Unit2Grammar过去分词做宾语补足语

ScotlandWalesEnglandNorthernIrelandLet’senjoyajourneytotheUKBeforegoingDoyoustillhaveanypuzzles?1Itwastotallyamessthatday.Thetaxidrivingustotheairportbrokedownhalfway.Butbeforewecouldgetangry,thedriver_______tous:”It’scommontohavethis,butdon’tworry,youwon’tmissyourflight.”Wehadnochoicebuttowait.WhenwefinallyarrivedatShanghaiHongqiaoAirporttwohourslater,twomencametousand___________:“Doyouwanttobuyagun?”.“No”,we__________insurprise.“Don’tgetclosetothosemen”,________apolicemanfromthedistance.”Theyaredangerous!”Justthen,oneofthemensnatchedmyhandbagandranaway.“Help!Help!”I_________,butitwastoolate.“Whatbadluck!”____________myfriend.

Whilegoingsmiledscreamedcomplainedwhisperedshoutedanswered2Itwastotallyamessthatday.Thetaxidrivingustotheairportbrokedownhalfway.Butbeforewecouldgetangry,thedriversmiledtous:”It’scommontohavethis,butdon’tworry,youwon’tmissyourflight.”Wehadnochoicebuttowait.WhenwefinallyarrivedatShanghaiHongqiaoAirporttwohourslater,twomencametousandwhispered:“Doyouwanttobuyagun?”.“No”,weansweredinsurprise.“Don’tgetclosetothosemen”,shoutedapolicemanfromthedistance.”Theyaredangerous!”Justthen,oneofthemensnatchedmyhandbagandranaway.“Help!Help!”Iscreamedbutitwastoolate.“Whatbadluck!”complainedmyfriend.

Wegotourselvesdeliveredbytaxi.Wefoundthetaxibrokenontheway.Unfortunately,Ihadmyhandbagrobbedofattheairport.3DiscoveringStructuresWegotourselvesdeliveredbyataxi.Wefoundthetaxibrokenontheway.Unfortunately,Ihadmyhandbagrobbedofattheairport.过去分词做宾语补足语4Summary过去分词做宾语补足语find/have/getsb/sthdone结构形式为：主语＋动词＋宾语＋过去分词作宾补的过去分词一般表被动/完成意义

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动词/…﹢V-ed②

see,hear,watch,feel,think,find,notice,observe①have,get,make,keep,leave③like,want,wish,order带有“致使”含义的动词表示感觉和心理状态的词表示“希望、要求等意义的词语④with+n+done6过去分词用在表示状态的动词keep，leave

等的后面。Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.Don’tleavethewindowsbrokenlikethisallthetime.2.过去分词用在使役动词have,make

的后面。（1）注意”have+宾语+过去分词”的两种用法：①表示让某人做某事，如：Ihavemybikerepaired.Thevillagershadmanytreesplantedjustthen.7(2)”make+宾语+过去分词”，在这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的，如：

Iraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.TheymanagedtomakethemselvesunderstoodusingverysimpleEnglish.83.过去分词用在感官动词watch,notice,see,hear,listento,feel,find

等的后面

当我们到学校时，我们看见门锁着。

Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.我们可以听到大雨点敲打窗户的声音。Wecanhearthewindowsknockedtheheavyraindrops.94.过去分词用在want,wish,like,expect,order等表示“希望，愿望，命令”这一类动词的后面作宾语补足语。Theteacherwouldn’tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。105.过去分词用在“with+宾语＋宾补”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。小偷被带进来了，双手被绑在后面。Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花，他的房子看上去就像一座漂亮的花园。

Withmanybrightly-colouredflowersplantedaroundthebuilding,hishouselookslikeabeautifulgarden.11突然,我听见有人叫我.要把字典送到你家吗?醒来时,他们发现自己被洪水包围了..他们把所有东西都锁了起来.老师希望学生们为考试做好准备.事情得到解决,我们都回家了.有些事情最好别说.Suddenly,Iheardmynamecalled.Doyouwantthedictionarydeliveredtoyourhouse?Whentheywokeup,theyfoundthemselvessurroundedbytheflood.Theykepteverythinglocked.Teachersexpecttheirsswell-preparedfortheexaminations.Withthemattersettled,weallwenthome.It’sbettertoleavesomethingsunsaid..121.WhatisthefirstimportantthingIshallgetready?(prepare,visa)2.WherecanIchangemycash(现金)andtraveller’schecks?(atBritishBanks,majorPostOfficesandTravelAgencies)3.CanItakemypetwithmewhilevisitingBritain?(lookafter,athome)4.WhatclothesshallItakeastheweatherthereischangeable?(enoughclothes,forthewarm,coldandwetweather)5.Isthereanyotheradviceyoucangiveme?1Youshouldfirstgetyourvisaprepared.2.Youcangetyourcashandtraveller’scheckschangedatBritishBanks,majorPostOfficesorTravelAgencies.3.No,You’dbetterhaveitlookedafterathome.4.You’dbetterhaveenoughclothestakenforwarm,coldandwetweather.Whilegoing5.Isuggestyouhaveyourtraveldiarywritteneverydaysothatyouwillkeepitinyourmemoryforever.132.Completethesentencesbyusinghave/get/findsomethingdone.1.We_______________________now.2.Youlookdifferenttoday.________________________3.Doyouwantto_________________________toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?havegotthehousemended

Haveyouhad

yourhaircut?havethedictionarydelivered145.Onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown.WhenIgottotherepairshopI

____________.4.A:CouldIhavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereinEurope?B:Sorry,I___________________________yet.haven’thadthefilmfounditcloseddeveloped156.Thecomputerdoesn’tseemtoworkwell,you’dbetter___________?7.JillandEric_____________________whiletheywereonholiday.getitrepairedgotalltheirmoneystolen168.Chris___________________toSarahonherbirthday.ThenChrisaskedSarahtomarryhimandthey_______________inthenewspaper.Theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding,sothey_________________________byacompany.hadsomeflowerssenthaditannouncedarrangedhadthecelebration17Whatdidtheyfind?PeterandEmilyfoundthewindowbroken…18用所给单词的正确形式填空Whathehadsaidmademe________.（surprise）Therewasaterriblenoise_______thesuddenburstoflight.(follow)Myglassesarebroken.I’llhavetogetthem________.(repair)Withherfinger_______tothebrokenvase,mymotheraskedme,“Whodidthat?”(point)Thedoctorwarnedhim________onlyfoodaftertheoperation.(noteat)Practise:surprisedfollowingrepairedpointingnottoeat191.Icanmakeyou___whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself____inEnglish.understand;understandB.understand;understoodC.tounderstand;understandD.understand;tobeunderstoodB202.Thegirlaskedhimnottoleavethedoor_____.A.tocloseB.closedC.tobeclosedD.closing3.IhaveoftenheardtheABCsong____,butIhaveneverheardAlice____it.A.tobesung;tosingB.beingsung;sangC.sung;singD.sang;singingBC214.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee____thenextyear.carryout B.carryingC.carriedout D.tocarryout5.Mrs.Brownwasverydisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad___wentwrongagain.it B.itrepairedC.repairedD.tob