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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?人教版英语九年级全一册SectionB1a-1eLearningobjectsBy

the

end

of

the

class,youwillbeableto…1.Learnthekeywordsandphrases.2.Understandthelisteningmaterials.3.Usethepassivevoicetotalkaboutthehistoryofthefoodinventions.FreetalkWhenyouseethesefood,whattastedoyouthinkof?Whatkindoffoodcanyouseeinthepictures?Canyouthinkofsomefoodlikethese?1aThewordsintheboxdescribehowfoodcantaste.Writethemunderthecorrectpictures.Somepictureshavemorethanoneword.sweetcrispysaltysour_________________________________crispysaltysoursweetsaltyWritethenameofadifferentfoodaftereachword.1bsweet__________crispy___________salty__________sour________bananafriedchickensaltedeggslemon1.Potatochipswereinventedbymistake.2.Theywereinventedin1863.3.Thecustomerthoughtthepotatoeswerenotthinenough.4.Thecustomersaidtheywerenotsaltyenough.5.Georgewantedtomakethecustomerhappy.6.Thecustomerwashappyintheend.

Guess:Lookatthestatementsandthepicture,guesswhattheyaretalkingabout?ListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.1c1.Potatochipswereinventedbymistake.2.Theywereinventedin1863.3.Thecustomerthoughtthepotatoeswerenotthinenough.4.Thecustomersaidtheywerenotsaltyenough.5.Georgewantedtomakethecustomerhappy.6.Thecustomerwashappyintheend.

T FT FT FT FT FT F错误地;无意中最后ListenandchooseWhatdidthecustomerorder?A.Aplateofpotatoes.

B.Aplateofpotatoeschips.

C.Aplateoffriedpotatoes.2.HowdidGeorgefeelafterthecustomersent

thepotatoesback?A.Happy.

B.Sad.

C.Angry.Listenagain.Completethesentences.1dTheHistoryofPotatoChipsDoyouknowhowpotatochipswereinvented?Potatochips_____________byacookcalledGeorgeCrum.Theywereinventedin________.GeorgeCrumcutthepotatoesreally,really______andthencookedthemforalongtimeuntilthey

were_________.Finallyheputlotsofsaltonthemsotheywere

___________.wereinvented1853thincrispyreallysaltyTapescriptsBoy

1:

Hey,

did

you

know

that

potato

chips

were

invented

by

mistake?

Boy

2:

Really?

What

do

you

mean?

Boy

1:

Well,

here

on

the

bag

it

says

that

they

were

invented

by

a

cook

called

George

Crum.

Boy

2:

When

was

that?

Boy

1:

Oh,

it

was

back

in

1853.

Boy

2:

So,

why

was

it

an

accident?Boy

1:

Well,

one

day,

a

customer

came

into

the

restaurant

where

George

worked.

He

ordered

a

plate

of

fried

potatoes.

When

the

potatoes

came,

he

said

they

were

cut

too

thick

and

sent

them

back

to

the

kitchen.

Boy

2:

So

what

happened?

Boy

1:

Well,

George

was

angry,

so

he

cut

the

potatoes

really,

really

thin,

and

he

cooked

them

for

a

long

time

until

they

were

crispy.

And

he

put

lots

of

salt

on

them

so

they

were

really

salty.

He

thought

the

customer

would

hate

them.Boy

2:

And?

Boy

1:

And

the

customer

loved

them

and

asked

for

more.

He

told

the

other

customers

about

them,

and

soon

everyone

was

ordering

thinly

cut,

crispy,

salty

potato

chips.Boy

2:

And

we’re

still

eating

them

today.

What

a

cool

story!

Fillinthemindmap,thenretell.TheHistoryofPotatoChipsWhenWhoHowResultWhyin1853GeorgeCrumThecustomersaidthefriedpotatoeswerecuttoothickandsentthembacktothekitchen.Georgewasangry.1.Cutthepotatoesreally,reallythin.2.Cookedthemforalongtimeuntiltheywerecrispy.3.Putlotsofsaltonthem.Thecustomerlovedthemandaskedformore.Makeaconversationabouttheinventionofpotatochips.Usetheinformationin1cand1d.1eA:Didyouknowpotatochipswereinventedbymistake?B:Wow,Ididn’tknowthat.Whoinventedthem?A:...SummaryLearntohow

to

express

the

taste

of

food.Knowaboutthehistoryofpotatochips.Unit6Whenwasitinvented?人教版英语九年级全一册SectionB2a-2eLearningobjectsBy

the

end

of

the

class,youwillbeableto…1.Learnthekeywordsandphrases.2.Knowaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentofbasketball.3.Acquiresomereadingskillstoimprovereadingability.FreetalkLookatthesepictures,doyouknowthem?Whataretheyfamousfor?Theyarefamousforbasketball.2aDoyoulikebasketball?Doyouwatchbasketballgames?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?Discussthesportwithyourpartnerandshareyourideaswiththeclass.DiscussionWhatdoyouknowaboutthesport?Whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutit?DevelopmentOthersFamousplayersBasketballHowtoplay?PopularityFastreadingReadthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?2bParagraph1:_______________________________Paragraph2:_______________________________Paragraph3:_______________________________IntroductiontobasketballHowbasketballwasinventedThepopularityofbasketballtodayCarefulreadingTask1:readpara.1andanswer1.Whatisbasketballusedfor?

It’susedforfunandexercise.2.Howmanypeopleplaybasketball?

Morethan100millionpeople.3.WhendidbasketballbecomeaneventattheOlympics?

In1936.Task2:readpara.2andchoose1.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayed____.A.outsideonthehardfloorinwinterB.insideonthefloorinsummerC.outsideonthefloorinsummerD.insideonthehardfloorinwinter2.Inthelastsentence,theexpression“…stop…from…”means____.A.停止 B.阻止……做……C.保留

D.坚持做某事Readingskill:wecangetthemeaningbyunderstandingthecontext.Task3:readpara.3andjudge1.Thenumberofpeoplewhoplaybasketballhas

increased.2.Thereisn’tanyChineseplayerinNBA.3.Manyyoungpeopledreamofbecoming

basketballheroes.4.Thebasketballstarsarethemodels(榜样)of

manyyoungpeople.Readingskill:快速捕捉信息,尤其是一些事例、数字、人物等,划出相关句子,进行对照。GameDevelopmentPopularityCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2cplayedinsideonahard______________teamsget________intotheotherteam’s______Gamefloortwotheballbasketplayedby___________________peopleover_____countriesPopularitymorethan100million200inventedby_______________firstgameon__________________becameanOlympiceventin______intheyear_______mostfamousgames:__________populargamesinChina:____________DevelopmentJamesNaismithDecember21,1891Berlin1936NBAgamesCBAgamesUsethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.2d1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?5.Howpopularisbasketball?1.Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?Dr.JamesNaismithinventedbasketball.Therearetwoteamsandplayersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.2.Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?OnDecember21,1891.3.WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?BecausebasketballbecameanOlympiceventthen.4.WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?TheNBAinAmericaandtheCBAinChina.5.Howpopularisbasketball?Itisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.DoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.much-loved深受喜爱的“副词+过去分词”构成的复合形容词,常在句中作定语。拓展:newly-invented新发明的well-known著名的so-called所谓的that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词sport=morethan超过;多余ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.Dr.Naismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor.Dr.Naismith过去分词短语作doctor的后置定语who引导的非限制性定语从句dividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.stop…fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事同义短语有:prevent…(from)doingsth.keep…fromdoingsth.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.InChina,youcansometimesseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.AlthoughAmerica’sNBAgamesarethemostdreamofdoingsth.=dreamaboutdoingsth.梦想做某事famous,theCBAgamesarebecomingmorepopularinChina.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.TherearealsomoreandmoreforeignplayersintheCBA.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelikethem.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.(1)钦佩;仰慕,to为介词。拓展:(2)抬头看;仰望encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事拓展:encouragesb.insth.在某方面鼓励某人2eWhatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers?Makealistofgoodanddifficultthingsaboutbeingafamousbasketballplayer.goodthingsdifficultthingsbea

famousbasketballplayercanreceivemanycheersfromfanshavemoreopportunitiestocontactwithdifferentpeoplespendmoretimeonpractice

andhavelesstimetostudy…SummaryLearnaboutthehistoryofbasketball.Learntoreadandgetinformationquicklybyusingreadingskills.Learntowritebyusingpassivevoice.Unit6Whenwasitinvented?人教版英语九年级全一册SectionB3a-SelfCheckLearningobjectsBy

the

end

of

the

class,youwillbeableto…1.Learnhowto

write

the

expository

writing

and

consolidatetheusageofpassivevoice.2.Knowmoreaboutgreatinventionsandarousetheinterestininventing.FreetalkDoyouthinktheyareusefulinvention?Whatproblemdoyoumeetinyourlife?Canyouinventsomethingtosolveit?3aThinkofsomethingthatyoudonotliketodo.Thenthinkofaninventionthatcouldhelpyou.Makenotes.•Problem:__________________________Newinvention:__________________Whatitisusedfor:______________quicklytakingnotesinclassaspecialpenImagineyouareabusinessperson.Writeadescriptionofyournewinvention.Trytoselltheinventiontotheclass.3bThisspecialpenwasinventedbyLiuJie.Ithasthreecolorsandisusedfor…ForexampleThisspecialpenwasinventedbyLiuJie.Ithasthreecolorsandisusedfortakingnotesquickly.Itisveryusefulifyouhavealottowritedown.Thepencomeswithamicrochipthatcanstorealistofcommonwordsthatyouwilluse.Youcanprogramthewordsyouwilluseoftenintothemicrochip’smemory,andthenassignashortformtoeachword.Whenyouarewriting,youjustneedtowritetheshortformswiththepen,pressabuttononthepenandalltheshortformswillchangeintotheactualwords.Themicrochipcancontainupto50wordsandyoucanmakechangestothelistofwordswheneveryouneedto.Let’swrite请你根据下表中的信息向大家简单介绍几项发明。InventionWheelTelephoneLightbulbAppearingtimeAfewthousandyearsagoIn1876In1879InventorUnknownAlexanderBellThomasEdisonMainmaterialWoodPlasticandmetalGlassandmetalMainuseMakingtravelingfasterForcommunicatingoverdistancesGivinglight谋篇布局综述伟大的发明的共性具体介绍其中两项发明总结它们对人们生活的影响Besidestheabove,thereare…Thanksto…,oursliveshavebeengreatlyimproved.Ithinkthefirstgreatinventionis…Itwasinvented…agoanditwasmadeof…Ithinkit’sreallysucha…Ithasnotonly…butalso…Thenextimportantinventionis…Itwasinventedby…Itwasmadeof…Itisusedto…Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthathavechanged…积句成篇dailylives日常生活

bemadeof/from由……制成byaccident偶然;意外地beusedto/for被用来……atthattime在那时

withoutdoubt毫无疑问;的确

notonly…butalso…不但……而且……thanksto由于;多亏开头句:Amongallthemoderninventions,Ithink…isthemostimportantone.Ithink…issuchagreatinvention.Inmyopinion,…isoneofthegreatestinventions.中间句:Itwasinvented…ago.Itwasmadeof/from…Itwasusedto/for…Thisinventioncannotonly…butalso…Thisinventionmadeit…forsb.todosth.结尾句:Thanksto…,ourliveshavebeengreatlyimproved.WithoutdoubtIlike…because……play(s)animportantpartinourdailylives.经典名句:Laborcreatestheworld.劳动创造世界。Oneofthegreatesthumanqualitiesisitscreativity.人类最伟大的品质之一便是其创造性。Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthathavechangedthewaywelive.Ithinkthefirstgreatinventionisthewheel.Itwasinventedafewthousandyearsagoanditwasmadeofwoodatthattime.Ithinkit’sreallysuchagreatinvention.Ithasnotonlymadetravelingfasterbutalsomadeiteasiertocarryheavythings.However,almostnobodyknowswhoinventedit.Thenextimportantinventioniswithoutdoubtthetelephone.ItwasinventedbyanAmericancalledAlexanderBellinl876.Itwasmadeofplasticandmetal.Itisusedtocommunicateoverdistances.Besidestheabove,therearestilllotsofothergreatinventions.Thankstotheseamazi

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