2021年江苏省无锡市侨谊集团中考英语二模试卷（附答案详解）

2021年江苏省无锡市侨谊集团中考英语二模试卷

1.一Theyear2020isunusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundthe

world.

一Thefightagainstthevirusislikeraceagainsttime.()

A.a；anB.an；aC.a；aD.an；an

2.Myfatherjoinedthearmyinwhenhewasin.()

A.1960s；twentiesB.the1960s；histwentieth

C.1960；histwentiesD.1960s；thetwenties

3.---Whyareyousohappy?

---BecausetheofferfromHarvardUniversityI'mlookingforwardto.()

A.hasarrivedB.toarriveC.arrivingD.arrive

4.——HowfarisitfromyourschooltoLakeTaihu?

—It'saboutdrive.()

A.fortyminuteB.fortyminutes

C.fortyminutes*D.forty-minutes

5.theteachersintheschoolisonehundred,

andofthemarewomenteachers.()

A.Anumberof；fourfifthB.Thenumberof；fourfifth

C.Anumberof；fourfifthsD.Thenumberof；fourfifths

6.--Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee,Ayse?—isOK.Ireallydon'tmind.()

A.NoneB.EitherC.AnyD.Both

7.一Whatisyourkeytosuccess?

一IbelievethatnothingdifficultwillbeifIputalleffortintoit.()

A.bythewayB.inthewayC.onthewayD.inthisway

8.-Couldyougivemeafewonhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?

-OK.Letmesee.()

A.hobbiesB.adviceC.suggestionsD.information

9.—Youhaveseenthefilm'RedSea',haven'tyou?

HowIwishtoseeitagain!()

A.No,whatapityB.No,Ihaven't

C.Yes,IlikeitD.Yes,it*sboring

10.一Whenwillthenewrailwaythetwocitiesbeinuse?

-nextFebruary.()

A.connect；UntilB.connecting；Until

C.connect；NotuntilD.connecting；Notuntil

11.EverytimeTomislate,hellanexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthis

time.()

A.setupB.putupC.takeupD.makeup

12."Idon'tcare.Inthisarmy,there'sonlyonehairstyle-short!Understand?

-Yes,sir!()

A.whatyouareusedtolikingB.whatyouusedtobelike

C.whatareyouusedtolikingD.whatdidyouusetobelike

13.-HaveyouheardthatLiHaiwei,acourierbrother(夕卜卖小哥),wonthechampionship

attheChinesePoetryConference?

-It'snotsurprising..Hehasworkedhardatittheseyears.()

A.Everydoghasitsday

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

C.Nopain,nogain

D.Manyhandsmakelightwork

14.—Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?

—()

A.Thestronger,thebetter.B.Verynice,thankyou.

C.Onecup.That'senough.D.It'swelldone.

Aboylosthisarmsinanaccident.Sincethen,hehashadto(15)hisyoungerbrother.Exceptfor

writingwithhistoes,hewas(16)todoanythingelse.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,they

hadtheirownproblemsandwouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrotherwentaway

andlived(17).Theboywasheart-brokenanddidn'tknowwhattodo.

A(18)thinghappenedtoagirl.Onenightthegirlwas(19)dinnerforherfamilywhenitcauseda

fire.Thefiretookherhandsaway.(20)hereldersisterwantedtotakecareofher,sherefused.At

school,shestudiedhard.Shelearnedtobeself-reliant(自力更生的)."1amlucky.Thoughmy

armsarebroken,myheartcanstillflyJsheoncewrote.

第2页，共27页

Oneday,theboyandthegirlwereboth⑵)toaTVprogram.TheboytoldtheTVhostabouthis

uncertainfuturewhilethegirlwasfullofhopeforherlife.Theywerebothasked

to(22)somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote：Myyoungerbrother'sarms

aremyarms.While由egirlwrote：Brokenwings,flyingheart.

Theyhadboth(23)thesamehardtimes,buttheirdifferentattitudesdeterminedthenatureof

theirlives.ltistruethat(24)isunpredictable(不可预知的).Disasterscanstrikeatany

time.Howyoudealwiththemisfortunewhenyouarefacedwithitisthetestofyour

personalities.

15.A.takeonB.dependonC.carryonD.goon

16.A.unusualB.unluckyC.unhealthyD.unable

17.A.aloneB.lonelyC.onlyD.own

18.A.strangeB.similarC.differentD.wonderful

19.A.watchingB.workingC.servingD.preparing

20.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.If

21.A.connectedB.invitedC.appearedD.suggested

22.A.putB.drawC.writeD.make

23.A.goneoverB.turnedover

C.lookedthroughD.gonethrough

24.A.weatherB.natureC.lifeD.action

Lookatthispicturebelow.ltshowsthelayers(层)ofarainforestandwhatlivesineach

layer.

25.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthepicture?

A.Lifeinarainforest.

B.Beautifulbirdsandbutterflies.

C.Livingplacesofanimals.

D.Differentkindsofwildanimals.

26.Whichlayerdoelephantsliveon?

A.Emergentlayer.B.Canopy.

C.Understory.D.ForestFloor.

27.Inwhichcolumn（专栏）ofamagazinecanyoureadthearticle?

A.Fashion.B.Science.C.Lifestyle.D.Business.

Q

Doyouknow5G?Itisthefifthgeneration（代）ofmobilenetworktechnology.Thesenew

networksarecoming.

Chinajustissued（发放）commerciallicensesfor5GonJune6,2O2O.Thismeansthat

China'stelecomcompaniesweresoonabletooffer5Gnetworksformobilephoneusers.

Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterandmorepowerfulthantheonebeforeit.lGletus

talktoeachother.2Gletussendmessages.3GgaveusdataandtheIntemet.And4Gmadeall

ofthesethingsfaster.What*sspecialabout5G?

5Ghasaveryshortdelaybetweensendingandreceivinginfbrmation.Now,4Gtakesabout

第4页，共27页

100to200milliseconds（毫秒）tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1

millisecondorless一thisisalmostreal-time.

ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster,butalsodeeplychangeour

lives.Readontofindouthow.

5G+entertainment5Gnetworksareabout100timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucan

downloadamovieinsecondsusing5G.Also,virtualreality（VR）gameswillbecomemore

popularwith5G.Theshortdelayof5Gwillmakethegamesfeelevenmorereal.

5G+transportation5Gwillalsobringussaferself-drivingcars.Thesecarscansendsignalsto

eachother.Theyalsotalktotrafficlightsandroadsensors（传感器）.5Gwillallowcarsto

reactevenfasterthanhumandrivers.

5G+smarthomes5GalsomakestheInternetofthingspossible.TheInternetofthingsisalarge

networkthatconnectseverythingtotheInternet.Smarthomesarepartofit.Forexample,your

toastercanautomaticallystartmakingbreakfastafteryouralarmclockrings.Andifitssensor

feelstheairbecomingdry,asmartsprinklerwillwateryourplantsbyitself.

28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordHdelay"inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?

A.卡顿B.暂停C.延时D.断开

29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wecandownloadamoviefasterwith5G.

B.Humandriverscansendsignalsattrafficlights.

C.Theplantscanwaterthemselvesbyasmartsprinklerwith5G.

D.5Gisfasterandmorepowerfulthan4G.

30.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephoneuserscanuse5Gnetworks.

B.Eachmobilenetworkgenerationhastheirownadvantages.

C.5Gwillchangeourlivesinmanyways.

D.5Gwillbringussaferself-drivingcars.

R

PierreDupinhaddeliveredmilktothefamiliesonPrinceEdwardStreetforthirtyyears.Allthat

knewhimlovedhim.

Everymorningatfive,Pierrearrivedatthemilkcompany'sstables,sayingtoJoseph,"Good

morning!Myoldfriend!HThen,thetwostartedtheirdayproudly.Withoutanyorderfrom

Pierre,thewagonwouldrolldownthestreet.Thehorsestoppedatthefirsthouse.There,Joseph

wouldwaitperhapsthirtysecondsforPierretogetdownoffhisseatandputabottleofmilkat

thefrontdoor.......

Oneday,thepresidentofthecompanycametochecktheearlymorningmilk

deliveries.Jacques,theforeman（领班）ofthestables,pointedtoPierreandsaid,uSeehowthe

horselistensandhowheturnshisheadtowardPierre?”

HYeah!ButPierre'sgettingold."saidthepresident,HTellhimitistimeherested......."

ButPierresaid,HMylifewillbenothingifIcan'tdriveJosepheveryday.Wearetwoold

men!Letuswearouttogether.WhenJosephisreadytoleave,thenItoowilldoso."

Thenonecoldmorning,afterabouttwoyears,Jacquessaid,nPierre,yourhorse,Joseph,didn't

wakeup.Gooverandseehim.',

Pierretookonestepforward,thenturned."No…no…You…youdon'tunderstand,Jacques.n

Now,JacqueslookedintoPierre'seyes.Hesawadead.lifelesslookinthem.Sohesaid,"Take

thedayoff,Pierre!

Pierresteppedintothestreet.Thentherecameawarningshoutandascreech（尖锐的杀U车

声）…

Fiveminuteslater,adoctorannounced,''Pierre'sdead…”

"Icouldn'thelpit.'*thedriversaid,"Why,hewalkedasthoughhewereblind?"

Thedoctorbentdown."Blind?OfcourseJThismanhasbeenblindforfiveyears.1'heturnedto

Jacques,"Didn'tyouknowthat?"

"Noneofusknew.'*Jacquessaidsoftly,*'Onlyone.......onlyoneknew-afriendofhis,named

Joseph…”

31.Pierrerefusedtoleavehisjobbecause.

A.hethoughthewasnotoldenough

B.Josephcouldn'tworkwithouthishelp

C.hewasunwillingtobeseparatedfromJoseph

D.peopleonthestreetcouldn'tlivewithouthim

32.Theunderlinedsentencestellusthat.

A.JacqueswassurprisedtofindthatPierrecouldn'tseeanything

B.Pierrewastooscaredtotakealastglanceathisfriend

C.Pierrewassosadbecauseitwastimeforhimtoleavehisjobthen

D.thedeathofJosephdrovePierretoloseconfidenceforlife

第6页，共27页

33.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.noonehadeverknownPierrewasblind

B.JosephjustservedasPierre'sguideafterPierrewentblind

C.blindnessdidn*tmakeanydifferencetoPierre*slifeatall

D.thepresidentwasn'tquitesatisfiedwithPierre'swork

s

TheTokyoOlympicGameswillstartonJuly23,2021becauseoftheongoingCOVID-19.The

OlympicswillstillbecalledTokyo2020.

Japan,thehostcountryofthe2020OlympicandParalympicGames,haspromisedtohold”the

mostinnovative（创新的）Gameseverorganized."OnJuly24,2019,theOlympic

Committeeexpresseditsfirstbrightidea——medalsweremadefromoldphonesandother

electronics.

Theideawasfirstintroducedin2016byagroupofyoungJapanesestudents.Theywantedto

raiseawarenessoftheseriouselectronicwasteproducedbythecountry*stech-lovingpeople

whochangetheirelectronicsveryoften.Japanesepeoplethrewaway650,000tonsof

electronicseveryyear,onlyabout100,000tonsofwhicharerecycled.

Tohelptheenvironmentandraisetheawareness,theOlympicCommitteestartedthe

"Everyone'sMedal"programinFebruary2017.Theprogramencouragedpeopletodropoff

usedelectronicsatspecificlocationbinssetupbyJapan'sEnvironmentalSanitationCenter.lt

seemstobehardtogatherthe8tonsofmaterialsneededtomakethe5,000Olympicand

Paralympicmedals.However,theyhadnothingtoworryabout.Bythetimethecollectionended

inMarch2019,around79,000tonsofusedcellphonesandothersmallelectronicshadbeen

collected.Intotal,theprogramgot32kilosofgold,3,500kilosofsilver,and2,200kilosof

bronze一morethanenoughtomakeeverymedal.

TheOlympicCommitteehopestheTokyo2020medalswillhelpraiseawarenessofthe

alarmingincreaseinelectronicwaste-notjustinJapanbutworldwide-andcausepeopleto

rethinkwhethertheyneedtochangetheirelectronicsunnecessarily.AsKoheiUchimura,who

gotthreeOlympicgoldmedals,said："Tokyo2020OlympicandParalympicmedalswillbe

madeoutofpeople'sthoughtsforavoidingwaste.Ithinkthereisanimportantmessageinthis

forthefuture.*'

ThoughJapanisthefirstOlympichostcountrytomakeallthemedalsusingmetalsfromused

electronics,itisnotthefirsttothinkoftheidea.Brazilmadeabout30%ofthesilverandbronze

medalsforthe2016SummerOlympicsfromrecycledmaterials.

34.It'ssuggestedbytheOlympicCommitteethatusedelectronicsshouldbedroppedinto

A.harmfulwastebinsB.recyclablewastebins

C.kitchenwastebinsD.specificlocationbins

35.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?

①theTokyo2020SummerOlympicGames.

©Japanesestudentsintroducedtheidea.

③theOlympicCommitteeexpressedabrightidea.

④thecollectionoftheusedelectronics.

A.②④③①B.②③①④C.③②①④D.③②④①

36.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.allJapanesepeoplehavenoawarenessofelectronicwaste

B.the"Everyone'sMedal'*programhasnotfinishedyet

C.theelectronicwasteisincreasingaroundtheworld

D.Japanisthefirstcountrytothinkoftheidea

37.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.Japanisthehostcountryofthe2020SummerOlympics

B.Japanwillmakemedalsfromusedelectronicstohelptheenvironment

C.theOlympicCommitteestartedthe“Everyone'sMedal'*program

D.Brazilmademedalsforthe2016SummerOlympicsfromrecycledmaterials

38.Our(化学)teacherisexperiencedenoughtomakehislessonsveryinteresting.

39.Thoughitis(令人疲倦的)topreparefortheHighSchoolEntranceExamination,

wewill"keepcalmandcarryon".

40.Tobreaksilence,Itoldajokeandsoontheconversationwenton(顺利地).

41.Drivingafterdrinkingwineis(违反)thelawinChina.

42.Plentyofapplicationlettersare(deal)withintimeeveryday.

43.Emsorryyouare(complete)wrong.You'vemistakenLucyforLily.

44.Twosideshavereachedan(agree)inworkingcloselywitheachotherinthe

project.

45.Apersonwhodoesnotlikefishingusuallyappears(patient)indoinghiswork.

第8页，共27页

46.Youcan'timaginehowmuchdifficultyhehadatthattime(control)thevirus.

47.Whenyougethome,pleasecallmetoletusknowthatyou(arrive)safely.

48.-Sorrytotroubleyou,sir,couldIseeyourmanager?

-You'resolucky.He(speak)atameetingminutesago,butnowheisfree!

49.Formostofus,learningnottodothingswe'reusedto(require)greateffort.

50.-Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?

-Notuntilthework(finish)tomorrow.

51.There(be)fewstudentsplayingintheplaygroundbecauseofthecoming

exam,willthere?

52.OnJune18,2018,anumberofsmalldriverlessdeliveryrobotsweretakentothestreets

forthefirsttimefromtheShangdideliverystationinBeijing'sHaidianDistricttoimprove

deliveryserviceandreducethecost.

TheredandwhitedeliveryrobotsstoodinshininglinearoundtheShangdidistribution

centre,oneofJD*smaindeliverystations.Thedriverlessrobotsusuallydeliver30boxesof

productsatatime,reaching15kilometresperhour.ltcancarryupto300kilogramsof

goods.

"Thedeliveriescoveredmostofthelivingareasnearthedistributionstation,"saidYang

Jing,generalmanageratJDsAIResearchDepartment.

nInformationofthemachineswasalreadyonrecordconnectedwiththelocaltransport

departmentofBeijingbeforetheyweretakentotheroad,"saidYang.

Therobotscanavoidbarriersandpeople,stoporgoaccordingtothetrafficlightsand

maketheirwaytothedeliverysitesallbythemselves.

"Weareusingdeliveryrobotstoreducethehumancostsoftraditionaldeliveryservice,"

saidYang.

JDhasalreadyuseddeliverymachinesinseveralclosedareas,suchascollegesandparks

ofcompanies.

JDplanstoputmorethan100deliveryrobotsinuseinmorethan20Chineseandforeign

cities,suchasShanghai,TianjinandXi'aninChinaandBangkokinThailand.

DeliveryrobotshittheroadinBeijing

PurposeTohelpimprovedeliveryserviceandreducethecost.

Theycandelivermanyproductsata(1)______of15

kilometresperhour.

(2)______Theyareabletoavoidbarriersand(3)_____trafficrules.

aboutdriverlessTheycanmaketheirwaytothedeliverysitesontheir(4)

robots

Someareusedinseveralclosedareas,suchascollegesand

parksofcompanies.

Over100deliveryrobotswillbeusedinmorethan20cities

JD'sfutureplanathomeand(5)______,likeShanghai,TianjinandXi*an

inChinaandBangkokinThailand.

53.许多人在居家隔离期间发现了自己做菜的天分。

Alotofpeoplefoundthattheycookingduringtheirhomequarantine.

54.那个小男孩宁愿严于律己也不麻烦别人.

Thatlittleboyhimselfthantroubleothers.

55.这场突如其来的病毒使我们大家别无选择，只能整天宅在家中.

Weallhomealldaylongbecauseofthesuddenvirus.

56.领导对他评价很高，因此他被选来执行这个方案。

Leadersthoughtsohighlyofhim,theprogramme.

57.京剧很值得一听，它是我们中国人的骄傲。

BeijingOpera.It'stheprideofusChinese.

58.你能猜猜我叔叔借了这个机器人多久了吗？

Canyouguess?

59.近年来，国家提出了“绿水青山就是金山银山”的理念，人们越来越关注环保。假如

你是学生Kate,你校要进行以"HowtoprotectourEarth”为题的演讲比赛，请你根据

以下提示写一篇演讲稿。

1.词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；

3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。

第10页，共27页

onlyoneearth；

importancegreenmountainsandclear

water,mountainsofgoldandsilver；

pollution,worseandworse；

Howtoprotectourproblemsnocleanwater；

earth…（至少发挥2点）；

makelaws；

saveenergy,—（至少发挥1点）；

ways

reducepollution,••­（至少发挥2点）；

HowtoprotectourEarthDeareveryone,

I'mveryproudthatIhavebeenchosentospeaktoyoualltoday.

IhopeeveryonewillprotectourEarthwell.That'sall.Thankyouforlistening.

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】句子中unusual以元音音素开头，使用冠词an；而race以辅音音素开头，使用

a。

故选：Bo

一2020年是非同寻常的一年。一种新型病毒正在全球传播。

-与病毒的斗争就像与时间赛跑。

首先要掌握冠词的意思以及用法，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择.

2.【答案】C

【解析】根据选项，我们可以猜测可能是考查inthe1960s（在20世纪60年代）和in1960

（在I960年）.第二个空前面有in,选项中有数字20的各种形式，可知这是考查inone's

twenties（在某人20多岁的时候）.

故选：C。

在1960年，我父亲20多岁的时候，他参军了.

本题考查了两个知识点，知识点掌握熟练的时候，看到选项就会知道考查哪一个知识点，

然后根据知识点的具体形式，选出正确的即可.

3.【答案】A

【解析】根据题干可知本句缺谓语动词；本句I'mlookingforwardto是定语从句，做主

语theoffer的定语，和动词arrive没有关系，空白处不可用arriving.高兴是因为己经收

到了录取通知书，需用现在完成时，结构为have\hasdone,主语是第三人称单数.

故选：A.

你为什么这么高兴？-因为我所期待的哈佛大学的录取通知书已经到了.

仔细分析句子的结构，掌握现在完成时的用法.

4.【答案】C

第12页，共27页

【解析】名词所有格加's。fortyminutes是名词的复数，故只加'。根据句意：大约

40分钟的车程。

故选：Co

-从你们学校到太湖有多远？

-大约40分钟的车程。

考查名词所有格，要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

5.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D。thenumberof表示"…的数量"，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词

是number,谓语动词要用单数，anumberof表示"许多"，相当于many,修饰可数名词

复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。因前半句的谓语动词is是单数，A和C是必须要排

除的。英语分数，分子读坐基数词，分母读做序数词。如果分子是一，则分母直接读做

序数词；如果分母大于一，则序数词要加s变成复数，4/5的正确表达应是fourfifths,

B应在fifth后加s。只有D两个条件都符合，故选D。

这个学校老师的数量是100人，其中五分之四的是女教师。

本题考查thenumberof的用法和分数表达法，强调两点1.thenumberof表示"…的数量

",跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数。2.分数的正确

表达分母大于一，则序数词要加s变成复数。

6.【答案】B

【解析】none没有什么，either两者中任一，any（三者及以上）任何一个，both两者都，

由上文的teaorcoffee可知，两者中任何一个都可以，使用either.

故选：Bo

-Ayse,你想要茶还是咖啡？-两者都可以.我真地不介意.

考查代词的辨析，应对句子成分进行分析，根据句子语境判断正确答案.

7.【答案】B

【解析】bytheway顺便问一下,intheway阻拦,ontheway在路上,inthisway用这种

方式，结合句意，-你成功的关键是什么？-我相信只要我全力以赴，就不会有什么困

难—我们。判断空格处词义为阻挡。

故选：B。

-你成功的关键是什么？

-我相信只要我全力以赴，就不会有什么困难阻拦我们。

掌握介词短语的含义，结合句意作答。

8.【答案】C

【解析】根据句意：-你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗？-好的，让

我看看.结合选项，A.爱好B.建议C.建议D.信息，advice是不可数名词，针

对某一行动提出的，suggestion,是可数名词，针对某一问题，尤其是为解决困难或改

进工作提出的，afew修饰可数名词.故选项C符合题意.

故选：C.

-你能给我一些关于如何度过即将到来的暑假的建议吗？-好的，让我看看.

熟悉可数名词的用法，结合题意给出答案.

9.【答案】C

【解析】考查情境对话。AoNo,whatapity不，真遗憾；B。No,【haven't不，我没

有；CoYes,Ilikeit是的，我喜欢。D,Yes,it'sboring是的，它是无聊的。根据题

干HowIwishtoseeitagain!可知回答应该是肯定的，是的，我喜欢。

故选：C»

——你看过电影红海行动，对吗？

——是的，我喜欢。我多么希望能再次看到它。

首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，HowIwishtoseeitagain!结合选项作答。

10.【答案】D

【解析】connecting现在分词作后置定语。Unlil直到，根据语境：-连接这两个城市的

新铁路何时投入使用？-到明年二月。not...until直到…才。

故选：D。

-连接这两个城市的新铁路何时投入使用？

第14页，共27页

-到明年二月。

主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词现在分词用法的掌握。

1I.【答案】D

【解析】setup建立；putup举起；takeup占据，开始从事；makeup编造.根据“所以

我想知道这次他的借口是什么"可知“每次汤姆迟到，他都会编造一个借口

故选：D.

每次汤姆迟到，他都会编造一个借口.所以我想知道这次他的借口是什么.

了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答.

12.【答案】B

【解析】观察句子发现所填内容是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，而且句中含有

usedtodo结构，意思是"过去常常做某事选项A和C当中包含beusedtodoing结构，

意思是"习惯于做某事".whatyouareusedtoliking意思是“你习惯于喜欢什么"，显然不

合理.whatyouusedlobelike的意思是"你以前是什么样子的"，所以本题正确选项是B.

故选:B.

我不在乎你以前是什么样子.在这支军队，只有一种发型，就是短.明白吗？

本题要注意两个地方，一是宾语从句的词序，第二是usedtodo和beusedtodoing的区

别.

13.【答案】C

【解析】A.Everydoghasitsday风水轮流转；B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

胜于雄辩：C.Nopain,nogain没有付出就没有收获；D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

众人拾柴火焰高；根据Hehasworkedhardatittheseyears.可知应说没有付出就没有收获.

故选：C„

-你听说了吗？LiHaiwei,一个外卖小哥，在中国诗歌大会上获得了冠军.

-这并不奇怪.没有付出就没有收获.这些年来他一直在努力学习.

仔细分析句子的结构，根据Hehasworkedhardatittheseyears.结合选项作答.

14.【答案】A

【解析】A.Thestronger,thebetter.越浓越好;B.Verynice,thankyou.非常好，感谢;C.One

cup.That'senough.一杯就足够了；D.It'swelldone.做得好；根据

Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?可知应说越浓越好。

故选：A»

----你想喝什么样的咖啡？----越浓越好。

首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?结合选项

作答。

15.【答案】

(小题1]B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5JD

【小题61A【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】D【小题101C

【解析】(1)B。动词辨析。takeon接受，dependon依靠，carryon继续，goon继续，

句意：自从那时候起，他不得不依靠他弟弟的胳膊。根据上句失去双臂，这里hehashad

to(1)onthearmsofhisyoungerbrother,他不得不依靠他弟弟的胳

膊，故答案是B。

(2)D。形容词辨析。A不寻常的，B不幸运的，C不健康的，D不能的，句意：除了

用脚写字，他什么也做不了。根据上文hehashadto(1)onthearmsofhisyounger

brother他不得不依靠他弟弟的胳膊。这里应该是除了用脚写字，他什么也

做不了，故答案是D。

(3)Ao副词辨析。A独自，B孤独的，C只，仅仅，D自己的，句意：有一天，他的

弟弟离开了独自生活去了。根据hisyoungerbrotherwentawayandlived应

该是离开独自生活去了，故答案是A。

(4)Bo形容词辨析。A陌生的，B类似的，C不同的，D完美的，句意：同样的事发

生在一个小姑娘身上。根据下文的故事，可知同样的事发生在一个小姑娘身上，故答案

是B。

(5)Do动词辨析。A观看，B工作，C给，D准备，句意：一天晚上，这个女孩政治

为家人做晚饭，这时候起火了。根据thegirlwas(6)dinnerforherfamily应

该是为家人准备晚饭，故答案是D。

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(6)A。连词辨析。A尽管，B因为，C自从，D如果，句意：尽管她姐姐想照顾她,

但是她拒绝了。根据hereldersisterwantedtotakecareofher.Sherefused.

应该是尽管她姐姐想照顾她，她拒绝了，故答案是A。

(7)Bo动词辨析。A连接，B邀请，C出现，D建议，句意:有一天，这个男孩和女

孩都被邀请去电视台。根据后面toaTVprogram应该是被邀请去电视台，故答案

是B。

(8)C»动词辨析。A放，B画，C写，D使，句意：他们都被要求用脚在纸上写点什

么o根据Theywerebothaskedto(II)somethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.

应该是在纸上写，故答案是C。

(9)Do短语辨析。A仔细检查，B翻转，C浏览，D经历。句意：他们俩都经历了同

样的艰难的时光，但是他们不同的态度决定了他们的生活品质。结合前文可知他们有相

同的经历，故答案是D。

(10)C。名词辨析。A天气，B自然，C生活，D行动，句意：生活是不可预知的。

根据下文Disastercanhappenatanytime.灾难随时可能发生。可知生活是不

可预知的，故答案是C。

文章通过两个人对待苦难的不同态度告诉我们灾难在任何时候都可能发生，如果你选择

抱怨和逃脱，那么这个灾难就会一直伴随着你。如果你选择坚强，那么灾难就会变成就

会变成财富。

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意

联系上下文，最后使文意通顺。

25.【答案】

【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】B

【解析】(1)A.细节理解题.根据

Itshowsthelayers(层)ofarainforestandwhatlivesineachlayer.它展示了热带雨林的

各层以及每一层都生活着什么.可知，短文通过一张图示，向我们展示了热带雨林中的

生命，故答案选A.

(2)D.细节理解题.根据ForestFloorlargeanimalsandmoreinsects.森林地面大型动

物和昆虫较多.大象属于大型动物，结合常识可知，所以应是生活在ForestFloor,故答

案选D.

(3)B.推理判断题.通读全文可知，本文通过一张图示，向我们展示了热带雨林中的

层次以及每一层都生活着什么.结合选项A.Fashion.时尚；B.Science.科学；C.Lifestyle.

生活方式；D.Business.业务.可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B.

本文通过一张图示，向我们展示了热带雨林中的层次以及每一层都生活着什么动植物.

首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，

结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文，核对答案.

28.【答案】

【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C

【解析】(1)C.词义猜测题。根据

5Ghasaveryshortdelaybetweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,4Gtakesabout1

00to200milliseconds(毫

秒)tosendandreceivedata.But5GwillgetitdowntoImillisecondorless—thisisalmost

real-time.5G在发送和接收信息之间有非常短的……现在，4G大约需要100到200毫秒

来发送和接收数据。但5G将使其缩短到1毫秒或更少一一这几乎是实时的。可知，只

有很短的“延时”。故选C。

(2)B.细节理解题。根据

5Gwillalsobringuss