旅游板块词汇

旅游板块----上海中译英

1词汇扩充不夜城sleeplesscity

长江三角洲theYangtzeRiverDelta磁悬浮列车maglevtrain（magneticallylevitatedtrain）magneticsuspensiontrain大都市metropolis;Cosmopolis;metropolitancity;cosmopolitancity东方明珠塔OrientalPearlTVTower高架公路elevatedhighway;overheadhighway高架立交桥overheadviaduct/'vaɪə,dʌkt/

国际展览局BIEInternationalBureauofExhibitions历史文化名城afamoushistoricandculturalcity2龙华寺LonghuaTemple

内环线theinnerring;theinnerbeltway;theinnerloop浦东新区PudongNewArea

轻轨火车lightrailtrain;elevatedrailtrain申博成功

successfulbidforWorldExpo直辖市municipalitydirectlyunderCentralGovernment外高桥保税区WaigaoqiaoBondedZone/Free-tradeZone张江高科技园区ZhangjiangHigh-techPark3投资热点ahot/popularinvestmentdestination万国建筑博览exhibition/galleryofInternationalArchitecture外滩theBund信息港Inforport;cyberport黄浦江游cruisealongtheHuangpuRiver玉佛寺

JadeBuddhaTemple豫园YuYuanGarden4

金桥出口加工区JinqiaoExportProcessingZone陆家嘴金融贸易中心LujiazuiFinancialandTradeZone金贸大厦JinmaoTower城隍庙

TownGod’sTemple上海国际会议中心ShanghaiInternationalConventionCenter

（南浦，杨浦，徐浦，卢浦）大桥Nanpu/Yangpu/xupu/lupu（suspension）Bridge交通一卡通Metropass（浦东）滨江大道RiversidePromenade.:/,prɔmə'neɪd,-'nɑ:d/外滩观光隧道SightseeingTunnelattheBund观光电梯

sightseeing（tourist）lift5（浦东）世纪公园CenturyPark上海体育馆ShanghaiStadium上海大剧院ShanghaiGrandTheater上海科技馆ShanghaiScience&TechnologyMuseum科普教育基地abaseforscienceeducation休闲旅游场所avenueforleisureandtourism展区exhibitionarea地壳探秘Earth’sCrustExploration生物万象WideSpectrumoflife.[spektrəm]智慧之光LightofWisdom6视听乐园AVParadise儿童科技园Children’sTechnoland科普商场popularscienceshoppingmall多功能厅multi-functionalhall虹口足球场ShanghaiHongkouFootballStadium上海植物园ShanghaiBotanical.[bətænikəl]

Garden水族馆aquarium松江大学城SongjiangCollegeTown上海星级酒店star-ratedhotelsinShanghai7tourism;

touristindustry/sector旅游业8中国国家旅游局Chinanationaltourismadministration城市旅游功能touristfunctionsofthecity地方风味小吃localdelicacy环保模范城市modelcityforEnvironmentalProtection经典线路classictravelroute9（旅游）旺季

highseason/peakseason世界旅游日WorldTourismDay自助游

DIYtour纪念品souvenirs导游Touristguide导游讲解员Guideinterpreter旅行社Travelagency组团旅行Grouptour包办旅行Packagetour假日旅游Vacationtour蜜月Honeymoon路线/旅游安排itinerary世界遗产委员会theWorldHeritageCommission机场建设费airportdeparturetax/airportconstructionfee10旅游景点

scenicspots/touristdestinations秦始皇陵theMausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang[,mɔ:sə'liəm]兵马俑Terracotta无釉赤陶

Warriorsandhorses/Terra-cottaArmy丝绸之路theSilkRoad敦煌莫高窟MogaoGrottoesinDunhuang千佛洞Thousand-BuddhaCave壁画murals/fresco佛经BuddhistSutra[su:trə]塔里木盆地TarimBasin[beisn]

11华清池HuaqingHotSprings河西走廊HexiCorridor三峡ThreeGorges月牙泉CrescentSpring[kresnt]桂林Guilin阳朔Yangshuo12中国民俗文化村ChinaFolkCultureVillages佛教四大名山FourfamousBuddhistMountains五台山WutaiMountain普陀山

MountPutuo九华山

JiuhuaMountain峨嵋山

MountEmei五岳China’sfivegreat/sacredmountains(TaishanMountaininShandong东岳泰山

,HengshanMountaininHunan南岳衡山

,HuashanMountaininShaanxi西岳华山

,HengshanMountaininShanxi北岳恒山

andSongshanMountaininHenan中岳嵩山

)少林寺ShaolinTemple泰山MountTai岱庙DaiTemple13黄山MountHuangshan;YellowMountain迎客松Guest-GreetingPine半山寺Mid-HillTemple云谷寺CloudyValleyTemple光明顶BrightSummit天都峰HeavenlyCapitalPeak莲花峰LotusPeak奇松strangely-shapedpines怪石grotesquerockformations云海seasofclouds温泉hotsprings14

午门meridiangate.[mə’rɪdi:ən]天坛theTempleofHeaven紫禁城theForbiddenCity故宫theImperialPlace故宫博物院thePalaceMuseum长寿山thelongevityhill/lɔn’dʒeviti/九龙壁theninedragonwall大清真寺greatmosque15

十三陵MingTombs鲁迅故居Luxun’sformerresidence东方威尼斯OrientalVenice苏州园林

Suzhoutraditionalgardens（4大名园）拙政园theHumbleAdministrator’sGarden狮子林LionGroveGarden留园thelingeringGarden网师园GardenoftheMasterofNets耦园（谐音偶，佳偶之意）GardenofCouple’sRetreat怡园JoyousGarden中国四大名园TheSummerPalace,theHumbleAdministrator’sGarden,theLingeringGardenandtheChengdeImperialSummerResort西湖WestLake16苏堤SuCauseway白堤BaiCauseway断桥BrokenBridge外西湖OuterWestLake九寨沟jiuzhaigou布达拉宫PotalaPalace日月潭LakeSunMoon17placesofscenicbeautyandhistoricalinterests/scenicspotsandhistoricalsites

堡fort,fortress城堡castle长廊TheLongCorridor殿hall拱顶vault鼓楼drum-tower荷塘lotuspond湖石假山Lakesiderocksandrockeries

18祭坛altar角楼watchtower九曲桥BridgeofNineTurnings廊corridor陵墓emperor’smausoleum/tomb楼tower;mansion牌楼pailou,decoratedarchway桥bridges水榭paviliononthewater塔pagoda;tower19台terrace坛altar梯staircase亭阁pavilion亭台楼阁pavilions,terraces,andtowers;ageneralreferencetotheelaborateChinesearchitecture溪streams

钟楼bell-tower柱pillar,column,post碑刻，碑文，碑铭inscriptionsonatablet碑林theforestofsteles,tabletforest碑座pedestalofthetablet壁画murals;fresco20避暑山庄mountainresort避暑胜地summerresort冬季旅游胜地Winterresort度假胜地holidayresort佛教胜地Buddhistresort滑雪胜地Skiresort冰山iceberg火山volcano青山greenhill21场所site,venue,locale,seat出土unearth道观Taoisttemple道教名山Taoistmountain雕塑Sculptures雕像statue

顶点Summit定情之物tokenoflove洞穴/岩洞cave;cavern仿古制品antiquereplica复制品Replica高超工艺superiorworkmanship22古董antique,antiquity,curio古迹placeofhistoricalinterest古建筑群ancientarchitectural/buildingcomplex古墓ancienttomb古松Age-oldpinetrees古玩店antique/curioshop国家公园nationalpark

海平面Sealevel号称五岳之首rankfirstofthefivegreatmountainsinchina后裔Descendant回廊corridor甲骨文inscriptiononbonesandtortoiseshells假山rockeries建筑风格Architecturalstyle23江南水乡southofthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiver景象Spectacle领略自然景观的魅力appreciatethecharmsofnaturallandscape蜜月度假胜地honeymoonresort人文景观placesofhistoricfiguresandculturalheritage

摩崖石刻Carvedoutofacliff瀑布waterfall,fall小瀑布cascade飞瀑plungingwaterfall曲径windingpath名山famousmountain/mountainresort名山大川famousmountainsandgreatrivers24人造物品Artifact溶洞water-erodedcave溶岩景色，喀斯特地貌Karstscenery石舫stoneboat石灰池Calcifiedpond石灰岩洞limestonecave石窟grotto石牌Stonesteles石桥Stonebridge石笋stalagmite石像Portraitstone25世界第八大奇迹eighthwonderoftheworld世界七大奇迹sevenwondersoftheworld世界文化遗产保护地WorldHeritageSites（WHS）世界之窗WindowoftheWorld书法真迹calligraphicrelics

水乡景色riversidescenery私家园林Privategarden四大奇观Fourwonders缩影Miniature天下第一洞Themostspectacularcaveunparalleledelsewhereintheworld天下第一泉Thefinestspringunderheaven26武当功夫Wudangmartialarts香格里拉Shangri-la（earthlyparadiseorutopia--generallysecludedandpeaceful）修复Renovate雪峰snow-toppedpeaks雪山Snow-cappedmountain釉面砖Glazedtile御花园imperialgarden园林建筑Gardenarchitecture原始森林virginforest植物园botanicalgarden主题公园themepark自然景观naturalattraction;naturallandscape/scenery综合建筑buildingcomplex坐佛SittingBuddha27historyandhumanculture历史人文

春秋时期TheSpringandAutumnPeriod王朝dynasty玛雅文化

Mayancivilization清朝帝王Qingemperors春秋时代TheSpringandAutumnPeriod大思想家和教育家Agreatthinkerandeducator慈禧太后EmpressDowagerCiXi28祭祀offersacrifices君主monarch皇妃Imperialconcubine丞相Primeminister太监Courteunuch古装Ancientcostume朝代dynasty历代variousdynasty少数民族ethnicminority29藏族Tibetan维吾尔族Uygur纳西族Naximinority考古学家archaeologist发掘unearth吉尼斯世界纪录TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords公元

AD（AnnoDomini）公元前

BC（BeforeChrist）历史文物historicalrelics历史遗迹historicalsite30青铜器Bronzeware文人menofletters雅士refinedscholars文物culturalrelics西域westerncountries31经典描绘语句classicdescriptions八方来客touristsfromallpartsoftheworld保存完好well-preserved波光粼粼的湖sparklinglake苍松翠柏greenpinesandcypresses层峦叠嶂rangeuponrangeofmountains/thehillsrisearound…姹紫嫣红ablazeofbrightcolors/colorful崇山峻岭steepmountains32船移景换eachturnoftheboataffordsadifferentscenery/view雕梁画栋carvedbeamsandpaintedpillars洞天福地sceneryofexceptionalcharm陡峭的precipitous阴云蔽日overcast飞流急湍whirlpoolsandrapids33峰回路转thepathsrunningsinuouslyamidthepeaks高超工艺/工艺精湛exquisiteworkmanship/superiorcraftsmanship古香古色ofantiquebeauty宏伟的Majestic宏伟挺拔toweringmagnificence湖光山色landscapeoflakesandhills34华丽的gorgeous吉利的propitious极目远眺lookasfarastheeyecansee金碧辉煌splendidandmagnificent尽收眼底holdapanoramicview惊叹不已（be）marveled;marvelat…惊涛拍岸ragingwavespoundonthebanks35景色如画picturesqueviews乐不思蜀toodelightedtobehomesick琳琅满目asuperbcollectionofbeautifulthings;aneyefulofgoodies鳞次栉比rowuponrowof;packedwith玲珑剔透exquisitelycarved/made/wrought36流连忘返

lingeron;toodelightedtoleave绿水青山greenhillsandclearwaters迷人

enchanting/bewitching/fascinating墨客骚人menofletters奇峰异石picturesquepeaksandrocks37奇花异草exoticflowersandherbs奇珍异宝raretreasure巧妙设计well-designed青山不断greenhillsrollonendlessly清澈见底limpid38曲折tortuous群山环抱surroundedbymountains/hills日出（日落）的壮丽景色

thegloryofthesunrise（sunset）如画picturesque如诗poetic山峦迭翠rangeuponrangeofgreenhills山水风光scenerywithmountainsandrivers;landscape39闪闪发光glittering，sparkling,winkling赏心悦目delightful天方夜谭（lit.）theArabiannights（褒义）exotic（贬义）asheerfallacy天下奇观wonder;marvelousspectacle蜿蜒流淌的河水windingriver蜿蜒曲折winding/zigzagging40万紫千红avarietyofcolors;ariotofcolors巍然屹立towering蔚为壮观splendid/spectacular闻名遐迩knownfarandwide;well-known;famous;world-renowned无边无际boundless无可抗拒的overpowering熙熙攘攘crowded/hustleandbustle仙境wonderland鲜花盛开flowersinblossom41相映成趣formdelightfulcontrast心旷神怡completelyrelaxedandhappy/delighted雄伟险峻precipitous悬崖绝壁cliff/precipice绚丽多姿colorful烟波浩渺awideexpanseofmistywaters42一览无余holdallviewsinsight/inasingleglance依山傍水nestlingunderamountainandnearariver意犹未尽lingeron优雅的exquisite,graceful,elegant诱人景色invitingviews

43鱼米之乡alandofmilkandhoney郁郁葱葱luxuriantlygreen枝繁叶茂luxuriant庄严grandeur庄严肃穆solemn壮丽景色

spectacularscene44船行水上，人游画中

peopletourin‘pictures’whileboatssailonwater上有天堂，下有苏杭

Inheaventhereistheparadise,andonearththereareSuzhouan