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2021年高考英语一轮复习考点扫描32解析版

Book6Module2FantasyLiterature

♦基础盘点•自测自评♦

快速排查本模块阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划4

□1.vanishv.消失D2.invisibleadj.看不见的□3.alarmn.惊慌;恐慌

阅□4.edgen.边;边缘DS-roughlyadv.大概地;粗略地□6.prospecln.视野,景象,景色

□7.bareadi.光秃秃的□8.revengev.报仇;复仇D9.cottagen.小屋

□lO.outputn.(文学等的)作品数量;输出;产量Dll.anecdoten.趣闻;轶事

□12.draftn.草稿D13.swiftadj.快的;迅速的□M.stubboma口顽强的;坚持的

□15.automaticadj.自动的;习惯性的;自然发生的□16.targetn.(批评等的)对象;目标

□17.criticismn.批评;评论□18.curriculumn.课程

□19.distributev.(书报的)发行;分配;分发L32O.attainv.达到;得到

□21.statusn.身份;地位

1.seriesn.系列,丛书2.shapen.形状3.bendv.弯腰,屈身,弯曲

4.dreamv.做梦5.awakeadj.醒着的,清醒的6.appealn.吸引力,魅力

7.giftedadj.有天才的,有天赋的8.burdenn.负担,重负

9.overcomev.克服10.thusadv.因此,所以11.sorrown.悲哀,伤心,苦难

点12.magicaladj.魔法的;不可思议的13.piwern.力量,能力,权力

【会应用】根据汉语提示完成下列各句

1.MyfriendAliceloveddivingverymuchandshedreamed/dreamt(梦想)ofbecomingaprofessional

词diveroneday.

2.Todefeattheotherplayers,theathleteovercame(克月艮)alotofdifficultiesinhistraininginthepast.

3.Thosewhohavetroublebending(弯腰)canhavearestintheroom.

汇4.TheBeatleshaveneverreallylosttheirappeal(魅力).

5.Joneswillbeelectedbecausemanypowerful(强大的)menarebackofhim.

1.behavev.表现,举动—behaviorn.行为;举止

2.definiteadj.确定的,一定的—definitelyadv.确定地,一定地1definitionn.定义

3.hesitatev.犹豫,迟疑—hesitationn.犹豫

4.doubtn.&v.怀疑T&ubtfuladj.怀疑的

5.directv.指导,给...指方向—directionn.方向

6e.xhaustvt.使疲惫texhaustedadi.精疲力竭的—exhaustingadi.使人疲惫不堪的"》.exhaustion

n.疲惫,精疲力竭

7.marrvv.结婚,娶,嫁—marriedadi.已婚的—marriagen.婚姻

拓8.punishv.惩罚一Dunishmentn.惩罚,处罚

9.adjustvt.调整—adiustmentn.调整

10.accumulatev.积累,积聚raccumulationn.积累,积聚

11.possessv.拥有一possessionn.所有物;拥有;(法律)占有

【语境活用】用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Withouthesitationherushedintotheburninghousetosavethebaby,buthiscompanionhesitatedat

thatmoment,(hesitate)

2.IntraditionalChineseculture,marriagedecisionsareoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.

However,theygotmarriedwithouttheirparents'pennission.(marry)

3.Theexhauslingtrainingmadeeveryoneexhaustedandtheexhauslionboredus.(exhaust)

4.ThereisnodoubtthatCatherineisdoubtfulofherfuture,forshedoubtswhethershecancontinueto

work.(doubt)

5.Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,heatfirstpossessedbighousesandcars;andlaterhetookpossession

ofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Eventually,hefoundthateverythinghedreamedofwasinhis

possession,(possess)

6.Parentsshouldn'tpunishthechildrenforsmallmistakes,becausetoomuchpunishmentwillleadto

theirlosingconfidence,(punish)

1.playanimportantpartin【语境活用】用左栏短语的适当形式填空

在……中起重要作用,对……有重要影响1.putdownaglass放下了玻璃杯

2.putdown放下2.holdnutone'shand伸出手

3.holdnut伸出3.setoutonajourney出发去旅行

4.comeupto朝...走过来4.Asteachers,weshouldkeepoureyesonfuture

5.turnaway走开:解雇:拒绝……进入

点developmentofeachchild.

6.keepone'seyeson注视,盯着看

5.Asamatteroffact,theteachersplayan

7.fixon注视,凝视

8.castabout寻找,搜索,想办法importantpartinthestudyandlifeofthestudents.

9.lookaroundfon四处寻找

语6.Hundredsofpeoplewereturnedawayfromthe

10.(be)associatedwith

concertbecauseallseatsweresoldout.

与……有联系,与……联系在一起

7.Whiletherearemanypositivedevelopments

11.appeallosb.

对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣

12.aheadof在...前面associatedwiththeInternet,therearealsocertain

13.lookbackoverone'sshoulder回头看fearsandconcerns.

14.catchaglimpseof瞥见

8.Shestudiessohardthatsheisalwayswellahead

15.setout出发,动身;陈述

oftherestoftheclass.

句型1:独立主格结构:名词+过去分词/介词短语[句型仿写]

[教材原句]Thensheleaptbackwards,backarched任务完成后,他开心地去度假了。

重andfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.Taskfinished,hewenttohaveaholidayhappily.

然后它向后一跃,脊背拱起,毛发竖立,尾巴僵直

点地伸着。

句型2:Itlooksasif...“看起来好像...”,后可接[句型仿写]

虚拟语气这两个陌生人说起话来就好像是认识多年的朋

[教材原句]Illookedasifsomeonehadcutapatch友一样。

outoftheair...Thetwostrangerstalkedasiftheyhadbeenfriends

那儿看上去就像有人将空间切开了一块……foryears.

Part1Part2

ThereisnodoubtthattheboyshouldmakeNoonedoubtsthatTomisahard-working

necessaryadjustmentstohisnewsurroundings.youngman.Hehasmadeuphismindtowork

线Besides,hehasdeterminedtotakeupthepart-timehardersothathecanachievehisdreamthatoneday

串jobthatappealstohim.Afraidtobeturnedaway,hewillpossesshisowncompanyandmakealotof

heishesitatingaboutwhethertoapplyforthejobormoney.Ifso,hebelieves,aftermarryingthegirlhe

not.hasbeeninlovewithfbryears,theirlifewillbe

betterandbetter.

1.“出现,消失”家族2.ex•开头名词乌镰3.由marry想到的

拓①vanishv.消失;消亡©exhaustion疲惫©engagement订婚

②disappearvi.消失;失踪©examination检查

②wedding婚礼

③fadevi.逐渐消失©exception例外

③bride新娘

©appearvi.出现;显得©exchange交换

⑤dieout灭绝;消失©existence存在©bridegroom新郎

⑥showup露面,出现

记©expectation明待⑤weddingring结婚戒指

⑦comeup出现;发生

⑦expense费月1©weddingdress婚纱

⑧turnup出现;发生

♦随堂检测•基础过关♦

I.单句语法填空

1.Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughtersettledown,getmarried(marry).andhavekids.

2.Technicalprogresswouldputourfirminpossessionofthehomemarket.

3.IfthereissomethingelseIcandofbryou,pleasedon'thesitatetocontact(contact)me.

4.Anybehaviour(behave)thatisrepeatedenoughtimeswilleventuallybecomeahabitandhappenautomatically.

5.Beforeeachtestwearetoldduringthetestwemuststayinourseats,keepoureyesonourworkandnotspeakto

anyoneelse.

6.Theresearchshowstherearemanyhealthproblemsassocjated(associate)withsmoking.

7.Burdened(burden)withabillfor$5,000,Tomhastakenanotherjobduringhissparetime.

8.Well,ifwatchingTVorseeingafilmdoesn'tappealtoyou,howaboutgoinghikinginstead?

9.Thereisstillsomedoubtwhetherthesportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool,butthereisnodoubt9atitwill

beheldsoonafterourNationalDay.

10.Wewaitedinlinefbranhourtoseethenewmovie,onlytobeturnedawayatthedoorbecauseallticketswere

soldout.

II.单句改错

1.Thekindwomanteacherlovestheboyasifsheishismother.is-were

2.Haveyoueverdreamedbecomingabusinessmantoearnlotsofmoney?在dreamed后力口of

3.Thefinalexamdrawnear,yourparentswillnotprobablyallowyoutolistentopopmusic.draw—drawing

4.Wesawseveralpeopleadvancingtowardsus,andoneofthemcameupJane,towhomtheygavesomebellsand

glasses.在up后力口to

5.Asisknowntoall,nowadaystheInternetisplayingmoreandmoreimportantpartinourdailylife.

在playing后力口a

III.课文里的高考根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AsWillstoodtryingtoclearhishead,hesawl.acat.Thecatcameup2.tohimandthenturnedaway.Thecat

paddedacrosstheroadandtowardsthebushesjustbeyondthehornbeamtrees,andthereshe3.stopped(stop).She

reachedoutapawtopatsomethingintheair,somethinginvisibletoWill.Thenthecatsteppedforward,and

vanished.Willcrossedtheroad,4.keeping(keep)hiseyesonthespot5.wherethecathadbeeninvestigating.After

looking6.closely(close),hesawahole,throughwhichheenteredanotherworld.Hefoundhimself7.standing(stand)

underarowof8.trees(tree),whichweretallpalms.Willlookedaroundcarefully.Behind9.him(he)thefullmoon

shonedown.Hethoughtwhateverthisnewworldwas,ithadtobe10.better(good)thanwhathe9djustleft.

IV.话题中的写作

gifted,overcome,hesitation,marry,awake,scent,catchaglimpseof,comeupto,putaspellon,setout,look

aroundfor,beladenwith,beassociatedwith,thereisnodoubtthat...

1.补全要点句(“黑体”部分选用上面方框中的词语或句型)

①一个聪明的年轻人正在充溢着花香的花园行走,这时他瞥见地上有个魔戒。

Agiftedmanwaswalkingin(hegardenladenwiththeseemofflowerswhenhecaughtaglimpseofamagic

ringlyingontheground.

②他毫不迟疑地戴上戒指,向城堡走去。

Withoulhesilalion,theyoungmanputtheringonhisfinger,andcameuptoihecastle.

③他轻松地进入了城堡,发现了被巫婆用魔法镇住的女孩。

Heenteredthecastleeasily,andspottedthegirl,whomthewitchhadpulaspellon.

④他着手四处寻找与魔法有关的魔杖。

Hesetouttolookaroundforthewandwhichwasassociatedwiththespell.

⑤他克服重重困难,最终找到魔杖,并立刻摧毁了它。

Afterheovercamemanydifficulties,hefoundthewandanddestroyeditswiftly.

⑥毫无疑问,女孩醒来和他一起战胜了邪恶的女巫。

Therewasnodoubl(hatthegirlbecameawakaanddefeatedthewickedwitchtogetherwithhim.

⑦年轻人与女孩结了婚,过上了幸福的生活。(分词作状语)

Marrying/Mniriedtothegirl,theyoungmanledahappylife.

2.升级平淡句

①用分词作状语升级句③

Enteringthecastleeasily,hespottedthegirl,whomthewitchhadputaspellon,

②用分词的完成式作状语升级句⑤

Havingovercomemanydifficulties,hefoundthewandanddestroyeditswiftly.

3.衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇:then,afterwards)

Agiftedmanwaswalkinginthegardenladenwiththescentofflowerswhenhecaughtaglimpseofamagic

ringlyingontheground.Withouthesitation,thnyoungmanputtheringonhisfinger,andcameuptothecastle.

Enteringthecastleeasily,hespottedthegirl,whomthewitchhadputaspellon.Then,hesetouttolook

aroundforihewandwhichisassocialedwiththespell.Havingovercomemanydifficulties,hefoundIhewandand

destroyeditswiftly.Therewasnodoubtthatthegirlbecameawakeanddefeatedthewickedwitchtogetherwith

him.Afterwards,marrying/marriedtothegirl,theyoungmanledahappylife.

♦课后达标检测♦

L短文语法填空

Papercuttingwasrecognizedasournationalintangibleculturalheritage(遗产)in2006.Accordingtoexperts,

papercuttingconveystheculturesharedbetweenChina:1foreigncountriestowishforfamilyreunions

andmaintainlinkswithlovedones,aliveordead.

InthemovieCoco,forinstance,the12-year-oldMiguelandhisfamilydanceandsingtocelebratea2

(tradition)festivalinMexico,whencolorfulpapercuttingsarehungonthestreet.Chinesepeoplealsocutimages

ofsmallfigures3(commemorate)theirfamilywhohavepassedaway.ThedifferenceisthatmostChinese

papercuttingsarered,whilethoseinothercountries4(be)oftenmadeinmanyothercolors.

ThefairytalewriterHansChristianAndersenlikedtocut5(character),suchasprincesses,outof

paperwhile6(tell)storiestochildren.InChina,femalefriendsandfamilymembersusedtochatandmake

papercuttingstogether.

“7thepatternsandcolorsmaybedifferent,papercuttingssharethesamefunctionofmaintaining

emotionaltiesamongpeople,saysYangHuizi,8artteacheratBeijingUnionUniversity.

Yang9(study)andperformedtheartforoveradecade.Besidesroutineuniversitycourses,shealso

organizesnonprofitpapercuttingactivities10areopentothepublicinBeijingtopromotebasic

knowledgeofpapercutting.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了剪纸的意义。

1.and解析:between…and..是固定搭配,意为“在..和....之间”,符合语境,故填and.

2.traditional解析:修饰名词一般用形容词,所以用形容词Iraditional修饰名词feslival,在句子中

作定语。

3.tocommemorate解析:分析句子结构可知,此处是不定式作目的状语,故

填tocommemorate.

4.are解析:此处为一般性描述,应用一般现在时;分析句子结构可知,make和主语those构成被

动关系,应用被动语态,即be+done的形式,且主语为复数,故填are.

5.characters解析:character是可数名词,根据空下的“suchasprincesses”可知,此处表示复数概念,

故填characters.

6.telling解析:分析句子结构可知,该句主语“HansChristianAndersen”和动词tell之间构成逻辑上

的主谓关系,故用tell的现在分词形式telling.

7.Though/While/Although解析:分析句子结构并结合语境可知,前后句表示逻辑上的让步关系,

故填Though/While/Although,意为"尽管

8.an解析:“artteacher”是可数名词,第一次在语境中出现,是YangHuizi的同位语,故用不定冠

词修饰,月.an的发音以元音音素开头,故填an.

9.hasstudied解析:根据时间状语“fbroveradecade”可知,本句用现在完成时,且主语为第三人

称单数,故填hasstudied.

10.that/which解析:分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词nonprofitpapercutting

activities,在从句中作主语,故用ihat/which来引导该定语从句。

II.阅读理解

FromThe12DaysofChristmastoSeeYouintheCosmos,thesechildren'sbooksareidealforholidaygiving.

The12DaysofChristmasbyGregPizzoli

IfsaclassicChristmasreadingmaterial!It'sacountinglesson!It'sacrazytaleofelephantlove.Haveyou

everwonderedhowallthosecallingbirds,turtledovesandFrenchhensfitinoneroom?Pizzoli,aTheodorSeuss

GeiseiAwardwinnerhasyouranswer.($15.99,ages3—5)Amazon,com

HereWeArebyOliverJeffers

Yes,thisbookbytheillustrator(插画家)ofthegreathit“TheDaytheCrayonsQuit”isforkidsages3—7,but

don'tletthatfbolyou.InspiredbythebirthofJeffers'firstchild,thisisafather's"welcometotheearth^^letter

tohisbaby,filledwiththeheadywonderofparenthood.Agreatgiftfbrnewparents.($19.99,ages3—7)Amazon,

com

WishtreebyKatherineApplegate,illustratedbyCharlesSantoso

Whenatoweringoaktreelearnsthatshemaybecutdown,shestartsgettingextraordinarilyinvolvedinthe

livesofthehumansbelowher,particularlyagirlwhoisbeingescapedduetoherethnicity(种族).Alovelytale

aboutcommongroundandthepowerofcommunity.($16.99,ages8—12)Amazon,com

SeeYouintheCosmosbyJackCheng

Eleven-year-oldAlexistoobusytryingtocommunicatewithspacealienstoworryabouthistroubledfamily

life.WhenAlexrunsawayfromhometolaunchhishomemaderocket,hefindshimselfsidetrackedbynewfriends

andhintsofafamilysecret.($16,99,ages10andup)Amazon.com

1.Whichofthefollowingbooksisaboutactingasnewparents?

A.Wishtree.

B.TheDaysofChristmas.

C.HereWeAre.

D.SeeYouintheCosmos.

2.Howmuchwillyoupayfortwodifferentbooksatleast?

A.$30.98.B.$31.98.

C.$32.98.D.$33.98.

3.WhatcanwelearnfromthebookWishtree?

A.Friendshipismoreimportantthananythingelseinourlife.

B・Itmainlytalksaboutenvironmentalprotection.

C.Thegirlhasdifficultywithherschoollife.

D.Boththetreeandthegirlarefacingcrisis.

【解题导语】本文主要介绍了四本适合孩子们阅读的书,包括书名、作者、内容、特点以及价格等。

1.C解析:细节理解题。根据题干中的newparents可定位至HereWeAre部分。由第二、第三句可

知,杰弗斯受第一个孩子出生的启发,这是一个父亲给他的孩子写的“欢迎来到地球”的信,充满了他当了

父亲的激动之情。这是给新手父母的很棒的礼物。据此可知,HereWeAre这本书是关于初为人父母的,故

选C。

2.C解析:数字计算题。根据题干关键词payforIwodifferentbooksalleast定位至各本书关于价格的

介绍。第一本书的价格是$15.99,第二本书的价格是$19.99,第三本书的价格是$16.99,第四本书的价格是

$16.99。$15.99和$16.99是最低的价格,总计$32.98。故选C。

3.D解析:推理判断题。根据Wishtree部分第一句可知,大橡树和女孩都遇到了危机,故选D。

HL阅读七选五

Doteenagersknowhowtosleep?Ifyou'retheparentofteens,youmightbelaughingtoyourself.That'sall

theyknowhowtodo.Intruth,teensmightnotknowenoughabouthowtosleep,whentosleepandwhy.1.

Justaswefocusonourdietsandexerciseforhealth,weneedtoconsidersleepnecessarytoourmental,

physicalandpsychologicalhealth.44Good^^sleepissleepthatislongenoughtoallowyourbraintoremovetheside

effectsofdaytimebrainactivity.Consistentbedtimesandwakeuptimesarethekeytokeepingoursleepcycles.2._

Teensaresocialcreatures,andthemostattractivesocial“gathering“placethesedaysisontheirdigitaldevices.

3.Ideally,weshouldavoidbluelightforatleasthalfanhourbeforebed.Butsocialmediaand

homeworkthatrequiresscreentime,meantoomanykidsarepoweringuptheirdeviceswhentheirbodiesshould

bepoweringdownforthenight.

4.Equallycontributingtosleepissuesareeatingtoolate,takingnaps,andfailingtogetenough

exercise.Inotherwords,thesepeopleneverlearnedhowtosleep.

Overtime,poorsleepleadstoadeclineinmood.5.Significantly,whenIspeaktomyadultpatients

whoarestrugglingwithsleepissues,nearlyallofthemsaytheirsleepproblemsstartedinhighschool.

Therefore,Irecommendsleepeducation.Otherwise,wewon'tnecessarilysolvethehealth,safetyand

economicissuesofsleepyteens.

A.Whentheyaredisturbed,oursleepisaffected.

B.Goingtobedtoolateisonlyonepartofsleepproblems.

C.Beingexposedtobluelightfromourscreensdelayssleep.

D.Currentschoolschedulesallowfbraboutsevenhoursofsleepanight.

E.Italsocontributestoalotofmedicalissues,frombeingfattoheartdisease.

F.Laterschoolstarttimereallycontributestomoresleepandimprovedhealth.

G.AsfarasI'mconcerned,oneimportantelementismissing:sleepeducation.

[解题导语】本文主要介绍了要对青少年进行睡眠教育。

1.G解析:本句位于段落末尾句,要么是段落主题句或是承上启下的过渡句。段落首句提出问题,

第二句介绍父母的反应,第四句介绍孩子们的情况,故可推知,空处所在句是提出本段的观点也就是对首

句问题的回答,所以选G项。

2.A解析:A项中的代词they指代前句中的"Consistentbedtimesandwakeuptimes”,前后意思连贯,

所以选A项。

3.C解析:C项中的screens是空前“digitaldevices”的列举,同时句中的bluelight在空处后句再次

出现,这是同义复现。C项“接触来自我们屏幕的蓝光推迟了睡眠”与空后“理想情况下,我们应该在睡前

至少半小时避免蓝光,,构成了因果关系,所以选C项。

4.B解析:空后列举了造成睡眠

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