Unit1Topic1SectionA课件-2021-2022学年仁爱版九年级英语上册

Unit1Topic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.SectionASaturdaymorningplaycomputergamesIhavefinishedmyhomework.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.我已经完成作业了。Ihavefinishedmyhomework.have/has+过去分词现在完成时：Mymotherhascleanedtheroom.Theyhaveplantedmanytreeshere.助动词表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。现在完成时：Ihavefinishedmyhomework.Mymotherhascleanedtheroom.Theyhaveplantedmanytreeshere.规则动词的过去分词与过去式相同；不规则动词的过去分词要具体背。1.一般情况-edfinished2.辅音字母+y变y为i,-edstudied3.重读辅元辅双写尾字母,-edstopped4.以e结尾的-dlivedgowentgonedodiddonebewas/werebeencomecamecometaketooktaken现在完成时：gowentgonedodiddonebewas/werebeencomecamecometaketooktaken1.我已经拍了一些照片。Ihavetakensomephotos.2.他已经从家乡回来。我们去拜访他吧。Hehascomebackfromhishometown.Let'svisithim.3.他们已经做了家务活。Theyhavedonethehousework.have/has+过去分词陈述句：Ihavetakensomephotos.一般疑问句：Haveyoutakenmanyphotos?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't特殊疑问句：Whathaveyoudone?Ihavenottakenanyphotos.否定句：现在完成时：2.他已经从家乡回来。我们去拜访他吧。(改写一般疑问句，作肯定回答)Hehascomebackfromhishometown.Let'svisithim.3.他们已经做了家务活。（改否定句）Theyhavedonethehousework.Hashecomebackfromhishometown?Yes,hehas.Theyhavenotdonethehousework.Thesummerholidayiscomingtoanend.Howdoyoulikeit?A:Wherehaveyoubeen?B:Ihavebeento...Wheredidyougo?B:IhavebeentoSydney.A:Wherehaveyoubeen?C:Ihavebeentothepark.D:Ihavebeentothebank.D:WhereisMaria?Sheisn'there.Mariahasgonetotheteachers'office.Shewillbebackin5minutes.sb.have/hasgoneto…某人去……了（去而未归）sb.have/hasbeento…某人去过……（去而复返）theSouthPoleShanghaitheSouthPoleTheshiphasgonetotheSouthPole.ShanghaitheSouthPoleShanghaiTheshiphasbeentotheSouthPole.ChinaAmericaHehasgonetoAmerica.AmericaChinaHehasbeentoAmerica.ChinaAmericateachers’officeclassroomteachers’officeclassroomShehasgonetotheteacher’soffice.(sheisn’therenow.)have(has)goneto

已到某地去了(强调主语已经离开，不在讲话的地方）teachers’officeclassroomShehasbeentotheteachers’office.(Sheisherenow.)

have(has)beento

曾到过某地（强调主语的经验，主语可能在说话的地方）HOMEHOMEShehasgonetothesupermarket.HOMEShehasbeentothesupermarket.have(has)beento表示“去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了,人在说话现场，强调经历。Ihavejustbeentothepostoffice.我刚才去邮局了。HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhoubefore?你以前曾经去过杭州吗？Theyhavebeentothatvillageseveraltimes.他们去过那个村庄好几次了。have(has)goneto

意为“去了某地”，表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中。总之，人不在说话现场，例如：----WhereisTom?----Hehasgonetothebookshop.他到书店去了。JackJohnsonhasgonetoLondon.杰克.约翰逊到伦敦去了。Discussandchoose

:1.Oh,Ihavelookedforyouforhalfanhour._____?

A)Wherehaveyoubeen?B)Wherehaveyougone?

2.----Whereisyourbrother?----__________.

A)Hehasgonetothecinema.B)Hehasbeentothecinema.

3.----___________?----Yes,Ihave.Ivisiteditlastyear.

A)HaveyoubeentoBeijing?B)HaveyougonetoBeijing?

AAA4.__________.Hewillcomebackinfiveminutes.

A)Tomhasbeentotheshop.B)Tomhasgonetotheshop

5.---Couldyoutellmehowtogettothestation?------I’msorry.Ican’t.____________.A)Ihavenevergonetothestation.B)Ihaveneverbeentothestation.6.Bobdoesn’tknowHangzhouverywellbecause__________A)hehasbeentoHangzhouonlyonce.B)hehasgonetoHangzhouonlyonce.BBA用have/hasbeento,have/hasgoneto填空：1.—Whereisyourbrother?—He____________theshop.He’llbebacksoon.2.—______youever_________toAmerica?—Yes,I___________NewYorktwice.3.—Hereyouareatlast!Where_____you_____?—I_____________London.4.—David_______________Australia.—I’msurehe’salreadyarrived.5.—IsBennyhere?—No,he__________theschoollibrary.Heleftfiveminutesago.hasgonetoHavebeentohavebeentohavebeenhavebeentohasgonetohasgoneto3Lookatthepicturesandmakeconversationswithyourpartnerwithhave/hasbeen/goneto.Example:A:Wherehaveyoubeen?B:IhavebeentoMountHuang.HowaboutMaria?A:ShehasgonetoCuba.Sheisstillthereandwillbeback

tomorrow.MountHuangCubaAustraliaAfricatheGreatWallHangzhouLondonAmericaNameRitaJaneKangkangMariaPlaceIndiaListento1aandcompletethetable.MountHuanganEnglishsummerschoolCubaJanehasbeentoMountHuang.KangkanghasbeentoanEnglishsummerschool.MariahasgonetoCuba.(Afteralongholiday,Kangkangishappytoseehisfriends.)Kangkang:Hi,Jane!Didyouhaveagoodsummerholiday?Jane:Yes.Whataboutyou?Kangkang:Notbad.Rita,youhavejustcomebackfromyourometown.Howwasyourtrip?Rita:Great!IwenttomanyplacesnearmyhomeinIndia.Greatchangeshavetakenplacethereandmyhometownhasbeomemoreandmorebeautiful.Wherehaveyouheen,Jane?Jane:IhavebeentoMountHuangwithmyparents.It'sabeautifulplace.ButthereweresomanypeoplethatIcouldntfindagoodplacetotakephotos.Kangkang:IhavebeentoanEnglishsummerschooltoimprovemyEnglish.Bytheway,where'sMaria?Rita:ShehasgonetoCubatobeavolunteerandshewillbebacktomorrow.Listen!Theregaesthebell.Theregoesthebell.1.behappytodosth很开心做某事besorry/glad/angry...todo2.Youhavejustcomebackfromyourhometown.

come-came-comecomeback(from...)

just仅仅，刚刚He'sjustakid.3.Greatchangeshavetakenplacethereandmyhometownhasbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.

take-took-takenbecome-became-becometakeplace发生（按计划）happen发生（偶然性）IhappenedtomeetMr.Leeyesterday.

moreandmorebeautifulbetterandbettertallerandtaller4.ButthereweresomanypeoplethatIcouldn'tfindagoodplacetotakephotos.

so...that1.so+adj/adv+that从句2.so+adj+a/an+单数名词+that从句3.so+many/much/little/few+名词+that从句Heissocleveraboythathecanworkoutthisproblem.

todo不定式作后置定语ahousetoliveinagoodpentowritewiththenexttraintoleaveHegotupsolatethathedidn'tcatchthebus.5.IhavebeentoanEnglishsummerschooltoimprovemyEnglish.

anEnglishsummerschool

todo不定式表目的Youshouldputonyourcoattokeepwarm.6.ShehasgonetoCubatobeavolunteer.

volunteer可数名词，志愿者7.Theregoesthebell.

倒装句：There/Here/Now/Then+谓语+主语Herecomesthebus.当主语是代词时，半倒装。Hereyouare./Hereitis.Thenextday,Mariacameback.ShemetMichaelintheschool.2aListento2aandfillintheblanks.Thenpracticeitwithyourpartner.Michael:Hi,Maria,longtimenosee.Where______you______?Maria:I___________toCubatobeavolunteer.Michael:Really?Itmustbefun.Maria:Yeah,Ienjoyedthework.DoyouknowwhereJane________forhersummerholiday?Michael:She__________toMountHuangforvacation.Maria:Haveyouseen