小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案

小学六年级上册英语阅读试题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解并选择正确的答案。

Longlongago,therewasabadking.Allofhispeoplehatedhim.Onehotday,hewastakingawalkalongariverwhenhedecidedtohaveaswiminit.Hewasagoodswimmer,butwhilehewasintheriver,hesuddenlyfellillandwasdying.Atthattimetwofarmerswereworkinginthefieldnearby.Theycameover,jumpedintotheriver,andhewassaved.Theydidn'tknowwhowasuntiltheypullhimoutofthewater.Thekingwashappy.Hesaidtothetwofarmer,"Todayyouhavesavedmylife.Askforanything,andI'llgiveittoyou.I'mtherichestintheworld.""Don'ttellanybodythatwehavesavedyou,"thetwofarmerssaidtogether.（1）Allofpeople____theking.A.

loved

B.

visited

C.

hated（2）Oneday,thekingdecidedto______.A.

takeawalk

B.

haveaswim

C.

Walkbytheriver.（3）______jumpedintotheriver.A.

Theking

B.

Nobody

C.

Twofarmers（4）Thefarmerswere_____tosavetheking.A.

happy

B.

worried

C.

sad（5）Thekingwasvery_____.A.

kind

B.

friendly

C.

bad【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述国王游泳被救的事情。（1）根据Allofhispeoplehatedhim.可知所有人都憎恨他，故选C。（2）根据hedecidedtohaveaswiminit.可知他决定去游泳。故选B。（3）根据

Theycameover,jumpedintotheriver,andhewassaved.

可知这两个农民跳进了河里救了国王，故选C。（4）根据"Don'ttellanybodythatwehavesavedyou,"thetwofarmerssaidtogether.可知这两个农民看到被救的人是国王不开心，故选C。（5）根据

Longlongago,therewasabadking.可知那个国王很坏，故选C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。2．阅读理解，回答下列问题

ItisSundaymorning.HelenandDavidaregoingtothePeopleCinemabybike.Theyarecominguptoacrossing.Helen:Stop,David!David:Why?It'slate.Weshouldhurryup.Helen:Lookatthelights.It'srednow,anditmeans“Danger”.Thecarsandthebusesmustwait,andwemuststoptoo.David:Whatdoestheyellowlightmean?Helen:Itmeans“Wait”.Weshouldwaittill(直到)thelightisgreen.David:Yes,Isee.Thelightisgreennow.Wecangonow.Helen:OK!Let'sgo.（1）—WhatareHelenandDavidgoingtodo?—________（2）—Wherearetheynow?—________（3）—Howmanykindsoflightarethere?—________（4）—Whatdoestheredlightmean?—________（5）—Canwegoacrossthestreetwhenthelightisgreen?—________【答案】（1）TheyaregoingtothePeopleCinema.

（2）Theyareatacrossing.（3）Therearethree.（4）Itmeans“Danger”.（5）Yes,wecan.【解析】【分析】大意：星期日早晨海伦和戴维骑自行车去看人民电影院，正走到一个十字路口，海伦告诉戴维交通规则。（1）句意：海伦和戴维打算做什么？根据HelenandDavidaregoingtothePeopleCinemabybike.可知他们将骑自行车去人民电影院，故答案为TheyaregoingtothePeopleCinema.

（2）句意：他们现在在哪里？根据Theyarecominguptoacrossing.可知他们在一个十字路口，故答案为Theyareatacrossing.（3）句意：有多少种灯？通读对话可知有三种交通灯，故答案为Therearethree.（4）句意：红灯意味着什么？根据It'srednow,anditmeans“Danger”.可知红灯是危险的，故答案为Itmeans“Danger”.（5）句意：当绿灯亮时，我们可以过马路吗？根据Thelightisgreennow.Wecangonow.可知绿灯时我们可以过马路了，故答案为Yes,wecan.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据对话内容，写出答案。3．阅读理解阅读短文，选出“我”将要做的事情。

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Iamgoingtodomyhomeworkeveryday.Iamgoingtoplayping­pongandbasketballwithmyfriends.Iamgoingtogototheparkwithmyfriends,surftheInternet(上网),readbooksandwatchTVeveryevening.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhelpthemwiththehousework.Iamgoingtohelpmyparentscleantheroomandcookdinner.Ilovesummerholidays!Iamgoingto________

⑴domyhomework⑵watchafilm⑶visitmyuncle⑷gotothepark⑸dothehousework⑹goshopping⑺cleantheroom⑻cookdinner【答案】⑴⑷⑸⑺⑻【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍暑假就要来临，文中的“我”打算干的事情。所给短语意思（1）做作业；（2）看电影；（3）拜访叔叔；（4）去公园；（5）做家务（6）去购物；（7）打扫房间；（8）做晚饭（1）细节阅读，根据

Iamgoingtodomyhomeworkeveryday.得知要做作业。（2）细节阅读，根据Iamgoingtogototheparkwithmyfriends得知跟朋友去公园gotothepark。（3）细节阅读，根据Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhelpthemwiththehousework.

得知帮爷爷奶奶做家务dothehousework。（4）细节阅读，根据

Iamgoingtohelpmyparentscleantheroomandcookdinner.得知打扫房间cleantheroom，做晚饭cookdinner。故答案为⑴⑷⑸⑺⑻。【点评】​此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，然后对照所给的短语，做出正确选择。4．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误

Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttoeveryone．Whatisagoodbreakfast?Youshouldeatsomerice，noodlesorbread，aneggandsomemilk．Iftheweatherisverycoldinthemorning，acupofhotdrinkisnecessary(必要的)．Forexample，acupofhotmilkorhotchocolateisgreatforyou．Ithelpsyoufeelwarm．Youmusthaveenough(足够的)timetoeatbreakfast．Sodon'tgetuptoolate．Agoodbreakfastcanhelpyousmileandfeelhappy．Itcanhelpyoustudyorworkbetter(更好)too．Soyoushouldhavebreakfasteveryday．It'sreallyimportanttoyou!（1）Eatingbreakfastisveryimportant．（2）Riceandcolamakesagoodbreakfast．（3）Onacoldmorning，youcanhaveacupofhotmilk．（4）Agoodbreakfastcanhelpyoufeelhappy．（5）Youshouldhavebreakfasteveryday．【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】本短文主要讲述的是早餐对每个人都是很重要的，我们应该每天吃早餐。⑴细节理解.题意：吃早餐是很重要的。根据短文第一句“Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttoeveryone．”可知吃早餐对每个人都是很重要的。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确.⑵推理判断.题意：米饭和可乐做一顿好的早餐。根据短文第二、三句“Whatisagoodbreakfast?Youshouldeatsomerice，noodlesorbread，aneggandsomemilk．”可推知一顿好的早餐可包括米饭，面条或者面包，一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶，不包括可乐。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误.⑶推理判断.题意：在一个寒冷的早晨，你可以喝一杯热牛奶。根据短文中语句“Iftheweatherisverycoldinthemorning，acupofhotdrinkisnecessary(必要的)．Forexample，acupofhotmilkorhotchocolateisgreatforyou．Ithelpsyoufeelwarm．”可推知在早晨天气很冷的情况下，喝一杯热牛奶是有助于保暖的。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确.⑷细节理解.题意：一顿好的早餐可以让你感到快乐。根据短文中语句“Agoodbreakfastcanhelpyousmileandfeelhappy．”可知一顿好的早餐可以帮助你微笑并感到快乐。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确.⑸细节理解.题意：你应该每天吃早餐。短文中语句“Soyoushouldhavebreakfasteveryday．”的意思是“所以你应该每天吃早饭。”。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确.【点评】本题主要考查对文章的综合理解。做题时要把握文中的关键词句，在文章中找出正确的答案。5．阅读理解根据电影海报的内容完成对话WandaCinemaAliceinWonderland13：15p．m．

14：00p．m．

15：30p．m．

Itisawonderfulstoryaboutagirlinastrangeland．Kitty：Shallwegoandseeafilmthisafternoon?Lucy：________．What’sthenameo