山东省烟台市招远市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）

2023—2024学年度第一学期第一学段测试初二英语（笔试）试题温馨提示：1.本试卷共8页,满分90分；考试时间100分钟。2.答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（A）Therearesomenicerestaurantsinmycity.Manypeopleoftengotheretoenjoydeliciousfood.Let’shavealook！HouseofDumplingsTel:670-3626Address:TowerStreetOpeninghours:8:00a.m.—11:00p.m.Food:beefdumplings:16yuanforabowlmuttondumplings:15yuanforasmallbowland17yuanforalargebowlDrink:Cokeandjuice:7yuanforacupBigPizza更多优质滋元可家威杏MXSJ663Tel:778-6552Address:KingStreetOpeninghours:9:30am.—11:30p.m.fromMondaytoSundayFood:beefpizza:30yuanforonemuttonpizza:35yuanforonefruitandvegetablepizza:22yuanforoneDrink:coffee,milkandjuice:10yuanforacupFree:vegetablesoupandgreenteaHotNoodlesTel:468-1374Address:BridgeStreetOpeninghours:8:30a.m.—10:30p.m.fromMondaytoFridayFood:chickennoodles:16yuanforabowlbeefnoodles:18yuanforabowltomatoandeggnoodles:13yuanforabowlDrink:vegetablesoupforfree1.WhereisHouseofDumplings?A.OnBridgeStreet. B.OnKingStreet.C.OnTowerStreet. D.OnFirstStreet.2.IfMaryhasalargebowlofmuttondumplingsandacupofjuiceinHouseofDumplings,howmuchshouldshepay?A.22yuan. B.24yuan. C.25yuan. D.31yuan.3.WhatcanyouhaveforfreeinBigPizza?A.Vegetablepizza. B.Vegetablesoup.C.Coffee. D.Juice.4.WhencanyoueatinHotNoodles?A.At8:00a.m.onTuesday.B.At9:00a.m.onSaturday.C.At11:30p.m.onSunday.D.At10:00p.m.onMonday.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BigPizzaisopeneveryday.B.TherearefivekindsofnoodlesinHotNoodles.C.HouseofDumplingsisopenfor9hoursaday.D.Youcancall778-6552toorderdumplings.【答案】1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了饺子馆、披萨店和面馆的食物种类，营业时间，价格，电话以及地址等信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“HouseofDumplings”中的信息“Address:TowerStreet”可知，饺子馆在塔街，故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“muttondumplings:15yuanforasmallbowland17yuanforalargebowl”以及“Drink:Cokeandjuice:7yuanforacup”可知，如果玛丽在饺子馆吃了一大碗羊肉饺子和一杯果汁，她应该付24元，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“BigPizza”中的信息“Free:vegetablesoupandgreentea”可知，在披萨店能免费喝蔬菜汤和绿茶，故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“HotNoodles”中的信息“Openinghours:8:30a.m.—10:30p.m.fromMondaytoFriday”可知，面馆的营业时间是早上八点半到晚上十点半，从周一到周五，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“BigPizza”中的信息“Openinghours:9:30a.m.—11:30p.m.fromMondaytoSunday”可知，披萨店每天都营业。故选A。（B）Lookatthepicture!Thisisafamousfamily.Doyouknowthefamily?ThemanisPrince（王子）WilliamandthewomanishiswifeCatherine.ThethreechildrenareGeorge,CharlotteandLouis.PrinceWilliamlooksnice.Heis1.91meterstall.Aswesee,hehasalongfaceandhishairisblonde.Helooksveryhealthybecausehelikesdoingsports.Helikestennis,footballandswimming.Hiswifeis41yearsold.Sheistallandthin,andshehaslongcurlybrownhair.Herfaceisroundandhereyesarebig.Whenshemeetsothers,shealwayssmilesatthem.Peopleliketoseeherbeautifulfaceandwarmsmiles.Inherfreetime,shelikesdrawingpictures.GeorgeisthefirstchildofPrinceWilliam.Heiscute.HersisterCharlotteis8yearsold.Liketheirfather,thethreechildrenallhaveblondehair.GeorgeandCharlottegotoschooleveryday.Theystudyart,music,mathandmanyothersubjectsatschool.6.WhatdoesPrinceWilliamlooklike?A.Hishairisblack.B.Hehasaroundface.C.Heistall.D.Hehasaverybigmouth.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“smiles”meaninChinese?A.弯腰 B.微笑 C.点头 D.眨眼8WhatdoesCatherinelikedoingwhensheisfree?A.Shelikesplayingtennis.B.Shelikesswimming.C.Shelikesdrawingpictures.D.Shelikestakingphotos.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Catherineisafriendlywoman.B.PrinceWilliamlikesplayingtheguitar.C.PrinceWilliam’ssecondchildisjustsixyearsold.D.GeorgeandCharlotteonlystudythreesubjectsatschool.10.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.princewilliamlovessports.B.PrinceWilliamloveshisfamily.C.Threechildrenofafamousfamily.D.Apictureofafamousfamily.【答案】6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文通过一张家庭照片介绍了威廉王子一家人的情况。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“PrinceWilliamlooksnice.Heis1.91meterstall.”可知，威廉王子很高，故选C。【7题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Whenshemeetsothers,shealwayssmilesatthem.”可知，当她遇到别人时，她总是对他们微笑，单词“smiles”指的是“微笑”，故选B。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“thewomanishiswifeCatherine.”以及“Inherfreetime,shelikesdrawingpictures.”可知，凯瑟琳喜欢在空闲时间画画，故选C。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whenshemeetsothers,shealwayssmilesatthem.Peopleliketoseeherbeautifulfaceandwarmsmiles.”可知，当凯瑟琳遇到别人时，她总是对他们微笑，人们喜欢看到她美丽的脸和温暖的微笑。说明凯瑟琳是一个友好的女人，故选A。【10题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Lookatthepicture!Thisisafamousfamily.”以及整个文章的理解可知，本文主要是通过一张家庭照片介绍了威廉王子一家人的情况，故选D。（C）PaulandhisparentslikeChinaverymuch.TheyspenttheirlastsummerinChina.TheyvisitedsomefamouscitieslikeBeijing,Guangzhou,KunmingandShanghai.InBeijingtheyvisitedtheGreatWall,theTian’anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum.Theyalsowenttothezoosandtheparks.Theweatherwasfineandcool.Theyhadagoodtimeintheparks.Theyalsotooklotsofphotosthere.InGuangzhou,theyvisitedsomemuseums.Theywereveryinterestingbutkindofcrowded.InKunmingtheweatherisnevertoohotinsummer.TheyvisitedtheStoneForest,theGoldenTempleandtheWorldHorticulturalExpoGarden（世界园艺博览园）.TheyclimbedtheWestMountain.InShanghaitheywenttothebeachandhadgreatfunplayinginthewater.“It’sveryinterestingtovisitChinaandIlearnedalotaboutChinesehistory,”Paulsaid.“IfIhaveanotherchance,I’llcomebacktoChinaagain.”11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Paul’sparents.B.Thefamouscities.C.Thezoosandparks.D.Paulandhisparents.12.HowmanycitiesdidPaulvisitinChina?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.13.WhereistheWorldHorticulturalExpoGarden?A.InShanghai. B.InBeijing.C.InGuangzhou. D.InKunming.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PaulplayedinthewaterinShanghai.B.TheStoneForestisinBeijing.C.TheweatherinKunmingistoohotinsummer.D.ThemuseumsinGuangzhouwereboring.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PaullikedBeijingbestbecauseoftheTian’anmenSquare.B.Paulwasn’tinterestedinChinesehistory.CPaullikedhistriptoChinaverymuch.D.Pauldidn’tseeanyanimalsinChina.【答案】11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了保罗和他的父母去年暑假到中国去旅游的情况。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“PaulandhisparentslikeChinaverymuch.TheyspenttheirlastsummerinChina.”可知，保罗和他的父母非常喜欢中国。他们去年夏天是在中国度过的。所以“They”指代的是“保罗和他的父母”，故选D。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheyvisitedsomefamouscitieslikeBeijing,Guangzhou,KunmingandShanghai.”可知，他们参观了一些著名的城市，如北京、广州、昆明和上海，一共有四个城市，故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“InKunmingtheweatherisnevertoohotinsummer.TheyvisitedtheStoneForest,theGoldenTempleandtheWorldHorticulturalExpoGarden（世界园艺博览园）.”可知，世界园艺博览园在昆明，故选D。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“InShanghaitheywenttothebeachandhadgreatfunplayinginthewater.”可知，在上海，他们去了海滩，在水里玩得很开心。故选A。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘It’sveryinterestingtovisitChinaandIlearnedalotaboutChinesehistory,’Paulsaid.‘IfIhaveanotherchance,I’llcomebacktoChinaagain.’”可知，保罗非常喜欢他的中国之行，故选C。第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。It’shealthytoeatathome.Butsometimesyoujustwanttoeatout.___16___Thefollowingwayscanhelpyou.___17___Havenoideawhatthedish（菜肴）is?Askthewaiter.Thenyoudon’tneedtoeatanyfoodyoudon’tlike.It’sgoodforyoutoordersomefishandvegetables.___18___Asmallplatecanhelpyoueatless,butmakeyoufeelfullquickly.Youmaywantapieceofcakefordessertafterthemeal.Stop!___19___Allyoureallyneedissomeoranges.Ifthereisn’tanyfreshfruitattherestaurant,don’torderanymore.It’stimetogohome.___20___Takeawalkplease.A.Beforeyouorder,you’dbetterhaveagoodlookatthemenu.B.Don’ttakethebusortaxi.C.Howcanyouhaveadeliciousandhealthymealattherestaurantnearhome?D.Thereistoomuchsugarinit.E.Youcanenjoyyourfoodwithabigplate.F.Whenyouareenjoyingyourfood,useasmallplateandeatslowly.【答案】16.C17.A18.F19.D20.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者就如何在餐馆吃得健康给出了一些建议。【16题详解】根据“Butsometimesyoujustwanttoeatout.”以及“Thefollowingwayscanhelpyou.”可知，此处应是一个承上启下的句子，是与外出就餐有关的情况，是说如何才能吃得健康，选项C“你怎么能在家附近的餐馆吃到美味又健康的饭菜呢？”符合，故选C。【17题详解】根据“Havenoideawhatthedish（菜肴）is?Askthewaiter.Thenyoudon’tneedtoeatanyfoodyoudon’tlike.It’sgoodforyoutoordersomefishandvegetables.”可知，此处应是说在点餐之前要做的事情，选项A“点菜之前，你最好先看看菜单。”符合，故选A。【18题详解】根据“Asmallplatecanhelpyoueatless,butmakeyoufeelfullquickly.”可知，此处应是说就餐时要用小盘子吃，选项F“当你享受你的食物时，用一个小盘子，慢慢吃。”符合，故选F。【19题详解】根据“Youmaywantapieceofcakefordessertafterthemeal.Stop!”可知，此处应是说饭后不吃蛋糕的原因，选项D“里面的糖太多了。”符合，故选D。【20题详解】根据“Takeawalkplease.”可知，此处应是说回家时选择的交通工具的情况，选项B“不要乘公共汽车或出租车。”符合，故选B。第二部分语言知识应用（共四节,满分35分）第一节完形填空（共10题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onesunnymorning,Johnandhisfatherwenttoworkonthefarm.Itwasalittlefar,sotheygotthere___21___.Heaskedhisfatherhowlonghemuststaythereafterheworkedforhalfanhour.“Foraboutthree___22___.Whenit’stimeforlunch,wecangohome,”hisfathersaid.“Oh,___23___!IwishIcouldgohomenow,Dad,”Johnsaid.“I’mnotfeeling___24___now.”Hisfatherlookedathimandsaid,“OK.Youmaygohome.Idon’twantyoutowork___25___youaresick（生病的）.Gostraighthomeandtellyour___26___togiveyousomerhubarb（大黄）.Itcanhelpyoualot.”Johnrodehome,buthetoldhismotherhewasallrightandthathe___27___nottoeattherhubarb.Soonhismotherkneweverything___28___hisfather.ShesaidJohnmusteatit.Johnhadtoeatalloftherhubarbonthetable.Oh,dear!Ittastedreallybad.Atthattime,hewantedtogotothefarmand___29___withhisfather.Butitwastoo___30___!ThatdayJohnlearnedausefullessonfromhisparents.Hewouldn’tdothatagain.21.A.bybus B.bybike C.bytrain D.onfoot22.A.minutes B.hours C.weeks D.months23.A.cool B.great C.yes D.no24.A.well B.happy C.tired D.terrible25.A.so B.but C.when D.and26.A.sister B.brother C.mother D.father27.A.wished B.used C.forgot D.remembered28.A.about B.of C.with D.from29.A.play B.work C.exercise D.wash30.A.early B.late C.fast D.slow【答案】21.B22.B23.D24.A25.C26.C27.A28.D29.B30.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了John为了逃避劳动，假装生病，父母的治疗让他明白了诚实的重要性。【21题详解】句意：那里有点远，所以他们骑自行车去的。bybus乘坐公共汽车；bybike骑自行车；bytrain乘火车；onfoot步行。根据“Johnrodehome”可知，他们是骑自行车去的，故选B。【22题详解】句意：“大约三个小时。午饭时间到了，我们就可以回家了，”他的父亲说。minutes分钟；hours小时；weeks周；months月份。根据“Onesunnymorning,Johnandhisfatherwenttoworkonthefarm.”以及“Whenit’stimeforlunch,wecangohome”可知，从早上到中午应是要工作三个小时，故选B。【23题详解】句意：“哦，不！我希望我现在能回家，爸爸，”约翰说。cool凉爽的；great伟大的；yes是；no不。根据“Whenit’stimeforlunch,wecangohome...IwishIcouldgohomenow,Dad”可知，John不愿意在农场干活，想现在就回去，故选D。【24题详解】句意：我现在感觉不舒服。well好地，健康的；happy开心的；tired疲惫的；terrible糟糕的。根据“youaresick（生病的）”可知，John说自己不舒服，指身体健康用形容词well，故选A。【25题详解】句意：我不想你生病的时候工作。so因此；but但是；when当……时；and和。根据“Idon’twantyoutowork...youaresick（生病的）”可知，此处指的是“生病的时候工作”，应用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。【26题详解】句意：直接回家告诉你妈妈给你一些大黄。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；mother妈妈；father父亲。根据“hetoldhismother...”可知，此处爸爸嘱咐John回家要告诉妈妈，故选C。【27题详解】句意：约翰骑车回家，但他告诉母亲他很好，他不想吃大黄。wished希望，想要；used使用；forgot忘记；remembered记住。根据“hetoldhismotherhewasallrightandthathe...nottoeattherhubarb”可知，他不想吃大黄，故选A。【28题详解】句意：很快，他的母亲从他父亲那里知道了一切。about关于；of……的；with和；from从。根据“hismotherkneweverything...hisfather”可知，从父亲那里知道了一切，故选D。【29题详解】句意：那时，他想去农场和父亲一起工作。play玩；work工作；exercise锻炼；wash洗。根据“heworkedforhalfanhour.”可知，他想和父亲一起工作，故选B。【30题详解】句意：但为时已晚！early早的；late晚的；fast快速的；slow慢的。根据“Johnhadtoeatalloftherhubarbonthetable.Oh,dear!Ittastedreallybad.Atthattime,hewantedtogotothefarmand...withhisfather.Butitwastoo”以及上文的讲述可知，现在John想要工作已经晚了，故选B。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lindaismygoodfriend,athirteen-year-oldgirl.She___31___(look)likeacutedoll(洋娃娃).Shehasaroundfacelikeanapple.Herhair___32___(be)longandcurly.And___33___(she)twoblueeyesarebig.Shehasasmallnoseandasmallmouth,butshehastwobig___34___(ear).Isn’titfunny?She’sofmedium___35___(high),nottootall___36___tooshort.She’skindofheavy,___37___shelikestoeatmeat(肉).Shewantstobethin,sosheplayssportseveryday.Shelikesredandalwayswearsaredsweaterandred___38___(shoe).Onweekends,sheoftengoestothezoo___39___me.Shelikestoseeanddrawtheanimalsinit.Shesaysshelikesdrawingverymuchandwantstobe___40___artistoneday.Ihopethatshecanrealize(实现)herdreamoneday.【答案】31.looks32.is33.her34.ears35.height36.or37.because38.shoes39.with40.an【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友琳达的个人信息以及她的愿望等。【31题详解】句意：她看起来像个可爱的娃娃。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单，故填looks。【32题详解】句意：她的头发又长又卷。主语是“Herhair”，是不可数名词，动词用is，故填is。【33题详解】句意：她的两只蓝眼睛很大。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故填her。34题详解】句意：她有一个小鼻子和一张小嘴巴，但她有两只大耳朵。空前有“two”修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填ears。【35题详解】句意：她中等身高，不太高也不太矮。根据“ofmedium...”可知，此处是短语ofmediumheight“中等身高”，故填height。【36题详解】句意：她中等身高，不太高也不太矮。根据“ofmediumheight”可知，不高也不矮，否定句中的并列应用or，故填or。【37题详解】句意：她有点重，因为她喜欢吃肉。空格前后是因果关系，后句是原因，此处应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。【38题详解】句意：她喜欢红色，总是穿红色毛衣和红色鞋子。shoe“鞋”，常以复数形式出现，故填shoes。【39题详解】句意：周末，她经常和我一起去动物园。根据“sheoftengoestothezoo...me.”可知，此处表示“和某人一起”，应用介词with，故填with。【40题详解】句意：她说她非常喜欢画画，希望有一天能成为一名艺术家。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，artist是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。第三节单词拼写（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句子中的单词。41.TinaandLindaaremygoodfriends.Theyareofthesame______（身材）.【答案】build【解析】【详解】句意：蒂娜和琳达是我的好朋友。她们的身材是一样的。build“体型，体格，身材”，是名词，空前有“thesame”修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填build。42.ManypeoplelikeDongYuhui,becauseheisavery______（特别的）anchor（主播）.【答案】special【解析】【详解】句意：很多人喜欢董宇辉，因为他是一个非常特别的主播。special“特别的”，是形容词，修饰其后的名词作定语，故填special。43.Therewerealotof______（游客）onthestreetofChengduduringtheUniversiade（大运会）.【答案】visitors##tourists【解析】【详解】句意：在大运会期间成都的大街上有很多游客。“游客”的英文表达是visitor/tourist，皆为可数名词，alotof后接可数名词的复数形式。故填visitors/tourists。44.Weate,talkedand______（笑）atmybirthdayparty.Wehadawonderfultime.【答案】laughed【解析】【详解】句意：在我的生日聚会上，我们又吃又说又笑。我们玩得很开心。laugh“笑”，根据“ate,talked”可知，此处是and连接的几个并列谓语，时态保持一致，空处也用一般过去时。故填laughed。45.______（幸运地）,hisfamilywereallrightaftertheflood（洪灾）.【答案】Luckily【解析】【详解】句意：幸运的是，她的家人在洪灾之后都很好。luckily“幸运地”，是副词，修饰整个句子，放句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。第四节完成句子：（共5小题,20个空,每空0.5分,满分10分）根据汉语提示完成下列各句,每空一词。46.很多人会将同一个人描述得不一样，因为他们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物。Manypeoplemay______thesameperson______becausetheydon’talwaysseethingsthe____________.【答案】①.describe②.differently③.same④.way【解析】【详解】describe“描述”，是动词，may是情态动词，后接动词原形，differently“不同地”，是副词，修饰句中的动词，thesameway“相同的方式”，故填describe；differently；same；way。47.继续努力，你的梦想就会实现的。Keeponworkingandyour________________________.【答案】①.dream②.will③.come④.true【解析】【详解】对比中英文信息，可知此处缺“梦想就会实现”的表述。dream“梦想”，是名词，结合语境可知，此处用一般将来时：will+动词原形，cometrue意为“实现”，是动词短语，故填dream；will；come；true。48.——下午好，你要点菜吗？——是的，我要一碗牛肉汤。——Goodafternoon.MayI__________________?——Yes.______likeonebowlofbeefsoup.【答案】①.take②.your③.order④.I’d【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知，“你要点菜吗”的英文表达是：MayItakeyourorder；“我要”的英文表达是Iwouldlike，Iwould可以缩写为I’d。故填take；your；order；I’d。49.玛丽昨天带领我们参观了图书馆,我们在那里拍了许多照片。Mary__________________thelibraryyesterdayandwe______manyphotosthere.【答案】①.showed②.us③.around④.took【解析】【详解】考查动词短语和时态。带某人参观为showsb.around，拍照片为takephotos，根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，本题时态为一般过去时，动词应使用过去式。show的过去式是showed；take的过去式是took。故填showed；us；around；took。50.我妈妈告诉我在动物园里不靠近危险动物很重要。Mymothertellsme________________________goneardangerousanimalsatthezoo.【答案】①.it’s②.important③.not④.to【解析】【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处应用“It’s+adj+todosth”的结构，important“重要的”，是形容词，此处用不定式的否定形式，直接在to前加not，故填it’s；important；not；to。第三部分书面表达（共两节,满分25分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。Saturday,21SeptemberInthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecauseitwasasunnyday.Wewereexpectinganenjoyabletwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.However,intheafternoon,whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,noneofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite（野营地）.Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass（指南针）showedthatwewentthewrongway.Wehadlostourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldputupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtoputupthetent.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofuswereverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessful（成功的）butweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit（团队精神）.51.Whendidthechildrengocamping?____________________________________________________________.52.Whatdidtheydoonthewaytothecamp?____________________________________________________________.53.Whydidtheydecidetogiveupthecamping?____________________________________________________________.54.Howlongdidtherainlast?____________________________________________________________.55.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthetrip?____________________________________________________________.【答案】51.OnaSaturdaymorning/OnSaturday,21September52.Theykeptsingingandmakingjokes53.Becauseallofthemwereverytired54.Forabout4hours55.Theimportanceofteamspirit/Helearnedthatteamspiritis/wasveryimportant【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了一次野营之旅，由于下大雨最后放弃了，但却因此增进了彼此的理解，培养了团队精神。51题详解】根据文章最开头的日期“Saturday,21September”以及“Inthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.”可知，孩子们去露营是9月21日周六早上，故填OnaSaturdaymorning/OnSaturday,21September。【52题详解】根据“Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.”可知，在路上，他们一直唱歌和开玩笑，故填Theykeptsingingandmakingjokes。【53题详解】根据“Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofuswereverytired.”可知，最后他们决定放弃野营旅行，因为都很累了，故填Becauseallofthemwereverytired。【54题详解】根据“whenwefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.”以及“Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.”可知，雨下了大约四个小时，故填Forabout4hours。【55题详解】根据“AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit（团队精神）.”可知，从这次旅行中学到的最重要的事情是团队精神的重要性，故填Theimportanceofteamspirit/Helearnedthatteamspiritis/wasveryimportant。第二节写作（满分15分）56.今年4