《现在分词与动名词》课件

《现在分词与动名词》PPT课件本PPT课件将为您深入探讨现在分词和动名词的区别、形式和应用。让我们一起进入这个令人感兴趣的语法世界吧！现在分词是什么1定义现在分词是一种表示主动、进行或状态的形式，通常以ing结尾。2用法现在分词通常与助动词be搭配使用，表示进行中、状态或被动语态。3例子正在进行：Heisreadingabook./状态：Therunningwatersoundedrelaxing./被动语态：Beinglateisnotagoodexcuse.动名词是什么定义动名词是动词+ing的形式，通常作名词使用。用法动名词可以作主语、表语、宾语、介词宾语、复合宾语等。例子主语：Smokingisbadforhealth./表语：Myfavoritehobbyisdancing./宾语：Ienjoydancing./介词宾语：Sheisinterestedinsinging./复合宾语：Iheardhimsingingintheshower.现在分词的形式和用法形式通常以ing结尾，但也有不规则变化，如doing、going等。用法1.表示进行中：Sheiscookingdinner./2.表示状态：Thedoorisopening./3.被动语态：Beinghealthyisimportant.例子1.正在进行：HeisstudyingChineseatthemoment./2.状态：Thekidsaresleepingsoundly./3.被动语态：Beingmisunderstoodisfrustrating.动名词的形式和用法形式通常以ing结尾，且也有不规则变化，如swimming、singing等。用法1.作主语：Swimmingismyfavoritesport./2.作宾语：Idon'tlikecooking./3.作介词宾语：Wetalkedaboutskiing./4.作表语：Herhobbyisdancing.例子1.主语：Readingbooksisgoodforyourmentalhealth./2.宾语：Let'sgoswimmingthisweekend./3.介词宾语：Theyareinterestedintravelingaroundtheworld./4.表语：ThemostdifficultthinginlearningEnglishisspeaking.现在分词和动名词的区别1现在分词是形容词形式，表示主动、进行或状态。2动名词是名词形式，可以作主语、宾语、表语、介词宾语等。3例子现在分词：Runningwaterissoothing./动名词：Runningisgoodexercise.例句和练习现在分词例句Sittingatthebusstop,Janefeltbored.Thebarkingdogscaredme.Thechildrenplayingoutsidewerehavingfun.练习：填空。_____myhomework,Irealizeditwasduetomorrow.动名词例句Ienjoydancingandsinging.Themostimportantthinginlifeislivingfully.Heapologizedforforgettingyourbirthday.练习：填空。I'mthinkingof____toFrancenextsummer.总结和回