同源高考阅读训练-现实版“海上钢琴师”等3则

高考英语复习备考：同源高考现实版“海上钢琴师”等3则现实版“海上钢琴师”董宇是一名钢琴油漆工，当他第一次触摸真实的钢琴时，他便爱上了黑白键的声音。虽然不识谱、不懂乐理，但长时间和钢琴打交道的他硬是靠着自己的悟性和努力把钢琴弹出了名堂。如今，他已经能流畅自如地演奏200多首曲子，被网友称为现实版“海上钢琴师”。Forty-three-year-oldDongYubegantoworkasapianopainterwhenhewas19yearsold，andhasstartedtogrowhisinterestintheinstrumentsincethen.Hehasneverreceivedanymusicaltrainingandcantevenreadpianosheets.However，helearnedhowtoplaythepianobylisteningtosongsandpracticingdaybyday.“Mycoworkersliketoplaypokerduringtheirlunchbreak，butIprefertousethistimetopracticeplayingthepiano，”saidDong.Now，hecanplayover200piecesofsongs.Afterhewaslaidofffromthepianofactory，hehaddonemanydifferentjobstoearnalivingandsupporthisfamily，includingworkingasataxidriver，deliverymanandhousepainter，butnoneofthesecouldbeasinterestingasthejobofapianopainterforhim.Finally，hefoundajobinaprivatepianofactoryandcontinuedhisworkasapianopainter.Workingasapianopainterisnotaneasytask.Dongsdailyjobistospraythepaintandpolishthepianopanel.Sometimeshisexposedskingetscoveredwithoilpaintanddirt.Theheavyworkloadmakeshimexhausted.However，aslongashegetsthechancetoplaythepiano，itisadivertingjobforhimbecausehehasneverownedapianohimself.Afteravideoofhimplayingthepianowaswidelycirculatedonsocialmedia，ChinesenativespraisedhimasafolkartistandarealisticversionoftheleadingcharacterinthefamousmovieTheLegendof1900，whichdescribesaworkerwithgreattalentinplayingthepiano.Someevensuggestedhepursueamusiccareer.Facingtheoverwhelmingpraises，Dongsaidhedidn’thavemuchtalentinmusicandpianopaintingishisonlyskilltomakealiving.“IwillworkasapianopainteruntilthedayIretire，”hesaid.Forhim，playingthepianoisthebestwaytorelievestressandforgetaboutthetroublesinlife.ReadingCheck1.HowdidDongYulearntoplaythepiano？A.Bypracticingonhisown.B.Byresearchingpianosheets.C.Byreceivingmusicaltraining.D.Bylisteningtoonlinecourses.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diverting”inparagraph3mean？A.Profitable.B.Changeable.C.Enjoyable.D.Respectable.3.HowcanwedescribeDongYu？A.Modestandtalented.B.Practicalanddiligent.C.Considerateandfortunate.D.Satisfiedandconservative.4.Whetsthepurposeofthetext？A.Toencourageustolearnthepiano.B.Toshareastoryaboutapianopainter.C.Toexplainwhatshapesagreatpianist.D.Toshowthemagicofplayingthepiano.LanguageStudyThemecenteredchunkslayoff解雇spraythepaint喷漆polishthepianopanel擦亮钢琴面板theexposedskin裸露的皮肤makehimexhausted让他感到疲惫不堪aslongas只要bewidelycirculatedonsocialmedia在社交媒體上广泛传播arealisticversion现实版本pursueamusiccareer追求音乐事业facetheoverwhelmingpraises面对铺天盖地的赞美relievestress缓解压力forgetaboutthetroublesinlife忘记生活中的烦恼学习一门新语言的有效方法一直以来，很多外语学习者都希望自己能够在最短的时间内学会更多的外语知识。毫无疑问，要想实现这一目标，我们不仅要有毅力，而且应掌握行之有效的学习方法。Theideaoflearningalanguage，especiallywhenyou’relearningitfromthebeginning，seemsanythingbutfast.You’llhavetolearnanewgrammar，memorizevocabularies，practicespeakingandsoon.1.However，youcanstilllearnanewlanguagefastifyoufollowtherightstrategy.Whenfacedwiththeideaoflearninganewlanguage，mostofusfeelataloss.2.Undersuchcircumstances，settinggoalscannarrowyourfocus，soyoucanstopworryingaboutthedetailsandgetdowntobusiness.Researchshowsthatpeoplewhosettherightkindofgoalsaremorelikelytoachievesuccess.Wetendtolearnbestwhenwereenjoyingourselves，sodon’tforgettomakelanguagelearningfun.Playinggamesisagreatwaytohavefunwhilelearning.Gamestakeadvantageofournaturalcompetitivenessandcanhelpuspracticelanguageskillsevenwhenwefeeltired.3.Someofthebestlearninghappensinreal-lifesituations，particularlywhenyouhavetouseaforeignlanguage.4.Thiscancreateopportunitiestobesurroundedbypeoplewhospeakthelanguageyouwanttolearn.Evenwithouttravelingabroad，youcanputyourselfinreal-lifesituationsthatgiveyouloadsoflanguagepractice.5.Itsimportanttolearnaboutthecultureandhistoryassociatedwiththesewords.Researchershavefoundthatchildrenlearntoreadinasecondlanguagebetterwhentheyunderstandtheculturebehindthepiecestheyread.Thismayhelpyouenormouslyandcanevenpreventyoufrommakingembarrassingoffensivemistakes.Followthesesteps，andyou’llbeonyourwaytomasteringthatnewlanguagefasterthanyoueverimagined！ReadingCheckCompletethetextwiththesentencesgivenbelow.A.TherearesomanywordstolearnB.NothingcanreplacetheeffortitrequiresC.TakesometimetostudythecultureofthelanguageD.Real-lifesocialeventsarewhatmakelanguagelearningfunE.YoucanalsofocusyourlearningonthingsyoufindinterestingF.Theeasiestwaytogainreal-lifepracticeistotravelorstudyabroadG.UnderstandingalanguageismorethanunderstandingwordsonapageLanguageStudyⅠ.Themecenteredchunksanythingbut决不;根本不whenfacedwith当面临……时ataloss不知所措getdowntobusiness开始认真工作tendto趋向于;常常takeadvantageof利用besurroundedby被……包围giveyouloadsoflanguagepractice给你大量的语言练习beassociatedwith与……有关Ⅱ.Themecenteredwriting假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Chris给你发来邮件，向你诉说他最近在学习汉语时遇到的困难，希望你能够给他一些建议。请根据以下提示给Chris回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.表示理解;2.你的建议。注意：1.词数为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearChris，____________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely，LiHua鸡妈妈父亲在新冠肺炎疫情爆发初期给女儿买了六只小鸡，女儿给小鸡们起名字，陪伴它们一起玩耍，邻居们也喜欢上了这个小姑娘和她的小鸡们。小鸡带给他们欢乐的同时也给他们带来了悲伤。这个故事告诉我们要学会接受不能改变的处境，享受我们可以获得的快乐。FromthemomentmyhusbandbroughthomeaboxofsixchicksfromTractorSupplyCompanyatthestartofthepandemic，ournine-year-old，Sophie，hasn’tletthemoutofhersight.ShenamedthemTrixie，Beatty，SweetPea，Speedier，CaptainFlint，andAdrian（wewerereadingTreasureIslandandwatchingRockyatthetime）andwasveryupsetwhenwewouldn’tletthemsleepinherbed.Sophietakesatleastonechickeneverywhereweletherandhasdoneincrediblethingswithherflock.Onehotday，shewantedtotakeCaptainFlinttotheriver.Iwasn’tsosureaboutit：Couldchickensswim？SophiebalancedastickonherrivertubeforCaptainFlinttoreston，andthetwofloateddowntheriver.Naturally，SophiedressedasachickenforHalloweenandconvincedusTrixiehadtocome.Thereactionsfromneighborswerefunny.“Wait！Isthatarealchickenyou’reholding？”Trixiecooedthewholetime.Thechickensareteachingusaboutloveaswellaslossandgrief.Sadly，CaptainFlintfacedanuntimelydeathafterahawkattack.Wehadachickenfuneral，saidafewwordsaboutwhatagoodchickenshewas，andthankedherforthejoyshebroughttoourlivesbeforeweburiedher.SophiepaintedalovelypictureinmemorialandhaswornadresswithCaptainFlintspictureeversince.Thechickensweren’tallowedinthehouseuntilonemorningaftervirtualschoolwhenSophietoldme，“There’snothingtofeelhappyabout.”Sincethen，we’veallowedoneinsideatatimeifSophieimmediatelycleansupafterthevisit.Thechickensbroughtthelostjoybacktoourlives.Inafewshortmonths，theyhavetaughtustoacceptsituationswecantchangeandfindjoywherewecan.Iamsograteful.ReadingCheck1.Wherearethenamesthegirlcalledthechicksfrom？A.AbookboughtfromTractorSupplyCompany.B.Afilmthegirlandthefamilywerewatchingthen.C.Abookandafilmshelikedbestinherchildhood.D.Abookandafilmthattheywereenjoyingthen.2.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheneighborsimpressiononthechickens？A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Indifferent.D.Energetic.3.Whatmadethefamilyupset？A.Thelossofachick.B.Thechickspicture.C.Thedeathofachick.D.Theattackofahawk.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？A.Accepttheunchangeablesituationandenjoythepresentlife.B.Struggleforwhatwewanttoachieveanddon’tcompromise.C.Behappynomatterwherewearecaughtinourdailylife.D.