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读后续写写作入门指导
---以2023期中考试读后续写题为例解题步骤:Step1:寻找文中
4要素Who(主要人物):_____________________________When(时间):________________________________Where(地点):_______________________________What(事件):________________________________Self-study阅读文章找出4要素
Peterwokeupearlyinthemorning.Hewentdownstairsinahurryandstartedtohavehisbreakfastasquicklyaspossible.“Whyareyouinsuchahurry,earlybird?”Mumaskedhim.“WewillhaveanEnglishspellingtesttoday,Mum.”Petersaid,“Mr.Whitepromisedtoofferprizestothosewhoget100.”
PeterreviewedthespellingofeachwordoncemorecarefullywhenDaddrovehimtoschool.Atlast,itwastimeforthestudentstohaveatest.“Responsibility,”Mr.Whitestarted.Peterwroteitonhistestpaperquicklyandconfidently.“Thesecondword:contribution,”Mr.Whitesaid.“Soeasy.”Peterthoughthappily.Hequicklywrotetheworddown.Thirtywordslater,thetestpaperswerecollectedbyMr.White.Aftermarkingthetestpapers,Mr.Whitesaid,“Threeofyouwinaprizetodayforexcellenttestscores.Peter,DavidandMaryget100onthespellingtest!”
Mr.Whitepraisedthem.Meanwhile,hegavethethreestudentseachadictionary.Peter’swasanEnglish-Chinesedictionary---theonehelikedbest.Peterwassoexcitedthatheheldithighwhenhisclassmatescheered.
AfterMr.Whitegavethetestpaperback,Peterhadalookatthewords,feelingproudofhisspelling.Allofasudden,theword“contribution”confusedhim.Itdidn'tseemright.Peterbegantocompareitwiththeoneonthewordlist.Ittunedoutthathehadspelleditwrong.
Staringattheredsign“100”whichwaswrittenonhistestpaper,Peterwaslostinthought.Afterawhile,herememberedalessonMumusedtoteachhim,“Weoughttobeanhonestperson.”PeterandMr.WhiteadayinthepastclassroomanEnglishspellingtest解题步骤:Step1:寻找文中
4要素Who(主要人物):_____________________________When(时间):________________________________Where(地点):_______________________________What(事件):________________________________PeterandMr.WhiteadayinthepastclassroomanEnglishspellingtest人称:第三人称时态:过去时ExplanationStep2:整合续写线索(情节梳理)
How(经过):Peter积极准备_______________→轻松获得_________→获取________→发现____________→想起_____________Individual阅读文章梳理情节5minutes
Peterwokeupearlyinthemorning.Hewentdownstairsinahurryandstartedtohavehisbreakfastasquicklyaspossible.“Whyareyouinsuchahurry,earlybird?”Mumaskedhim.“WewillhaveanEnglishspellingtesttoday,Mum.”Petersaid,“Mr.Whitepromisedtoofferprizestothosewhoget100.”
PeterreviewedthespellingofeachwordoncemorecarefullywhenDaddrovehimtoschool.Atlast,itwastimeforthestudentstohaveatest.“Responsibility,”Mr.Whitestarted.Peterwroteitonhistestpaperquicklyandconfidently.“Thesecondword:contribution,”Mr.Whitesaid.“Soeasy.”Peterthoughthappily.Hequicklywrotetheworddown.Thirtywordslater,thetestpaperswerecollectedbyMr.White.Aftermarkingthetestpapers,Mr.Whitesaid,“Threeofyouwinaprizetodayforexcellenttestscores.Peter,DavidandMaryget100onthespellingtest!”
Mr.Whitepraisedthem.Meanwhile,hegavethethreestudentseachadictionary.Peter’swasanEnglish-Chinesedictionary---theonehelikedbest.Peterwassoexcitedthatheheldithighwhenhisclassmatescheered.
AfterMr.Whitegavethetestpaperback,Peterhadalookatthewords,feelingproudofhisspelling.Allofasudden,theword“contribution”confusedhim.Itdidn'tseemright.Peterbegantocompareitwiththeoneonthewordlist.Ittunedoutthathehadspelleditwrong.
Staringattheredsign“100”whichwaswrittenonhistestpaper,Peterwaslostinthought.Afterawhile,herememberedalessonMumusedtoteachhim,“Weoughttobeanhonestperson.”Step2:整合续写线索(情节梳理)
How(经过):Peter积极准备_______________→轻松获得_________→获取________→发现____________→想起_____________Individual阅读文章梳理情节checkyouranswers单词拼写测试100分奖励单词拼错妈妈的话
Peterwokeupearlyinthemorning.Hewentdownstairsinahurryandstartedtohavehisbreakfastasquicklyaspossible.“Whyareyouinsuchahurry,earlybird?”Mumaskedhim.“WewillhaveanEnglishspellingtesttoday,Mum.”Petersaid,“Mr.Whitepromisedtoofferprizestothosewhoget100.”
PeterreviewedthespellingofeachwordoncemorecarefullywhenDaddrovehimtoschool.Atlast,itwastimeforthestudentstohaveatest.“Responsibility,”Mr.Whitestarted.Peterwroteitonhistestpaperquicklyandconfidently.“Thesecondword:contribution,”Mr.Whitesaid.“Soeasy.”Peterthoughthappily.Hequicklywrotetheworddown.Thirtywordslater,thetestpaperswerecollectedbyMr.White.Aftermarkingthetestpapers,Mr.Whitesaid,“Threeofyouwinaprizetodayforexcellenttestscores.Peter,DavidandMaryget100onthespellingtest!”
Mr.Whitepraisedthem.Meanwhile,hegavethethreestudentseachadictionary.Peter’swasanEnglish-Chinesedictionary---theonehelikedbest.Peterwassoexcitedthatheheldithighwhenhisclassmatescheered.
AfterMr.Whitegavethetestpaperback,Peterhadalookatthewords,feelingproudofhisspelling.Allofasudden,theword“contribution”confusedhim.Itdidn'tseemright.Peterbegantocompareitwiththeoneonthewordlist.Ittunedoutthathehadspelleditwrong.
Staringattheredsign“100”whichwaswrittenonhistestpaper,Peterwaslostinthought.Afterawhile,herememberedalessonMumusedtoteachhim,“Weoughttobeanhonestperson.”积极准备单词拼写测试轻松获得100分获取奖励发现单词拼错想起妈妈的话:_________________________我们应该做个诚实的人主题?Step2:整合续写线索(情节梳理)
How(经过):Peter积极准备_______________→轻松获得_________→获取________→发现____________→想起_____________→________________________→_____________________→_____________________
←Why(主题):_____________单词拼写测试100分奖励单词拼错妈妈的话我们应该做个诚实的人。Explanation续写两段,把情节补充完整Step3:分析续写两段首句
Paragraph1:Peterraisedhishandslowlyandnervously.
翻译:_______________________________________Individual阅读首句翻译理解Paragraph2:Peterdidn'texpectthathisteacherwouldpraisehimforbeinghonest.
翻译:_______________________________________很紧张,Peter慢慢地
举起了手。
Peter没想到他的老师会因为诚实而表扬他。
①Whatwashegoingtodo?承认事实②Whatwouldhisteacherdo?老师再表扬他histeacherwouldpraisehimWhy?两段首句定一框③Whatwouldpeterrespondtothat?被表扬后的回应-感悟④Whatisthetheme?Explanation推理联想抓关键词诚实很重要二段首句+正能量结尾点题定二框Step2:完善续写线索(情节梳理)
How(经过):Peter积极准备_______________→轻松获得_________→获取________→发现____________→想起_____________→________________________→_____________________→_____________________←Why(主题):_____________单词拼写测试100分奖励单词拼错妈妈的话承认未获得满分的事实老师再次表扬他Peter回应和感悟诚实很重要Explanation我们应该做个诚实的人。Step4:根据关键词,合理想象,构思句子关键词①承认未获满分的事实从【说/做/想/感】方面展开想象②老师再次表扬他③被表扬后Peter的回应④Peter的感悟诚实很重要2._______________________1._______________________3._______________________2._______________________1._______________________3._______________________2._______________________1._______________________3._______________________Groupwork
合作写句子
中↔英2._______________________1._______________________3._______________________Step5:
整合、排布句子;组合成段Paragraph1:Peterraisedhishandslowlyandnervously._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Peterdidn'texpectthathisteacherwouldpraisehimforbeinghonest._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________读后续写参考范文:Peterraisedhishandslowlyandnervously.“Mr.White,Ididn’tget100inthe
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