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2024-2025学年广西南宁市英语小升初自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whattimedoestheschoolstart?A.7:00B.8:00C.9:00
Answer:B.8:00
Explanation:Thesentence“Whattimedoestheschoolstart?”isaskingaboutthestarttimeofschool.OptionB,8:00,isthemostcommontimeforschooltostart,makingitthecorrectanswer.2、Whoisthewomantalkingto?A.AfriendB.AteacherC.Astudent
Answer:B.Ateacher
Explanation:Thecontextprovidedinthesentence“Whoisthewomantalkingto?”suggestsaformalconversation,whichismorelikelytooccurbetweenawomanandateacherinaschoolsetting.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,ateacher.3、(3)Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(Listentothedialogueoncefirstbeforeanswering.1pointperquestion)Dialogue:A:Whattimeisitnow?
B:It’steno’clock.Question:Whattimeisitnow?A.8:00B.9:00C.10:00
Answer:C解析:在对话中,B回答说现在是十点,因此正确答案是C.10:00.4、(4)Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(Listentothedialogueoncefirstbeforeanswering.1pointperquestion)Dialogue:A:Howmanybooksdoyouhave?
B:Ihavetwentybooks.Question:HowmanybooksdoesBhave?A.10B.20C.30
Answer:B解析:在对话中,B回答说他有二十本书,因此正确答案是B.20。5、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectresponse.
A)Yes,Ican.
B)No,Ican’t.Sure.
Thecorrectansweris:B)No,Ican’t.解析:Thesentenceisnegative,sotheresponseshouldbenegativeaswell.“No,Ican’t”fitsthiscontext.6、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectresponse.Three.Third.Threetimes.
Thecorrectansweris:C)Threetimes.解析:Thesentenceisaskingforafrequency,sotheresponseshouldbeanumberfollowedby“times.”“Threetimes”isthemostappropriateanswerinthiscontext.7、WhatistheweatherlikeinBostontoday?
A)Sunny
B)Rainy
C)Snowy
D)Cloudy
Answer:B
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisB)Rainy.Youcandeterminethisbylisteningcarefullytotheweatherreportorbycheckingtheweatherforecastprovidedintheaudio.8、Howmanyhourswillthesciencemuseumbeopenthisafternoon?
A)2hours
B)3hours
C)4hours
D)5hours
Answer:C
Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisC)4hours.Youcanfindthisinformationbylisteningtotheaudiocarefully,whichstates“Thesciencemuseumwillbeopenfrom2:00PMto6:00PM.”9、Listenandchoosethecorrectresponsetothequestionyouhear.
(A)It’scloudy.
(B)It’ssunny.
(C)It’srainy.
Answer:B
Explanation:Inthisquestion,youwillhearsomeoneaskabouttheweather.Thecorrectresponseis(B)It’ssunny,whichmatchestheaudioyouwillhear.10、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.
(A)Inthelibrary.
(B)Inthegarden.
(C)Inthepark.
Answer:A
Explanation:Inthisquestion,youwillhearsomeonedescribewheretheyarereadingabook.Thecorrectansweris(A)Inthelibrary,whichmatchestheaudioyouwillhear.11、Listenandchoosethecorrectpicture:[Audio]A.Aredapple.B.Agreenorange.C.Ayellowbanana.
Answer:C.Ayellowbanana.
Explanation:
Theaudiodescribes“Ayellowbanana.”Therefore,thecorrectpictureisayellowbanana.12、Listenandmatchtheanimalsounds:[Audio]A.Dog–BarkingB.Cat–MeowingC.Bird–Singing
Answer:A.Dog–Barking
Explanation:
Theaudioplaysthebarkingsound,whichisthesoundadogtypicallymakes.Therefore,thecorrectmatchisDog–Barking.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、WhichworddoesNOTbelonginthegroup?
A)Apple
B)Banana
C)Carrot
D)Orange
Answer:C)Carrot
Explanation:Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.2、Whichsentenceiscorrect?
A)Shedon’tlikeicecream.
B)Theydoesn’tknowtheanswer.
C)Hedoesn’tgotoschoolonweekends.
D)Iain’tgotnotime.
Answer:C)Hedoesn’tgotoschoolonweekends.
Explanation:Thecorrectnegativeformoftheverb“go”inthethirdpersonsingularis“doesn’t,”anditshouldbefollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,whichis“go”inthiscase.3、Whichofthefollowingwordshastheoppositemeaningof“small”?
A)little
B)small
C)big
D)huge
Answer:C)big
Explanation:“Big”istheoppositeof“small.”Theotheroptions“little”and“small”aresimilarinmeaningto“small,”and“huge”meansverylarge,whichisalsocontraryto“small.”4、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inpresenttense.
A)Sheareanurse.
B)Heisteacher.
C)Theyisstudents.
D)Iamadoctor.
Answer:D)Iamadoctor.
Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresenttenseforfirst-personsingularis“am.”Therefore,thesentence“Iamadoctor”iscorrect.Theotheroptionsareincorrect:“Sheareanurse”shouldbe“Sheisanurse,”“Heisteacher”shouldbe“Heisateacher,”and“Theyisstudents”shouldbe“Theyarestudents.”5、Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“swim”?A.IswimsB.IswamC.IswimedD.IswimmedAnswer:B解析:“Swim”的过去式是“swam”。选项B是正确的。其他选项都是错误的变形,不符合英语规则。6、Tomhasthreebrothersandtwosisters.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Tomhasalotofbrothersandsisters.B.Tomhasthreebrothersandthreesisters.C.Tomhasmoresistersthanbrothers.D.Tomhasmorebrothersthansisters.Answer:D解析:Tom有三个兄弟和两个姐妹,所以选项D是正确的,因为Tom有更多的兄弟(3个)而不是姐妹(2个)。其他选项的说法不符合已给的信息。7、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamepronunciationastheunderlinedpartin“broom”?A.roomB.schoolC.moonD.balloonAnswer:A.room
Explanation:Theunderlinedpartin“broom”ispronounced/uːm/.Both“broom”and“room”havethispronunciation.8、Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheisplaysthepianoeveryday.B.Sheplaythepianoeveryday.C.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.D.Sheisplaythepianoeveryday.Answer:C.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.
Explanation:Thecorrectverbformtomatchthesubject“She”is“plays”.Additionally,“thepiano”iscorrectlyusedinthesentencetoindicateaspecificinstrument.9、WhatisthecapitalofGhana?
A)Lagos
B)Accra
C)Abuja
D)CapeTown
Answer:B)Accra
Explanation:AccraisthecapitalcityofGhana.LagosisthecapitalofNigeria,AbujaisthecapitalofNigeria,andCapeTownwaspreviouslythelegislativecapitalofSouthAfricabeforeadministrativeandlegislativefunctionsweremovedtoPretoria.10、Whichofthefollowingisasuffix?
A)pre-
B)un-
C)anti-
D)-ness
Answer:D)-ness
Explanation:Asuffixisawordelementthatisaddedtotheendofawordtomodifyitsmeaning.“Ness”isacommonsuffixinEnglish,oftenusedtoformnounsfromadjectives,forexample,“happiness”from“happy”or“lassitude”from“languid.”Theotheroptions,like“pre-”,“un-”,and“anti-”,areprefixes,whichareaddedtothebeginningofaword.11、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?A.happyB.manyC.washD.thank
Answer:C解析:选项A、B和D中的“a”都发音为/æ/,而在选项C中的“a”发音为/ɑː/。因此,正确答案是C.12、InwhichmonthdoesChristmasfall?A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.DecemberD.November
Answer:C解析:圣诞节在每年的12月,因此正确答案是C。三、完型填空(10分)Passage:Amyisafriendlygirlwholovesanimals.Shevolunteersatthelocalzooeveryweekendandisalwayshelpingtheanimalcaretakers.Oneday,shefoundalostpigeoninthepark.Thepigeonwasfeelingvery1(A.happy/B.tired/C.hungry/D.excited)andAmydecidedtotakeittothezoo.Afterchecking,thestaffdiscoveredthatthepigeonwasinjured.Theyhadto2(A.feed/B.operateon/C.clean/D.rest)thepigeonbeforeitcouldrecover.Amyhelpedbyofferingwaterand3(A.flowers/B.seeds/C.snacks/D.vegetables)tothepigeon.ThankstothehelpofthezoostaffandAmy,thepigeonwasnursedbackto4(A.health/B.sleep/C.happiness/D.rest).Amywasveryproudandfeltgreatforbeingabletohelpthepigeon.Sherealizedthatevensmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference!Answers:1.C2.B3.B4.AFeelfreetoadaptorexpandthepassageandtheanswersasneeded!四、阅读理解(26分)Passage:“DreamandReality”Inasmallvillage,therewasaboynamedLiang.Liangloveddrawing.Everyafternoonafterschool,hewouldspendhoursdrawinginthemarketplace.Hisdrawingsweremuchlovedbythetownspeople.However,hisfatherthoughtthatdrawingcouldnotmakealivingandurgedLiangtoquit.Liangdidnotlisten,insistingthathewantedtopursuehisdreaminart.Oneday,Liangmetanoldpainterwholivedinaremotemountainvillage.Theoldpaintersaid,“Dreamsareliketherainbow,realbutungraspable.Liang,doyoubelieveindreams?”Liangsaid,“Yes,ofcourse!Iwanttobeanartist.Ibelievethatthroughmyart,IcanexpresswhatIseeandfeel.”Theoldpaintersmiledandsaid,“Liang,let’spainttogether.Showmewhatdreamsfeellikeoncanvas.Dreamscanbetracedandseeniftheyaremadevisible.”Questions:1.WhatwasLiang’spassion?
A)Playingtheviolin
B)Painting
C)Writing
D)Singing2.WhydidLiang’sfatheraskhimtogiveupdrawing?
A)BecauseLiangspenttoomuchtimepracticing.
B)BecausehethoughtLiangcouldnotmakealivingfromit.
C)Becausehewasnotgoodatit.
D)BecauseLiangwasspendingtoomuchmoneyonit.3.Whatdidtheoldpaintermeanbysaying“Dreamsareliketherainbow”?
A)Dreamsarenotreal.
B)Dreamscanbeachievedthroughhardwork.
C)Dreamsarejustlikearainbowandcannotbegrasped.
D)Dreamsareeasytoachieve.Answers:1.B)Painting2.B)BecausehethoughtLiangcouldnotmakealivingfromit.3.C)Dreamsarejustlikearainbowandcannotbegrasped.五、写作题(16分)WritingQuestion:
Writeanessayinapproximately100wordsaboutyourfavoriteplacetostudy.Includedetailsabouttheplace,whyyoulikeit,andhowithelpsyouinyourstudies.WritingPrompt:
Youressayshouldfollowthestructurebelow:1.Introduction(1-2sentences)2.Body(2-3sentences)3.Conclusion(1-2sentences)WritingExample:
Introduction:
Myfavoriteplacetostudyisthelittlegardenbehindmyhouse.Itispeacefulandquiet,makingitperfectforfocusin
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