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宜宾市2021年中考英语(考试时间:120分钟;全卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡指定的位置并将答题卡背面座位号对应标号涂黑。2.答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。选择题(共二部分,满分100分)第一部分听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhogavethemanhisfirstEnglishdictionary?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandmother.2.What’stheredbuilding?A.Thelibrary.B.Theteachingbuilding.C.Thedininghall.3.Whichcapdoesthewomanprefer?A.Thewhiteone.B.Theyellowone.C.Theblackone.4.WhatisAnniegoingtodotonight?A.Gotoaparty.B.Gotoamovie.C.Gotoadinner.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:00a.m.B.11:30a.m.C.2:30p.m.第二节听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6、7两个小题。6.Whatarethetwospeakerswaitingfor?A.Astudent.B.AnEnglishclass.C.Atennisgame.7.What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Neighbors.听第7段对话。回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Readingnews.B.CheckingtheInternet.C.StudyingEnglish.9.WhydoesthemanwanttogotoAustralia?A.Tovisithisuncle.B.Tohaveaholiday.C.ToimprovehisEnglish.10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofAustralianCentreforLanguages?A.Well-known.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.听第8段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Howisthemancomingtothecity?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bysubway.12.Howshouldthemangoaftergettingoutofthetrainstation?A.Turnright.B.Turnleft.C.Gostraight.13.Whereisthemuseum?A.Ontheleftoftheblock.B.Ontherightoftheblock.C.Inthemiddleoftheblock.听第9段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.HowoldisTom?A.11.B.15.C.18.15.WhatisTom’sfather?A.Anactor.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor,16.WheredoesTom’sbrotherwanttogotouniversity?A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.InAmerica.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive?A.2.B.3.C.418.Whatisnecessaryforareadingspaceifyouwanttoreadathome?A.Beingbigenough.B.Beingfullofbookcases.C.Beingquietandcomfortable.19.Wherecanyoureadallkindsofgreatbooks?A.Athome.B.Inthelibrary.C.Atschool.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Whatkindsofbookstoread.B.Wheretoreadallkindsofbooks.C.HowtoimproveChinesereading.第二部分读(共三节,满分70分)第一节完型填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。APressureisaseriousproblemintoday’sworld.Some____1____areundertoomuchpressure.Theycan’t____2____wellwiththeirclassmates,whileothersmayworryabouttheirexams.I’malwaysunderpressure,____3____.Myparentswantmetobethetopstudentinclass,sotheysendmetoallkindsofafter-schoolclassesatweekends.LastMondayevening,Ihadatalkwithmymother.ItoldherIwasnotlazy.Ireallyfelttired,Ineededtimeto____4____.Mymotheragreedwithmeatlast.SoIthinkaconversationwithparentsis____5____tosolvetheproblem.1.A.parents B.teachers C.headmasters D.students2.A.geton B.turndown C.putup D.thinkover3.A.yet B.again C.too D.either4.A.read B.write C.study D.relax5.A.useless B.necessary C.impossible D.interestingBNotknowingthatitsownerdiedofCOVID-19inFebruary,2020,adoginWuhanhasbeen____6____atthehospitalforoverthreemonths.Hospitalstafftookcareofit____7____theperiod,andnowananimalprotectionassociationishelpingitgetadopted(领养).WuCuifen,whorunsasupermarketinthebuildingofthehospital,toldreportersthatthedog’s____8____wassuffering(遭受)fromCOVID-19.Shetriedtosendthedogawayfromthe____9____,buttherewasnousedoingthat.WuCuifendecidedto____10____thedog,andshenameditXiaobao.“EverymorningwhenIopenedup,Xiaobaowouldbetherewaitingforme.Hesawmeleaveatthe____11____ofeachday.”Ms.WusaidXiaobao____12____toleavethehospital.Evenwhentheyonpurposedroppedhimoffsomewherefaraway,hewouldmakehiswaybacktoTaikangHospitaland____13____waitforhisownerto____14____.“AlthoughXiaobaocan’t____15____,weunderstandthatheissurelystilllookingforhisowner,”shetoldreporters.6.A.eating B.waiting C.sleeping D.working7.A.during B.from C.by D.to8.A.doctor B.neighbor C.owner D.baby9.A.station B.supermarket C.city D.hospital10.A.searchfor B.worryabout C.fightagainst D.lookafter11.A.end B.beginning C.middle D.time12.A.wanted B.refused C.agreed D.decided13.A.carefully B.angrily C.patiently D.happily14.A.prepare B.return C.feed D.help15.A.speak B.play C.act D.walk第二节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AItisreportedthatthecostoflivinghasbeenrisingaroundtheworldinrecentyears.Inthestudy,214citiesworldwideweresurveyed.So,whichcitiesarethemostexpensivetolivein?Tokyo,JapanTokyoisoneofthemostexpensiveplacestolivein.TherearealsotwootherJapanesecitiesthathavemadethetop10listthisyear:OsakaandNagoya.Now,TokyoisaboutonethirdmoreexpensivethanKarachi,whichistheleastexpensivecityamongthe214cities.Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment:US$4,848Cupofcoffee:USS8.29Fastfoodmeal:USS8.29SingaporeSingapore,likeothercitiesinAsia,hasseenabiginflowofforeigners,whichhasmainlypushedupthepriceofhousingandotherlivingcosts.Singapore’saveragemonthlyrentfora2-bedroomapartmentismuchlowerthanthatintheabovethreeJapanesecities.Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment:US$3,588Cupofcoffee:US$5.18Fastfoodmeal:US$5.66HongKong,ChinaHongKong,nexttoSingapore,istheonlyChinesecitytomakethetop10list.Theaveragemonthlyrentfora2-bedroomapartmentjumpedbyaroundUS$1,300.Withalimitedhousingsupply,theaveragehousepriceshaverisensharplybyover93percentbetween2010and2014.Monthlyrent,luxury2-bedroomapartment:US$7,092Cupofcoffee:US$6.83Fastfoodmeal:US$3.5416.Wherecanweeasilyfindthepassage?A.Ageographybook. B.AsciencefictionC.Asurveyreport. D.Anaturemagazine.17.HowmanyJapanesecitiesareamongthetop10list?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.18.HowmuchwillyoupayfortwocupsofcoffeeinSingapore?A.US$16.58. B.US$13.66. C.US$11.32 D.US$10.36.19.Whichcity’shousepriceshaveincreasedtoofast?A.Singapore. B.HongKong. C.Nagoya. D.Tokyo.20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.AnintroductionofAsiancities.B.Themostsuitablecitiestolivein.C.Asurveyresultof214citiesworldwide.D.The3mostexpensiveAsiancitiestolivein.BSometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.Moneywasshortandhebecameangrywhenthechildtriedtomakeabox.However,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”Themanwashappy,buthebecameangryagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.Heshoutedather,“Don’tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbesomethinginside?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh.Daddy,it’snotempty.Iblewkissesintothebox.They’reallforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwasmoved.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebegged(恳求)forherforgiveness.Oneday,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Thefatherstillkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,wehavebeengivenagoldboxfilledwithunconditionalloveandkisses…fromourchildren,familymembersandfriends.Therearesimplynootherthings,anyonecouldhold,morepreciousthanthis.21.Whydidthelittlegirlmakeabox?A.Tohavefun.B.Tokeephermoney.C.Togiveherfatheragift.D.Tomakeherfatherangry.22.Whatmadethefatherangryagain?A.Theemptybox. B.Themagicgift.C.Thegirl’skisses. D.Thegirl’stears.23.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheword“forgiveness”?A.愤怒 B.感谢 C.道歉 D.原谅24.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?A.Thegirlhatedherfather.B.Themanmissedhiskiddeeply.C.TheboxwasreallyfullofkissesD.Theaccidentnearlykilledthegirl.25.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.AGiftofLoveB.ASadAccidentC.AStrangeGoldBoxD.AFather’sGreatLoveCBeforethediscoveryofDNAinformationinthe1980s,fingerprints(指纹)weretheeasiestwaytosolveseriouscrimes.It’sbelievedthateachoneofushasourownfingerprint.Butdidyouknowthatourfingerprintscouldshowalotaboutus?AccordingtoTheConversation,fingerprintscanshowlifestyleandenvironment,eatinghabits,possiblemedicalproblemsandeventhejobofaperson.Sohowcanweworkallthisoutfromjustasimplefingerprint?Well,afingerprintisformedwhenafingertouchesasurface.Mostfingerprintscan’tbeseentotheeyeandrequireachemicaldevelopmentprocessinordertomakethemshown.Stuckbetweentheraisedlinesofafingerprintarethingsthatcantellastoryaboutwhoweare.Thingslikesweat,bloodandfoodshowalotofinformationaboutus.Besides,itsusecouldbemuchwider.Forexample,itmaybehelpfulinthefuturetodoctorstreatingtheirpatients.Afingerprintcheckmayalsotelladoctorwhetherapatientisproperlyhavingamedicine.Inthetreatmentofsomeofthemostseriousillnesses,havingpropermedicineisimportant.Inthefuture,fingerprintsciencecanbeusedbythepoliceandhelpdoctorskeepusinthebestpossiblehealth.26.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.DNAcanbeusedtosolveseriouscrimesB.Fingerprintsmayshoweverythingaboutus.C.Wedidn’tbegintousefingerprintsuntil1980s.D.Fingerprintsarenowtheeasiestwaytosolvecrimes.27.Fingerprintsmaynotshowaperson’s________.A.lifestyle B.looksC.eatinghabits D.medicalproblems28.Whatcanmakeafingerprinttellastoryaboutus?A.Thechemicaldevelopment.B.Afingertouchingasurface.C.ThefactthatitcanbeseenclearlyD.Thethingsstuckbetweenraisedlines.29.Accordingtothepassage,doctorsmayknowaboutpatientsjustthrough________.A.aphysicalexam B.abloodtestC.afingerprintcheck D.ahealthcheck30.Whatwillthefingerprint’sfutureusebelike?A.ItwillbemorewidelyusedB.Itwillnotbeproperlyused.C.ItwillbebetterthanDNA.D.Itwillnotbeveryhelpful.第三节阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Haveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits(位)inyourmobilephonenumber?____31____YoumaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumberThat’sbecauseChinahasthelongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.Whyisthat?____32____Eachhasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreedigitstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwherethenumberisregistered.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom.Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.____33____Butasmobilephoneusersgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebegantouse11digitsstartingfrom1999.Elevendigitscanbeusedtocreatetensofbillionsofmobilephonenumbers.____34____BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitmobilephonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.____35____CountriesliketheUnitedStates,AustraliaandIndiausephonenumberswith10digits.Canada’smobilephonenumbersareperhapstheshortestintheworld.Theyusesevendigits.A.Weoncehad10-digitnumbers.B.Yournumberhaselevendigits.C.Butshortnumbersareeasytoremember.D.The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.E.Sotheycan’tcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.F.That’senoughforeachofustouse7or8phonenumbers.非选择题第三部分写(共四节,满分50分)第一节单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分。满分10分)根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。36.J________comesafterJuneandit’soneofthehottestmonthsinYibin.37.Timeflies!Itwon’tbelongb________wesaygoodbyetoourbelovedschool!38.It’si________foreachofustospeakloudlyinpublicplaces39.Wearesupposedtodoexerciseonceort________adaytokeephealthy.40.Crosscountryracesusuallytakeplaceinallw________conditions,hotorcold.41.I’dliketo________/ɪn’vaɪt/youtojoininourChineseCultureactivity.42.AgroupofwildAsianelephantsarestillmoving________/nɔ:θ/fornoreason.43.Youngchildrenareoftentaughtroad________(安全)toavoidroadaccidents.44.Thesedaystherearealreadysomerobots________(工作)infactories.45.“LetnoChinesegohungry!”hasbeenthe________(梦想)ofthegreatheroYuanLongping.第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。AllprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentsinChinawillbebanned(禁止)from____46____(bring)mobilephonestoschool,theMinistryofEducation____47____(announce)inearlyFebruary.Nomobilephoneswillbeallowedinclassrooms,thenoticesaid.Schoolsshouldnotaskstudents____48____(do)homeworkonthephonesandtheyshouldsetupteacherhotlinesandpublicphonesforcommunicationbetweenparents____49____students,itadded.Thenewaction____50____istakentoprotectstudents’eyesightmakessuretheyfocusonstudy.ItcanalsostopthemfrombecominglostintheInternetandonlinegames.ZhangTing,themotherofafourthgraderinBeijing,saidshe____51____(strong)supportedtheban.“Forprimaryschoolstudents,theknowledgefoundinbooks____52____(be)enough.Nowadays,informationisbeingcarriedontheInternet,butthecontentremains____53____same,”Zhangsaid.“Informationonlineisnot____54____(good)thanknowledgelearnedfrombooks.”Thewronguseofmobilephonescanbringalotofhealth____55____(problem).It’salreadycommonpracticeworldwidetolimitstudents’useofmobilephonesinprimaryandsecondaryschools.第三节信息归纳(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文。根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。AChinesesayinggoesthat“Firewood,rice,cookingoil,salt,sauce,vinegarandteaarethesevennecessitiestobeginaday.”Withoutdoubt,teaiswelcomedallovertheworld.AccordingtotheUN,teaismorethanjustahotdrink.It’sabigpartofmanyculturesaroundtheworld.YoupossiblyknowthatpeopleinChinausetop-gradeteatoshowrespectwhenreceivingimportantguests.Meanwhile,theBritishtraditionofafternoonteaisanimportantpartofthatcountry’sidentity.MakingMalaysia’spulledteahasbecomeasortofartform.AsanexpressionofMoroccanhospitality(好客)andtradition,minttea-amixofgreentea,spearmintleavesandsugar
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