挑战练05 阅读理解(应用文体类)(解析版)-2020-2021学年下学期高二英语期末题型挑战练(全国通用)

2020~2021学年下学期高二英语期末题型挑战练(全国通用)05阅读理解(应用文体类)1Havingwonthebidforthe2022OlympicWinterGamesonJuly31,2015,BeijingissettobecomethefirstcityintheworldtohavehostedboththesummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympicGames.Withavisionof""JoyfulRendezvousuponPureIceandSnow,Beijing2022OlympicWinterGameswillbuildonthelegaciesofthelandmarkBeijing2008OlympicGamesandexpectstoencouragemillionsofpeopleacrossChinatoembracewintersports.The109eventsinsevenOlympicwintersportswillbeheldinthethreecompetitionzonesofcentralBeijing,YanqingandZhangjiakou.ThreeCompetitionZonesBeijingwillhostalltheiceevents(curling,icehockeyandskating)andfoursnowevents,makingfulluseofthelegacyvenuesofBeijing2008inthespiritofOlympicAgenda2020.Yanqing,asuburbandistrictofBeijing(80kmtothenorthwest)andhometothefamousBadalingandJuyongguanstretchesoftheGreatWall,istohostthealpineskiingandslidingevents.Zhangjiakou,furthertothenorthwestintheneighboringHebeiprovince,willhostalltheothersnoweventsinitsChonglidistrict,apopularskiingdestination.SevenneweventsTheadditionofsevennewevents—women'smonobob,freestyleskiingbigair(men'sandwomen's)andmixedteameventsinshorttrackspeedskatingteamrelay,skijumping.Freestyleskiingaerialsandsnowboardcross-toBeijing2022'ssportsprogrammewillbringaboutthemostgender-balancedWinterOlympicGamestodate,withmorefemaleathletes(45.44percent)andwomen'seventsthanatanypreviousGames.SpringFestival(ChineseNewYear)2022OlympicWinterGameswilltakeplaceinFebruary2022,coincidingwiththeChineseNewYear,themostimportantholidayinChina.LocalresidentsarelookingforwardtowelcomingathletesfromaroundtheglobetoenjoytheChineseNewYearfestivities,themajesticlandscapeandtherichculturesofcentralBeijingYanqingandZhangjiakou,astheycharmtheworldwiththebeautyofwintersports.1.Inwhichcompetitionzonecanyouseethealpineskiingandslidingevents?A.Chonglidistrict. B.Yanqing. C.Juyongguan. D.Zhangjiakou.2.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.2022OlympicWinterGameswillseemorefemaleathletesthanmaleones.B.Themaleathletesin2022OlympicWinterGameswillaccountfor45.44%.C.2022OlympicWinterGameswillseethemostfemaleathletesever.D.BeijinghasbecomethefirstcityintheworldtohosttheOlympics.3.Whichofthefollowingwillthelocalpeoplenotdoduring2022WinterOlympics?A.EnjoytheSpringFestivalaswellastheOlympicGames.B.CompeteintheOlympicGameswithathletesfromaroundtheglobe.C.Welcomecompetitorsthroughouttheworldwithlandscapeandabundantcultures.D.Charmtheworldwiththebeautyofthewintersports.【答案】1.B2.C3.B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2022年北京冬季奥运会的相关情况，介绍了三个比赛区域、七个新项目以及与春节相关的活动。1.细节理解题。根据ThreeCompetitionZones部分中“Yanqing,asuburbandistrictofBeijing(80kmtothenorthwest)andhometothefamousBadalingandJuyongguanstretchesoftheGreatWall,istohostthealpineskiingandslidingevents.(延庆是北京的一个郊区（西北80公里），是著名的八达岭长城和居庸关长城的所在地，这里将举办高山滑雪和滑行项目)”可知，延庆区可以看到高山滑雪和滑行项目。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据Sevennewevents部分中“Freestyleskiingaerialsandsnowboardcross-toBeijing2022'ssportsprogrammewillbringaboutthemostgender-balancedWinterOlympicGamestodate,withmorefemaleathletes(45.44percent)andwomen'seventsthanatanypreviousGames.(2022年北京冬奥会的自由式滑雪空中技巧和单板越野滑雪项目将是迄今为止性别最均衡的一届冬奥会，女性运动员数量（45.44%）和女子项目数量均超过以往任何一届冬奥会)”可知，C选项“2022年冬奥会将迎来有史以来最多的女运动员”正确。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据最后一段“2022OlympicWinterGameswilltakeplaceinFebruary2022,coincidingwiththeChineseNewYear,themostimportantholidayinChina.LocalresidentsarelookingforwardtowelcomingathletesfromaroundtheglobetoenjoytheChineseNewYearfestivities,themajesticlandscapeandtherichculturesofcentralBeijingYanqingandZhangjiakou,astheycharmtheworldwiththebeautyofwintersports.(2022年冬奥会将于2022年2月举行，恰逢中国最重要的节日春节。北京延庆和张家口以冬季运动之美吸引着世界，当地居民期待着来自世界各地的运动员一起享受中国的新年庆祝活动，欣赏壮观的景观和丰富的文化)”可知，2022年冬奥会期间，当地民众不会和来自世界各地的运动员在奥运会上竞争。故选B。2Evenase-readersbecomecommon,nothingwillevercompetewithagoodold-fashionedbook.Exploresomeamazingbookstoresandlibrariesaroundtheworldthatmakereadingatrulyartfulexperience.BoekhandelSelexyzDominicanenTheBoekhandelSelexyzDominicaneninMaastricht,theNetherlands,isabookstorebuiltinachurch.InsteadofallowingthisoldGotliicchurchtofallintodisrepair,itwaspurchasedbyabooksellerandrestoredtoitsoriginalglory.Itmightbetheworld’smostbeautifulbookstore.Thewalls,archesandceilingsoftheoriginalbuildingarerestored,whilethebookstorerisesfromitscenter.ElAteneoGrandSplendidAhistoricaltheaterinBuenosAiresisnowoneofthecity’smostexcitingbookstores,theElAteneoGrandSplendid.WhileitnolongerhousesperformancesofArgentina’snationaldance,thetango,itisnowhometothousandsofbooks.Thecharacteroftheoriginalarchitectureremainswhiletheredtheatercurtainsstillhangatstageleftandright.ItkeepsastrongsenseofArgentina’shistorywhilestillsellingculture,book-by-book.LiyuanLibraryInavillageoutsideofBeijing,China,asmalllibraryhidesamongstthetreesinaquietsetting.TheLiyuanLibraryiswrappedinrecycledbranches.Indoors,threelevelsofbooksandreadingspacesareavailablefortheoccasionalguests.Perhapsthemostimpressivethingistheopendesignthatallowsinlightfromnearbyeverydirection.A47MobileLibraryWhywillyougotothelibrarywhenitcancometoyou?TheA47MobileLibraryisalibraryonwheelsthattravelsaroundMexicoCitybringingbookstothepublic.Justkeepyoureyeonthelatefees,asthisisonelibrarythatcanactuallytrackyoudownforlatepayments.4.WhatcanyoudoatElAteneoGrandSplendidbesidesbuyingbooks?A.Experiencehowbooksarerecycled.B.Enjoytheoriginalarchitecture.C.Watchaliveperformanceoftango.D.Getaknowledgeofthenationaldance.5.What’sspecialaboutLiyuanLibrary?A.Ithastraditionaldesign.B.Thelightisabitweak.C.Itisveryclosetonature.D.Readersfrequentlyvisitit.6.Whichlibraryisavailableevenduringyourstay-at-home?A.BoekhandelSelexyzDominicanen.B.ElAteneoGrandSplendid.C.LiyuanLibrary.D.A47MobileLibrary.【答案】4.B5.C6.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上一些令人惊叹的书店和图书馆，它们让阅读成为一种真正的艺术体验。4.细节理解题。根据“ElAteneoGrandSplendid”部分第三句“Thecharacteroftheoriginalarchitectureremainswhiletheredtheatercurtainsstillhangatstageleftandright.”(原有的建筑风格保留了下来，而红色的剧院幕布仍然悬挂在舞台的左右两侧。)可知，除了买书，你还可以在ElAteneoGrandSplendid欣赏到原始的建筑。故选B。5.细节理解题。根据“LiyuanLibrary”部分前两句“InavillageoutsideofBeijing,China,asmalllibraryhidesamongstthetreesinaquietsetting.TheLiyuanLibraryiswrappedinrecycledbranches.”(在中国北京郊外的一个村庄里，有一个隐蔽在树林中的小图书馆。梨园图书馆是用回收的树枝包装的。)可知，梨园图书馆非常接近自然。所以选项C正确。且据此可知，梨园图书馆的设计并不是传统的，所以选项A错误。根据“LiyuanLibrary”部分最后一句“Perhapsthemostimpressivethingistheopendesignthatallowsinlightfromnearbyeverydirection.”(也许最令人印象深刻的是开放的设计，允许光从附近的每个方向的进入。)可知，图书馆内的光线很亮，所以选项B错。根据“LiyuanLibrary”部分第三句“Indoors,threelevelsofbooksandreadingspacesareavailablefortheoccasionalguests.”(在室内，三层的书籍和阅读空间为偶尔的客人提供。)可知，图书馆内偶尔才有客人，所以选项D错。故选C。6.细节理解题。根据“A47MobileLibrary”部分第一句和第二句“Whywillyougotothelibrarywhenitcancometoyou?TheA47MobileLibraryisalibraryonwheelsthattravelsaroundMexicoCitybringingbookstothepublic.”(当它可以来找你的时候，你为什么要去图书馆呢？A47移动图书馆是一个带轮子的图书馆，它在墨西哥城四处巡游，将书籍带给公众。)可知，即使在你呆在家里的时候也可以进入A47移动图书馆。故选D。3COURSE:IntroductiontoAmericanHistoryINSTRUCTOR:Dr,JaneKlammerOFFICE:305MarshallHallOFFICEHOURS:11:15-12:30MWF(MondayWednesdayFriday)1sCLASS:363MarshallHall3:35-5:00M-Th(Monday-Thursday)10:10-11:00MWFOthertimesbyappointmentTELEPHONE:255-4786TEXTBOOK:Green,RobertP,TheAmericanTradition:AHistoryoftheUnitedStates.CharlesE.MerillpublishingCo.Columbus,Ohio1984,whichisavailableattheCollegeBookstore.COURSERequirements:mid-termexam:October1020%ofthefinalgradefinalexam:December1040%ofthefinalgradetermpaperdue:December1540%ofthefinalgradeAttendanceisnotrequired,butyouareresponsibleforalltheinformationgivenintheclasslectures.InthelecturesIwilltalkaboutthechaptersinthetextbookandothermaterialsthatIchoosetosupplementthecourse.Theexamswillcoverallthisinformation.Therefore,Iadviseyoutocometotheclassasmuchaspossible.Ifyouhavetomissaclass,besuretogettheclassnotesfromanotherstudent.Yourhomeworkassignmentsarelistedonthenextpage.Ifthereareanychangesintheassignedhomeworkreading,Iwillannounceinclass.YouaresupposedtoreadthechapteraboutwhichIwillbelecturingbeforeyoucometoclass.Thisistomakesurethatyouunderstandasmuchaspossiblewhiletakingnotesinmylectures.Bepreparedwhenyoucometoclass.Thetermpaperis40%ofyoufinalgrade.Itshouldnotexceedfifteenpages(Anyonethinkingofmajoringinhistorymaywritetwenty-fivepages.)Beforethemid-termexamyouwillchoosethetopicforyourpaper.Haveagoodterm!7.AstudentwhowouldliketoattendthecoursebyProf.Klammerhastostayin363MarshallHall________.A.from11:15to12:30onMonday,WednesdayandFridayB.from10:10to11:00onMondayandThursdayC.from3:35to5:00onMonday,WednesdayandFridayD.from3:35to5:00onMondayandThursday8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThetextbookiswrittenbyDrJaneKlammer.B.Ifyouhavetomissaclass,besuretosaysorrytoProf.Klammer.C.Thestudentscanbuy“IntroductiontoAmericanHistory”attheCollege.D.Prof.Klammeradvisesherstudentstotakenotesinherclass.9.Ifafreshmanthinksthathemightmajorinhistory,whichisthemainlengthofhispapercanbe?A.FifteenpagesB.Twenty-fivepagesC.TenpagesD.Nomaximum【答案】7.D8.D9.B【解析】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了IntroductiontoAmericanHistory这门课程，并对学生就读这门课程时的一些注意事项进行说明。7.细节理解题。根据题干关键词“attendthecoursebyProf.Klammerhastostayin363MarshallHall”，可以定位到文章第五行，根据“363MarshallHall3:35-5:00M-Th(Monday-Thursday)10:10-11:00MWF,Othertimesbyappointment”可知，在363MarshallHall上克莱默教授的课程的时间是周一至周四的3:35至5:00，以及周一，周三，周五的10:10至11:00，其他时间需预约。选项D“from3:35to5:00onMondayandThursday（周一和周四的3:35至5:00）”中提到的时间段，与原文相符。故选D项。8.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Ifyouhavetomissaclass,besuretogettheclassnotesfromanotherstudent.（如果你不得不缺课，一定要从另一个学生那里拿到课堂笔记。）”，以及最后一段“Thisistomakesurethatyouunderstandasmuchaspossiblewhiletakingnotesinmylectures.（这是为了确保你在我的课堂做笔记时能尽可能多地理解。）”可知，克莱默教授要求学生要做课堂笔记，选项D意为“克莱默教授建议她的学生在课堂上做笔记。”，与原文相符。故选D项。9.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第五行“Anyonethinkingofmajoringinhistorymaywritetwenty-fivepages.（任何想主修历史的人都可以写二十五页。）可知，任何想要主修历史专业的学生，论文可以写二十五页。题目中的“freshman（新生）”属于anyone的范畴，所以也可以写二十五页。故选B项。4HaadFarang(HaadSaiYao)Thissmallbutattractivebayhaswatersfreeofriptides(激流),makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.Asitsnicknameimplies,FarangisThaiforforeigners.You'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.Still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoiseofChawengbeachonKohSamuiorKamalaonPhuket.Rentaseakayak(皮艇)andgoaroundthecornertoThamMorakot(theEmeraldCave),awindingcavethatopensuptoabaywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.Itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.Toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.WheretoeatTheKoYaoViewpointRestaurantisthebestplacefortourists.Drinkthesweetcock-tailsandsitinthelastraysoftheday.WheretostayLowerpricesofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccess,it'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatKohMookCharlieBeachResort.HowtogetthereFlyfromBangkoktoTrangwithAirAsia(from£30),thentakeaone-hourTigerlineshipfromHatYaoPier(£19).Besides,afive-hourshipfromPhuketatRassadaPier(£41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersatHaadFarang.Formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.10.WhatisthefeatureofHaadFarang?A.Itsfoodshops. B.Itsquietenvironment.C.Itsriptides. D.Itskayaks.11.WhatisnecessarytovisitThamMorakot?A.Alight. B.Somethickleaves.C.Abackpack. D.Somesweetcocktails.12.HowcanvisitorsgotoHaadFarangfromBangkok?A.Bybusandbyship. B.Byplaneandbyship.C.Byplaneandbybus. D.Byshipandbycar.【答案】10.B11.A12.B【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了泰国水域的一处安静的海湾——HaadFarang。10.推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“it'safarcryfromthenoiseofChawengbeachonKohSamuiorKamalaonPhuket.(与苏梅岛的Chaweng海滩或普吉岛的Kamala海滩的喧闹声相去甚远)”可推知，HaadFarang的特点是有安静的环境。故选B项。11.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.(这是非常鼓舞人心的，但要充分欣赏它，一定要准备一盏灯，以免撞到洞穴墙壁和其他皮划艇)”可知，参观ThamMorakot需要准备一盏灯。故选A项。12.细节理解题。通过文章倒数第二段“FlyfromBangkoktoTrangwithAirAsia(from£30),thentakeaone-hourTigerlineshipfromHatYaoPier(£19).Besides,afive-hourshipfromPhuketatRassadaPier(£41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersatHaadFarang.(从Bangkok乘亚航到Trang（30英镑起），然后花19英镑从HatYaoPier乘一小时的Tigerline船。此外，从普吉岛出发的Rassada码头有一艘5小时的船（41英镑）直接开往该岛，将乘客送到HaadFarang)”可知，从Bangkok前往HaadFarang需要乘飞机和轮船。故选B项。5AlwayswantedtolearnChinese?HowaboutFrench,SpanishorevenLatin?Theseappscanhelpyouspeakdozensofdifferentlanguagesandyoucanlearnatyourownpace.Duolingo(iOS,Android;free/subscription)Duolingooffersmorethan30languages,anditmakeslearningfunbecauseit'slike,playingavideogame.WhenyoustartDuolingo,youtellithowlongyouwanttospendstudyingeachday,rangingfrom5to20minutes.RosettaStone(iOS,Android;free/subscription)RosettaStoneoffers24languages,aimedathelpingyouspeakthelanguagebetter.ItsTruAecenttechnologyoffersfeedbackonyourpronunciation.Thefreeversionislimited.Thereareseveralsubscriptionpackageswithvaryingpricesdependingonthelengthoftimeanddeviceyouareusing.Memrise(iOS,Android;free/subscription)Memriseofferslessonsin19languagesandwasnamedoneofthebestappsbyGoogle.Thelessonsemployafunandentertainingcombinationofvideos,chatbotsandgames.Thefreeversionoffersaccesstoagoodnumberoffeatures.Anadvancedlearningsubscriptioncosts$9permonth.GoogleTranslate(iOS,Android;free)GoogleTranslateisnotaimedathelpingyoulearnalanguage,butitcanhelpyouspeakandunderstandwordsandphrases.Amust-haveforworldtravelersoranyonewhowantstocommunicatewithsomeonespeakingadifferentlanguage,theapptranslatesbetweenmorethan100languagesbysimplytypingwords.Bestofall,theappistotallyfree.13.WhatcanwedowithDuolingo?A.Playavideogame. B.Personalizeyourstudytime.C.Removeadsforfree. D.Communicatewithforeignerseasily.14.WhatdoweknowaboutMemrise?A.Itismainlyintendedfortravelers.B.Itoffersabout19languagelessons.C.Itprovidesarelaxingwayoflearning.D.Thefreeversionhasverylimitedresources.15.Whichappistotallyfree?A.Doulingo. B.RosettaStone. C.Memrise. D.GoogleTranslate.【答案】13.B14.C15.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几款可以帮你学习十几种语言的应用软件。13.细节理解题。根据Duolingo中“WhenyoustartDuolingo,youtellithowlongyouwanttospendstudyingeachday,rangingfrom5to20minutes.(当你开始“Duolingo”时，你会告诉它你每天想花多长时间学习，从5分钟到20分钟不等)”可知，Duolingo可以个性化你的学习时间。故选B。14.细节理解题。根据Memrise中“Thelessonsemployafunandentertainingcombinationofvideos,chatbotsandgames.(课程采用了视频、聊天机器人和游戏的有趣和娱乐的结合)”可知，Memrise提供轻松的学习方式。故选C。15.细节理解题。根据GoogleTranslate中最后一句“Bestofall,theappistotallyfree.(最棒的是，这款应用是完全免费的)”可知，GoogleTranslate是完全免费的应用程序。故选D。6HemingwayEmestHemingway,themanwasmoreinterestingthanthemyth.Anewsix-hourthree-nightdocumentaryfromKenBurnsandLynnNovickaimstolookbeyondthebullfighting,thewildlifehunting,andthebrokenmarriagesandromancestofindtheartistwhomadealastingimpactonworldliteratureat27andkeptfindingwaystoliveuptohisreputation.BeginsMonday:April5.at8p.m,PBS;checklocallistingsHomeEconomicsThelatestfamilysituationcomedyfeaturesTopherGraceasoneofthreeadultbrotherswhostayclosedespitetheenormousgapinwealththataffectshowdailylifeplaysoutintheirseparateBayAreahouseholds.WithCaitlinMcGeeasthepoorguyinthethree,JimmyTatroastheyoungerbrotherwhomadeafortune,andGraceasawriterwhoalsoworksatthestudio.Wednesday.April7,at8：30p.m.onABCThisIsaRobberyThirteenemptyframeshanginBoston'sIsabellaStewartGardnerMuseuminhonorofthemasterpiecesthatwerestolenbythievesthenightafterSt.Patrick'sDay1990.Thisdocumentaryexploresthemysteryofwherethesegreatpaintingshavevanishedto,gatheringstoriesfrominvestigatorswhohavelookedintoIrishgangsterWhiteyBulger,thelocalItalianmafia（黑手党）,andeventheIRA（IrishRepublicanArmy）.AvailableWednesday,April7,NetflixThemThetitlerecallsJordanPeele'sUs,andlikethathorrorfilm,thisnewseriesfromexecutiveproducerLenaWaitheunfoldstheterrorofracism.In1953,amiddle-classblackfamilymovesacrossthecountrytoanewhomeinCompton,amostlywhiteLosAngelessuburb.Theneighborslaunchacampaignofterror,andthehouseitselfseemstoturnagainstthem.AvailableFriday：April9,AmazonPrime16.Whichprogramshouldyouwatchifyouareinterestedinracialissues?A.Them. B.HomeEconomics. C.Hemingway. D.ThisisRobbery.17.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.YoucanfindbrokenmarriagesandromancesinHemingway.B.TherearesomestoriesbehindthemysteryinThisisaRobber.C.Thereisaconflictbetweendifferentsocialclassesinthe1950sinThem.D.ThethreebrothersgetonwellbecausetheyareallrichinHomeEconomics.18.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Topromotesomepopularsoapoperas.B.ToadvertisesomefamousTVchannels.C.Tointroducesomebooksfortimekilling.D.Torecommendsomeprogramsworthwatching.【答案】16.A17.B18.D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些人们值得观看的节目。16.细节理解题。根据“Them”中“ThetitlerecallsJordanPeele'sUs,andlikethathorrorfilm,thisnewseriesfromexecutiveproducerLenaWaitheunfoldstheterrorofracism.”（这个标题让人想起了JordanPeele的《我们》，就像那部恐怖电影一样，执行制片人LenaWaithe的新系列片，展现了种族主义的恐怖。）可知，Them阐述了有关种族主义的事情，选项A符合题意，故选A。17.细节理解题。根据“ThisIsaRobbery”中“Thisdocumentaryexploresthemysteryofwherethesegreatpaintingshavevanishedto,gatheringstoriesfrominvestigatorswhohavelookedintoIrishgangsterWhiteyBulger,thelocalItalianmafia（黑手党）,andeventheIRA（IrishRepublicanArmy）.”（这部纪录片探索了这些伟大画作消失的神秘之处，收集了调查者的故事，他们调查过爱尔兰黑帮WhiteyBulger，当地的意大利黑手党，甚至爱尔兰共和军。）可知，在ThisIsaRobbery中有许多神秘的故事。选项B与文意相符，故选B。18.推理判断题。根据四个黑体标题及文中提及的“PBS”（公共电视网），“ABC”（美国广播公司），“Netflix”（美国奈飞公司）和“AmazonPrime”（亚马逊金牌服务）等细节描述可知，文章的目的是向读者推荐几个值得观看的节目，选项D与文意相符，故选D。7WelcometoourfreeresourcesforfirstaidFirst-aideducationhasbeenincludedinthehealthcurriculumforschoolsinEngland.Now,morechildrenandyoungpeoplewillacquiretheskillstheyneedtosavealife.Tocelebratethechange,we’relaunchingabrand-newteachingwebsite.It’saimedatallschoolsintheUK.Weunderstandthat,forsomepeople,teachingfirstaidcanbequitefrightening—especiallyifyou’veneverdoneitbefore.So,we’vedesignedthesefreeresourcestohelpyouconfidentlydeliverlessonsinlinewiththenewcurriculum.Here’show:●Eachfirst-aidskillfocusesononekeyaction.●Theteachingresourcesprovideyouwithalltheguidanceyouneed.●Theresourceshaveeasy-to-followlessonplansthatsaveyoutimeinpreparingforyourclasses.Thisnewinteractivelearningwebsitewillinclude:●amultimedialibrarywithsupportingmaterialsyouneedforeachlesson●differentlearningactivitiesforthoseaged5—18●afullcurriculummappingforthenewrequirementsinEnglandHowwillitbenefitlearners?Throughallkindsofpracticalactivities,learnerswill:●haveskills,confidenceandwillingnesstoactwhensomeoneneedsfirstaid●learnfirstaidforcommoninjuriesandwhattodoinafirst-aidemergency●developbasiclifeskills,includinghowtodealwithchallengingsituations●getotherideassuchaskindness,safetyandsharinglearningwithothersIfyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactreducation@.uk.19.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Students B.Parents C.Teachers D.Doctors20.Whatistheadvantageofthefreeresources?A.Makingfirstaidlearningfun. B.Makingfirstaideasytoteach.C.Beingbasedonlifeexperiences. D.Beingopentolearnersofallages.21.Howcanlearnersbenefitfromthewebsite?A.Theycantreatvariouscommoninjuries.B.Theycangainconventionalmedicalknowledge.C.Theycanbequitewillingtoperformfirstaid.D.Theycanbuildupconfidenceinchallengingjobs.【答案】19.C20.B21.C【解析】本文是应用文。介绍了一个关于急救知识免费资源教学网站的相关信息。19.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Tocelebratethechange,we’relaunchingabrand-newteachingwebsite.(为了庆祝这一变化，我们推出了一个全新的教学网站)”以及第三段中“Weunderstandthat,forsomepeople,teachingfirstaidcanbequitefrightening—especiallyifyou’veneverdoneitbefore.So,we’vedesignedthesefreeresourcestohelpyouconfidentlydeliverlessonsinlinewiththenewcurriculum.(我们知道，对一些人来说，教急救是相当可怕的——尤其是如果你以前从未做过。因此，我们设计了这些免费资源，以帮助您自信地教授课程与新课程)”可推知，该短文是为老师写的。故选C。20.细节理解题。根据第三段之后列举的三项“●Eachfirst-aidskillfocusesononekeyaction.●Theteachingresourcesprovideyouwithalltheguidanceyouneed.●Theresourceshaveeasy-to-followlessonplansthatsaveyoutimeinpreparingforyourclasses.(●每个急救技能集中于一个关键动作。●教学资源为你提供所有你需要的指导。●资源有易于遵循的课程计划，节省您的时间准备您的课程)”可知，那些免费的资源使得急救知识易于教授。故选B。21.细节理解题。根据Howwillitbenefitlearners?部分中“●haveskills,confidenceandwillingnesstoactwhensomeoneneedsfirstaid(●当有人需要急救时，你有技能、自信并愿意采取行动)”可知，当有人需要急救时，学习者会十分愿意去实施急救，从而从网站中获益。故选C。8ContinuingEducationAnnouncesMarchProgramOfferingsUniversityofWisconsin-Eau.ClaireContinuingEducationprovidesdegreesandcertificatesforworkingadults,professionalandworkforcedevelopment,youthandcommunityprograms,andresourcesforbusiness.Followingareupcomingprogramsthatprovidetheopportunityforindividualstogrowprofessionallyandpersonally.IntroductiontoMotivationalInterviewingMarch10,17and24,andApril7,online.Thisonlinetrainingwillprovideyouwiththemost-up-do-dateinformationaboutmotivationalinterviewing.Youcanhelpindividualsmakepositiveandlastingchangesintheirlives.Orientation,TimeManagementandDelegationMarch12and19,online.Thisonlinecoursewillhelpyoubecomeaneffective