小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项试题(及答案)

小学英语六年级上册阅读理解专项试题（及答案）一、阅读理解TheGrade3studentsatSunshinePrimarySchoolcollectedalotofempty(空的)bottles.InJuly,theyaregoingtotakethebottlestoarecyclingcentre(回收中心).Theyaregoingtosell(卖)thebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.Katemadeabargraph(柱状图)toshowthenumberofthebottlestheycollected.Thisisthebargraph.1、InNovember,thestudentscollected_______emptybottles.()A．80 B．60 C．402、Thestudentscollected_______morebottlesinDecemberthaninJanuary.()A．10 B．20 C．303、Fromthebargraph,weknowthatthestudentspickedupthesamenumberofbottelsin_______and_______.()A．October;February B．September;April C．January;March4、Whydothestudentscollectemptybottles?()A．Becausetheywanttodosomethingfortheirschool.B．Becausetheylikeemptybottlesverymuch.C．Becausetheywanttousethebottlestomakeotherthings.5、WhataretheGrade3studentsgoingtodo?()A．Theyaregoingtobuyalotofemptybottlesfromtherecyclingcentre.B．Theyaregoingtobuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.C．Theyaregoingtosellthebottlesinthemarket.二、阅读理解I'mOliver.I'manAmericanboy.WeliveinNewYork.MydadworksfromMondaytoFridayinabank(银行).Heusesthecomputertocountmoney.Hisjobisveryimportant(重要的)inthebank.Dadisalsobusyathome.Atweekendshecooksdinner.UsuallyhecooksItalianfood.OnSundayshemakesfivepiecesofpizza.Sometimeshecookschickenandnoodles.Mymumwatchesandhelpshim.Ihelpmydad,too.Iwashthedishes.Manypeoplethinkitisstrange(奇怪的)foramantocook.Butmydadenjoyshishobby.Cookingrelaxes(放松)him.Heisaweekendcook.6、WhereisOliverfrom?(

)A．HeisfromtheUSA． B．HeisfromtheUK. C．HeisfromChina.7、WhatdoesOliver'sfatherdo?(

)A．Heisacook. B．Heisabankstaff. C．HeworksfromMondaytoFriday.8、What'sOliver'sfather'shobby?(

)A．Usingthecomputer. B．Countingmoney. C．Cooking.9、WhatdoesOlive'sfatherusuallydoatweekends?(

)A．Hecooksdeliciousfood. B．Hewatchesandhelpshismother. C．Hewashesthedishes.10、WhatdoyouthinkofOliver?(

)A．Heisimportant. B．Heisstrange. C．Heishelpful.三、阅读理解Oneday,Mr.Smithwenttoadinnerparty.Hewaswearingveryoldclothes.Hecameintotheroom,butpeopleintheroomdidn’tlookathim.Theydidn’taskhimtositatthetable.Hewasn’thappy.Buthesaidnothing.MrSmithwenthomequicklyandputonhisbestclothes.Hewentbacktotheparty.Everyoneintheroomstoodupandlookedathim.Theygavehimgoodfoodtoeat.Mr.Smithtookoffhiscoat,andputitonthefoodandsaid“Eat,coat!”Theotherpeopleweresurprisedandasked,“Whatareyoudoing?Whydoyoudothat?”Mr.Smithanswered,“Iamaskingmycoattoeatfood.WhenIworeoldclothes,youdidn’taskmetositdown.NowIamwearingtheseniceclothes.Andyougivemegoodfood.Nowsee,yougivethefoodtomycoat,nottome.”11、Theunderlinedword“surprised”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.(

)A．惊奇的 B．糟糕的 C．盲目的12、OnedayMr.Smithwentto______.(

)A．abirthdayparty B．adinnerparty C．anEnglishparty13、Whenhecameintotheroom,thepeopledidn’tlookathim.Why?(

)A．Becausethepeopledidn’taskhimtocome. B．BecauseMr.Smithworeoldclothes.C．BecauseMr.Smithdidn’tsayhellotothemfirst.14、Whydidhegohomequickly?(

)A．Becausehedidn’twanttostaythere. B．Becausehewenthomeforhisbestclothes.C．Becausehedidn’tlikethefoodthere.15、Whichstatementisright?(

)A．Apersoningoodclothesshouldeatgoodfood. B．MrSmithisstupid(愚蠢的).C．Wecan’tjudge(判断)amanbyhisclothes.四、阅读理解Hello,I’mTom.TodayisFriday.I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.I’mgoingtobuysomefoodandacomicbook.TomorrowmorningI’mgoingtoGuangzhouforatrip.I’mgoingtherebytrain.I’mgoingtoreadmynewcomicbookonthetrain.ThedayaftertomorrowI’mgoingtoKunmingbyplanefromGuangzhou.InKunming,I’mgoingtoseefolkdances(民族舞曲)andeatsnacks.I’llbeveryhappythisholiday.16、WhenisTomgoingtothesupermarket?(

)A．Fridaymorning. B．Fridayafternoon. C．Fridayevening.17、Whatishegoingtobuy?(

)A．Afootball. B．Acomicbook. C．Somefoodandacomicbook.18、HowdoeshegotoGuangzhou?(

)A．Bytrain. B．Bysubway. C．Bycar.19、Heisgoingtoread______onthetrain.(

)A．Englishbook B．comicbook C．storybook20、Hewillbe______thisholiday.(

)A．Sad B．tired C．happy五、阅读理解Onemorningafoxsawacockinatree.Hethought,“Thisismybreakfast.”Hecameuptothecockandsaid,“Mydearcock!Ihearyoucansingverywell.Canyoucomedownandsingforme?”Thecockwasveryhappy.Hecamedownandclosedhiseyesandthenbegantosing.Thefoxsawthatandcaughthiminhismouthquicklyandcarriedhimaway.ThepeopleinthefieldsawthefoxTheycried“Look!Look!Thefoxiscarryingacockaway.”Thecocksaidtothefox“MrFox,doyouunderstand?Thepeoplesayyouarecarryingtheircockaway.Tellthemitisyoursnottheirs.”Thefoxopenedhismouthandsaid.“Thecockismine,notyours.”Justthenthecockranawayfromthefoxandflewintoatree.21、Wherewasthecock?(

)A．Inthetree. B．Onthetree. C．Intheroom. D．Onthefloor.22、Thefoxliked________thecock.(

)A．totalkto B．toknow C．tohearthecocksinging D．toeat23、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A．Thefoxknewthecock. B．Thecockclosedhiseyesandbegantosing.C．Thefoxcaughtthecockinhismouth. D．Thefoxcarriedthecockaway.24、Thefoxtoldthepeopleinthefieldthecockwas________.(

)A．theirs B．their C．his D．yours25、Wecanthink________issmart.(

)A．thefox B．thecock C．thepeople D．thefarmer六、阅读理解MynameisWhite.I’mfromSydney,Australia.IamanEnglishteacherinSuzhouNo.10MiddleSchool.Igetupearlyeveryday,andIgotoschoolataboutseveninthemorning.Igettoschoolattentoeight.Ihavethreeclasseseverymorningandtwointheafternoon.Ilikeworkingwithmystudents.Somestudentsdon’tlikeEnglish,andtheysayitisnoteasy.IthinkEnglishiseasy,buteverystudentmustworkhard.Iteachthemverycarefully.AllmystudentsandIarefriends.Ioftenplaygameswiththem.Ileaveschoolandgohomeataquarterpastfive.Ilikemyworkverymuch.26、MrWhiteis______.(

)A．English B．Australian C．Chinese D．American27、WhattimedoesMrWhitegettoschoolinthemorning?(

)A．At8:50. B．At8:10. C．At7:50. D．At7:10.28、HowmanyclassesdoesMrWhitehaveeveryday?(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.29、WhattimedoesMrWhitegethomeintheafternoon?(

)A．At5:15、 B．At5:35、 C．At5:45、 D．At6:06.30、Whichiswrong?(

)A．MrWhite’sstudentsdon’tlikeEnglish.B．MrWhitethinksEnglishiseasy.C．AllofMrWhite’sstudentssayEnglishisnoteasy.D．MrWhiteandhisstudentsaregoodfriends.【参考答案】一、阅读理解1、B

2、B

3、C

4、A

5、B【导语】本文介绍的是学生们收集空瓶子想要为学校做些事情。1、句意：在十一月份，学生们收集了______个空瓶子解析：1、B

2、B

3、C

4、A

5、B【导语】本文介绍的是学生们收集空瓶子想要为学校做些事情。1、句意：在十一月份，学生们收集了______个空瓶子。A80，B60，C40，根据统计图可知十一月份学生们收集了60个空瓶子。故选B。2、句意：学生们在十二月份收集的空瓶子数量比一月份多______个。A10，B20，C30，根据统计图可知学生们在十二月份收集的空瓶子数量比一月份多20个。学生们十二月份收集100个，一月份收集80个，100-80=20个。故选B。3、句意：通过统计图，我们可以知道学生们在______和______收集的空瓶子的数量相同。A十月；二月，B九月；四月，C一月；三月，根据统计图，我们可以得知学生们在一月和三月收集的空瓶子数量相同，都是80个。故选C。4、句意：为什么学生们收集空瓶子？A因为他们打算为学校做些事情。B因为他们非常喜欢空瓶子。C因为他们想要用瓶子之所一些其他的物品。根据文章“Theyaregoingtosell(卖)thebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.”得知他们打算把空瓶子卖掉，然后为学校图书馆买些书。故选A。5、句意：三年级的学生们打算去做什么？A他们打算从回收中心买很多空瓶子。B他们打算为学校图书馆买一些书。C他们打算在市场上出售这些瓶子。根据文章“Theyaregoingtosell(卖)thebottlesandbuysomebooksfortheschoollibrary.”得知他们打算为学校图书馆买一些书。故选B。二、阅读理解6、A

7、B

8、C

9、C

10、C【导语】本文介绍了奥利弗爸爸的工作及爸爸的爱好—做饭。6、句意：奥利弗来自哪里？A他来自美国。B他来自英国。解析：6、A

7、B

8、C

9、C

10、C【导语】本文介绍了奥利弗爸爸的工作及爸爸的爱好—做饭。6、句意：奥利弗来自哪里？A他来自美国。B他来自英国。C他来自中国。根据I'mOliver.I'manAmericanboy.，可知奥利弗来自美国，故选A。7、句意：奥利弗的爸爸是做什么的？A他是厨师。B他是银行职员。C他从星期一到星期五工作。根据MydadworksfromMondaytoFridayinabank(银行).，可知奥利弗的爸爸是银行职员，故选B。8、句意：奥利弗爸爸的爱好是什么？A使用电脑。B数钱。C做饭。根据Butmydadenjoyshishobby.Cookingrelaxes(放松)him.，可知奥利弗爸爸的爱好是做饭，故选C。9、句意：奥利弗的爸爸周末通常做什么？A他做美味的食物。B他看着并帮助他的母亲。C他洗碗。根据Atweekendshecooksdinner.，可知奥利弗的爸爸周末通常做饭，故选C。10、句意：你觉得奥利弗怎么样？A他很重要。B他很奇怪。C他很有帮助。根据Ihelpmydad,too.，可知奥利弗很有帮助，故选C。三、阅读理解11、A

12、B

13、B

14、B

15、C【导语】本文主要讲述了以貌取人的寓言故事。11、句意：划线单词“surprised”意思是_____解析：11、A

12、B

13、B

14、B

15、C【导语】本文主要讲述了以貌取人的寓言故事。11、句意：划线单词“surprised”意思是______。根据短文语境可知surprised的中文意思是惊讶的，故选A。12、句意：一天，史密斯先生去了_______。A一个生日聚会，B一个晚宴，C一个英语派对。根据“Oneday,Mr.Smithwenttoadinnerparty.”可知史密斯先生去了一个晚宴，故选B。13、句意：当他走进房间时，人们没有看他。为什么？A因为人们没有叫他来。B因为史密斯先生穿着旧衣服。C因为史密斯先生没有先向他们打招呼。根据“Hewaswearingveryoldclothes.”可知人们没有看他是因为他穿着旧衣服，故选B。14、句意：他为什么很快就回家了？A因为他不想呆在那里。B因为他回家穿最好的衣服。C因为他不喜欢那里的食物。根据“MrSmithwenthomequicklyandputonhisbestclothes.”史密斯先生回家穿上他最好的衣服，故选B。15、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A穿着好衣服的人应该吃好食物。B史密斯先生是愚蠢的。C我们不能以貌取人。根据全文内容可知，选项C正确，故选C。四、阅读理解16、B

17、C

18、A

19、B

20、C【导语】本文汤姆介绍了今天去超市的购物计划，以及假期去广州和昆明的旅行计划。16、句意：汤姆什么时候解析：16、B

17、C

18、A

19、B

20、C【导语】本文汤姆介绍了今天去超市的购物计划，以及假期去广州和昆明的旅行计划。16、句意：汤姆什么时候要去超市？A周五早上。B周五下午。C周五晚上。根据I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.今天下午我要去超市。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。17、句意：它打算买什么？A一个足球。B一本漫画书。C一些食物和一本漫画书。根据I’mgoingtobuysomefoodandacomicbook.我打算去买一些食物和一本漫画书。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。18、句意：他怎么去广州？A坐火车。B坐地铁。C坐小汽车。根据I’mgoingtherebytrain.我将坐火车去那里。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。19、句意：在火车上，他打算看______。A英语书，B漫画书，C故事书。根据I’mgoingtoreadmynewcomicbookonthetrain.我打算在火车上看我的新漫画书。B选项符合题意，故选B。20、句意：这个假期他将会是______。A难过的，B疲倦的，C开心的。根据I’llbeveryhappythisholiday.这个假期我将会非常开心。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。五、阅读理解21、A

22、D

23、A

24、C

25、B【导语】本文讲了狐狸和公鸡的动物故事。21、句意：公鸡在哪？A在树上。B在树上。C在房间里。D在地上解析：21、A

22、D

23、A

24、C

25、B【导语】本文讲了狐狸和公鸡的动物故事。21、句意：公鸡在哪？A在树上。B在树上。C在房间里。D在地上。根据“Onemorningafoxsawacockinatree.”，可知公鸡在树上，故选A。22、句意：狐狸喜欢_____公鸡。talkto交谈，know了解，hearthecocksinging听公鸡唱歌，eat吃，根据短文内容可知狐狸喜欢吃公鸡，故选D。23、句意：哪一项是