2024版高考英语一轮总复习课时质量评价19Unit3FascinatingParks新人教版选择性必修第一册

课时质量评价(十九)选择性必修第一册UNIT3主题语境：重要国际组织与社会公益机构Ⅰ．阅读理解ASurroundedbytoweringskyscrapers,roaringtrafficandcrowdedstreets,sometimesallyouwanttodoisfindsomepeace．Luckily,manyoftheworld'sbusiesturbanareasalsocontainbeautifulgreenspaces．HongKongPark,ChinaOneoftheworld'smostunusualparks,HongKongParkblendsmoderndesignwiththenaturalenvironment．Coveringjustover8hectares,theparkusesflowingwaterintheformofwaterfalls,pondsandfountainstolinkitsdifferentfeatures．Withmountainsononesideandskyscrapersontheother,it'salsoagreatpointforsomestrikingphotographsofHongKong,China．Oneofthepark'smainattractionsistheEdwardYoudeAviary．Andwithanareaof3，000squaremetres—it'soneofthelargestaviariesintheworld．HibiyaPark,Tokyo,JapanAgreenislandintheheartofTokyo,HibiyaParkisJapan'sfirstwestern­stylepark．The16­hectaregroundscontainsome3，100treesand10，000squaremetresofgreenlawnsandprettyflowerbeds．Oneofthepark'smust­seeattractionsisthegreatfountain．ThesymbolofHibiyaPark,thefountainis30metreswideandfeaturesa12­metrehighwaterjetatitscentre．Autumnisanespeciallylovelytimetotakeastroll,astheleavesoftreesturnbeautifulshadesofred,orangeandyellow．CentralPark,NewYork,theUSANewYorkCityhasmanyparks．CentralParkisn'tthebiggest,butit'sprobablythemostfamous．NotonlywasCentralParkthefirstpublicparkinAmerica,butit'salsothemostvisited．SetinthemidstofManhattan,CentralParkisfilledwithgorgeousfountains,monumentsandbridges,alongsidemeadowsandwaters．Lovedbylocals,thepark'srecreationalfacilitiesboasteverythingfromskatingandcyclingtoclimbingandrowing．HydePark,London,theUKOneofLondon'seightRoyalParks,HydeParkoffersbothworld­classeventsandapeacefulplacetounwind．Setalongtheserpentine,theparkcovers350acresandcontainsaround4，000treesandflowergardens．FamousmonumentsincludetheDianaMemorialFountain,famousAchillesStatueandtheSerpentineBridge．Theparktrulyofferssomethingforeveryone．Youcangoswimming,boatingandhorseridingorsimplyenjoythefreshairalongsidethemanyotherwalkers,joggersandcyclists．Twolakesiderestaurantsalsooffereverythingfromacupofcoffeetoa3­coursemeal．Ifmoreinformationisneeded,youcanclickhere．1．Ifyouareinterestedinskating,wherewillyouprobablygo?A．HibiyaPark． B．CentralPark．C．HongKongPark． D．HydePark．2．WhatisthespecialfeatureofHongKongPark?A．Itisoneofthemostfamousparksintheworld．B．Itissurroundedwithmountainsandmonuments．C．Itoffersvisitorsagoodpositiontotakephotos．D．Itoffersvisitorsfromcoffeetothreemeals．3．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A．Anadvertisement．B．Amagazine．C．Ageographytextbook．D．Awebsite．B(2022·南京模拟)Itislunchtime．Atalongtableinsidearestaurant,someyoungpeoplesittogetheroverlunch．Thereislessconversationthanyoumightexpectfromatypicalgroupoffriends:aboyseemstotalkonlytohimself,andagirllooksanxious．Theseyoungpeoplemetthroughaprogrammeorganisedbythenon­profitActionplay,whereyoungpeoplewithautismworktogethertowriteandstageamusical．EachSunday,theyworkandhavelunchtogether．“Youmeetotherpeoplejustlikeyou，”saysLexiSpindel．“Thatwasthefirsttimemydaughterhadafriend，”saysLexi'sfather．“ThatneverhappenedbeforeActionplay．”Fordecades,scientistshavesupposedpeoplewithautismdon'thaveorneedfriends．Anewresearchisforcingarethinkofthoselong­heldbeliefs．Autisticpeoplereporttheywantfriends．Onesignificantbarriertofriendshipsiscommonpeople'sopinionthatautisticpeoplearenotinterestedinconnectingwiththem．Appearinguninterested,however,isnotalwaysthesameasbeinguninterested．Anautisticchildlookinguninterestedingamesmayinfactbeovercomebythenoise．Andbehaviourslikeclappinghandsrepeatedlyareawaytomanagetheiranxietyanduncertainty,notasignoftheirlowsocialinterest．Forsomeautisticpeople,friendshipsdevelopthroughexperimentalprogrammes．InaprogrammeLernerdeveloped,participantsplayagamecalledGibberish,whereteenagersmustinterpreteachother'sintentionswithoutusingreallanguage．Thepointisnottogetitright,buttoattendtowhattheotherpersonisdoinginawaythatcreatesopportunitiestoconnect．Lerner'sideaswereinspiredbyamoment16yearsagoafterheestablishedasmallcampforchildrenwithautismcalledSpotlight．Ontheseconddayan11­year­oldboyranupandpulledhisclothes．“Lerner,Lerner,wheredidyoufindthesekids？”“Allovertheplace，”Lerneranswered．“Everyonewantstocometocamp,justlikeyou．”“ThisisthefirstnormalgroupofkidsIhavenevermet，”theboysaid．4．WhydoestheauthordescribethesceneinParagraph1?A．Torevealthelackofaninterpersonalconversation．B．Toprovethedifficultyinreducingteenageanxiety．C．Tostressthegreatnecessityofformingfriendships．D．Toshowthedifferentbehaviourofaparticulargroup．5．WhatisActionplayaimedat?A．Curingyoungpeopleofautism．B．Developingautisticpeople'stasteinart．C．Offeringautisticpeopleasocialplatform．D．Improvingyoungpeople'sfamilyrelationship．6．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A．Autisticpeoplehavenointentiontomakefriends．B．Noisesetsbarrierstoautisticpeople'sviewsongames．C．Repetitivemovementsmakeautisticpeoplefeelsecure．D．Commonbeliefscauseautisticpeople'slowsocialinterest．7．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A．Hefeelsateasewithhisautisticfellows．B．Henolongerregardshimselfasanautistickid．C．Lerner'sguidancehelpshimgetoutofautism．D．Autistickidsdon'tlongtosocialisewithnormalones．Ⅱ．语法填空(2023·福州模拟)TheNationalArtGallery,locatedattheheartofCanberra,Australia,isamusttovisit．Thearchitectureofthegallery1．(it)isimpressiveandunique．Manytypesofpaintingsare2．(separate)ondisplaybasedonthepainters'countryoforigin．Itisroughlyestimatedthatthere3．(be)atleastathousandpaintingsinthegallery．Itevenhasaspecialsection4．paintingsbyartstudentsareexhibited．Thequalityandtheimaginationoftheyoungpaintersarealsoextraordinary．Amongallthoseexhibits,theaboriginal(土著的)paintingsarethemost5．(strike)．ThereisasadhistorysurroundingthenativesofAustralia．Inthe19thcentury,whenwhite6．(settler)cametoAustralia,mostofthechildrenoftheaboriginals7．(take)awayfromtheirownparentsandbroughtupbywhiteparents．Someofthepaintingsexpressthistheme,whichcouldmovevisitors8．tears．Duringholidays,thegalleryisalwayscrowdedwithparentsandtheirchildren．Itisamazing9．(see)smallchildrenappreciatingsuchabstractpaintings．TheNationalArtGalleryis10．(true)anattractionworthvisiting．课时质量评价(十九)Ⅰ．A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上著名的几个公园：香港公园、日比谷公园、中央公园和海德公园。1．B细节理解题。根据CentralPark,NewYork,theUSA部分中的“Lovedbylocals,thepark'srecreationalfacilitiesboasteverythingfromskatingandcyclingtoclimbingandrowing．”可知，如果对滑冰感兴趣，可以去中央公园。故选B。2．C细节理解题。根据HongKongPark,China部分中的“Withmountainsononesideandskyscrapersontheother,it'salsoagreatpointforsomestrikingphotographsofHongKong．”可知，香港公园的特色是人们可以找到绝佳地点拍照。故选C。3．D文章出处题。根据最后一段中的“Ifmoreinformationisneeded,youcanclickhere．”的关键词click可知，这篇文章可能来自某个网站。故选D。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非营利组织Actionplay为自闭症患者提供一个社交平台，来让他们彼此发展友谊。4．D推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可推知，描述第一段中的场景是为了展示一个特定群体的不同行为。故选D。5．C推理判断题。根据第二段