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本卷由系统自动生成,请仔细校对后使用,答案仅供参考新人教版高中英语必修第一册PAGE答案第=2页总=sectionpages22页PAGE1单元检测2:(步步高)核心素养提能练学校:__________姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________一、阅读理解(共1小题)MrHarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,andheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendsthere,buttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeople,andafterafewweeks,theyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople’shouses.ThenMrsHarrissaidtoherhusband,“We’vebeentoalotofotherpeople’shouses,andnowwemustinvitethemtoourhouse,mustn’twe?”“Yes,certainly,”answeredherhusband,“Abigpartywillbetheeasiestthing,won’tit?Thenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.”SoMrsHarrissaid,“Yes,I’llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.”“Howmanywillthatbe?”MrHarrisasked.“Don’tinvitetoomany.”MrsHarriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting,“Party:6:30to8:30p.m.”“Thatisn’tverynice,isit?”hesaid.“You’retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:30.”SoMrsHarrisjustwrote“Party:6:30p.m.”Alotofguestscame,andtheyallhadagoodtime,sotheydidnotgohomeat8:30.Infacttheywerestillthereatmidnightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid,“Youmuststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplained.”MrHarrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepoliceman,soeveryonewenthome.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.WhenMrandMrsHarriswerealoneagain,shesaidtohim,“Thatwasasurprise,wasn’tit?Whocomplainedaboutthenoise?”“Idid,”MrHarrisansweredinatiredvoice.据此回答以下4题。1.WhydidMrHarrisandhiswifemovetoanothertown?A.Theywantedtomakesomenewfriends.B.MrHarrischangedhiswork.C.Theywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeople.D.Theyenjoyedgoingtopartiesandvisitingotherpeople’shouses.2.WhatmadeMrandMrsHarrisholdapartyattheirhouse?A.Itwaseasytoholdabigpartyathome.B.Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers.C.Theyhadgonetootherpeople’spartiesmanytimes.D.Theylikedmakingfriendswithothers.3.HowlongwouldMrsHarrislikethepartytolast?A.Fromthemorningtillnight.B.Aboutfourteenhours.C.Abouttwohours.D.Tillmidnight.4.Whendidthepartyendthatevening?A.Atabout8:30.B.WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMrHarrisonthephone.C.Abouttwelveo’clockatmidnight.D.Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.二、完形填空(共1小题)OnerainyafternoonIwassittingathomefeelingsobored.Insteadoffeelingsorryformyself,Iwantedtomeetpeopleandhave5experiencessoIdecidedtostartvolunteering.IfoundawebsitewhereIcould6onafarminFrance.Volunteeringcouldprovidesomanyopportunitiestohave7andsharegreatstories.Workingona8wasanewexperienceforme.Itwasbasicallya9holidayasfoodandaccommodationwereprovided.10,itwasnotyourtypicalholidayasIhadtolookafterfifteenhorses!IsoondiscoveredthatIwasa11farmerbutitdidnot12becauseImadesomegreatfriendsandalsoimprovedmyFrench.However,youdonotneedtogoabroadtovolunteer.Ihavehadplentyofvolunteerexperiencesathome.Forexample,Ilove13,soIenjoyedmyselfwavingmyarmstoconductmylocalchoir(合唱团).Atuniversity,Iorganizedaconcertforcharity.Itwasreallyfunfindingbandsand14moneyforacause.Itistruethatvolunteeringcangivemealotoffunandgreatstoriestoshare,andtherearealsootheradvantages.Ioncevolunteeredasasteward(男服务员)atacharitysportseventwheretheorganizers15memanycupcakesfromanexpensiveLondonbakerytothankmeformy16.IalsovolunteeredinaclothesshopsoIfoundloadsofcheapbut17clothestoupdatemywardrobe(衣橱).Volunteeringisfun,andmy18aspectofvolunteeringiscreatingand19funnystories.Myterribleattemptatfarminghasgivenmefunnystoriestotell!5.A.interestingB.specialC.newD.lucky6.A.appearB.liveC.helpD.volunteer7.A.dutyB.funC.effectD.trouble8.A.farmB.plantC.factoryD.garden9.A.happyB.freeC.cheapD.moving10.A.GenerallyB.MeanwhileC.HoweverD.Luckily11.A.brightB.suitableC.braveD.terrible12.A.matterB.failC.goD.continue13.A.dancingB.writingC.singingD.performing14.A.sendingB.debatingC.raisingD.using15.A.gaveB.showedC.toldD.spared16.A.serviceB.forceC.activityD.way17.A.usefulB.advancedC.heavyD.nice18.A.confidentB.favoriteC.healthyD.right19.A.sharingB.makingC.writingD.publishing三、语法填空(共1小题)20.(25分)语法填空Threemonthsago,ImovedtoItalywithmyparents.Oneday,afterplayingbadminton,Iwasabout1.(leave)theclubwhenIsawAmma.She’sanoldladyinherlate60s,andsheisresponsible2.cleaningtheflooroftheclub.Atthattime,shewastalkingtothebossoftheclub,3.(ask)forsomecash.Herhandwasinpainandshewanted4.(see)thedoctor.Thebossgavehersomeexcusesandescaped5.(quick).Ifeltbadforher.6.IhadnevertalkedwithAmmabefore,Iwalkedtoherandopenedmywallet.IknewIdidn’thavemuchmoney,butIgaveherwhateverIhadinmywallet.Inmy7.(break)Italian,Itriedtosay“Amma,pleasetakethemoneyandseeadoctor”,butIdidn’tknowifmy8.(express)wascorrect.Sheseemedtohaveunderstoodmeandsaid“Thankyou!”.WhenIwenttoanearbyrestaurantfordinner,surprisinglyIfoundonebill,9.wasmorethanenoughformymeal.10.nextday,IcameacrossAmma,andeventhoughitwasverydarkinthestreet,sherecognizedmeandwavedtome.四、读后续写(共1小题)21.(25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30am.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.Afteralongtime,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardsthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertobetreated.”“Oh,you’resuchagoodman,”shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice(临终医院).Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(计价器).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgiven.“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”sheasked.“Nothing,”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.Shesaidthankstome,butshelookedsosad.Paragraph1:Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Paragraph2:Thenextday,Iwasonmywaytovisither.1.〖答案〗B〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第一段中的“MrHarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,andheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.”可知,搬家是因为Harris先生换了工作。2.〖答案〗C〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ThenMrsHarrissaidtoherhusband,‘We’vebeentoalotofotherpeople’shouses,andnowwemustinvitethemtoourhouse,mustn’twe?’”可知,决定邀请客人是因为他们到别人家去过很多次了。3.〖答案〗C〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第五段中的“MrsHarriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting,‘Party:6:30to8:30p.m.’”可知,Harris夫人原计划派对举行两个小时。4.〖答案〗C〖解析〗细节理解题。由倒数第三、四段可知,宴会结束是在午夜12点左右。5.〖答案〗C〖解析〗联系第二段第二句中的“anewexperience”可知,作者在家闲得无聊,想结交新朋友,有“新的”经历。6.〖答案〗D〖解析〗根据上一句可知,作者决定投身于志愿工作,所以作者找到了一个可以在法国农场上当志愿者的网站,故D项正确。7.〖答案〗B〖解析〗根据最后一段可知,作者认为参加志愿活动非常有趣。havefun玩得愉快。8.〖答案〗A〖解析〗根据第一段最后一句可知,作者的这次志愿活动所在地是法国的一个“农场”。9.〖答案〗B〖解析〗因为农场给作者提供食物和住宿,所以对作者来说这基本上是一个“免费的”假期。10.〖答案〗C〖解析〗上一句提到作者参加的这次志愿活动基本上是免费的,而这一句又叙述了作者要照顾十五匹马这个事实,前后构成了转折关系,故C项正确。11.〖答案〗D〖解析〗联系最后一段最后一句中的“terribleattemptatfarming”可知,此处是说作者很快就发现自己是一个“糟糕的”农民。12.〖答案〗A〖解析〗作者虽然不擅长喂养马匹,但是这不“要紧”,因为作者在这里交到了很多好朋友。13.〖答案〗C〖解析〗根据本句中的choir和下一句中的“organizedaconcert”可知,作者喜欢的是“唱歌”。14.〖答案〗C〖解析〗根据上一句可知,作者组织的这场演唱会是慈善演唱会。由此可推知,举办这场演唱会的主要目的是“筹钱”。15.〖答案〗A〖解析〗这场赛事的组织者为了感谢作者的志愿行为而“赠送”了作者很多杯形蛋糕。givesb.sth.给某人某物。16.〖答案〗A〖解析〗组织这场赛事的人送给作者昂贵的杯形蛋糕当然是为了感谢作者的“服务”。17.〖答案〗D〖解析〗作者在商店做志愿者时,能够在商店找到“漂亮”而又便宜的衣服来更新自己的衣橱。18.〖答案〗B〖解析〗志愿活动很有趣,我“最喜欢的”是创造和分享期间有趣的故事。19.〖答案〗A〖解析〗根据第二段第一句和第四段第一句可知,作者喜欢“分享”自己志愿过程中的故事。20.〖答案〗1.toleave2.for3.asking4.tosee5.quickly6.Although/Though/While7.broken8.expression9.which10.The〖解析〗1.考查非谓语动词。beabouttodosth.when...正要做某事这时……。2.考查介词的用法。beresponsiblefor负责……。3.考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词作状语,所以填asking。4.考查非谓语动词。wanttodosth.想做某事。5.考查词性转换。此处修饰动词,故用副词形式。6.考查连词。此空与后一句存在逻辑上的让步关系,所以用Although/Though/While引导让步状语从句。7.考查形容词。此处用形容词修饰名词,所以填broken。8.考查词性转换。my后接名词。expressionn.表达。9.考查定语从句。此处是一个
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