译林版版英语小学五年级下册期末试卷测试题(含答案)

一、单项选择1．—Themetroiscoming.Let’s______themetro.(

)

—OK.A．geton B．getoff C．gettingon2．Heshouldbrush______teetheveryday.(

)A．one’s B．his C．your3．Turnright______thetrafficlights,theshopis______yourright.(

)A．on;on B．at;in C．at;on4．—WhatdochildrenusuallydoatHalloween?(

)—Theyusually_________andshout“TrickorTreat!”for_________.A．puton;sweets B．dressup;cakes C．dressup;sweets5．—Mum,it'seighto'clock.Ishouldgoformypianolessonnow.(

)—OK.Don't_________yourpianobook_________.A．show;around B．leave;behind C．take;off6．—_________doweget_________there?(

)

—Byplane.A．How;to B．Where;/ C．How;/ D．What;to7．Mikegetsapresent.Heshould_______.(

)A．openitatonce(立即) B．openitatnight C．shout“Trickortreat?”8．What’swrongwith________?(

)A．he B．him C．his9．—_________doIgettoabookshop?(

)

—Walk_________AppleStreetandthenyoucanseeit.A．What;along B．How;for C．How;along10．—Don’twalk.Here’stheredman.(

)—______A．I’msorry. B．Let’sgo. C．No,Ican’t.11．Mymotheris________clothesinthe___________.(

)A．wash;kitchen B．washing;bathroom C．make;livingroom D．cleaning;diningroom12．—What’sthematterwith_______?(

)—He________atoothache.A．he;have B．he;has C．him;have D．him;has13．Cinderelladoesn'thaveanyniceclothes________shoes.(

)A．with B．and C．or D．in14．Heishappy______hisfriends.(

)A．tohelp B．helping C．helps15．—How______yourfriend______?(

)—He’smuchbetternow.A．does;feel B．are;feel C．do;feel二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．Weshouldbrushour________(tooth)everyday.18．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).19．TodayisMary's_______(twelve)birthday.She'sveryhappy.20．Iwant______(cook)somesoup.Wouldyoulike_______(any)soup?21．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.22．The______(five)numberisseven.23．Mikeshould________(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.24．Mikeshouldbrush______(he)teethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.25．Fivestudentshavetheir______(birthday)inDecember.26．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).27．It’stoolate.Mikehasto_______(go)tobednow.28．Bobby___________(have)anewbike.Helikes___________(ride)itinthepark.29．It’ssixo'clocknow.DadandI______(eat)noodlesforbreakfast.30．People_______(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.ButIdon’tlike_______(eat)_______(they).三、完成句子31．Weare________(擦洗)theclassroomnow.Everyoneis________(忙的).32．Wes_______notplayfootballinthestreet.33．Theprincev______everyhouseandfindsCinderellaatlast.34．TodayisSunday.Mymotherisdoingsomeh________athome.35．TheMid-AutumnFestivalisinSeptemberor______(十月).36．Mymotheriswashingsome_____(蔬菜).37．Theywanttoseeanew_____(电影)inthecinema.38．ThesummerholidayinthePRCis_______(在七月和八月).39．YangLingcan’tfindthebookshop.Sheasksapolicemanforh______.40．Herparents_________(都住在)Suzhou.Hersister_________(live)nearschool.Heruncleisabus_________(drive).四、阅读判断Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.Onthisday,mothersdon’twork.It’sonthesecondSundayinMay.It’scelebratedintheUnitedStates,England,Sweden,India,Mexicoandsomeothercountries.

Onthatdaymanypeoplesendpresentsoflovetotheirmothers.Thosewhosemothersarestillaliveoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnation,whilethosewhosemothersaredeadwearawhiteone.ThecelebrationofthefirstMother’sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopulararoundthecountryandtheworld.41、Mother’sDayison.(

)A．thefirstSundayinMay B．thesecondSundayinMayC．thethirdSundayinMay42、MothersgotoworkonMother’sDay.(

)A．Should B．must C．don’t43、ThecelebrationofthefirstMother’sDaywasheldin.(

)A．Philadelphia B．England C．India44、Thefirstcelebrationwason.

(

)A．May10,1980 B．May20,1908 C．May10,190845、WesendforMother’sDay.

(

)A．carnation B．clothes C．shoes五、阅读判断AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.XiaoMing'smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.ButXiaoMingdoesn'tknowtheway.XiaoMingseesanoldmanontheway.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,"Hi,oldfellow"Buttheoldmandoesn'tanswerhimandwalkson.XiaoMinggetspuzzled(迷惑的).Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite(有礼貌的)tosay"oldfellow"toanoldman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,"Excuseme.grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople'sHospital?"Thistimetheoldmananswers,"Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It'sjustbehindthepark."

XiaoMingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.46、AuntLiu_____inahospital.(

)A．isill B．works C．seesXiaoMing47、XiaoMing'smotherwantshimto_____.(

)A．seeanoldgrandpa B．gotoAuntLiu'shome C．takesomeeggstoAuntLiu48、XiaoMingaskstheoldman_____.(

)A．totellhimtheway B．togotoahospital C．towalkinfrontofhim49、Theparkis_____thehospital.(

)A．behind B．farfrom C．infrontof50、Itispolite(有礼貌的)tosay"_____"toanoldman.(

)A．oldfellow B．Hi,oldfellow C．grandpa六、阅读理解Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.It’ssmall,butnice.Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.Shelooksafter(照看)themverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlooksathervegetablesandsays,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthemandwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonrunsintothekitchenandshouts,“Mum,mum!Comequickly!Ourneighbour’s(邻居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”Mrs.Brownrunsout,butitistoolate.Allthevegetablesaregone!Mrs.Brownissadandherneighbourisverysorryaboutit.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.Andonitisapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”51、Mrs.Brownhasa______behindherhouse.(

)A．smallgarden B．smallhouse C．nicehouse52、In_____,shegrowssomevegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．summer B．spring C．autumn53、When______comes,thevegetableslookverynice.(

)A．spring B．autumn C．summer54、Onemorning,______areeatingvegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．monkeys B．ducks C．pigs55、AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brown______.(

)A．aduckandsomevegetables B．apieceofpaper C．aduck七、阅读理解Once(从前)amanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“If(如果)thisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeitisblind(瞎的).”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblindintherighteye.“Oh,Imadeamistake(弄错了),”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye,”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteyeeither.“Imadeanothermistake,”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”56、AmanstoleWashington’s______.(

)A．money B．horse C．monkey57、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith______.(

)A．apoliceman B．awoman C．hisson58、Washingtonputhis______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．onefoot C．twohands59、Thehorsewas______.(

)A．blindinthelefteye B．blindintherighteye C．notblind60、Thehorsewas______.(

)A．thethief’s B．Washington’s C．thepoliceman’s【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：—地铁来了。让我们上地铁吧。—好的。A上车，B下车，根据句意可知AC选项符合，letsbdosth让某人做某事，do是动词原形。故选A。2．B解析：B【详解】句意：他应该每天刷牙。A某人的，B他的，C你的，根据主语He他，可知横线处填his，故选B。3．C解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，商店在你的右边。小地点前介词用at；onyourright在你的右边，固定搭配。故选C。4．C解析：C【详解】句意：—孩子们通常在万圣节做什么？—他们通常___而且为了___喊着“不给糖就捣蛋！”。puton穿上，后面加具体的衣物；dressup乔装打扮；cakes蛋糕；sweets糖果；根据节日常识可知，在万圣节，孩子们盛装打扮，为了糖果高声喊着“不给糖果就捣乱！”。选项C符合题意，故选C。5．B解析：B【详解】句意：—妈妈，现在八点了。我现在应该去上钢琴课了。—好的。别忘了你的钢琴书。考查动词短语，showaround带……参观，leavebehind忘记，takeoff脱掉，选项B符合语境，故选B。6．C解析：C【详解】句意：—我们______到那？—乘飞机。根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那？怎样用how，到达getto，there是地点副词，前不加介词to，所以到那用getthere，故选C。7．A解析：A【详解】句意：迈克得到一个礼物。他应该______。A立即打开它。B晚上打开它。C喊出不给糖就捣蛋？根据常识A符合题意。故选A。8．B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。9．C解析：C【详解】句意：—我怎么到达书店？—沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。10．A解析：A【详解】句意：—不要走，这是红灯。—_______。A我很抱歉，B我们走吧，C不，我不会。根据句意和常识可知，红灯停，排除B；听到别人建议不要做某事，应表示抱歉，故选A。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_________里洗衣服。考查现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是动词短语washclothes，排除D选项；kitchen厨房，bathroom洗手间，根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。12．D解析：D【详解】句意：——他怎么了？——他牙疼。with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，he对应的宾格是him，答句中主语是第三人称单数，have的第三人称单数形式是has，故选D。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A和，B和，C或，D在……里面，否定句中表示并列用or，故选C。14．A解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，behappytodosth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。15．A解析：A【详解】句意：—你的朋友感觉怎么样？—他现在好多了。are后不能跟动词原形，排除B；主语yourfriend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除C。故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16．todrink【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案为todrink。17．teeth【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。tooth牙，可数名词单数，牙齿有多颗，用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。18．

is

driver【详解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是youruncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机busdriver，故答案为is；driver。19．twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。20．

tocook

some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词cook，想要做某事用want+to+动词原形，故填tocook。第二个空所给单词any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用some，故第故答案为tocook；some。21．

tobuy

for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为tobuy；for。22．fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。23．brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。24．his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用brushone'steeth固定短语，teeth是名词横线上he用形容词性物主代词his，故答案为his。25．birthdays【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。26．fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。startdoingsth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。27．go【详解】句意：太晚了。迈克现在必须去睡觉。本题考查hasto不得不，不得不做某事，to后加动词原形。故答案为go。28．B解析：

has

riding【详解】句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式为has；ride骑，likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式为riding；故答案为has；riding。【点睛】29．D解析：areeating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语DadandI是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为areeating。【点睛】30．

eat

eating##toeat

them【详解】句意：人们在这个节日吃年糕。但是我不喜欢吃它们。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为people，因此动词应用原形eat，喜欢做某事likedoingsth或liketodosth，因此第二空应填eating/toeat，eat为动词，后加人称代词应用宾格形式them，故答案为eat；eating/toeat；them。【点睛】三、完成句子31．

cleaning

busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32．should##hould【详解】句意：我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词should应该，should是情态动词，故答案为should。33．visits##isits【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，and连接的动词形式要一致，finds是find的第三人称单数，visit也用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits。34．housework##ousework【详解】句意：今天是星期天。我妈妈正在家做一些家务活。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词housework家务活，不可数名词，故答案为housework。35．October【详解】句意：中秋节是在九月或十月。十月October，故答案为October。36．vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。37．film【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影film，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为film。38．A解析：inJulyandAugust【详解】句意：中国的暑假在七八月份。此题考查专有名词July七月，August八月，月份前加介词in，故答案为inJulyandAugust。【点睛】39．help##elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求___。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词help帮助，asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为help。【点睛】40．H解析：

bothlive

lives

driver【详解】句意：她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是一位公共汽车司机。parents是两个人，两者都用both，住live，从后文的is可知句子是一般现在时，第一空填bothlive；第二空前主语Hersister是第三人称单数，动词live用第三人称单数形式lives；第三空表达司机driver，前面有冠词a，用单数；故答案为bothlive；lives；driver。四、阅读判断解析：41、B

42、C

43、A

44、C

45、A【解析】41、由短文中的关键句“Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.Onthisday,mothersdon’twork.It’sonthesecondSundayinMay.”可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天，故选B。42、由短文中的关键句“Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.Onthisday,mothersdon’twork.”可知母亲节那天是不用上班的，故选C。43、由短文中的关键句“ThecelebrationofthefirstMother’sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.”可知第一个母亲节是在Philadelphia成立的，故选A。44、由短文中的关键句“ThecelebrationofthefirstMother’sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.”可知选C。45、由短文中的关键句“Thosewhosemothersarestillaliveoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnation，whilethosewhosemothersaredeadwearsawhiteone.”可知母亲节人们送康乃馨给母亲，故选A。五、阅读判断解析：46、A

47、C

48、A

49、C

50、C【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了，小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，小明不知道去医院的路，向一位老人问路的事情。46、句意：刘阿姨_____住院了。A生病，B工作，C看小明，根据AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.可知刘阿姨生病住院了，故选A。47、句意：小明的妈妈想让他____。A看一位老爷爷，B去刘阿姨家，C给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，根据XiaoMing'smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.可知小明的妈妈想让他给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋，故选C。48、句意：小明让老人_____。A告诉他怎么走，B去医院，C走在他前面，根据Excuseme.grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople'sHospital?可知小明让老人告诉他怎么走，故选A。49、句意：公园在医院_____。A在……后面，B离……远，C在……前面，根据Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It'sjustbehindthepark.可知医院在公园的后面，即公园在医院的前面，故选C。50、句意：对老人说_____是有礼貌的。A老头，B嗨，老头，C爷爷，根据Itisnotpolite(有礼貌的)tosay"oldfellow"toanoldman.可知对老人说“老头”是不礼貌的，应该说爷爷，故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、A

52、B

53、B

54、B

55、C【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗夫人家后面有一个小花园。但有一天