2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit1TeenageLife课件新人教版必修第一册

教材复习必修第一册UNIT1

TEENAGELIFE必备知识·自主检测01Ⅰ．词块记单词1．______club辩论俱乐部2．predict_______预测内容3．learnnew_________学习新的动作4．workina__________在温室里工作5．abig_________一项巨大的挑战6．takeaquicklookatthe_____快速浏览一下标题7．_____sentences主题句debatecontentmovementsgreenhousechallengetitletopic8．________literature高级文学9．makeaworkable________制作一个可行的时间表10．becomewritersor_______成为作家或编辑11．aroundpaper_____一个圆形的纸盘12．_________camp探险营地13．international_____camp国际青年营14．some_______一些专家15．_________ofyour__________你们这一代的青少年advancedscheduleeditorsplateadventureyouthexpertsteenagersgenerationⅡ．语境记单词1．Alargenumberof__________fromtheuniversity_________toteachintheremotevillages．Their_________workiswellworthpraising．(volunteer)2．Ateachershouldnotshow__________foranyoneofhispupils,butmostteachers______tomakefriendswiththepolitestudents．(prefer)3．Chooseapairofshoesthat_____youbest,andwe'llcycletoa________placeforapicnic．(suit)volunteersvolunteervoluntarypreferenceprefersuitssuitable4．The_________problemreally________the________boy,whoisalways________aboutsuchthings．(confuse)5．After__________,hewantedtofindajobinaforeigncompany．However,hefounditwasachallengefor_________tofindjobsasunemploymentwasveryhigh．(graduate)6．We'llbe___________foryoursafetyandyouneedtotake______________foryouractions．(responsible)7．Luckily,I________theterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonly________oftheaccident．(survive)confusingconfusesconfusedconfusedgraduationgraduatesresponsibleresponsibilitysurvivedsurvivor8．Everyonepraisesthechild'sgood____________becausehealways_______well．(behave)9．TheGreatWallisan__________,whosesceneryisvery__________,andit________alargenumberoftouristseveryday．(attractive)10．Thedrugisso_________thatheis________toit．Therefore,it'shardforhimtogetridofthe_________toit．(addict)behaviourbehavesattractionattractiveattractsaddictiveaddictedaddictionⅢ．语境记短语1．Mysisterwill_____________(毕业于)ZhejiangUniversitythisJuly．AndIamproudofher．2．Iwouldliketowarnyou__________(提前)thatifyousmokehere,youwillbefined．3．Thepilotoftheplaneshould__________________(对……负责)thepassengers'safety．graduatefrominadvanceberesponsiblefor4．Thosewho________________(对……感到满意)theirpresentsituationswillsurelymakenodifferenceinlife．5．Onceyou___________(报名)it,itislikelythatyouwillbeanewmemberofourschooltabletennisteam．6．Thesetours,designedandledbyHarvardstudentsfromarangeofscientificgroups,________(集中；特别关注)animalsandplants．7．Moreandmorepeople_______________(对……很入迷)theInternet．Asaconsequence,theyaregettingburnedout．arecontentwithsignupforfocusonareaddictedto8．MyparentsandIspentthewholemorning___________(打扫干净)ourhousetowelcomeanimportantguest．9．Morepeoplewould_______________(喜欢)cyclingifconditionswereright．cleaningupbeattractedtoⅣ．公式练句型1．我们的英语老师建议我们多读书来扩大词汇量。(recommendthat...)OurEnglishteacher______________________________________________________________．2．我的妹妹总是把闹钟定在早上6点，这样她就能早起赶上公共汽车了。(sothat引导目的状语从句)Myyoungersisteralwayssetsthealarmclockat6：00a．m．______________________________________．recommendedthatwe(should)readmorebookstoenlargeourvocabularysothatshecangetupearlyandcatchthebus3．公司里没有人知道如何解决这个棘手的问题。(疑问词＋todo)Nooneinthecompanyknows______________________________．4．你的帮助使我更轻松地完成了那项工作。(makeit＋adj．/n．＋forsb．todosth．)Yourhelp____________________________thework．5．每首唐诗都连着一个故事，所以你更容易理解它们。(It's＋adj．＋forsb．todosth．)EveryTangpoemisattachedtoastory,so_______________________________________．howtosolvethetoughproblemmadeiteasierformetocompleteit'seasierforyoutounderstandthem关键能力·重难探究02重点练透微点练全高考对接1．prefervt．较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)[素养佳句]InternationalrelationsareanotherfactorthatwillaffectthedecisionofChineseparentsandstudents,astheywouldprefertostudyincountriesfriendlytoChina．国际关系是影响中国家长和学生决定的另一个因素，因为他们更愿意到对中国友好的国家学习。(1)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.与（做）某事相比更喜欢（做）某事prefer(sb.))todosth.更喜欢（某人）做某事prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.woulddosth.ratherthandosth.wouldratherdosth.thandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(2)preferencen.偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物,haveapreferencefor...偏爱……基础练透——单句语法填空①(2022·全国甲卷)Mexicansconsideritinappropriatetoeatwithutensils,instead__________(prefer)tousetheirhands．②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Weprefer___________________(describe)emotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes．③Achildusuallyprefershisimaginaryworld__reality．④Theresultwillhelptopredictsomemajorandseverediseasesandyour__________(prefer)fordiet．preferringdescribing/todescribetopreference能力迁移——一句多译

孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天待在家里。⑤Thechildren______________________________________________allday．(preferdoingtodoing)⑥Thechildren_____________________________________________________allday．(prefertodo...ratherthando...)⑦Thechildren______________________________________________allday．(wouldratherdo...thando...)preferredcyclingtothecountrysidetostayingindoorspreferredtocycletothecountrysideratherthanstayindoorswouldrathercycletothecountrysidethanstayindoors名师点津(1)prefer不用于进行时；(2)prefer相当于likebetter，所以prefer不可与比较级连用。2．contentn．内容；[pl．]目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题；满足

adj．满足的；满意的

vt．使满足[素养佳句]Truehappinesscomeswhenwelearntobecontentwithwhatwehave．真正的幸福会在我们学会对我们所拥有的感到满足时来临。(1)feel/becontentwith...对……满足/满意becontenttodosth．愿意做某事(2)contentoneselfwith(doing)sth．满足于(做)某事基础练透——单句语法填空①(2019·天津卷)Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe________(content)ofthatlittlewallet?②Myparentsarecontent_______(live)inthecountry,wheretheairisfreshandclean．③Iholdthefirmbeliefthatvisitorswillbecontent____thethoughtfulandexcellentservice．contentstolivewith能力迁移——一句多译

我们不应该满足于书本上学到的知识。④Weshouldn't_______________________________learnedfromthebooks．(contentadj．)⑤Weshouldn't_______________________________learnedfromthebooks．(contentvt．)feel/becontentwiththeknowledgecontentourselveswiththeknowledge名师点津content作“容纳的东西；目录”讲时，常用复数形式；作“含量”讲时用单数形式。3．recommendvt．推荐；建议；介绍；劝告[素养佳句]Theteacherrecommendedhisstudentstoruninthemorning．这位老师建议他的学生们早晨跑步。(1)recommendsth．tosb．向某人推荐/介绍某物recommenddoingsth．建议做某事recommendsb．todosth．建议某人做某事recommendthat...(should)dosth．建议做某事Itis/wasrecommendedthat...(should)do...有人建议……

(2)recommendationn．提议；建议；推荐基础练透——单句语法填空①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)IfIhadtomakejustone______________(recommend)forwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel．②AgreatmanytouristspotscanbefoundalongtheYangtzeRiver,andthat'swhyIrecommendthetrip__you．③Irecommend______(make)seatreservationsinadvance,becausethisisapopularfilmandtherewillbealotofaudience．④(2019·北京卷)Herecommendedthatshe_________(do)someresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain．recommendationtomaking

(should)do能力迁移——一句多译

规定里面建议的是你们不能将邮箱密码告诉别人。⑤___________________intheregulationsisthatyou(should)nottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount．(what引导的主语从句)⑥_________________intheregulationsthatyou(should)nottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyouremailaccount．(包含形式主语的主语从句)WhatisrecommendedItisrecommended名师点津recommend和recommendation后接从句时，从句谓语动词常用虚拟语气，即“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。4．advancevt．发展；促进

vi．前进；发展

n．前进；发展[素养佳句]Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouletmeknowyourdecisioninadvance．如果你事先让我知道你的决定，我将不胜感激。(1)inadvance提前；预先inadvanceof在……前面；超过makeanadvanceinsth．在某方面有进步(2)advancedadj．先进的；高级的基础练透——单句语法填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Verysmalldroneswith________(advance)sensorsandAIandtravellingaheadofthetraincouldguideitlikeaco-pilot．②(2023·浙江卷1月)Butnomatterwhenyoutravel,it'sagoodideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90days__advance．③Inthenearfuture,more________(advance)intherobottechnologywillbemadebyscientists．advancedinadvances能力迁移——词汇升级I'dappreciateitifyouletmeknowwhetheryouareavailableaheadoftime．④I'dappreciateitifyouletmeknowwhetheryouareavailable__________．inadvance5．attractvt．吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)[素养佳句]Wehavemadeupourmindstoachieveit,becausethedreamofgoingtothefirst-classuniversityattractsusgreatly．因为上重点大学的梦想很吸引我们，所以我们已下定决心来实现它。(1)attractsb．tosth．吸引某人关注某事attractsb．'sattention吸引某人的注意力beattractedtosth．喜爱某事物(2)attractionn．吸引(力);具有吸引力的事物/人atouristattraction一个旅游景点(3)attractiveadj．有吸引力的；引起兴趣的基础练透——单句语法填空①(2022·全国甲卷)Ontheotherhand,beingyoungandoldatthesametimehasits___________(attract)．②(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)It'sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchan__________(attract)activity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass．③(2019·北京卷)Sportsteamownersspendmillionsofdollars__________(attract)toptalent．attractionsattractiveattracting能力迁移——句式升级ShewasattractedbythebeautyoftheWestLake,soshedecidedtostayanothertwodays．④__________________________________,shedecidedtostayanothertwodays．(过去分词短语作状语)AttractedbythebeautyoftheWestLake6．addictedadj．有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的[素养佳句]Addictedtoplayingtheviolin,hedidn'tnoticetheteacherwalkintotheclassroom．他醉心于拉小提琴，没有注意到老师进教室。(1)be/become/getaddictedto...沉迷于……；热爱……；迷上……(2)addictn．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人(3)addictiveadj．使人上瘾的(4)addictionn．瘾；入迷；嗜好基础练透——单句语法填空①Learningthatyouareaddicted__tabletennis,Iamwritingtosincerelyinviteyoutojointhetabletennisteaminourschool．②Hekickedhisthree-pack-a-daycigarettehabit,andovercamehis_________(addict)toalcohol．③Youshouldstoptakingthismedicinebecauseitis_________(addict)．toaddictionaddictive能力迁移——句式升级Theboywasaddictedtocomputergames,andhedidn'twanttostudy．④__________________________,theboydidn'twanttostudy．(形容词短语作状语)Addictedtocomputergames7．focuson聚焦于；集中精力于；特别关注[素养佳句]Wewererespectfulofcraftandfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay．我们尊重技艺，专注于挖掘我们将要扮演的人物角色。(1)focusone'sattention/eyes/energyon集中注意力/目光/精力于……focusondoingsth．集中精力做某事(2)bring...intofocus使……成为焦点comeintofocus成为焦点基础练透——单句语法填空①(2022·浙江卷6月)“Wefocus__urbanareaswhereaccesstonatureisoftennotthateasy，”saysHartley．②It'sreportedthattheenergyconsumptionofbuildingshascome____focusallovertheworld．③Thingslikedishes,clothesandfurniturefallintothe“secondaryfootprint”group,solessismoreandwecanfocuson_______(find)usedgoodstoavoidtheaddedproduction．onintofinding能力迁移——一句多译吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法专心学习。④Ican't____________________________________withallthatnoisegoingon．(focus)⑤Ican't_________________________________________withallthatnoisegoingon．(concentrate)⑥Ican't_______________________________withallthatnoisegoingon．(fix)⑦Ican't_________________________withallthatnoisegoingon．(absorbed)focus(mymind/attention)onmystudiesconcentrate(mymind/attention)onmystudiesfixmyattention/mindonmystudiesbeabsorbedinmystudies8．sothat引导目的状语从句[素养佳句]Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupattheofficebefore5：00p．m．nextThursdaysothatwecanbewellprepared．如果您感兴趣，请在下周四下午5点之前到办公室报名，以便我们做好充分的准备。(1)sothat引导目的状语从句时，从句中常和情态动词may/might,can/could,should,would等连用，能和inorderthat换用。(2)sothat还可引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”。基础练透——单句语法填空①(2022·全国乙卷)Withtheirabilitytoseeahead,theycouldsignalanyproblem,__thatfast-movingtrainswouldbeabletoreactintime．能力迁移——同义句转换Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoresothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter．②Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemore_____________theycanunderstandeachotherbetter．soinorderthat9．makeit＋adj．/n．＋(forsb．)todosth．[素养佳句]Theuseofcomputershasmadeitpossibleformorepeopletoworkfromhome．计算机的应用使更多人能在家办公。

(1)make＋it＋形容词/名词＋that从句make＋it＋形容词/名词＋todosth．make＋it＋nogood/nouse/novalue...＋doingsth．(2)常用于这种句型的其他动词还有：think,consider,find,feel等。基础练透——单句语法填空①(2021·全国乙卷)Therightlevelofbackgroundnoisemayinterruptournormalpatternsofthinkingjustenoughtoallowourimaginationstowander,withoutmakingitimpossible________(focus)．②Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,thatmadeithardforhim________(adapt)tothenewenvironmentabroad．③Iconsideritnouse___________(quarrel)withhimaboutitbecauseheistoostubborn．④Susanmade__cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself．tofocustoadaptquarrellingit能力迁移——句式升级

Ithinkreadinginbedisnogood,whichdoesgreatharmtoyoureyes．⑤Ithink__________________inbed,whichdoesgreatharmtoyoureyes．(it作形式宾语)itnogoodreading1．Themomenthe______________college,heappliedtobesenttothenorthwestofChina．2．Wouldyou_________todothingsthatotherpeopleshoulddoinanoffice?选词填空besuitablefor;volunteer;quit;graduatefrom;obviously;challenge;cleanup;beresponsiblefor;signupfor;schedulegraduatedfromvolunteer3．Youmust____smoking．Mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise．4．(2019·天津卷)LastFriday,afterhearrivedattheschool,insteadoffindinggarbageto________,hefoundalmost800studentsliningthehallwayswithhandmadecards,blowingnoisemakersandsingingafull-throatedhappybirthdaytohim．5．_________,wedon'twanttospendtoomuchmoney．6．Iwantto_________himtoagameofbasketball．quitcleanupObviouslychallenge7．Ifyouareinterestedintheexperiments,youmay___________thiscourse．8．Youareanadultnowandyouneedto__________________youractions．9．Weshouldworkextrahoursontheprojecttocompleteitaheadof________．10．Theschoolshouldcreateanenvironmentthat_______________thestudentstostudy．signupforberesponsibleforscheduleissuitableforⅠ．语境猜词义1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Fitness

Magazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner”． ________________2．(2022·北京卷)InthelatestUNreportonglobalfoodsecurity,thenumberofundernourished(营养不良)peopleintheworldhasbeenrising,despitegreatadvancesinnutritionscience． _______vt．给……加标题n．发展3．(2022·浙江卷6月)ThisistheTinyForestmovement,whichaimstoprovethatthebestthingsinlifereallydocomeinsmallpackages． _______4．(2022·全国乙卷)Withbusyschedules,squeezinginphonecallscanbeachallenge． ___________5．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Jenniferisafirst-generationgraduateandaninspirationtoherfamily—andthat'sprettypowerful． _________6．(2019·江苏卷)Walkinguprightchallengesthehumanbonestructure,andlimitsthesizeofbrains． ______________n．运动n．日程安排n．毕业生vt．向……挑战Ⅱ．一词多义1．(2021·浙江卷6月)Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan“tell”whetheryoulookcontentorannoyed,youmaybeontosomething．

__A．n．内容

B．n．主题C．n．目录

D．vt．使满足

E．adj．满意的

E2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection．

__A．n．重点B．v．集中(精力、注意力等)C．v．(使)调节焦距AⅢ．完成句子

1．(2022·全国乙卷写作)Becauseoftheirlackofself-discipline,they_________________________________________________．由于缺乏自律，他们更容易沉迷于网上聊天或玩游戏。2．(2022·全国乙卷写作)Andhalfofthestudentssurveyed_____________________bywatchingEnglishmovies．一半的被调查的学生更喜欢通过看英语电影来学习英语。aremoreeasilyaddictedtochattingonlineorplayinggamespreferredtolearnEnglish3．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Itcoversawidevarietyoftopicsto___________________,leadingusintotheouterworldasasilentfriend．为了吸引更多的学生，它涵盖了各种各样的话题，作为一个沉默的朋友，它带领我们进入外部世界。4．(2021·全国乙卷写作)Therefore,Iwouldlike____________________________________________．因此，我想推荐一些成为聪明的在线学习者的建议。

attracttorecommendtipsonhowtobesmartonlinelearnersmorestudents5．(2020·全国Ⅰ卷写作)ItwasMrLiuwho_____________oftheimportanceoflearningEnglish．是刘老师使我意识到学好英语的重要性。

mademeaware课堂效果·巩固训练03Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Inaddition,Ihave___________(自愿)tohelptwoexchangestudentswiththeirChineseoverthepasttwoyears．2．Facedwith__________(挑战),youshouldbelievethatyourcourageiswhatmakesadifference．3．Thereisplentyoffunfor_________(青少年)insummer,includingcamping,swimmingandtravelling．volunteeredchallengesteenagers4．Itisadvisabletolookatthe________(目录)pageofabookbeforebuyingit．5．Icheckedthetrain________(时刻表