上海市六年级下册期末复习-英语阅读理解(训练)50题(含详细答案解析)

上海市六年级下册期末复习英语阅读理解(训练)50题(含详细答案解析)1．CalvinneedstogotoNewYorkforameetingthisSaturday.It’ssunny.It’shisfirsttimetogotoNewYork,sohedoesn’tknowhisway(路)aroundNewYork.ThemeetingisinPetersonBuildingon34thStreetanditstartsatteno’clock.Hewantstogetthereontime,soheaskstwoAmericanboysforhelp.＂Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhere34thStreetis?＂asksCalvin.＂Sure,＂answersoneoftheboys.＂It’snotfarfromhere.Andyoucanjustwalkalongthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.Thenyoucanseeitonyourright.＂＂No.Don’tlistentohim.Heisnottellingyoutherightplace.YoucanjusttaketheNo.7busandgetoffatthethirdstop,＂saystheotherboy.Thenthefirstboysays,＂OK.Butthethirdstopisnot34thStreet.It’s35thStreet.＂Atthistime,Calvinfindsthatthere’sonlyfiveminutesleft(剩下).Thenhegetsintoataxi(出租车)andleaves.After_that,_Calvin_thinks_he_should_ask_a_policeman_for_help_next_time.1．WhydoesCalvingotoNewYork?A．BecausehishomeisinNewYork. B．Becauseheneedstogotoameeting.C．Becausehegoesthereforavacation. D．Becauseheneedstoseehismotherathospital.2．Accordingtothesecondboy,howcanCalvingetto34thStreet?A．Bybike B．Bybus C．Bytaxi D．Bysubway3．WhendoesCalvinleavethetwoboys?A．At10：00. B．At10：05. C．At9：55. D．At10：10.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence(画线句子)mean?A．ThetwoAmericanboysarecleverandhelpful.B．Thetwoboysdon’ttellCalvintherightwayto34thStreet.C．Calvinissuretogetlostagainnexttime.D．It’simportanttofindthebestwaywhenmeetingproblems.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．It’sawindySaturday.B．ThetwoboyshelpCalvinalot.C．CalvinarrivesinNewYorkintheafternoon.D．It’sthefirsttimeforCalvintogettoNewYork.【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．D5．D【解析】【分析】短文大意：Calvin周六要去纽约开会。因为这是他第一次去纽约，因此他不知道开会的地方该怎么走，于是向两个男孩问路，两个男孩指路时给出不同的答案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，最后Calvin只好坐出租车到达目的地。1．B细节理解题。根据第一句“CalvinneedstogotoNewYorkforameetingthisSaturday.”可知，Calvin去纽约参加一个会议，答案为B。2．B细节理解题。根据文中句子“No.Don’tlistentohim.Heisnottellingyoutherightplace.YoucanjusttaketheNo.7busandgetoffatthethirdstop,”saystheotherboy.”可知，第二个男孩想让他坐公交车去，答案为B。3．C数字计算题。根据文中句子ThemeetingisinPetersonBuildingon34thStreetanditstartsatteno’clock.，Atthistime,Calvinfindsthatthere’sonlyfiveminutesleft(剩下)，距离10点只剩下5分钟，可知时间为9:55，答案为C。4．D句意猜测题。文中句子“Calvinthinksheshouldaskapolicemanforhelpnexttime.”Calvin认为他下一次应该向警察寻求帮助。结合前文内容，两个男孩指路时给出不同的答案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，A,B答案不对，Calvin并非迷路，而是陌生的地方，不知道路线，C答案不准确，只能理解为遇到问题时找到最佳的解决问题的办法至关重要，故答案为D。5．D细节理解题。根据文中句子“It’shisfirsttimetogotoNewYork,”可知，Calvin是第一次去纽约，答案为D。2．ManystudentsintheUSAalwaystaketheschoolbustoschooleveryday.Parentsthinktakingtheschoolbusisverysafe(安全的).Butsometimesitisalsodangerous.Somestudentsdied(死亡)becausetheybroketheschoolbusrules.Herearesomeschoolbusrules:◆Arriveatthebusstationearly.◆Waitforthebusatthebusstation.◆Don'tplayaroundthebus.◆Don'truneverywhereatthebusstation.◆Don'twalkorfightonthebuswhenitisgoing.◆Don'ttrytogetoffthebusifdoesn’tstop.Theserulesaregoodforstudents.Rememberthemanddon'tbreakthem.Soyoucankeepyourselfsafe.1．Takingtheschoolbustoschoolisalwayssafe.2．Studentscanruneverywhereatthebusstation.3．Studentshavetositontheirseatswhenthebusisgoing.4．Studentscan'tgettothebusstationlate.5．Itcanbedangerousifstudentsbreaktheschoolbusrules.【答案】1．F2．F3．T4．T5．T【解析】【分析】美国的许多学生乘校车去上学，父母认为它很安全，但是有时也很危险，介绍了一些乘校车的规则。1．细节理解题。根据Parentsthinktakingtheschoolbusisverysafe.可知是父母不是学生；故选F2．细节理解题。根据Don’t

runeverywhere

at

the

busstation.可知是不能跑；故选F3．细节理解题。根据Don't

walkor

fight

in

the

bus

when

it

is

going.可知是必须坐在座位上；故选T4．细节理解题。根据Wait

for

the

bus

at

the

bus

station.可知是不能迟到；故选T5．细节理解题。根据Theserules

aregood

forstudents.Remember

them

and

don’t

break

them.So

you

cankeep

yourselfsafe.可知不遵守规定是危险的；故选T3．阅读理解。Itisevening,anoldcock(公鸡)issittinginatalltree.Afox(狐狸)comesandstandsunder(在下面)thetree.Helooksatthecock.“Hello,MrCock,Ihavesomegoodnewsforyou.”saysthefox.“Oh?”saysthecock,“Whatisit?”“Alltheanimalsaregoodfriendsnow.Let’sbefriends,too.Pleasecomedownandplaywithme.”“Fine!”saysthecock,“I’mverygladtohearthat.”Thenthecocklooks,“Look!Thereissomethingoverthere.”“Whatareyoulookingat?”asksthefox.“Oh,Iseesomeanimalsoverthere.Theyarecomingthisway.”“Animals?”“Yes,they’redogs.”“What?Dogs!”asksthefox.“Well...well,Iamgoingnow.Goodbye.”“Wait,MrFox.”saysthecock.“Don’tgo.Theyareonlydogs.Dogsareourfriendsnow.”“Yes.Buttheydon’tknowthatyet(还).”“Isee,Isee.”saysthecock.Hesmilesandgoestosleepinthetree.根据上文内容，判断下列问题是否正确，正确T,错误F。1．Thecockandthefoxaregoodfriends.2．Thecockisinthetalltreeandthefoxisinthetalltree,too.3．Dogsarecoming.4．Thefoxisn’tcute.5．Thecockisn’tclever(聪明的)【答案】1．F2．F3．F4．T5．F【解析】【分析】试题分析：这是一个故事，故事中狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物都是朋友，它也想和公鸡成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。但是公鸡很聪明，它篇狐狸说来了一群狗，吓跑了狐狸。1．根据短文中“Alltheanimalsaregoodfriendsnow.Let’sbefriends,too.可知，狐狸想和公鸡成为好朋友，所以这时候他们还不是朋友。故这句话是错误的。2．根据短文的开头Itisevening,anoldcock(公鸡)issittinginatalltree.Afox(狐狸)comesandstandsunder(在下面)thetree.可知，公鸡在树上，而狐狸在树下面。故这句话不对。3．根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。故这句话是错误的。4．根据文意可知，狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物们都是朋友，它是想骗公鸡跟它成为朋友，然后把它吃掉。因此狐狸不是可爱的动物，这句话是正确的。5．根据文意可知，公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友，其实是想吃掉它。所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。其实并没有狗，它只是想吓跑狐狸。因此这只公鸡非常聪明，这句话是错误的。考点：故事类短文阅读。4．阅读理解。I’maChinesegirl.MynameisWeiHua.I’mtwelve.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisanAmericanboy.HisnameisWinter.Heiseleven.WeareinClass3,grade1.HeisinRow2.Hisnumberis4.I’mNo.3inRow3.WeareinNo.45MiddleSchool.Mr.LiuisourEnglishteacher,andMissLiisourChineseteacher.Theyaregoodteachers.Wealllikethemverymuch.读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容，符合的写T(true)，不符合的写F(false)。1．WeiHuaisanAmericangirl.2．WinterisWeiHua’sgoodfriend.3．TheboyisNo.2inRow2.4．Winter’sEnglishteacherisMrs.Liu.5．MissLiistheirChineseteacher.【答案】1．F2．T3．F4．F5．T【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的学习生活、他的朋友和他的老师。1．根据短文的开头I’maChinesegirl.MynameisWeiHua.可知，魏华是一个中国的女孩，这句话说她是美国的女孩，因此是错误的。2．根据Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisanAmericanboy.HisnameisWinter可知，魏华的朋友是一个美国的男孩叫Winter，因此这句话是符合文意的，是正确的。3．根据短文中HeisinRow2.Hisnumberis4.可知，Winter这个男孩在第二排四号，这句话说是第二排二号，是错误的。4．根据短文中Mr.LiuisourEnglishteacher可知，作者和Winter的英语老师是刘先生，不是刘女士，故这句话是错误的。5．根据短文中MissLiisourChineseteacher.可知，刘女士是他们的语文老师，这句话符合文意，是正确的。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。5．Areyougoodwithchildren?Doyouhavetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitter(保姆）forourdaughter.Sheisfouryearsold.Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Wewillpayyou$10eachhour.Forthejob,youwilllookafterourdaughter,tellherestoriesandplaywithher.Youwillworkatourhouse.WeliveonZhingshanRoad,AcrossformZhongshanPark.PleasecallMr.Xiaoat856-70230.1．_____iswantedinthead.A．Ateacher B．A．babysitter C．Aworker D．Achild2．Ifyougetthejob,youwillwork_____hoursaday.A．three B．five C．four D．six3．Ifyougetthejob,youwillget______aweek.A．200dollars B．100dollars C．300dollars D．400dollars4．Youwillwork______ifyougetthejob.A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．atnight D．onweekends5．Whatjobdoesnotthebabysitterneedtodo?A．Tellingstories B．PlayingwiththebabyC．TeachingthebabyEnglish D．Lookingafterthebaby【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一则广告。作者需要一个保姆照顾女儿。作者谈及了女儿的情况、工作时间、报酬、家庭住址、电话等。1．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Weneedababysitter(保姆）forourdaughter.可知，广告中需要招聘一个保姆，故答案选B。2．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.可知，如果你得到这份工作，工作时间是从下午2点到6点，所以你将每天工作4个小时，故答案选C。3．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Wewillpayyou$10eachhour.可知，工作时间是从周一到周五，每天4个小时，每个小时是10美元，所以一天就是40美元，一周五天应是200美元，故答案选A。4．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Doyouhavetimeintheafternoon?以及Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.可知工作时间是在下午，所以如果你得到这份工作，你将在下午工作，故答案选B。5．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Forthejob,youwilllookafterourdaughter,tellherestoriesandplaywithher.可知，A、讲故事，B、和婴儿一起玩，D、照看婴儿，三个选项都需要保姆去做，但是C选项“教婴儿英语”，没有提到，所以保姆不需要做，故答案选C。6．MiddleschoolstudentsinAmericahearabouttwentybells(铃声)everyday.Thefirstbellisthetardy(迟到的)bell.Ifthetardybellrings(响)butstudentsarenotintheirseats(座位),theyknowtheyarelate.Anotherbellringsattheend(结尾)ofeachclass.Everyoneleavestheclassroomquicklyandplaysfortenminutes.Thenthebellringsandtheygotothenextclass.Whenstudentshaveahardclass,theyareoftenhappytohearthebellring.Iftheclassisinteresting,theydonotwantthebelltoring.Moststudentslikethelunchbellbest,becauseitistimetojointheirfriendsforlunch.Theybuysomefoodintheschooldininghallortheybringtheirlunchfromhome.Afteranicelunch,anotherbelliscomingsoon(不久),andthenanotherbell...1．Americanstudentsinmiddleschoolshearabout________bellseveryday.A.two B.ten C.twelve D.twenty2．Thestudentsarelateifthey________．A.hearthebellringB.arenotintheirseatswhentheyhearthefirstbellC.hearthesecondbellintheclassroomD.areintheirseatsbeforethefirstbellrings3．Thestudentsarehappytohave________．A.easyclasses B.hardclassesC.alltheclasses D.interestingclasses4．Whydomoststudentslikethelunchbellbest?A.Becausetheydon'tliketheirclassesatall.B.Becausetheywanttohaveanotherclass.C.Becausetheycanjointheirfriendsforlunch.D.Becausetheycanhavelotsoffoodtoeat.5．Thestudentsusuallyhavetheirlunch________．A.atschool B.intherestaurantC.athome D.intheirfriends'houses【答案】1．D2．B3．D4．C5．A【解析】【分析】美国中学生每天大约听到20次铃声，第一个是迟到的铃声，当这个铃响了，学生不在座位上，就是迟到了，然后是每节课的下课铃，学生能出去玩10分钟，铃再次响起，学生回教室上课，如果是一节难的课，学生很高兴听到铃响，如果是一节有趣的课，学生不想听到铃响，学生最喜欢的是午饭的铃声，因为他们能和朋友一起吃午饭，午饭后不久，铃又响了，一次又一次。1．细节理解题。根据MiddleschoolstudentsinAmericahearabouttwentybells(铃声)everyday.可知每天大约20次；故选D2．细节理解题。根据Thefirstbellisthetardy(迟到的)bell.Ifthetardybellrings(响)butstudentsarenotintheirseats(座位),当迟到铃响了，学生不在座位上，就是迟到了，故选B3．细节理解题。根据Iftheclassisinteresting,theydonotwantthebelltoring.可知学生愿意上有趣的课；故选D4．细节理解题。根据Moststudentslikethelunchbellbest,becauseitistimetojointheirfriendsforlunch.可知因为他们能和朋友一起吃午饭，故选C5．细节理解题。根据Theybuysomefoodintheschooldininghallortheybringtheirlunchfromhome.可知学生通常在学校吃午饭；故选A7．IstartedthisQQgroupnamedSZ(Shengzhou)EnglishClubinApril.Ithastwenty－eightpersonsnow.ItisaplacewherewecanspeakEnglish.NowweneedsomemorefriendswhoareinterestedintalkinginEnglish.Pleaseremembertherulesforourgroup：·WestartedthisgrouptoimproveourEnglish,sopleasespeakEnglishtoeachother.·Joinuswithyourreal(真实的)name.·Wehopeyoucanoftentalk.Don'tkeep_silentfortendays.·Don'tputadvertisementsoranypictureshere.Ifyoucan'tfollowtherules,wewillaskyoutoleave.1．HowmanypeoplearethereinSZEnglishClubnow?A.24. B.27. C.28. D.4.2．ThisQQgroupcanbeagoodplaceto________．A.playgames B.drawpicturesC.learnaboutShengzhou D.practiceEnglish3．Accordingtotherules,apersonwho________canjointhisgroup.A.speaksFrenchandChineseB.wantstoimproveEnglishC.dislikestellinghisorherrealnameD.likestoputadvertisementsandpictures4．Thewords“keepsilent”inthepassagemostprobablymean“________”inChinese.A.参加讨论 B.使用网名 C.保持沉默 D.反对聊天5．Thewriterwrotethisarticleinorderto________．A.askmorefriendstojointheQQgroupB.makesomerulesfortheQQgroupC.tellsomepeopletoleavetheQQgroupD.putsomeadvertisementsintheQQgroup【答案】1．C2．D3．B4．C5．A【解析】【分析】文章介绍了神州英语俱乐部在4月份成立，现在有28位成员，它是一个说英语的地方，现在需要更多的说英语的朋友加入。介绍了这个俱乐部的规则，这个俱乐部是为了提高英语，因此要说英语，用真实姓名，要经常说，不能十天不说话，不能放广告和图片。1．细节理解题。根据Ithastwenty－eightpersonsnow.可知，现在有28人，故选C2．细节理解题。根据ItisaplacewherewecanspeakEnglish.可知，是一个练习英语的好地方；故选D3．细节理解题。根据WestartedthisgrouptoimproveourEnglish,可知，想提高英语的人可以参加这个俱乐部；故选B4．词意猜测题。根据Wehopeyoucanoftentalk.可知，是要经常说，不要保持沉默；故选C5．细节理解题。根据NowweneedsomemorefriendswhoareinterestedintalkinginEnglish.可知，是让更多的人参加俱乐部；故选A8．阅读下面一篇短文，从各小题所给的三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。MynameisSue.I’manEnglishgirl.I’mtwelve.Thisismyschool,It'sNo6MiddleSchool.I’minClass2Grade1.MyEnglishteacherisMissLi.Atschool,Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisLiuYing.Sheiseleven.SheandIareinthesameclass.Sheisagoodgirl.1．HowoldisSue?A．Sheis11. B．Sheis12. C．Sheis13.2．Whichisherschool?A．No.4MiddleSchool B．No.6MiddleSchoolC．No.8MiddleSchool3．WhoisherEnglishteacher?A．MissLu B．MissLi C．MissLiu4．WhichclassisLiuYingin?A．ClassTwo. B．ClassFour C．ClassOne5．HowoldisLiuYing?A．Sheis11. B．Sheis12. C．Sheis13.【答案】1．B2．B3．B4．A5．A【解析】【分析】我是一个英国女孩，12岁，在6中上学，在1年级2班，李老师是我的英语老师，我的好朋友是刘颖，她11岁，我们在同一个班。1．细节理解题。根据MynameisSue.I’manEnglishgirl.I’mtwelve.可知是12岁，故选B2．细节理解题。根据Thisismyschool,It'sNo6MiddleSchool.可知是6中，故选B3．细节理解题。根据MyEnglishteacherisMissLi.可知是李老师；故选B4．细节理解题。根据I’minClass2Grade1.Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisLiuYing.Sheiseleven.SheandIareinthesameclass.可知也在2班；故选A5．细节理解题。根据Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisLiuYing.Sheiseleven.可知刘颖11岁；故选A9．SomeTravelInformationAWeekinThailandArriveonMarch30foraseven-daystay,roomsonlyattheRegentChalet,ChaAm.Accommodation(食宿)isincluded.£160Tel:08716640273FamilytripinFloridaSevennightsattheWestgateInn,Kissimmee.SetoffonMarch21.Accommodationisincluded.£450Tel:08002948844FarmhouseinMajorcaSevennights'stayatCanCorso,nexttoHorta.Accommodation(about£90)isn'tincluded.ArriveonMarch14.£50Tel:08458008080FamilytripinMoroccoEight-dayhikingintheAtlasMountains.Accommodationisincluded.ArriveonApril18.£260Tel:087123085121．WhatnumberwillMr.BrowncallifhewantstobookthetraveltoThailand?A．08712308512 B．08002948844C．08716640273 D．084580080802．WhenwillJimmycomebackifheleavesforFloridaonMarch21?A．OnMarch27. B．OnMarch28.C．OnMarch29. D．OnMarch30.3．WhereshouldFrankandhisfourfriendsgoiftheywanttospendaslittlemoneyaspossible?A．Thailand B．Portugal C．Majorca. D．Florida4．WhatcanyoudointheAtlasMountains?A．Hiking B．Swimming C．Skating D．Fishing5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetravelinformation?A．CanCorsoisveryfarfromHorta.B．YoucanenjoyyourselfinThailandforsevendaysifyoutakethetrip.C．DuringstayinginMorocco,youneedn'tpayforyourmeals.D．IfyoutraveltoThailand,youcanstayattheRegentChalet,ChaAm.【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．A5．A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四个地方的旅游广告。想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打08716640273。去弗罗里达旅行需要一周。在阿特拉斯山进行八日徒步旅行。在CanCorso停留七晚。1．C细节理解题。根据AWeekinThailand和Tel:08716640273可知想要预定去泰国的旅行，应拨打08716640273。故选C。2．B推理判断题。根据FamilytripinFloridaSevennightsattheWestgateInn,可知去弗罗里达旅行需要一周，如果3月21日出发，应在3月28日回来，故选B。3．C推理判断题。根据文中的广告可知：去泰国旅行需要160英镑，去弗罗里达需要450英镑，去Morocco需要260英镑，去Majorca需要50英镑，因此只有去Majorca花费的钱最少。故选C。4．A细节理解题。根据Eight-dayhikingintheAtlasMountains.可知在阿特拉斯山进行徒步旅行，故选A。5．A推理判断题。根据Sevennights'stayatCanCorso,nexttoHorta.可知CanCorso紧挨着Horta，故A项与原文不符，故选A。10．PiratesoftheCaribbean4(《加勒比海盗4》)Kind:ActionmovieTime:8:00-10:20inthemorningPlace:GreenCinema(电影院)Moviestar:JohnnyDeppPrice:$8Oceans(《海洋》)Kind:DocumentaryTime:2:00-3:40intheafternoonPlace:StarCinemaDirector(导演):JacquesPerrinPrice:$6TheFrighteningNight(《夜惊魂》)Kind:ThrillerTime:7:00-8:25intheeveningPlace:HuxiangCinemaMoviestars:TangYifei,LiYanPrice:$4根据材料内容，选择正确答案1．WherecanyougotoseePiratesoftheCaribbean4?A．AtHuxiangCinema.B．AtGreenCinema.C．AtStarCinema.2．Oceanswillbeoninthe________.A．morning B．afternoon C．evening3．TheFrighteningNightisa(n)________.A．documentary B．actionmovie C．thriller4．WecanseeJohnnyDeppin________.A．PiratesoftheCaribbean4B．OceansC．TheFrighteningNight5．YuanYuanandherparentsaregoingtoseeOceans.Theywillneed________.A．$18 B．$12 C．$24【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．A5．A【解析】【分析】本文是三则广告，介绍了三部电影《加勒比海盗》，《海洋》和《夜惊魂》的类型，上映时间、地点，主演的电影明星和票价。1．B细节理解题。根据PiratesoftheCaribbean4……Place:GreenCinema(电影院)可知我们可以去格林电影院看《加勒比海盗》，故选B。2．B细节理解题。根据Oceans(《海洋》)Kind:DocumentaryTime:2:00-3:40intheafternoon可知电影《海洋》将在下午上演，故选B。3．C细节理解题。根据TheFrighteningNight(《夜惊魂》)Kind:Thriller可知《夜惊魂》是恐怖电影，故选C。4．A细节理解题。根据PiratesoftheCaribbean4……Moviestar:JohnnyDepp可知我能在《加勒比海盗》中看见约翰尼·德普，故选A。5．A推理判断题。根据Oceans(《海洋》)……Price:$6可知电影《海洋》的票价是6美元，因此圆圆和她的父母要去看这部电影，需要支付6×3=18美元，故选A。【点睛】根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据TheFrighteningNight(《夜惊魂》)Kind:Thriller可知《夜惊魂》是恐怖电影，故选C。11．Veraisthirteenyearsold.Shewasborn(出生)onJuly27th.Mrs.Smithishermother.TodayisVera'sbirthday.Thereisapartyforher.Lotsofherfriendscometoherbirthdayparty.Abirthdaycakeisonthetable.Therearesomebananas,oranges,strawberriesandapplesonthetable,too.ButVeradoesn'tlikethem.Whatdoesshewant?Canyouguess?Veraseesaredcardinhermother'shand.Itsays:Happybirthdaytoyou,dearVera.Thereisanicepresentforyou.Opentheboxonyourdresser,youcanfindit.Verarunstoherdresserandopensthebox.Ah,aniceT-shirt!Howgladsheis!1．WhenisVera’sbirthday?A．November27th.B．September27th.C．July27th.D．July29th.2．Where'sMrs.Smith'spresent?A．Onthedesk.B．Inthebox.C．Inthedresser.D．Inthedrawer.3．WhatdoesVerawant?A．Apples.B．Bananas.C．AT-shirt.D．Abook.4．HowoldisVera?A．13.B．14.C．15.D．16.5．Therearen'tonthe.table.A．applesB．strawberriesC．orangesD．ice-cream【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．A5．D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Vera的13岁生日，桌子上有蛋糕和水果，但是她不喜欢。她的妈妈给她的一个礼物在梳妆台上，她打开了那个盒子，看见了一件漂亮的体恤衫，非常喜欢。1．C细节理解题。根据Veraisthirteenyearsold.Shewasborn(出生)onJuly27th.可知Vera的生日在7月27日，故选C。2．B推理判断题。根据Mrs.Smithishermother.和Veraseesaredcardinhermother'shand.和Thereisanicepresentforyou.Opentheboxonyourdresser,youcanfindit.可知史密斯太太是Vera的母亲，她的礼物在梳妆台上，故选B。3．C推理判断题。根据Verarunstoherdresserandopensthebox.Ah,aniceT-shirt!Howgladsheis!可知Vera想要的是一件体恤衫，故选C。4．A细节理解题。根据Veraisthirteenyearsold.可知Vera13岁了，故选A。5．D细节理解题。根据Abirthdaycakeisonthetable.Therearesomebananas,oranges,strawberriesandapplesonthetable,too.可知在桌子上有一个生日蛋糕，一些香蕉、桔子、草莓和苹果，因此没有冰淇淋，故选D。【点睛】根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。选出正确的选项。例如小题4，根据Veraisthirteenyearsold.可知Vera13岁了，故选A。12．TrueorFalse（判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）MayandPeterareatabirdpark.Theyareveryhappytoseethoselovelybirds.May:Peter,lookatthosesmallbirds.Peter:Wherearethey?Ican'tseethem.May:Shh,don'tshout.Thebirdsdon'tlikenoise.Oh,theyflyaway.Peter:Sorry,May.Sorry,birds.May:Look,Peter!Thatbirdiscatchingafishoverthere.Peter:Andthosetwobirdsareflyingtogether.May:Oh,they'reflyingtotheirbabiesnearthepond.Whereareyougoing?Youarewalkingsoquickly.Peter:I'mgoingtothepond.Iwanttoseethebirdsandtheirbabies.May:Don'trun.Youshould(应该)walkslowly.Peter:Allright.May:Dothebirdseatalotoffish,Peter?Peter:Sorry,Idon'tknow.Let'sgoandaskMissGuo.1．MayandPeterarevisitingabirdpark.2．Mayistalkingloudly.3．Peteristalkingquietlyandwalkingslowly.4．Therearesomebabybirdsnearthepond.5．Thesebirdsallliketoeatfish.【答案】1．T2．F3．F4．T5．F【解析】【分析】May和Peter去了一个鸟类公园，在那里他们看到了很多可爱的小鸟。Peter说话声音很大，走路也很快，May提醒他不要大声说话、快速走路，否则会把鸟吓跑的。1．根据短文开头MayandPeterareatabirdpark.可知，May和Peter现在一个鸟类公园。由此可知这句话是正确的。2．根据短文中May:Shh,don'tshout.Thebirdsdon'tlikenoise.可知，May让Peter不要大声说话，否则会把鸟吓走的，因此May没有在公园里大声说话，这句话是错误的。3．根据上文Peter:Wherearethey?Ican'tseethem.May:Shh,don'tshout.Thebirdsdon'tlikenoise.和下文May:Don'trun.Youshould(应该)walkslowly.可知，May提醒Peter不要大声喊，走路要慢，由此可推测，Peter并没有小声说话、慢慢地走路，故这句话是错误的。4．根据短文中May:Oh,they'reflyingtotheirbabiesnearthepond.可知，May看到两只鸟要飞到池塘边去找幼鸟。由此可知这句话是正确的。5．短文中May:Dothebirdseatalotoffish,Peter?Peter:Sorry,Idon'tknow.提到这些鸟吃鱼，但是没有提到公园里的鸟都喜欢吃鱼，故这句话是错误的。13．Name:KarishmaAnimaltype:AsianelephantAge:11Weight(重量):2，300kgFavoritefood:fruitandcakesName:LumpurAnimaltype:AsiantigerAge:11Weight:130kgFavoritefood:chickenName:EllishAnimaltype:AfricangiraffeAge:4Weight:750kgFavoritefood:grassandleavesName:SpikeAnimaltype:AfricanlionAge:7Weight:200kgFavoritefood:beef1．WheredoesKarishmacomefrom?A．Asia. B．Africa. C．Australia. D．SouthAmerica.2．What'sLumpur'sfavoritefood?A．Cakes. B．Fish. C．Beef. D．Chicken.3．HowoldisEllish?A．3. B．4. C．7. D．11.4．WhatanimalisLumpur?A．Atiger. B．Alion. C．Agiraffe. D．Anelephant.5．What'stheweightofSpike?A．130kg. B．200kg. C．750kg. D．2，300kg.【答案】1．A2．D3．B4．A5．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几只动物的类别，年龄，体重和最喜欢吃的食物。1．题意：Karishma来自哪里？A.Asia.亚洲；B.Africa.非洲；C.Australia.澳大利亚；D.SouthAmerica.南美洲。根据左一图Animaltype:Asianelephant可知Karishma来自亚洲，选A。2．题意：Lumpur最喜欢的食物是什么？A.Cakes.蛋糕；B.Fish鱼；C.Beef.牛肉；D.Chicken.鸡肉。根据右一图中Favoritefood:chicken可知Lumpur最喜欢的食物是鸡肉，选D。3．题意：Ellish几岁了？根据左二图Age:4可知Ellish4岁了；选B。4．题意：Lumpur是什么动物？A.Atiger老虎；B.Alion.狮子；C.Agiraffe.长颈鹿；D.Anelephant.大象。根据右一图中Animaltype:Asiantiger可知Lumpur是老虎；选A。5．题意：Spike的重量是多少？根据右二图中Weight:200kg可知Spike中200千克。选B。14．Goodmorning.MynameisEric.Thisismyschoolbag.Whatcolorisit?It’sblueandwhite.Andwhat’sthisinEnglish?It’sapen.Itisablackpen.Thisisaruler.It’syellow.1．I’m______.A.Eric B.CindyC.Dale D.Frank2．Theschoolbagis________.A.blackandwhite B.redandyellowC.blueandwhite D.greenandred3．Thepenis________.A.red B.blackC.white D.yellow4．Theruleris________.A.green B.whiteC.yellow D.purple5．Thereare(有)________colorsinthepassage(文章中).A.3 B.5C.2 D.4【答案】1．A2．C3．B4．C5．D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中Eric给我们介绍了他的一些文具，他的书包是蓝白相间的，他的钢笔是黑色的，他的尺子是黄色的。1．A细节理解题。根据短文的开头Goodmorning.MynameisEric可知，作者的名字叫Eric。因此应选A。2．C细节理解题。根据短文中Thisismyschoolbag.Whatcolorisit?It’sblueandwhite可知，作者的书包是蓝白相间的。故应选C。3．B细节理解题。根据短文中Andwhat’sthisinEnglish?It’sapen.Itisablackpen.可知，钢笔是黑色的。故应选B。4．C细节理解题。根据短文中Thisisaruler.It’syellow可知，尺子是黄色的。故选C。5．D推理判断题。根据短文中It’sblueandwhite.、Itisablackpen.、Thisisaruler.It’syellow可知，这篇短文中提到了蓝色、白色、黑色和黄色共四种颜色。故选D。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。15．Name：CindyWhiteClass：2ABirthday：November17thCan：swim，dance，makemodelplanesTel：202－5687Name：TonyGreenClass：2BBirthday：July19thCan：playbasketball，playtheguitar，doChinesekungfuTel：506－4587Name：HelenBlackClass：2ABirthday：July1stCan：sing，swim，playtennisTel：247－8932根据表格内容，选择正确答案。1．What'sCindy'stelephonenumber?A．235－5687. B．202－5687.C．506－4587. D．247－8932.2．WhenisHelen'sbirthday?A．OnNovember17th. B．OnJuly19th.C．OnJuly1st. D．OnSeptember5th.3．WhocandoChinesekungfu?A．Cindy. B．Tony. C．Helen. D．Alice.4．WhatcanHelendo?A．Shecanplaysoccer. B．Shecanplaytheguitar.C．Shecandance. D．Shecanswim.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(下面哪句是正确的)?A．Cindy'slastnameisGreen.B．YoucancallTonyat247－8932.C．CindyandHelenmaybeclassmates.D．Tonycanmakemodelplanes.【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．D5．C【解析】【分析】这里介绍了三个同学的基本情况，包括姓名、班级、生日、会做的事及电话。1．细节理解题。根据Cindy的介绍可知，其电话号码是202－5687。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据Helen的介绍可知，故选C。3．细节理解题。根据三个同学各自会做的事情可知，Tony会中国功夫。故选B。4．细节理解题。根据Helen的介绍可知，她会唱歌，游泳和打网球。故选D。5．细节理解题。根据Cindy和Helen的介绍可知，她们可能是同班。故选C。16．Gina'sNote(记事本)inOctober1stbasketballgame2nd3rd4th5thLinda'sbirthdayparty6thschooltrip7th8th9thvolleyballgame10th11th12th13thMary'sbirthdayparty14thBob'sbirthdayparty15th16th17thSchoolDay(Parentscancometoschool)18th19th20th21st22ndEnglishDay23rd24th25thSportsDay26th27th28th29th30thJack'sbirthdayparty31st1．Whenistheschooltrip?A．OnOctober1st. B．OnOctober6th.C．OnOctober17th. D．OnOctober25th.2．WhatdoesGinahaveonOctober9th?A．Shehasabasketballgame. B．Shehasavolleyballgame.C．Shehasaschooltrip. D．ShehasanEnglishparty.3．WhenisMary'sbirthdayparty?A．OnOctober5th. B．OnOctober14th.C．OnOctober30th. D．OnOctober13th.4．SchoolDayisonOctober17th.Gina's________cancometoherschool.A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．students5．GinalikesEnglish.Whichactivitydoesshelikebest(最)?A．SchoolDay. B．SportsDay.C．EnglishDay. D．Jack'sbirthdayparty.【答案】1．B2．B3．D4．A5．C【解析】【分析】蒂娜10月的记事本。1．句意：学校旅行是什么时候？根据6thschooltrip；故选B2．句意：蒂娜在10月9号有什么？根据9thvolleyballgame；故选B3．句意：玛丽的生日聚会是什么时候？根据13thMary'sbirthdayparty；故选D4．句意：学校日是在10月17号，蒂娜的父母能来学校。根据17thSchoolDay(Parentscancometoschool)；故选A5．句意：蒂娜喜欢英语，哪个活动她最喜欢。根据A.SchoolDay.学校日；B.SportsDay.运动日；C.EnglishDay.英语日；D.Jack'sbirthdayparty.杰克的生日聚会；根据句意故选C17．LucyisaGrade7student.Onaschoolday,shehasfive40-minute(分钟)lessons.Let'sseewhatlessonsshehasinaweek.

Mon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.8:00—8:40EnglishChineseMathEnglishMath8:50—9:30MathMathScienceComputerScienceSportsbreak(休息)10:00—10:40HistoryArtEnglishMathChinese10:50—11:30ScienceGeographyP.E.ArtEnglishLunchbreak14:00—14:40MusicComputerHistoryChineseHistory14:50—15:30P.E.EnglishGeographyMusicP.E.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．Whendoesthesecondlessonstartinthemorning?A．At8:40. B．At8:50. C．At9:30. D．At10:00.2．Howlongisthesportsbreakeverymorning?A．10minutes. B．20minutes. C．30minutes. D．40minutes.3．Lucyhascomputerlessonson______.A．MondayandTuesday B．TuesdayandThursdayC．WednesdayandFriday D．ThursdayandFriday4．WhatlessonsdoesLucyhaveeveryday?A．EnglishandChinese. B．Chineseandhistory.C．Englishandmath. D．Mathandhistory.5．HowmanyP.E.teacherdoesLucyhaveeveryweek?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．C5．C【解析】【分析】这篇短文是Lucy一周的课程表，表格中包括了她从周一到周五每天上的科目以及上课、下课的时间等信息。1．细节理解题。这个表格是一张课程表，展示的是Lucy一周所上的课程，表格中的最左边的这一列是每节课的时间，后面几列是从周一到周五的课程。题目问的是第二节课开始的时间，从表格中最左边一列，找到第二节课的时间可知应选B。2．细节理解题。我们从表格中找到Sportsbreak，再注意它的上一节课结束的时间以及下一节课开始的时间，我们可以知道，第二节课结束的时间是九点半，而下一节课开始的时间是十点，休息时间就在两节课之间，所以是半个小时的时间，选C。3．细节理解题。我们用题目中的computer作为关键词，去看一下表格中哪一天有电脑课，我们发现在周二下午和周四上午，Lucy有电脑课。故应选B。4．细节理解题。题目问的是Lucy每天都上的课是什么，我们应注意看在课程表上每天都有的课程是什么，我们发现Lucy每天都要上英语课和数学课。故应选C。5．细节理解题。题目中问的是Lucy一周上多少节体育课，因此我们用P.E.作为关键词，在课程表上看一下它出现的次数，我们发现，Lucy在周一、周三和周五上体育课，所以一周是三次，选C。点睛：这篇短文是用表格的形式展示了Lucy一周的课程表，首先我们应仔细观察表格，弄清楚表格中所包含的内容，然后我们就阅读题目，根据题目所问来搜索信息。例如第3小题，题目问的是Lucy在哪天上电脑课，我们就以computer为关键词，在表格中搜索这个单词，然后找到对应的时间，就可以知道是在周二和周四，所以选B。再如第5小题，题目问的是Lucy一周上多少节体育课，因此我们用P.E.作为关键词，在课程表上看一下它出现的次数，我们发现Lucy在周一、周三和周五上体育课，所以一周是三次，选C。18．It’sknowntousallthatNewYorkisthebiggestcityoftheUSA．Alongtimeago,itwascalledLenapehoking.In1626,Dutch(荷兰)peopleboughtthelandforonly＄24!TheycalleditNewAmsterdam.Thenin1664,theBritis