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11入场安全培训(中英文)Training序号NO、题目TOPIC内容CONTENTSgeneral〔1〕制止打架斗Nofightinginthesite〔2〕〔送水的、保洁员等〕TheworkerswhodontbelongtolivingareashouldntenterintolivingareaPleasedrinkingwateratappointedposition、1施工现场Site〔1〕工地上根本个人防护设备SitePersonalProtectiveEquipmentRequirements安全帽HardHat带PossibleAdditions:HearingProtection,WorkGloves,Safetyharness,RespiratoryProtection〔2〕现场穿着根本SITECLOTHING(minimumrequirements)必需具备公司统一着装Companyuniformisamust、穿带衣领的长袖衬longtrousersandlongsleevedshirtswithacollarbeworn工作服必需带反光条或反光马甲worksuitwithreflectivestripor现场作业时应坚守工作岗位,严禁酒后上岗作业。WorkersonsiteshouldbefamiliarwithsafelytechnicaloperatingregulationsfortheirownspecialtyWorkersshouldholdonespositionduringworking、Workingafterdrunkisstrictlyforbad〔4〕架子工、司炉工和场内机动车辆司机属特种作业人员,必需经过特地培训考核取证后,方准独立操作。Specialworkers,suchaselectrician,welder,liftingworker,cranedriver,scaffoldingerector,stoker,anddriversofmotorvehicleswithinplant,mustbetrainedspeciallyandthencanoperateseparatelyaftergetthecertificate、〔5〕制止任何非工作人Itisforbiddenthatanyonewhodontworkattheareaclosewithvehiclefortransportorunloading〔6〕usingchippinghammerandmallhammerthereshouldnotbeoilstainusingmallhammer,nooneshouldbeattheturningdirections、2高空作业从事高空作业人员经医生诊断凡患有WorkatheightWorkersforhighupworkhavebeenconfirmedtogethypertension,heartdisease,anemiaandfallingsicknessbythedoctoraswellastheoneswhoarenotfitforhighupworks,couldnotcarryouttheworksofhighabovetheground、高空作业运输材料时,应遵守所人员随手工具应放入工具袋内,严禁用抛掷方法传递物件。Whentransportmaterialsduringworkinginhighup,safetyregulationsfortheconcernedvehiclesshouldbefollowed、Allmaterialsshouldbeplacedfirmly、Anythingisforbidtobethrowndown、Thetoolsthatarecarriedbytheworkersofhighupshouldbeputintothetoolbag,andstrictlyprohibittopassarticlesbythrowing、遇有恶劣天气〔如风力在六级以上、大雨、大雾等天气〕影响安全时,制止露天高空、起重作业。Whentherearebadweathers(suchaswindforceisabove6degree,heavyrain,thickfog,etcwhichwillinfluencesafety,highupworksandliftingworksintheopenairareprohibit、高空作业使用活扳手时,要用绳子栓牢,防止脱落。Whenusingactivespannerinhighupwork,thespannershouldbetiedfirmlywithropetoavoidfallingdown、行动五步骤5StepProcess首先尽量在地面完成工作以躲避风险。Firstyoushouldtrytobringthejobtogroundlevelsothatthereisnoriskoffalling、加装护板和护手。Putupasolidbarrierorhandrailsoyoucantfall、使用脚手架或者升降平台。Useaplatformtoworkfromsuchasascaffoldoranelevatedworkplatform(EWPUseafallRESTRAINTsystemsuchasfixedlengthlanyardforthatjobthatwillstopyoureachingtheedge(note:somerestraintsystemsmayhaveenergyabsorbersfitted)使用安全带等防坠落捕获器。UseafallARRESTsystemsuchasharnessandlanyardwithenergyabsorberthatwillarrestyoushouldyoufallandhavearescuemethodavailableyoumustunderstandthat:〔1〕1、8m以上作业必需佩戴安全带。Workersworkingatheight(over1、8m)〔2〕安全带佩戴方法〔每天使用前必需检查安全harness(mustinspectitbeforeworkingeveryday)全身式安全带捆扎系统设计用于将冲击负荷分散于肩、腿和臀部。有2米长落体空间。D 环系在背部穿插点。TheFULLBODYHARNESSisastrapsystemdesignedtospreadshockloadovertheshoulders,thighsandtheseatarea、Itshouldbeusedwherelongerfreefalls(inexcessof2meters)mayoccur、TheDRINGshouldbepositionedontheupperbackstraps、〔3〕双锁钩安全带如何使用〔任何时候必需确保其中一个锁钩悬挂在生命线或锚固点上〕howtousedoublelockinghookharness〔theoneofthelockinghookmustbesecurelyattachedtoastaticlineoranchorpointanytime〕Theotheroneshouldbefixedsecurelybeforethefirstlockinghookisuntied、高空作业使用的设备:theequipmentusedinWorkatHeight:〔1〕梯子ladder全部梯子在进入工地前都必需进展检查,并且日后也要做定期的检查AllladderswillbeinspectedpriortositeentryandperiodicallythereafterNohomemadeladdersareWheninuse,ladderswillbemadestabletousebysecuringthemtoafixedposition、E、Tiedoff、制止在铝合金梯子上作焊接作业、Forbidweldingworkonaluminumladder、根底要固定BasesecuredLaddersecuredwithscaffclampAlwaysfacetheladderwhenclimbingit;Keepyourbodycenteredwithintheladderstiles;重摆放梯子前要先下梯。Climbdownfromtheladderifyouit;梯子一次只限一人使用。Onlyonepersonatatimeontheladder;逐级而上制止连跨两级或快速爬梯Usealltherungs,dontdoublestepor“raceup”;千万不能使用有缺陷的梯子 Neverusedefectiveladder不能使用材料把人字梯垫高Neveraddmaterialtoelevatetheladder〔2〕脚手架scaffolding合格脚手架必需安装适当的护栏〔包括扶手和中护栏〕扶手高1、1米,中护栏高0、5米,踢脚板高约0、2米;操作平台跳板必需满铺并且固定,使用铁丝绑扎 ;必需要有安全的上下通道。Properguardrailshouldbeinstalledonscaffold,includingtoprailsandmidrails)、Toprailsare1100mm,midrailsare500mm,toeboardsare200mm、Workingplatformsarefullyboarded,bracedandtiedwithwire、Thereshouldbesafeaccess、脚手架只是高空作业的临时工作平台。Scaffoldingisatemporaryworkplatformusedforworkingatheights、除非你是资格脚手架工,任何人不得转变或修改。Neveralterormodifyanyscaffoldingunlessyouareacertifiedscaffolder、没有挂牌时不能在上面工作。Neverworkonanyscaffoldwhichisnotfittedwithavalidscaffoldtag、〔3〕升降工作平台ELEVATEDWORKPLATFORMS围挡保护平台四周和底部。Barricadeunderandaroundtheelevatingworkplatform、工具放入工具袋或桶中。Placealltoolsandequipmentinbagsorbuckets、只能从门进出。Onlyenterandexitthebasketviathegate、在篮中工作时保证门关闭并上锁Keepthebasketgateclosedandlockedwhileworkinginsidethebasket、穿戴全身式安全带并挂在篮中的锚固点上。Wearafullbodyharnessattachedtoananchorpointinsidethebasket、保持工作篮距离frontofthebasketwithin300mmoftheworkarea、〔4〕FALLARRESTINGSYSTEM防坠落系统3防火Fireprevention火警fire:999使用煤油、汽油、松香水等调配油料,须戴好防护用品,严禁吸烟,杜绝火种。Whenpreparingpaintbymixingwithcoaloil,petrol,liquidetcworkersshouldwearprotectionthings、Forbidsmokingandanyfire、〔1〕救火的原则RulesforFightingaFire在不将自己置于险境的状况下,尽力救助那些处于危险中的人们。Assistanypersoninimmediatedangertosafety,ifitcanbeaccomplishedwithoutrisktoyourselfActivatethefirealarmsystemornotifythesafetydepartment、在做完这两件事后,且火势不大,你可以试图用灭火器灭火。Onlyafterhavingdonethesetwothings,ifthefireissmall,youmayattempttouseanextinguishertoputitout、不要去救火假设:NeverFightAFireIf:你不知道是什么引起大火。Youdonotknowwhatisburning、火势正在起火的地点快速漫延Thefireisspreadingrapidlybeyondthespotwhereitstarted、你没有足够的、适当的工具。Youdonothaveadequateor、你可能会吸进毒烟。Youmightinhaletoxicsmoke、你的本能告知你不要去。Yourinstinctstellyounotto、〔2〕Evacuation火警疏散检查你的指定区域留意关门。Checkyourdesignatedareaclosedoorsbehindyou护送员工至指定集中地点。EscortpersonneltothedesignatedAssemblyPointHSE的指示。AwaitinstructionsfromHSEGroup〔3〕HowtouseaFireExtinguisher〔演示灭火器demonstratehowtouseFireExtinguisher〕PullthePinThiswillallowyoutodischargetheextinguisher、瞄准火的根部假设你对准火苗,灭火剂将会四溅开来,无法起AimatthebaseofthefireIfyouaimattheflames,theextinguisheragentwillflyrightthroughanddonogood、按压灭火器的顶端把手或手杆按下按钮可喷出灭火器内的灭火剂SqueezethetophandleorleverThisdepressesabuttonthatreleasesthepressurizedextinguishingagentintheextinguisher熄灭。SweepfromsidetosideUntilthefireiscompletelyout、4急救Firstaid〔1〕现场医疗中心SiteCentralMedicalFacility助类型Typeofassistancerequired你的姓名Yourname事故详情〔2〕急救措施FirstAidResponse监视将评估全部的受伤状况Supervisorwillassessanyinjury、假设需要,监视将传招急救人员Supervisorwillsummonfirstaidpersonnelasrequired、雇员将进呈现场抢救或用抢救车送到医院Employeewillbetreatedonsiteorwillbetransportedtohospitalbyambulance、如传招了急救人员,必需通知现场SitesafetyengineersandtheHS对全部进入人员作数字统计。MaintainanaccuratecountofallpersonsinsideConfinedSpace;确spacehazardsandmonitorconditionstoensurethatasafeatmosphereremains;阻挡未经授权的人员进入。Prevententryofunauthorizedpersonnelnote:安全交底HazardCommunication呼吸防护RespiratoryProtection危急辨识HazardRecognition联络方法CommunicationTechniques应急救援BasicRescue授权撤离EvacuationAuthority11焊接与切割Hotwork〔1〕当进展气体切割包括电切割时要戴好 防护用品。Whenusingacetylenecuttingincludingpowersaw,usePPE〔2〕选择完好的手套。Selectrightglovesforuse、〔3〕防护服PROTECTIVECLOTHINGProtectiveclothingrequiredforweldingandburningvarieswiththesize,natureandlocationoftheworktobeperformed;依据作业空间的大小、作业环境的不同选择不同的防护服。只有具有防火性能的服装才可作为防护服穿戴。Onlyfireresistantworn;全部的焊工必需戴防火手套。Allweldersshalluse火皮〔或其他材质〕围裙。Flameproofleather(orsuitablematerial)beconsiderediflong-termexposuretoradiantheatorsparksisanticipated、〔4〕焊接工作程序WeldingProcedure焊接前,Priortowelding,APermittoWorkmustbeobtained焊机必需接地Weldingmachineframesmustbegrounded、电线必需有橡胶绝缘层Cablesmustberubbercoated、焊工必需戴焊接面罩以保护眼睛Weldersmustwearweldinghelmetshieldsthatprovideadequateeyeprotection、焊工必需穿防火的衣物以防烫伤Weldersmustwearprotectiveclothingtoprotectthemselvesfromburns、下班前必需将电缆 /喉管等妥当放置Cables/hosesmustbestoredneatlyandproperlyattheendofeachdayswork、〔5〕留意事项Note:电焊机外壳,必需接地良好,其电源的装拆应由电工进展。 Casingofweldingmachinemustbewellgrounding、Installationanddismantlementofpowershouldbedonebyelectrician、电焊机要设单独的开关,开关应放在防雨的闸箱内拉合闸时应戴手套侧面操作Weldingmachineshouldhaveaseparateswitchwhichmustbeputinawaterproofbox、Wearglovesandstandbythesidewhenswitchonandswitchoff、焊钳与把线必需绝缘良替代。Solderingtweezersand把线mustbewellinsulatedandfirmlyconnected、把线mustbethespecialonewithcouplesofcoppercore、Itisstrictlyprohibitedreplacingbyplasticaluminumcorewiresorwores、焊工作业时必需穿阻燃工作服、绝缘鞋,在潮湿地点工作,应站在绝缘胶板或枯燥绝缘的木板上进展。Whileworking,weldersshouldwearanti-burninguniform,insulatingshoes、Ifinawetplace,shouldstandoninsulatingglueboardordrywoodboardwhileworking、严禁在带压力或管道上施焊或切割,焊接或切割带电的设备必需先切断电源。 Forbidweldingorcuttingcontainerswithpressure&pipenet、Mustcutdownpowersupplybeforeweldingorcuttingelectricequipments、焊接或切割贮存过易燃易爆有毒物品的容器或管道必需去除干净并将全部孔口翻开Mustcleaningtotallybeforeweldingorcuttingcontainersorpipeswhichwereusedforstoringflammable,explosiveandpoisonousmaterial在密闭金属容器和设备内施焊,容器必需牢靠接地,通风良好,并应有专人监护。Whenweldinginsidesealedcontainersorequipments,mustensurereliableearthing,well-ventilatedandsupervisedbyappointedperson、把线、必需连接结实。WeldingcableandearthingcableshouldntconnectwithsteelropeshouldntreplaceneutralbysteelropeorequipmentsAllearthingtie-inshouldbefastenedtightly、未切断电源,不得手持电焊shouldntclimbladderswhileholdingweldingcablebeforecuttingoffpowersupply、去除焊渣,应防止铁渣飞溅伤人或掉落在易燃物上引发火灾。Cleanweldingslag,topreventitssplashhurtingpeopleordroppingonflammablematerialfurtherfired、雷雨时,应停顿露天焊接作业。Whenthunderstorm,shouldstopopenairweldingwork、电、气焊作业场地四周应去除易燃易爆物品或进展安全隔离、掩盖措施。工作完毕,应认真检查操作地点,确认无起火危急前方可离开。Aroundelectricorgasweldingworkarea,flammable,explosivematerialshouldbecleanedorsafetyinsulatedorcoveredAfterwork,shouldcheckworkareacarefullytoensurenofiringdangerous,thencouldleave工具上,严禁沾染油脂。Oxygencylinder,oxygenmeter,weldingtoolandcuttingtoolshouldbeagainstanygrease10m。Acetylenecylinderandoxygencylindershouldntstoretogetherandshouldfarfromflammable,explosiveandnakedfire,whichatleast10metersMuzzleofweldingtorchshouldntpointto
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