________________________________2.Whatdoestheword“hidden”inthetitlemean?____________________________________________________ThetextismainlyaboutSarekNationalPark.

Itmeans“unknowntotheworld”.Step2:Readthetextanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.ThewriterfeelsithardtotellwhetheritismorningornightinSarekNationalPark.()2.TheSamipeoplearrivedattheparkbeforethereindeer.()3.NobodybuttheSamiisallowedtoliveinthepark.()4.TodayonlyasmallnumberofSamibreakawayfromtheirtraditionalwayofliving.()5.Thewritercomplainsalotabouthikingoverthedifficultland.()答案:

1.T

2.F

3.T

4.F

5.FStep3:Readthetextagainandchoosethebestanswers.1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutSarekNationalParkfromparagraph1?A.Thewindthereisstrongandfierce.B.Thesunthereneversetswhatevertheseasonis.C.Itismodernwithpublictransportation.D.ItistothesouthoftheArcticCircle.2.Howisparagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.C.Byfollowingtheorderofspace.D.Byexplainingcauseandeffect.3.Whydoesthewritereatflatbread,driedreindeermeatandsomeberriesforbreakfast?A.Theyarecheapandnutritious.B.Theyaretheonlyfoodhecanget.C.HewantstofollowthehabitsoftheSami.D.Hehasalreadyrunoutofhisownfood.4.Whatdoestheword“blessed”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Puzzled.B.Upset.C.Nervous. D.Fortunate.5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofhisadventuretoSarekNationalPark?A.Boring. B.Troublesome.C.Rewarding. D.Ordinary.答案:1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.CReadingandThinking(2)1.edge【观察思考】▶Ileavemytentandwalkovertothemountainedge.(教材第26页)我迈出帐篷,走向山边。▶Hestoodon/attheedgeofthecliff.他站在悬崖边上。▶Thehandkerchiefisedgedwithlace.这条手绢镶着花边。【探究总结】(1)edgen.

边;边缘;刀刃on/attheedgeof______________(2)edgevt.

&

vi.(使)徐徐移动;给······加边beedgedwith____________镶有······边在······边缘【应用实践】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。①他坐在一张扶手椅的边上,手里端着一杯茶。Hesat________________________anarmchair,withacupofteainhishand.

②我紧张地从狗旁边慢慢走过去。I______nervously______thedog.

③城市广场树木环绕。Thecitysquareis____________trees.

答案:①on/attheedgeof②edgedpast③edgedwith

2.ban【观察思考】▶ThoughtheSamiareallowedtocontinuetheirtraditionalwayoflifeinthepark,nooneelsecanlivehere,andallnewdevelopmentisbannedwithinparkboundaries.(教材第26页)只有萨米人可以在园内继续其传统生活方式,其他人不能在此居住,而且公园边界内禁止一切开发活动。▶ThecourtbannedhimfromleavingGreecewhilehewasinvestigated.调查期间法庭禁止他离开希腊。▶Thecityhasabanonparkingcarsinthisbusystreet.这个城市有条禁令,不准在这条热闹的街上停车。▶Manycountrieshaveputabanonillegalwhaling.许多国家禁止非法捕鲸。【探究总结】(1)banvt.明令禁止;取缔_________禁止某人做某事

(2)bann.禁令①________对……的禁令

②________禁止某事

答案:

(1)bansbfromdoingsth(2)①abanonsth②putabanonsth【应用实践】单句语法填空。①Shewasbannedfrom______(drive)forsixmonths.

②Thereisatotalban______smokingintheoffice.

答案:

①driving

②on3.accompany【观察思考】

▶Sincereindeerwerealwaysonthemove,theSamiwouldpickuptheirtentsandaccompanythem.(教材第26页)由于驯鹿不断迁移,萨米人会收起帐篷,跟随而去。▶Sheaskedmetoaccompanyhertotheairport.她要求我陪她到机场去。▶HesangandAliceaccompaniedhimonthepiano.他一边唱,艾丽斯一边为他钢琴伴奏。【探究总结】accompanyvt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏①____________陪伴某人去某地

②____________为某人钢琴伴奏

答案:①accompanysbto+地点②accompanysbonthepiano【应用实践】根据汉语意思完成英语句子。①肯答应陪我去非洲。Kenagreedto__________________Africa.

②强风,伴随着大雨,袭击了沿海的那座小镇。Strongwinds,______________________,struckthesmalltownonthecoast.

答案:①accompanymeto②accompaniedbyheavyrain4.adopt【观察思考】

▶IamnotaSami,butinSarekI’veadoptedsomeoftheirhabits.(教材第27页)我不是萨米人,但是在萨勒克,我养成了萨米人的一些生活习惯。▶Theyadopteddifferentapproachestosolvingtheproblem.他们采用了不同的方法解决这个问题。▶Shesincerelyadoptedmysuggestion.她真诚地采纳了我的建议。▶Dannyistheiradoptedson.丹尼是他们的养子。【探究总结】(1)adoptvt.采用;采取;采纳①________采用……的方法做某事

②________采纳某人的建议

(2)adoptvt.&vi.收养;领养________adj.收养的;领养的

(3)adoptionn.采用;采纳;收养答案:(1)①adopt...approach(es)todoingsth②adoptone’ssuggestion/advice(2)adopted

一言辨异adopt/adaptToadapttothenewchanges,shehasadoptedanentirelydifferentapproachtoteaching.为了适应新变化,她采用了一种完全不同的教学方法。【应用实践】用adopt的适当形式填空。①Shesuggestedthe______ofnewtechnologytoimproveproductivity.

②Thecoupletreatstheir______childastheirown.

③Shewassopoorthatshewasforcedtohaveherbaby______.

答案:①adoption

②adopted

③adopted5.setout【观察思考】

▶Afterbreakfast,Ipackmybagandsetoutagain.(教材第27页)早餐之后,我收拾行囊再次出发。▶Assoonasshegothome,shesetouttopreparelunch.她一到家就开始准备午饭。▶Alicesetdownabasketofeggsontheground.艾丽斯把一篮子鸡蛋放在地上。▶MrAndersonhassetupanonlinecampaigntoraisemoney.安德森先生已经在网上发起了筹款活动。▶IsetaboutresearchingthehabitsofsnakessoIcouldbetterprotectthem.我开始研究蛇的习性,以便更好地保护它们。▶Someboysaresettingofffireworksinthestreet.几个男孩正在街上放烟花。▶Isetasideonehoureverydaytostudylaw.我每天留出一小时学习法律。【探究总结】(1)setout______;(怀着目标)开始工作

(2)setouttodosth_______

(3)其他相关短语:①setdown放下;写下②setup建立;创立③setaboutdoingsth着手做某事④setoff出发;使爆炸;拉响(警报)⑤setaside把……放在一边;留出;不考虑答案:(1)出发;启程(2)(怀着目标)开始/着手做某事【应用实践】用适当的介词或副词填空。①Ifasmokedetectorsets_____analarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.

②Makesurethatyouset_____everywordshesays.

③Theysucceededinwhattheyset_____todo.

④Afundwillbeset_____forthedeadsoldiers’families.

答案:①off

②down

③out

④up6.liveoff【观察思考】▶TheSamilivedoffreindeer,movedwiththem,andaccompaniedthemforhundredsofyears.(教材第27页)萨米人依靠驯鹿生活,跟随它们迁徙,陪伴它们有数百年了。▶Ifyouliveonamountain,youliveoffthemountain;ifyoulivebythewater,youliveoffthewater.(谚语)靠山吃山,靠水吃水。▶Thiscustomwillliveonforcenturies.这种习俗还将继续存在几个世纪。▶Hefailedtoliveuptohisparents’expectations.他辜负了父母的期望。【探究总结】(1)liveoff依靠······生活;以吃······为生(2)相关短语:①liveon依靠······生活;以吃······为生;___________

②liveupto_____________