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第第页黑龙江省鸡西市重点中学校2022-2023年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案无听力音频无听力原文)2022-2023学年度第二学期高一英语月考卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Co-workers.
2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutlosingthephone
A.Heisveryupset.
B.Hedoesn’treallymind.
C.Heisabitannoyed.
3.Whohadcancerfiveyearsago
A.Theman’sfather.
B.Theman’suncle.
C.Thewoman’sfather.
4.Whatisthemandoing
A.Preparingforaholiday.
B.Doingsomecleaning.
C.Tidyingupclothes.
5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend
A.Studyinthelanguagelab.
B.GotoFranceforvacation.
C.FindaFrenchteacher.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题
6.Whatistheman’soccupation
A.Afireman.B.Abusinessman.C.Apoliceman.
7.Whatdoesthegirllikebest
A.Sweets.B.Biscuits.C.Dresses.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.WhomightHarrybe
A.Johnny’sclassmate.B.Johnny’sfather.C.Johnny’sdoctor.
9.WhatdoesHarrythinkofthecakes
A.Theyaretoosweet.
B.Theyaregoingbad.
C.Theymightmakepeoplesick.
10.Whatwillthespeakersdonext
A.Gotothehospital.
B.Trytoeatsomecakes.
C.GotoJohnny’sclassmate’shome.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace
A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Atanairport.
12.Howmanynightsdoesthemanwanttostay
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
13.Whydoesthemanwanthispassportback
A.Heneedstogotothebank.
B.Heneedstobookanairplaneticket.
C.Heisafraidthatthehotelwillloseit.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
14.Wheredidthemanandhiswifegothisyear
A.ToGermany.B.ToCanada.C.ToRussia.
15.Howdoesthewomanplanherholidays
A.Bymakingbookingsbyherself.
B.Byfollowingherfriends’suggestions.
C.Byturningtoatourcompanyforhelp.
16.Whathappenedtothemanandhiswifeonthewayback
A.Thefirealarmattheairportwentoff.
B.Theyspentonenightattheairport.
C.TheirplanewasdelayedinBerlin.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo
A.Aheadmaster.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.
18.Whatisathirdschool
A.Aprimaryschool.B.Amiddleschool.C.Ahighschool.
19.Howisthisschooldifferentfromthechildren’spreviousschools
A.Ithasmorestudents.
B.Thestudieswillbeverydifficult.
C.Thestudentswillbeexpectedtoactlikeyoungadults.
20.Whatwilltheteachersdoifthestudentsrefusetolearn
A.Theywillpunishthestudents.
B.Theycanonlyencouragethestudents.
C.Theywillhelpthestudentswithlearning.
二、阅读理解(共36分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)
A
I'mcrazyaboutchocolate,soit'snosurprisethatmyfavoritebookisCharlieandtheChocolateFactorybythewonderfulRoaldDahl.ForgetCharlieBucket,therealheroisWillyWonka,inventorofthemostamazingsweetsintheworld.Herearejustafewofhisdeliciouscreations:
Hoticecreamforacoldday!Whatagreatidea.NowIcaneaticecreameveryday!Healsoinventedanicecreamthatnevermelts(融化)—veryuseful.
Wallpaperthatyoucanlick.Thiswallpapercomesinorange,grape,appleandbananaflavours.Whenyoulickthepictures,youtastethefruit.Brilliant!
GrassmadeofsugarcalledSwudge.ItgrowsbythechocolateriverandthechocolatewaterfallinWillyWonka'sfactory.
Mr.Wonkaalsoinventedsomespecialsweetsforschoolchildren,suchasakindofchocolateotherscannotseewhenyouareeatingit.Therearealsosugar-coatedpencilsandmagichand-fudge(软糖)—youholdthefudgeinyourhandandyoutasteitinyourmouth.Finally,thereareWonka'sexplodingsweets—agreatwayofscaring(恐吓)theschoolbully!
Anyway,thesearejustafewofhisinventions.Readthebookifyouwanttoknowmore.
21.Whoinventedthemostamazingsweetsintheworld
A.WillyWonka.B.RoaldDahl.
C.CharlieBucket.D.Thewriter.
22.Wallpaperisakindofsweetthat______.
A.nevermeltsB.hastastesofdifferentfruits
C.smellslikechocolateD.cannotbeseenbyothers
23.Whichinventionisdesignedespeciallyforschoolchildren
A.Hoticecream.B.Wallpaper.
C.Swudge.D.Sugar-coatedpencils.
B
JOININGACHOIR
I’vealwayslovedsinging,butsinginghasn’talwayslovedme.Iwouldopenmymouthwithabeautifulsonginmyhead,fullyexpectingmyvoicetofollowsuit—onlytogetanawfultone(音调)inreturn.
Still,withoutasecondthought,Icontinuedtotrytosingwheneverpossible.Oncarjourneys,whenmynowtwentysomethingsonsweresmall,theywouldmakeagreatplay(handsovertheirears,shouting‘No,Mum,stop!’)ofgoingthroughpunishmentasIsangalongtotheradio.
NeverinahundredyearswouldIhavethoughtaboutjoiningachoir.AndwhenIdidfinallybecomeamemberofmyfirstchoir15yearsago,somethingfantastichappenedtomylife.FromthefirsttimeIexperiencedmyvoiceassomethingspecialbutalsocomfortable,inharmony(和谐)withtheothersingers,Ilostmyhearttosinging.Itwaslikefallinginlove.Andeveryoneinthechoirhadthesameshiningsmilesandbrighteyes—singingmadethemfeelhappy,too.
Althoughitissingingitselfthatmakesmehappy,itisalsohowachoirworkstogether.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutbreathingtogether.Thevoiceofeveryonesingingquietlytogetherispowerfulandexcitinglyandmysterious(神秘的),almostspiritual.
Andthere’stheunexpectedfriendshipfromtheactivitieswedoasachoir:raisingmoneyforgoodcausesandtakingoursingingsometimestoplaceswherepeopleareforgottenandsad.
Iamnowamemberofsixchoirsand,ifIcan,singeverydayoftheweek.Istandinfrontofseveralhundredpeople,andknowthatsome,ifnotall,ofeachsongwillsoundnotbadatall.
24.Doesthewriterlikesinging
A.Yes.B.No.C.Notsure.D.Wedon’tknow.
25.Whatdidthewriter’ssonsthinkofhersingingwhentheyweresmall
A.Terrible.B.Comfortable.
C.Fantastic.D.Boring.
26.Whendidthewriterjoinherfirstchoir
A.Aweekago.B.Sixyearsago.
C.Fifteenyearsago.D.Twentyyearsago.
27.Whatbringsthewritertheunexpectedfriendship
A.Havingcarjourneyswithhersons.
B.Helpingothersbysinginginchoirs.
C.Havingshiningsmilesandbrighteyes.
D.Singinginfrontofhundredsofpeople.
C
Parentsandchildrenoftenfacethechallengesofmoney.Commontopicsincludesettingthepocketmoney,learningtosave,anddecidingonexpensivepurchases.Thegoalofmostparentsistoteachtheirkidshowtomanagemoneywisely.Thegoalofmostkidsisgettingmoneytospend.Howcanfamiliesbalancethesegoals
“Allparentshopethey’llraiseamoney-savvykid,who’llgrowuptobeanadultwiseintheirmoneyuse.”saysfinancial(金融的)plannerPegEddy.Thekeyislettingkidslearnbyhavingalittlemoneyoftheirown.
TheTidlerfamilyinDenverfoundthebestwaytoteachaboutmoneywastolettheirkidsearnsome.Theirson,Ryan,17,hasbeenhelpingwiththeirgardensincehewas8.Nowhehasbeenabletosave$7,800.Ryanhascometoseethevalueinmakinghisownmoneyevenwhenotherkidsaregivenmoneybytheirparents.
LearnNow,SaveLater
Moneyskillsareanimportantpartofbecomingasuccessfuladult.DavidBrady,anotherfinancialplanner,says,"Youngpeopletodaywillhavemuchmoreresponsibilityfortheirfinancialfuturethantheirparentsorgrandparents.”
Bradydoesremindkids.“Theyshouldn'tbethinkingaboutmoneyallthetime,”hesays.However,theyshouldunderstandbasicrulesforearning,savingandinvesting(出资).
Thatknowledgeisgreatlyneeded.Overthepastyears,theaveragecreditcarddebt(债务)ofAmericansages18to24doubled,tonearly$3,000.Amonghighschoolstudents,fouroutoffivehavenevertakenapersonal-financeclass.
TalkingAboutIt
Manykidswanttolearnhowtomanagetheirmoney.Butparentsthinkonlyaboutwhatkidsshouldn'tdo.Instead,expertssay,knowinghowtomanagemoneyisthebestwayforkidstogetwhattheyreallywant.Thatmeanslong-termplanningandsavingforbigexpenseslikecollegeoracar.Italsomeansthinkingofothers,bymakingdonationstocharity(慈善).
GiselleLopez,17,ofNewYorkCity,learnedthehardway.Shewasover$2,000indebtonherfirstcreditcard.Herparentsrefusedtopay,soGisellegotajob.Thenshepaidthedebtoffslowlyherself.“NoweverytimeIuseit,Iknowthatitcomesfrommyownpocket,”Gisellesays.“Thatgivesmeasenseofresponsibilityformyactions.”
Differentkidswillhavedifferentstyleswhenitcomestomoney.Teachingthemhowtousemoneydoesn'thavetomeansettingstrictrules.WhenchildrenlikeRyanandGisellehavetheirownmoneytoconsider,theycanlearntosetthoserulesthemselves.
28.Whatdoparentsandchildrenfacethechallenge
A.moneyB.job
C.creditcardD.responsibility
29.Bradybelievesthat______.
A.parentsshouldattendmorepersonal-financeclasses
B.parentsshouldteachtheirkidshowtosave
C.kidsshouldlearnhowtomanagemoney
D.kidsshouldfollowtheschoolrules
30.WhydidthewritersayGiselleLopez“learnedthehardway”
A.Becauseshehadtopaythedebtoffslowlyherself.
B.Becauseshehadtomakedonationstocharity.
C.Becauseshehaddifficultyfinishingherjob.
D.Becauseshehadtoomanycreditcards.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage
A.SavingMatters!B.ParentsRule!
C.ClassesWork!D.MoneyCounts!
D
MyFirstMarathon(马拉松)
Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.
Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredustorunlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas“notathletic”.
TheideathatIwas“notathletic”stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwasathletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!
Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeupsweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.
Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋带)becameuntied.SoIstoppedtoreadjust.NotthestartIwanted!
Atmile3,Ipassedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”
Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,Istayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.
Bymile21,Iwasstarving!
AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.Shenevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.
Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.
Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗标签),Icannowcallmyselfa“marathonwinner”.
32.Amonthbeforethemarathon,theauthor__________.
A.waswelltrained
B.feltscared
C.madeuphismindtorun
D.losthope
33.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear
A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.
B.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.
C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.
D.Toshareapreciousmemory.
34.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon
A.Hemadeit.B.Hequithalfway.
C.Hegotthefirstprize.D.Hewalkedtotheend.
35.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus
A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.
B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.
C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
七选五
Beatyourbest!
Whatdoesyourbrainneedtoworkwell?Herearesomethingsitneeds.
Goodfood
Expertssaythatbreakfastismuchmoreimportantthananyothermeal.__36__.Sodon'tmissbreakfast—especiallybeforeanexam!Butyouneedtoeatagoodbreakfast—junkfoodwon'twork.
Aregularsupplyofenergy
Yourbrainneedsaregularsupplyofenergy,soyouneedtoeatcarbohydrates(碳水化合物).They'refoundinbread,rice,pastaandbeans.__37__.Theyworkmorequicklythanbreadandrice,sotheygiveyouashortburst(爆发)ofenergy,butafterwardsyoufeelmoretired.
Acontinuoussupplyofoxygen(氧气)
Yourbrainneedsoxygen,whichitgetsfromexercise.__38__.Youalsoneedagoodsupplyofironbecauseironhelpsyourbloodtocarryoxygenroundyourbody.
Water
__39__.Notgettingenoughwaterwillstopyourbrainfromworkingwell.Andremember,waterisn'tasexpensiveassweetdrinks!
__40__
Yourbrainneedsseveralhours'sleep,soitcan“update”itself,justlikeacomputer.Expertssaythatwhenyoustudyforatestoranexam,youshouldgetsomesleepasquicklyaspossibleafteryou'vefinishedstudying.Thishelpsyoutorememberwhatyou'velearnt.
A.Ashortbreak
B.Agoodnight'ssleep
C.Itworksbestinthemorning
D.Exerciseimprovesyourmemorytoo
E.Waterismuchbetterthansweetdrinks
F.Yourbrainworksbetterwhenyouhaveeaten
G.Chocolate,biscuitsandsweetsarenotgoodforyourbrain
三、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Wehadjustcompletedaunitonheroes,andIhadgivenmykindergartenclassataskto41theirfavoritehero.Eachchildwas42withthetask,creatingcolorfulmasterpieces.
However,onelittleboywashaving43withthetask.Cameronwaswithautism(自闭症),butthatdidn’tmattertomeorhisclassmates.Weall44himjustthewayhewas.IsatandwatchedasAustin,afriendlylittleboy,45withCameron.Withinafewminutes,Cameronquicklybegandrawingandthencoloringhispaper.
Finally,itwastimeforeverybodytosharetheirpictures.Ilistenedaseachstudent46stoodinfrontoftheclass,pictureheldhigh,and47hisorherhero.ItwasfinallyCameron’s48.Hestoodupandanxiouslyplacedhisdrawinginfrontofhis49toavoideyecontact.Weallfixedoureyesonthepicture,50toknowwhoitwas.Hethensaiditwasapictureofme.HeaddedthatIhelpedhimlearnthingsandthen51satdown.Tearsbegantoforminmyeyes,butnothingcouldhave52meforwhathappenednext.
WhenAustinstoodup,heproudlyheldupapictureofCameron.AustinsharedthatCameronwashisherobecauseCameronhadthis53thatmadeitreallyhardtolearn,buthewaslikeSupermanandwasreallysmart.
Cameronimmediatelystoodup,andputhisarmsupintheairasifheweregoingto54,yellingout,“I’mSuperman!”TheentireclassbeganstrikingSupermanposes,too.Withinminutes,wewerealllaughingasthoughwehadtrulydiscoveredthesecretofbecoming55.
41.A.drawB.chooseC.interviewD.write
42.A.angryB.busyC.boredD.satisfied
43.A.patienceB.fun
C.difficultyD.connection
44.A.judgedB.admiredC.ignoredD.loved
45.A.foughtB.arguedC.agreedD.worked
46.A.proudlyB.instantlyC.shylyD.frequently
47.A.preferredB.describedC.followedD.compared
48.A.faultB.dutyC.turnD.point
49.A.backB.chestC.stomachD.face
50.A.curiousB.certainC.surprisedD.disappointed
51.A.unwillinglyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.impolitely
52.A.askedB.preparedC.accountedD.excused
53.A.preferenceB.habitC.sicknessD.hobby
54.A.setoffB.backoffC.showoffD.takeoff
55.A.mastersB.superheroesC.figuresD.leaders
四、课文语法填空
____1___(grow)upinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I_______2____(enjoy)foodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks.
Mumoftencooksspicydishes.Thanks____3______this,Dadhascometolovehotpot!However,therearestillsome___4___(dish)thatDaddarenottryevenaftermanyyearsof____5______(marry)tomymother.Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketo___6______
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