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ABCD123Howcanyouworkoutthepuzzle?第一页第二页,共37页。NowLet’sTryAnotherKindofJigsawPuzzle.
第二页第三页,共37页。
A.wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
1.Asthesayinggoes,_________Soweshouldworkhard.SentenceGapA有志者,事竟成患难见真情第三页第四页,共37页。Theyperformedwonderfullyintheopeningceremony.B.Whatimpressedusmostwastheopeningceremony.2.Wehadanunforgettableexperienceduringthesportsmeet.________WeusB第四页第五页,共37页。
Choosingtherightanswerforagapislikechoosingtherightmissingpieceforajigsawpuzzle.Youneedtocomparethestructure(结构)andthecontent
(内容).第五页第六页,共37页。高考大纲要求阅读七选五主要考察学生的英语逻辑思维能力,也就是对上下文之间,层次之间逻辑关系的判断能力考查重点:主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。选项特点:主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)第六页第七页,共37页。
1.通读全文,查看主题句,分析结构,了解文章大意
2.看选项,简单归类,标识出关键词
3.看空前空后内容,分析之间的逻辑性
4.代入选项答案,重点核查逻辑关系
5.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难)骤解题步第七页第八页,共37页。
Learninganotherlanguageisn’teasy,……_____
Languagelearningiscumulative(积累):youcannotputitoffuntilweekend.DistributeyourstudytimeStudyadifferenttaskeachtime:vocabularynow,grammarnext.etc.A.Studyeveryday.B.Ifyou’reaskedtolisten,practicelistening.C.Soyou’llatleasthavelookedatitall.小标题Example1A第八页第九页,共37页。标题结构:TipsforIdentifyingGeneralIdeasSkill2.看内容。区分同一形式标题的内容,看句中实词,鉴别不同之处,辨识,标示出关键词。Skill1.看形式。如果考查段落标题,先看看其他标题的语言形式,同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。通常如果其他标题是名词短语,该题答案也是名词短语;如果其他标题是祈使句,该题的答案也是祈使句。第九页第十页,共37页。与单句内容有关的关键词辨识实词名词动词形容词句子主干成分第十页第十一页,共37页。.Keepanopenmind._______Thisisatoughmarketandyoumaynotfindajobdoingwhatyouwanttodo.Themoreflexibilityyouhave,themoreopportunitiesyou’llbeabletoapplyfor.Plus,evenifthejobwasn’tyourfirstchoice,itmayturnouttobebetterthanyouexpected.A.Don’tlimityourselftocertaintypesofjobs.B.Bealwaysoptimistic.AExample2主题句Skill2实词,主干第十一页第十二页,共37页。1.GoingoverseasisachoiceformanyChinesestudents.______Thosedisadvantagesincludemoney,timeawayfromschool,family…A.Thefollowingareitsadvantages.B.However,theremaybeanumberofdisadvantages.BExample3Skill3原词复现第十二页第十三页,共37页。3.Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara“no”fromtheirparents.___A.Therearetwotypesofparentslove.B.Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutof
parents’control.BExample4Skill4近义复现第十三页第十四页,共37页。A.Infact,itusuallymeansthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.B.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids._____________Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.BExample5Skill5代词线索第十四页第十五页,共37页。Everyonesleeps.However,takingthetimetodevelopasleephabitisprobablythelastthingonyourmindandsomesleepadvicesimplycan’tbeforgotten.___________*WatchingTVuntilyoufallasleep*Sleepingwithpets*Eatingfatty,heavyfoodstooclosetobedtime……
A.HerearesomebadhabitsyouneedtogetridofB.Havingagoodsleephabitisveryimportant.A承上启下的过渡句Example6Skill6第十五页第十六页,共37页。Butdon’tallowmistakestotroubleyou.Becausewemaymakemistakeandloseconfidence.Allhumansfailattimes,andyouwilltoo.________________Learningfrommistakeshelpsyoufacethesamesituationlaterwithoutfear.AExample7Skill7衔接与过渡第十六页第十七页,共37页。A.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.B________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Example8Skill7衔接与过渡第十七页第十八页,共37页。Linkingwords(逻辑关系的衔接)B.递进关系:besides,moreover,what'smore,inaddition,notonly...butalso…A.并列关系:first,second,then,finally,and,foronething,foranother…第十八页第十九页,共37页。C.转折对比关系:but,however,while,otherwise,instead,…D.因果关系:because,asaresult,so,therefore,so…that…;such...that...,since,as,sothat..第十九页第二十页,共37页。Linkingwords衔接词体现逻辑Similarmeaningwords近义词是另一种复现Pronouns代词指代上下KeyWords概述性,过渡性句子&注释性句子Repetitions词语复现进一步说明Topicsentences标题形式和意义Meaningfulwords实词体现内容Summary
第二十页第二十一页,共37页。Nowlet’strytodothefollowingexercises第二十一页第二十二页,共37页。1.______Theimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.
Alwaysloveyourself.Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.原词复现第二十二页第二十三页,共37页。2.Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.________A.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.B.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.C.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.近义复现第二十三页第二十四页,共37页。3._____Improvedthinkingabilitieswillhelpthemtounderstandmorebothinacademicsenseandinasanindividual.Alwaysloveyourself.Thinkingisaskill.Creativethinkingtechniquescandevelopchildren’smind.Thinkingisatool,anditissomethingthatcanbesharpened.代词线索第二十四页第二十五页,共37页。4.________Theygivemorebackgroundanddetails.Theyalsoletyoureadpartsthatareimportanttoyouandskiptherest.BothtelevisionandtheInternethavemanydisadvantages.Otherhigh-techtimesavershavesimilardisadvantages.Newspapersandmagazineshavesomeimportantadvantages.代词线索第二十五页第二十六页,共37页。5._______Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisveryimportantforustoknowwhyweshouldgetusedtogoodhabits.Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whethergoodornothabitsare,theyareeasytogetridof.实词,主干第二十六页第二十七页,共37页。6.__________However,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay,andsothefilmindustrythereiscalled“Bollywood”
A.Sometimestheyevenwritethescriptbyhand.B.MostpeoplethinkthatthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,intheUnitedStates.C.Theymayevenshootscenesforseveralfilmsonthesamedayusingthesameclothes.衔接与过渡第二十七页第二十八页,共37页。7.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.
.Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Dothingstogether.B.Donotwaittobespokento.C.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.衔接与过渡第二十八页第二十九页,共37页。Nowlet’spractisemore第二十九页第三十页,共37页。MoneyMatters
Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.1Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.A.Wisedecision.B.Thevalueofmoney.C.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan–orcannot–havecertainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.G第三十页第三十一页,共37页。1.Thebasicfunctionofmoney
Beginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.It’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier.2Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.A.Wisedecision.B.Thevalueofmoney.C.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan–orcannot–havecertainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.F第三十一页第三十二页,共37页。2.Moneylessons
Approachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.3Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”A.wisedecision.B.Thevalueofmoney.C.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan–orcannot–havecertainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.D第三十二页第三十三页,共37页。3.4Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickoutsimilarbrandsofaproduct—anamebrandbutterandageneric(无商标产品),forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowto
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