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2021年高考英语一轮复习考点扫描32解析版
Book6Module2FantasyLiterature
♦基础盘点•自测自评♦
快速排查本模块阅读词汇并在不认识的词汇前划4
□1.vanishv.消失D2.invisibleadj.看不见的□3.alarmn.惊慌;恐慌
阅□4.edgen.边;边缘DS-roughlyadv.大概地;粗略地□6.prospecln.视野,景象,景色
□7.bareadi.光秃秃的□8.revengev.报仇;复仇D9.cottagen.小屋
读
□lO.outputn.(文学等的)作品数量;输出;产量Dll.anecdoten.趣闻;轶事
□12.draftn.草稿D13.swiftadj.快的;迅速的□M.stubboma口顽强的;坚持的
单
□15.automaticadj.自动的;习惯性的;自然发生的□16.targetn.(批评等的)对象;目标
□17.criticismn.批评;评论□18.curriculumn.课程
词
□19.distributev.(书报的)发行;分配;分发L32O.attainv.达到;得到
□21.statusn.身份;地位
1.seriesn.系列,丛书2.shapen.形状3.bendv.弯腰,屈身,弯曲
4.dreamv.做梦5.awakeadj.醒着的,清醒的6.appealn.吸引力,魅力
重
7.giftedadj.有天才的,有天赋的8.burdenn.负担,重负
核
9.overcomev.克服10.thusadv.因此,所以11.sorrown.悲哀,伤心,苦难
点12.magicaladj.魔法的;不可思议的13.piwern.力量,能力,权力
心
【会应用】根据汉语提示完成下列各句
1.MyfriendAliceloveddivingverymuchandshedreamed/dreamt(梦想)ofbecomingaprofessional
单
词diveroneday.
2.Todefeattheotherplayers,theathleteovercame(克月艮)alotofdifficultiesinhistraininginthepast.
词
3.Thosewhohavetroublebending(弯腰)canhavearestintheroom.
汇4.TheBeatleshaveneverreallylosttheirappeal(魅力).
5.Joneswillbeelectedbecausemanypowerful(强大的)menarebackofhim.
1.behavev.表现,举动—behaviorn.行为;举止
扫
2.definiteadj.确定的,一定的—definitelyadv.确定地,一定地1definitionn.定义
3.hesitatev.犹豫,迟疑—hesitationn.犹豫
4.doubtn.&v.怀疑T&ubtfuladj.怀疑的
描
5.directv.指导,给...指方向—directionn.方向
6e.xhaustvt.使疲惫texhaustedadi.精疲力竭的—exhaustingadi.使人疲惫不堪的"》.exhaustion
n.疲惫,精疲力竭
7.marrvv.结婚,娶,嫁—marriedadi.已婚的—marriagen.婚姻
拓8.punishv.惩罚一Dunishmentn.惩罚,处罚
9.adjustvt.调整—adiustmentn.调整
10.accumulatev.积累,积聚raccumulationn.积累,积聚
展
11.possessv.拥有一possessionn.所有物;拥有;(法律)占有
【语境活用】用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Withouthesitationherushedintotheburninghousetosavethebaby,buthiscompanionhesitatedat
单
thatmoment,(hesitate)
2.IntraditionalChineseculture,marriagedecisionsareoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren.
词
However,theygotmarriedwithouttheirparents'pennission.(marry)
3.Theexhauslingtrainingmadeeveryoneexhaustedandtheexhauslionboredus.(exhaust)
4.ThereisnodoubtthatCatherineisdoubtfulofherfuture,forshedoubtswhethershecancontinueto
work.(doubt)
5.Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,heatfirstpossessedbighousesandcars;andlaterhetookpossession
ofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Eventually,hefoundthateverythinghedreamedofwasinhis
possession,(possess)
6.Parentsshouldn'tpunishthechildrenforsmallmistakes,becausetoomuchpunishmentwillleadto
theirlosingconfidence,(punish)
1.playanimportantpartin【语境活用】用左栏短语的适当形式填空
在……中起重要作用,对……有重要影响1.putdownaglass放下了玻璃杯
2.putdown放下2.holdnutone'shand伸出手
3.holdnut伸出3.setoutonajourney出发去旅行
重
4.comeupto朝...走过来4.Asteachers,weshouldkeepoureyesonfuture
5.turnaway走开:解雇:拒绝……进入
点developmentofeachchild.
6.keepone'seyeson注视,盯着看
5.Asamatteroffact,theteachersplayan
7.fixon注视,凝视
短
8.castabout寻找,搜索,想办法importantpartinthestudyandlifeofthestudents.
9.lookaroundfon四处寻找
语6.Hundredsofpeoplewereturnedawayfromthe
10.(be)associatedwith
concertbecauseallseatsweresoldout.
与……有联系,与……联系在一起
7.Whiletherearemanypositivedevelopments
11.appeallosb.
对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣
12.aheadof在...前面associatedwiththeInternet,therearealsocertain
13.lookbackoverone'sshoulder回头看fearsandconcerns.
14.catchaglimpseof瞥见
8.Shestudiessohardthatsheisalwayswellahead
15.setout出发,动身;陈述
oftherestoftheclass.
句型1:独立主格结构:名词+过去分词/介词短语[句型仿写]
[教材原句]Thensheleaptbackwards,backarched任务完成后,他开心地去度假了。
重andfuronend,tailheldoutstiffly.Taskfinished,hewenttohaveaholidayhappily.
然后它向后一跃,脊背拱起,毛发竖立,尾巴僵直
点地伸着。
句型2:Itlooksasif...“看起来好像...”,后可接[句型仿写]
句
虚拟语气这两个陌生人说起话来就好像是认识多年的朋
[教材原句]Illookedasifsomeonehadcutapatch友一样。
式
outoftheair...Thetwostrangerstalkedasiftheyhadbeenfriends
那儿看上去就像有人将空间切开了一块……foryears.
Part1Part2
知
ThereisnodoubtthattheboyshouldmakeNoonedoubtsthatTomisahard-working
识
necessaryadjustmentstohisnewsurroundings.youngman.Hehasmadeuphismindtowork
主
线Besides,hehasdeterminedtotakeupthepart-timehardersothathecanachievehisdreamthatoneday
串jobthatappealstohim.Afraidtobeturnedaway,hewillpossesshisowncompanyandmakealotof
记
heishesitatingaboutwhethertoapplyforthejobormoney.Ifso,hebelieves,aftermarryingthegirlhe
not.hasbeeninlovewithfbryears,theirlifewillbe
betterandbetter.
1.“出现,消失”家族2.ex•开头名词乌镰3.由marry想到的
拓①vanishv.消失;消亡©exhaustion疲惫©engagement订婚
②disappearvi.消失;失踪©examination检查
②wedding婚礼
展
③fadevi.逐渐消失©exception例外
③bride新娘
©appearvi.出现;显得©exchange交换
速
⑤dieout灭绝;消失©existence存在©bridegroom新郎
⑥showup露面,出现
记©expectation明待⑤weddingring结婚戒指
⑦comeup出现;发生
⑦expense费月1©weddingdress婚纱
⑧turnup出现;发生
♦随堂检测•基础过关♦
I.单句语法填空
1.Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughtersettledown,getmarried(marry).andhavekids.
2.Technicalprogresswouldputourfirminpossessionofthehomemarket.
3.IfthereissomethingelseIcandofbryou,pleasedon'thesitatetocontact(contact)me.
4.Anybehaviour(behave)thatisrepeatedenoughtimeswilleventuallybecomeahabitandhappenautomatically.
5.Beforeeachtestwearetoldduringthetestwemuststayinourseats,keepoureyesonourworkandnotspeakto
anyoneelse.
6.Theresearchshowstherearemanyhealthproblemsassocjated(associate)withsmoking.
7.Burdened(burden)withabillfor$5,000,Tomhastakenanotherjobduringhissparetime.
8.Well,ifwatchingTVorseeingafilmdoesn'tappealtoyou,howaboutgoinghikinginstead?
9.Thereisstillsomedoubtwhetherthesportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool,butthereisnodoubt9atitwill
beheldsoonafterourNationalDay.
10.Wewaitedinlinefbranhourtoseethenewmovie,onlytobeturnedawayatthedoorbecauseallticketswere
soldout.
II.单句改错
1.Thekindwomanteacherlovestheboyasifsheishismother.is-were
2.Haveyoueverdreamedbecomingabusinessmantoearnlotsofmoney?在dreamed后力口of
3.Thefinalexamdrawnear,yourparentswillnotprobablyallowyoutolistentopopmusic.draw—drawing
4.Wesawseveralpeopleadvancingtowardsus,andoneofthemcameupJane,towhomtheygavesomebellsand
glasses.在up后力口to
5.Asisknowntoall,nowadaystheInternetisplayingmoreandmoreimportantpartinourdailylife.
在playing后力口a
III.课文里的高考根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
AsWillstoodtryingtoclearhishead,hesawl.acat.Thecatcameup2.tohimandthenturnedaway.Thecat
paddedacrosstheroadandtowardsthebushesjustbeyondthehornbeamtrees,andthereshe3.stopped(stop).She
reachedoutapawtopatsomethingintheair,somethinginvisibletoWill.Thenthecatsteppedforward,and
vanished.Willcrossedtheroad,4.keeping(keep)hiseyesonthespot5.wherethecathadbeeninvestigating.After
looking6.closely(close),hesawahole,throughwhichheenteredanotherworld.Hefoundhimself7.standing(stand)
underarowof8.trees(tree),whichweretallpalms.Willlookedaroundcarefully.Behind9.him(he)thefullmoon
shonedown.Hethoughtwhateverthisnewworldwas,ithadtobe10.better(good)thanwhathe9djustleft.
IV.话题中的写作
gifted,overcome,hesitation,marry,awake,scent,catchaglimpseof,comeupto,putaspellon,setout,look
aroundfor,beladenwith,beassociatedwith,thereisnodoubtthat...
1.补全要点句(“黑体”部分选用上面方框中的词语或句型)
①一个聪明的年轻人正在充溢着花香的花园行走,这时他瞥见地上有个魔戒。
Agiftedmanwaswalkingin(hegardenladenwiththeseemofflowerswhenhecaughtaglimpseofamagic
ringlyingontheground.
②他毫不迟疑地戴上戒指,向城堡走去。
Withoulhesilalion,theyoungmanputtheringonhisfinger,andcameuptoihecastle.
③他轻松地进入了城堡,发现了被巫婆用魔法镇住的女孩。
Heenteredthecastleeasily,andspottedthegirl,whomthewitchhadpulaspellon.
④他着手四处寻找与魔法有关的魔杖。
Hesetouttolookaroundforthewandwhichwasassociatedwiththespell.
⑤他克服重重困难,最终找到魔杖,并立刻摧毁了它。
Afterheovercamemanydifficulties,hefoundthewandanddestroyeditswiftly.
⑥毫无疑问,女孩醒来和他一起战胜了邪恶的女巫。
Therewasnodoubl(hatthegirlbecameawakaanddefeatedthewickedwitchtogetherwithhim.
⑦年轻人与女孩结了婚,过上了幸福的生活。(分词作状语)
Marrying/Mniriedtothegirl,theyoungmanledahappylife.
2.升级平淡句
①用分词作状语升级句③
Enteringthecastleeasily,hespottedthegirl,whomthewitchhadputaspellon,
②用分词的完成式作状语升级句⑤
Havingovercomemanydifficulties,hefoundthewandanddestroyeditswiftly.
3.衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇:then,afterwards)
Agiftedmanwaswalkinginthegardenladenwiththescentofflowerswhenhecaughtaglimpseofamagic
ringlyingontheground.Withouthesitation,thnyoungmanputtheringonhisfinger,andcameuptothecastle.
Enteringthecastleeasily,hespottedthegirl,whomthewitchhadputaspellon.Then,hesetouttolook
aroundforihewandwhichisassocialedwiththespell.Havingovercomemanydifficulties,hefoundIhewandand
destroyeditswiftly.Therewasnodoubtthatthegirlbecameawakeanddefeatedthewickedwitchtogetherwith
him.Afterwards,marrying/marriedtothegirl,theyoungmanledahappylife.
♦课后达标检测♦
L短文语法填空
Papercuttingwasrecognizedasournationalintangibleculturalheritage(遗产)in2006.Accordingtoexperts,
papercuttingconveystheculturesharedbetweenChina:1foreigncountriestowishforfamilyreunions
andmaintainlinkswithlovedones,aliveordead.
InthemovieCoco,forinstance,the12-year-oldMiguelandhisfamilydanceandsingtocelebratea2
(tradition)festivalinMexico,whencolorfulpapercuttingsarehungonthestreet.Chinesepeoplealsocutimages
ofsmallfigures3(commemorate)theirfamilywhohavepassedaway.ThedifferenceisthatmostChinese
papercuttingsarered,whilethoseinothercountries4(be)oftenmadeinmanyothercolors.
ThefairytalewriterHansChristianAndersenlikedtocut5(character),suchasprincesses,outof
paperwhile6(tell)storiestochildren.InChina,femalefriendsandfamilymembersusedtochatandmake
papercuttingstogether.
“7thepatternsandcolorsmaybedifferent,papercuttingssharethesamefunctionofmaintaining
emotionaltiesamongpeople,saysYangHuizi,8artteacheratBeijingUnionUniversity.
Yang9(study)andperformedtheartforoveradecade.Besidesroutineuniversitycourses,shealso
organizesnonprofitpapercuttingactivities10areopentothepublicinBeijingtopromotebasic
knowledgeofpapercutting.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了剪纸的意义。
1.and解析:between…and..是固定搭配,意为“在..和....之间”,符合语境,故填and.
2.traditional解析:修饰名词一般用形容词,所以用形容词Iraditional修饰名词feslival,在句子中
作定语。
3.tocommemorate解析:分析句子结构可知,此处是不定式作目的状语,故
填tocommemorate.
4.are解析:此处为一般性描述,应用一般现在时;分析句子结构可知,make和主语those构成被
动关系,应用被动语态,即be+done的形式,且主语为复数,故填are.
5.characters解析:character是可数名词,根据空下的“suchasprincesses”可知,此处表示复数概念,
故填characters.
6.telling解析:分析句子结构可知,该句主语“HansChristianAndersen”和动词tell之间构成逻辑上
的主谓关系,故用tell的现在分词形式telling.
7.Though/While/Although解析:分析句子结构并结合语境可知,前后句表示逻辑上的让步关系,
故填Though/While/Although,意为"尽管
8.an解析:“artteacher”是可数名词,第一次在语境中出现,是YangHuizi的同位语,故用不定冠
词修饰,月.an的发音以元音音素开头,故填an.
9.hasstudied解析:根据时间状语“fbroveradecade”可知,本句用现在完成时,且主语为第三人
称单数,故填hasstudied.
10.that/which解析:分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词nonprofitpapercutting
activities,在从句中作主语,故用ihat/which来引导该定语从句。
II.阅读理解
FromThe12DaysofChristmastoSeeYouintheCosmos,thesechildren'sbooksareidealforholidaygiving.
The12DaysofChristmasbyGregPizzoli
IfsaclassicChristmasreadingmaterial!It'sacountinglesson!It'sacrazytaleofelephantlove.Haveyou
everwonderedhowallthosecallingbirds,turtledovesandFrenchhensfitinoneroom?Pizzoli,aTheodorSeuss
GeiseiAwardwinnerhasyouranswer.($15.99,ages3—5)Amazon,com
HereWeArebyOliverJeffers
Yes,thisbookbytheillustrator(插画家)ofthegreathit“TheDaytheCrayonsQuit”isforkidsages3—7,but
don'tletthatfbolyou.InspiredbythebirthofJeffers'firstchild,thisisafather's"welcometotheearth^^letter
tohisbaby,filledwiththeheadywonderofparenthood.Agreatgiftfbrnewparents.($19.99,ages3—7)Amazon,
com
WishtreebyKatherineApplegate,illustratedbyCharlesSantoso
Whenatoweringoaktreelearnsthatshemaybecutdown,shestartsgettingextraordinarilyinvolvedinthe
livesofthehumansbelowher,particularlyagirlwhoisbeingescapedduetoherethnicity(种族).Alovelytale
aboutcommongroundandthepowerofcommunity.($16.99,ages8—12)Amazon,com
SeeYouintheCosmosbyJackCheng
Eleven-year-oldAlexistoobusytryingtocommunicatewithspacealienstoworryabouthistroubledfamily
life.WhenAlexrunsawayfromhometolaunchhishomemaderocket,hefindshimselfsidetrackedbynewfriends
andhintsofafamilysecret.($16,99,ages10andup)Amazon.com
1.Whichofthefollowingbooksisaboutactingasnewparents?
A.Wishtree.
B.TheDaysofChristmas.
C.HereWeAre.
D.SeeYouintheCosmos.
2.Howmuchwillyoupayfortwodifferentbooksatleast?
A.$30.98.B.$31.98.
C.$32.98.D.$33.98.
3.WhatcanwelearnfromthebookWishtree?
A.Friendshipismoreimportantthananythingelseinourlife.
B・Itmainlytalksaboutenvironmentalprotection.
C.Thegirlhasdifficultywithherschoollife.
D.Boththetreeandthegirlarefacingcrisis.
【解题导语】本文主要介绍了四本适合孩子们阅读的书,包括书名、作者、内容、特点以及价格等。
1.C解析:细节理解题。根据题干中的newparents可定位至HereWeAre部分。由第二、第三句可
知,杰弗斯受第一个孩子出生的启发,这是一个父亲给他的孩子写的“欢迎来到地球”的信,充满了他当了
父亲的激动之情。这是给新手父母的很棒的礼物。据此可知,HereWeAre这本书是关于初为人父母的,故
选C。
2.C解析:数字计算题。根据题干关键词payforIwodifferentbooksalleast定位至各本书关于价格的
介绍。第一本书的价格是$15.99,第二本书的价格是$19.99,第三本书的价格是$16.99,第四本书的价格是
$16.99。$15.99和$16.99是最低的价格,总计$32.98。故选C。
3.D解析:推理判断题。根据Wishtree部分第一句可知,大橡树和女孩都遇到了危机,故选D。
HL阅读七选五
Doteenagersknowhowtosleep?Ifyou'retheparentofteens,youmightbelaughingtoyourself.That'sall
theyknowhowtodo.Intruth,teensmightnotknowenoughabouthowtosleep,whentosleepandwhy.1.
Justaswefocusonourdietsandexerciseforhealth,weneedtoconsidersleepnecessarytoourmental,
physicalandpsychologicalhealth.44Good^^sleepissleepthatislongenoughtoallowyourbraintoremovetheside
effectsofdaytimebrainactivity.Consistentbedtimesandwakeuptimesarethekeytokeepingoursleepcycles.2._
Teensaresocialcreatures,andthemostattractivesocial“gathering“placethesedaysisontheirdigitaldevices.
3.Ideally,weshouldavoidbluelightforatleasthalfanhourbeforebed.Butsocialmediaand
homeworkthatrequiresscreentime,meantoomanykidsarepoweringuptheirdeviceswhentheirbodiesshould
bepoweringdownforthenight.
4.Equallycontributingtosleepissuesareeatingtoolate,takingnaps,andfailingtogetenough
exercise.Inotherwords,thesepeopleneverlearnedhowtosleep.
Overtime,poorsleepleadstoadeclineinmood.5.Significantly,whenIspeaktomyadultpatients
whoarestrugglingwithsleepissues,nearlyallofthemsaytheirsleepproblemsstartedinhighschool.
Therefore,Irecommendsleepeducation.Otherwise,wewon'tnecessarilysolvethehealth,safetyand
economicissuesofsleepyteens.
A.Whentheyaredisturbed,oursleepisaffected.
B.Goingtobedtoolateisonlyonepartofsleepproblems.
C.Beingexposedtobluelightfromourscreensdelayssleep.
D.Currentschoolschedulesallowfbraboutsevenhoursofsleepanight.
E.Italsocontributestoalotofmedicalissues,frombeingfattoheartdisease.
F.Laterschoolstarttimereallycontributestomoresleepandimprovedhealth.
G.AsfarasI'mconcerned,oneimportantelementismissing:sleepeducation.
[解题导语】本文主要介绍了要对青少年进行睡眠教育。
1.G解析:本句位于段落末尾句,要么是段落主题句或是承上启下的过渡句。段落首句提出问题,
第二句介绍父母的反应,第四句介绍孩子们的情况,故可推知,空处所在句是提出本段的观点也就是对首
句问题的回答,所以选G项。
2.A解析:A项中的代词they指代前句中的"Consistentbedtimesandwakeuptimes”,前后意思连贯,
所以选A项。
3.C解析:C项中的screens是空前“digitaldevices”的列举,同时句中的bluelight在空处后句再次
出现,这是同义复现。C项“接触来自我们屏幕的蓝光推迟了睡眠”与空后“理想情况下,我们应该在睡前
至少半小时避免蓝光,,构成了因果关系,所以选C项。
4.B解析:空后列举了造成睡眠
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