2019年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案

PAGE2019年四川省眉山市中考英语真题及答案A卷（共二卷四部分，满分100分）第Ι卷（共六节，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听短对话答题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabookstore. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atabank.2.WhatdoesAlicelikedoing?A.Violin. B.Piano. C.Guitar.3.WhatdidBobusetobelike?A.Strong. B.Popular. C.Quiet.4.WhenisPeter’sbirthday?A.June23rd. B.July23rd. C.August23rd.5.HowoldisTom’sbrother?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.第二节听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）下面你将听到四段对话和一段独白，每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合内容的最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。请听第6段对话，完成第6—7小题。6.Whatistheboydoing?A.Attendingaparty. B.Havingdinner. C.Makingadish.7.Whatisthesoupmadeof?A.Chickenandtomato. B.Beefandtomato. C.Beefandcabbage.请听第7段对话，完成第8—10小题。8.WhatseasonisitinJudy’shometown?A.It’sautumn. B.It’ssummer. C.It’swinter.9.WheredoesJudycomefrom?A.England. B.America. C.Australia.10.Whenarethespeakerstalking?A.AtChristmas. B.OnNewYear’sDay. C.OnMayDay.请听第8段对话，完成第11—13小题。11.WhereisMaryworking?A.Atastore. B.Atalibrary. C.Atacamp.12.WhatdidMaryusetododuringsummervacation?A.Shestayedathome. B.Shewenttoparties. C.Shetraveledalot.13.WhatdidMarkdointhemorningwhencampinglastsummer?A.Hewentswimmingorboating. B.Heplayedbasketballortennis. C.Hesangortoldstories.请听第9段对话，完成第14—16小题。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends. B.Families. C.Strangers.15.Whenwilltheyprobablygettothetheater?A.At10:00. B.At10:30. C.At11:00.16.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtLucy’sschool. B.AtJack’shouse. C.AtLucy’shouse. 请听下面一段独白，完成第17—20小题。17.Howmanyclubsarementionedbythespeaker?A.2. B.3. C.4.18.Whydostudentsjointhesportsclubs?A.Torelaxthemselves. B.Tomakemorefriends. C.Toimprovetheirskills.19.Whendoestheartclubhaveactivites?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Introducingsomeclubs. B.Explainingsomerules.C.Sharingsomeexperiences.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the22.Upstairsarebedrooms.Theyaretidyandnice.Butareinamess.A.Lily’sandLucy’s;our B.Lily’sandLucy’s;oursC.Lily’sandLucy;ours D.LilyandLucy’s;our23.Thefoodsafetyisaseriousinmanycountries.Peopleshouldtrytosolveit.A.subject B.program C.problem D.opinion24.—Mum,couldyoubuymeadresslikethis,please?—Ofcourse.Wecanbuyonethanthis,butit.A.abetter;betterthan B.aworse;asgoodasC.acheaper;asgoodas D.amoreimportant;notasgoodas25.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked.A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekend C.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight26.—Ican’tfindmyphoneanywhere.—Youhavelostitwhileshopping.A.may B.can C.should D.would27.—What’sthemeaningof“OneBeltandOneRoad”?—Letmethewordsinthenewdictionary.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.lookup28.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which29.IliketheTVprogramTheReaderbest.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecaninoursparetime.A.read B.toread C.reading D.reads30.—LindahastoParis.HowcanIgetintouchwithher?—Don’tworry.Shewillcallyouassoonasshethere.A.been；willget B.been；gets C.gone；willget D.gone；gets31.—Yournewwatchissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?—InOctober.Iitfortwomonths.A.had B.bought C.havehad D.havebought32.noisepollution,andwecanliveinaquietenvironment.A.Prevent B.Preventing C.Prevented D.Toprevent33.PaperfirstabouttwothousandyearsagoinChinabyCaiLun.A.is;inventing B.is;invented C.has;invented D.was;invented34.—Dad,canwereachHuangguoshuWaterfall?—Inaboutanhour.A.howlong B.howsoon C.howoften D.howfar35.—Couldyoupleasehelpmewashthecar,Tony?—.I’mstudyingformycomingEnglishtestnow.A.That’sright B.I’msorry C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Notatall第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfatherandIalwayshadabitoftroubleinourrelationship.It’snotthatwedidn’tlovemenIknow,butIwasa37.Iplayedsportsasakid,but38whenImeaguitarwhenIwasabouteight.ButIdidn’tlikeituntilIwasateenager.Duringthoseteenyears,Itookupmyguitarand41ttreatmentsallmylife,orgetatransplant(移植).Ifeltliketherewasaheavy44onmyshoulders.Lifebecamehardforme.ButIwasluckyenoughbecauseofmylovingparentswho45meandtookcareofme.Whiletryingto46justwhattodowithmylife,myfathergottestedtosee47hewastherightmantogivemehiskidney.Itriedtorefuse,buthe’dhear48ofit.Hesavedmylifeatlast.Twoyearsago,I49aband.Hehadalwayswantedtoplayinaband,but50g36.A.special B.different C.private D.necessary37.A.musician B.coach C.actor D.dreamer38.A.gaveup B.gaveout C.gaveoff D.gaveaway39.A.introduction B.influence C.increase D.interest40.A.expected B.threw C.bought D.praised41.A.began B.regretted C.finished D.meant42.A.hobbies B.studies C.skills D.choices43.A.similarly B.hardly C.seriously D.harmfully44.A.weight B.disadvantage C.disagreement D.disbelief45.A.provided B.encouraged C.afforded D.managed46.A.decide B.behave C.build D.doubt47.A.how B.whether C.why D.what48.A.each B.all C.much D.none49.A.madein B.madeof C.madefrom D.madeup50.A.almost B.completely C.never D.always第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节短文理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKing’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforallthemiddleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJune1toJuly15.Moreinformationisasfollows：Application(申请)date·StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril18,2019·StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril16,2019·ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril10,2019Courses·EnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hours·AmericanHistory:16hours·AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps·Aletterofself-introduction·Aletterofrecommendation(推荐)fromateacher★allthenecessaryinformation.Cost·Dailylesson:$200·Sportsandactivities:$100·Travels:$200·Hotelservice:$400★Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:ThompsonSanders1026King’sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@51.Youcanmostprobablyreadthearticlein.A.anewspaper B.atravelguide C.atextbook D.52.Accordingtothearticle,whowillgivethecourses?A.TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandthemiddleschoolsinAmerica.B.TheteachersofSummerSchoolandothercollegesintheUnitedStates.C.TheteachersofthemiddleschoolsandSummerSchoolinNewYork.D.TheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.53.Whenshouldforeignstudentssendtheirapplications?A.BeforeApril10,2019 B.BeforeJune1,2019C.BeforeApril16,2019 D.BeforeJuly15,201954.IfyouwanttolivewithyourfriendsinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool.A.$300 B.$400 C.$500 D.$90055.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.C.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisnotorganizedeveryyear.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbytelephoneorbye-mail.BFewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan“I’msorry”.Thisphrasehasbecomesuchacommonresponse(反应)thatithastakenonalotofmeanings.Saying“Sorry”meanstoapologize(道歉).Thisissimpleandeasytounderstand.Welearnitbothasanativespeakerandasastudentofforeignlanguages.ButinBritain,ittakesonanothermeaning.Itisaculturalexpression.Imaginethis:amanwalksdownthestreet,lookingdownathisphone.Awomaniswalkingintheoppositedirection,towardstheman.Sheseeshim,butshecan’tgetoutofthewayintime.Themanbumps(碰撞)intothewoman.Whoshouldsaysorry?Naturally,themanshouldsaysorry,becauseitwashewhowasn’tlookingwherehewasgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommonforbothtoapologize.ItisknownthatBritishpeople,likemostpeople,donotenjoyconflict(冲突).Sotoquicklycalmthesituation,Britishpeoplewillapologizetoeachother.Othertimesitmaysoundfunnytohear“sorry”.Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,astheyaskthewaiter:“Sorry,butcanIorderanotherdrink?”Itisnottoapologize,butjusttoexpressthatweneedthewaiter.InBritain,sorrydoesn’talwaysmeanexactlywhatyouthink.56.Accordingtothepassage,“sayingsorry”isaculturalexpressionin.A.theUSA B.theUK C.theWWF D.theUN57.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeon”meaninParagraph1?A.从事 B.雇佣 C.呈现 D.拿起58.Theexampleinthethirdparagraphisusedto.A.describeasituationthatpeopleshouldavoidB.describehow“sorry”hasanothermeaninginBritainC.explainwhypeopleshouldsaysorrytoeachotherD.showhowpoliteBritishpeopleare59.Therestaurantexampleshowsthat“sorry”canbeusedto.A.apologize B.calmasituationdownC.explainwhatyou’rethinkingabout D.askawaitertobringsomething60.Whatmightbeagoodtitleforthispassage?A.“I’mSorry”IsMoreThanjustanApology B.TraditionalBritishMannersC.HowtoBestCatchOthers’Attention D.CEarlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone(里程碑)inspaceexploration(探索).OnDailyreported.havelongwonderedwhatliesonthissideofthemoon.suchasgrowingseedsinalow-gravity(低重力)environment.Thedata(数据)collectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.ThesuccessoftheChang’e4mission(任务)isamainachievementforChina’sspaceprogram.ItmarksanewstageinChina’sdeepspaceexploration,saidWuYanhua,headofChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.backtoEarth.Chang’e4hasrealizedthegoaloflanding.ThethirdwillbeachievedduringtheChang’e5mission,whichissettotakeplacebeforetheendofthisyear,ChinaDailyreported.FollowingthesuccessoftheChang’emissions,Chinesescientistsarelookingevenfartherintooursolarsystem(太阳系).China’sfirstMars(火星)missionisexpectedtobecarriedoutby2020,Wusaid.61.Whatisthedatacollectedfromtheseexperimentsusedtodo?A.Helpusbuildabaseontheearth. B.Helpusbuildabaseonthemoon.C.HelpusbuildabaseonMars. D.HelpusbuildabaseonVenus(金星).62.WhathasChang’e4donesofar?a.Ithaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon. b.Ithastakenphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.c.Ithascarriedoutexperimentsonthemoon.d.Ithasbuiltabaseonthemoon.A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refertoinParagraph4?A.Abaseonthemooninthefuture. B.TheChang’e4probe.C.ThesuccessoftheChang’e4mission. D.China’sspaceprogram.64.WhatisChang’e5expectedtodo?A.Circlearoundthemoon. B.Landonthesurfaceofthemoon.C.BringlunarmaterialsbacktoEarth. D.Sendpeopletothemoon.65.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Chang’e4hasdiscoveredthesecretsofthefarsideofthemoon.B.China’sspaceexplorationprogramstarted15yearsago.C.Chang’e5willbeChina’slastlunarexplorationprogram.D.ChinahasnotlaunchedanyspaceprobestoMarssofar.第二节补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A—E选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。66Ithasaround3billionfans—nearlyhalftheworld’spopulation!Andabout300millionpeopleplaythisgame.That’s4percentoftheworld’spopulation!67Manypeopleinolddaysplayedearlyformsofthismoderngame.Cuju(蹴鞠)，aball-kickinggameinChina,wasreportedasearlyas2,500B.C.AroundthesametimeinGreece,peoplewerealsoplayingasimilarballgamewithanypartofthebodyexcepthands.68Fromthenon,otherassociationsinthecountriesweresetup.TheycametogethertobuilduptheFIFA,whichorganizestheWorldCup.It’snoteasytotellwhatmakessoccersopopular.69Soccerneedsonlytwofeetandaball.Thismakesitasportthatdevelopingcountriescaneasilyplay.Someofthesport’sbestplayerscomefromthesepoornations.more,thissportexcitestheheart.Teamsmightscoreonlyafewtimeseachmatch,somatchescanturnaroundsuddenly.NooneknowswhowillwinatthenextWorldCup.Butonethingiscertain:Theworldwillbewatching.AA．Healsowrotethesport’sofficialrules.B．Socceristheworld’sfavoritesport.C．Soccerperformancesarepleasingtotheeyes.D．It’shardtosaywheresoccer’sbirthplaceis.E．Butonereasonishowsimplethesportis.第Ⅱ卷（满分10分）第四部分写作（满分30分）（共三节，第一节在A卷，满分10分。第二、三节在B卷，满分20分）第一节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。successpayteachsinceincustomerdrawsherealtwo(蛋糕店)The14-year-oldAmericangirlbecamefond(喜爱)ofbakinganddecorating(装饰)cakeswhenhermotherfirst71herhowtodoit.Herparentsfoundthatsheistalented72Shemadeherfirstcakeforhersister’sbirthday.“Ihadnever73doneanythinglikeitbefore,”shesaid.“ItwasprettygoodandIactuallyrealizedhowmuchIlikedcakedecorating.”Aftermakinghersister’sbirthdaycake,Catherinetriedmakingthe74oneforherself.ordersuntilsheputpicturesofhercakedesignsonFacebook.Afewhourslater,somebodysawCatherine’scakedesignsandcalledtoorderacakefor$15.Thatwasherfirst76cake.Itprovedtobea77experience.Realizingthepublic’sinterestinCatherine’sdesigns,herfamilydecidedtocreateabusinessforher.Shehasmadeabout35cakes78shestarted,includingbirthdaycakesandweddingcakes.Andshemadehercakeswithout79sketch(草稿)first.atsuchayoungage.B卷（满分20分）第四部分写作（共两节，满分20分）第二节完成句子（共5小题，10小空，每空1分，满分10分）根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）。81.我父母不允许我熬夜。Iamnotallowedtolatebymyparents.82.当爸爸承诺给我买一个ipad的时候，我多么激动啊！Whenmyfathertobuymeanipad,excitedIwas！83.当茶叶可采摘时，人们手工采摘后再送去加工。Whentheleavesoftheteaplantareready,theyarepickedandthenaresentforprocessing.84.我弟弟有时会做奇怪的事情来获得妈妈的关注。Sometimes,mybrotherwoulddotogetmymother’sattention.85.你应该坚持锻炼，除非你不在乎你的健康。Youshouldsticktotakingexerciseyoudonotcareaboutyour.第三节书面表达（共1题，满分10分）..注意：1.所写内容必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥；2.词数：80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。De