新人教版高中英语必修第一册学案2：Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking (Pre-reading)

新人教版高中英语必修第一册PAGEPAGE1ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking(Pre­reading)Step1BeforereadingⅠ.Pleasematchthewordswiththeirpropermeanings.1．billion A．n.壳；壳状物2．factor B．n.骨头；骨(质)3．bone C．n.十亿4．shell D．n.王朝；朝代5．system E．n.因素；要素 6．dynasty F．n.书法；书法艺术7．calligraphy G．n.舌头；语言8．tongue H．n.体系；制度；系统Ⅱ.Lead­inDoyouknowhowdidtheChinesewritingsystemcomeintobeing?WhatinfluencedoeswrittenChinesehaveonChineseculture?Step2WhilereadingⅠ.Fast­readingReadthetextquicklyanddothefollowingquestions.1．What’sthemainideaofthetext?Thetextmainly_______________________________________________________.2．Matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1 A．writtenChinesedevelopedintodifferentformsonceeverPara.2 B．theChinesewritingsystemwasunitedbyQinshihuangPara.3 C．writtenChinesewasapicture­basedlanguageatthebeginningPara.4 D．ChinaisfamousforitsancientcivilizationmainlyduetotheChinesewritingsystemPara.5 E．theChinesewritingsystemplaysanimportantpartininternationalculturalexchangePara.6 F．theChinesewritingsystemhasbecomeanimportantmeansinconnectingChina’spresentwithitspastⅡ.Careful­readingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswers.1．WhichofthefollowingisonemajorreasonwhyChineseancientcivilizationcancontinueallthewayintomoderntimes?A．thereweremanybrilliantwritersandpoets.B．ancientChinawaspowerful.C．thereweremanydynasties.D．theChinesewritingsystem.2．WhatdidwrittenChineselooklikeatthebeginning?A．It’sthesamewithtoday’shanzi.B．It’spicture­likesymbol.C．It’ssimilartoLatinletter.D．It’ssimilartoGreekalphabet.3．WhyweretheremanydifferentformsoftheChinesewritingsysteminthehistory?A．AncientChinahadalargepopulation.B．Thereweremanystatesinancienttime.C．TheChinesepeopleweredividedgeographically.D．BecauseancientChinesewereclever.4．WhichofthefollowingabouttheChinesewritingsystemisnottrue?A．ancientwrittenChinesewerecarvedonlonggu.B．BytheShangDynasty,thepicture­likelanguagehasdevelopedintoawritingsystem.C．EmperorQinshiuandevelopeddifferentformsofwritingsystems.D．TheChinesewritingsystemplayedanimportantroleinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Step3PostreadingChinais1.(wide)known2._it’sancientcivilization,oneofwhosemain3.(reason)hasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.WrittenChinesewasapicture­basedlanguageatthebeginning，4.(date)backseveralthousandyearstolonggu.AncientChinesepeoplecarvedsymbols5.theanimalbonesandshells.BytheShangDynasty，thesesysmbols6.(become)awell­developedwritingsystem,butitwasnotuntilEmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintoone7.(unite)country8.theChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.WrittenChinesehasbecomeanimportantmeansnotonlyinconnectingChina’spresentwith9.(it)pastbut10.ininternationalculturalexchange.

▁▃▅▇█参*考*答*案█▇▅▃▁Step1BeforereadingⅠ.Pleasematchthewordswiththeirpropermeanings.1～5CEBAH6～8DFGⅡ.Lead­in(Answersmayvary.)Step2WhilereadingⅠ.Fast­reading1.talksaboutthedevelopmentandimportanceoftheChinesewritingsysteminconnectingthepastandthepresent2.Para.1—DPara