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2017-2018学年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市鄂托克旗九年级(上)期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。一、完形填空1、Thenaturalworldteachesusagreatdealaboutrecycling.Innature,thereisn'trecycling(1),butrecyclinghappenseveryday.Forexample,whenleavesfalltotheground,theywillturnintocompost(肥料),helping(2)growhealthilyandstrong.Whenananimaldies,itbecomesfoodforotheranimals.Nothingis(3).Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplasticbags(4)can'tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsand(5)waterandsoil.Theproblemwillonlygetworse(6)wecontinuemakingtoomuchrubbish.Naturecan'treusetherubbish,wemustrecycleitourselves.Weshouldcleanuptherubbishwe'vemadebecausenaturecan't.Recyclingisimportant.In(7)materialinsteadofthrowingitaway,wecanalsobenefit(受益)fromit.(8)theEarthisrichinnaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,thesematerialsarenotendless.WeuseupournaturalmaterialsmuchfasterthantheEarthisableto(9)them.Forexample,eachyearwecutdownmorethan6,000squaremilesofforest.Butittakesanaverageof25yearsforanewtree(10)RecyclingcanhelpussavetheEarth,solet'stakeactionrightnow.(1)A.plastic B.policy C.sense D.change (2)A.animals B.plants C.humans D.river (3)A.wasted B.worried C.closed D.bored (4)A.who B.which C.what D.where (5)A.pollutes B.topollute C.polluting D.polluted (6)A.When B.Whether C.Why D.If (7)A.repeating B.reducing C.reusing D.retelling (8)A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.As29A.reuseB.reduceC.reproduceD.repeat (9)A.tocut B.togrow C.towater D.toplant. 二、阅读理解1、TheMostUsefulInventionofAllTimeBarbara-Saturday,April13I'mwritingapaperformyEnglishclass,andIneedsomeideas.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionofalltime?Thanksforyourthoughts.RE:TheMostUsefulInvention:TheInternet!Jorge-Sunday,April14ThemostusefulinventionofalltimeistheInternet.Wecannowcommunicatewithpeopleanddobusinessfaster.IownaclothingstoreinMexicoCity.Ialsohaveawebsite.Now,peoplefromallovertheworldcanbuymyclothingusingmywebsite.IcankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilyinMexicoandaroundtheworldusinge-mail.It'sfasterthanregularmail,andit'scheaperthanusingthephone!RE:TheMostUsefulInventionofAllTimeCindyWu-Saturday,April13Therearemany--thephone,thecar,thebridges,butthesearenotmychoices.Foraneveryday,usefulinvention,Ivote(投票)fortheairconditioner.IliveinHongKong,andduringthesummer,thetemperaturereaches35degreesCelsiusormore.Theheatisterrible!Withoutairconditioning,peopleherecannotworkorstudy.Alotofpeoplemightalsogetsickwithoutcoolair.RE:TheMostUsefulInvention:Yes,but…Kazuo-Monday,April15Jorge,Iagree-theInternetisuseful.But,inmyopinion,thereisaninventionthatisthemostuseful--electricity.Ofcourse,thisisn'taman--madeinvention,butpeoplelikeBenjaminFranklinandAlessandroVoltalearnedhowtouseit.Withoutelectricity,manyoftheworld'smostimportantinventionswouldnotwork.(1)Barbaraneedssomeideasabout______A.themostusefulbook B.themostusefullanguageC.themostusefulskill D.themostusefulinvention (2)CindyWuthinks______ismostuseful.A.theairconditioner B.theinternetC.electricity D.thephone (3)Whoseideadoesn'tmention(提到)theirownexperiences?______A.Barbara's B.Jorge's C.CindyWu's D.Kazuo's. 2、Todaywefindthatschoolstudentshardlyspendmuchtimeonsports.Isitbecausetheyaren'tinterestedinsports?No,theyoftensaytheyhaveothermoreimportantthingstodo.Whataretheseimportantthings?Exams!Theyhavetospendmuchtimeonallkindsofexamsatschool.Somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(书呆子).Booksstopthemfromgoingoutforsports.Becauseofthepressurefromtheirparentsandteachers,thestudentshavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Asforthestudents,theywanttogetgoodresultsinordertoimprovetheirstudies.Soitisnecessaryforthemtogivealloftheirfreetimetotheirstudiesandstoptheirschoolsports.Infact,educationcan'tgowithoutphysical(身体的)exercises,becauseaquickmindhardlygoesalongwithaweakbody.Ifyoudon'thaveastrongbody,youcannevergetanythingoranygreatsuccessinyourlife.(1)Becauseof______,theschoolstudentscan'tspendmuchtimeonsports.A.nointerest B.exercise C.education D.exams (2)Ifyoudon'thave______,youcannevergetanything.A.goodparents B.astrongbody C.aweakbody D.enoughtime (3)Inthewriter'sopinion,studentsshould______.A.workalldayandnightB.nothavesportsC.havesportsafterstudyingD.spendalltheirfreetimestudying (4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?______A.Thestudentsdon'tgooutforsportsbecauseoftheirparents.B.Physicalexercisesareveryimportantforeducation.C.Apersoncan'tbecomesuccessfulwithaweakbodyD.Thestudentsstoptheirschoolsportsbecauseofstudiesandexams. 3、Oneday,aphysically-deformedman(有残疾的人)cametoourcollegeandonhisbackwasanoticesaying:"Freeshoerepairingforcollegestudents".Repairingshoesforfree?Mostofusdidn'tbelieveit,andsomeeventhoughtthatitwasjustadevice(策略)tothestudentswhowouldhavetopayforshoesoncetheyhadbeenrepaired.Butthemanjustsmiledandsaid,"Saveyourmoneytobuysomebooks."ThesewordsreallysurprisedmeandItalkedwithhim,"Youneedtomakealiving.Whydoyourepairshoesforusforfree?"Heanswered,"whilekeepingonworkingI'manilliterate(文盲),butIknowhowimportantknowledgeisforeveryone.SoI'dliketoservethestudentslikeyou.Ihopeyoucandowellinyourstudies.Inmyopinion,moneyisn'teverythinginlife."Afterthechat,Ifelthewasgreatcomparedwithme.He,aphysically-deformedmanwhocouldn'twalkwithoutawheelchair,stilltriedhisbesttodevote(奉献)himselftosociety.Iwouldliketothankhimbecausehegavemeanewdirectioninmylife,andtaughtmewhatthetruevalueoflifeis.(1)Thispassagewaswrittenby______.A.aphysically-deformedman B.areporterC.acollegestudent D.ashoemaker (2)Whydidn'tmostofthestudentsbelievethatmanatfirst?______A.Becausetheydidn'tknowthemanatall.B.Becausetheydidn'tneedtorepairtheirshoes.C.Becausetheythoughtthatthemanwoulddeceive(欺骗).D.Becausetheythoughtitwasimpossiblethatmancouldrepairshoesforthemfree. (3)Whatwordsofthephysically-deformedmansurprisedthewriter?______A.Saveyourmoneytobuysomebooks.B.Freeshoerepairingforcollegestudents.C.Howimportantknowledgeisforeveryone.D.Moneyisn'teverythinginlife. (4)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthephysically-deformedman?______A.Heishard-working. B.Heisbrave.C.Heisgreat. D.Heishealthy. 4、Asweknow,peoplewhogetbettereducationcanalwaysgetjobswithmoremoney.Inotherwordwords,theyhavemorechancetochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathneednotbetaughtindetailed,either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistoleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplayandmostofthemtakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingalivingisimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.(1)Peoplewithlittleeducationusually______.A.SpendalongtimeinschoolB.haveagoodchancetogetajob.C.SpendthebestyearstochoosejobD.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob (2)Theunderlinedword"well-rounded"inthirdparagraphmeans"______"inChinese.A.圆满的 B.崭新的 C.全面的 D.公平的 (3)Itisexceptedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto______.A.TakeaninterestinthewholeworldB.accepteducationasawayoflivingC.Developtheirabilitiestomakeplays.D.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath (4)Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.A.AllsubjectsaresoimportantforawayoflivingB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobsD.educationshouldmakeamanimprove. 三、补全对话1、WangYu:Ahh,it'ssogreat!LiHua:(1)WangYu:Wewillhavealongwinterholidayinafewdays.LiHua:Well.I'mlookingforwardtoit.(2)WangYu:Myfatherwillpickmeup.Howaboutyou?LiHua:I'mgoingtotakeacoach.(3)WangYu:Firstofall,Iwillhaveagoodrest.Then…,Next,…Whataboutyou?LiHua:Thesameasyou.(4)WangYu:Thereisnothingtoworryaboutaslongasyouworkhard.Butforme,it'saproblem.LiHua:(5)WangYu:Thankyou!I'lltrymybest.A.Workhardandyou'llgetgoodgrades.B.Whatareyougoingtododuringtheholiday?C.Whyareyousohappy?D.ThereisnoexcuseE.Areyoureadyforthe-end-of-termexam?F.Whenwillthebigexam?G.Howwillyougohomeafterexam?(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______四、选词填空-短文1、what,run,with,die,hero,so,adventure,hardly,escape,writeRecentlyIhavereadagreatbookTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Itisalso(1)byMarkTwain.HuckFinn,the(2)ofthebook,isoneofTomSawyer‘sbestfriends.Theyhavehadsomany(3)AndthisbooktellsaboutHuckandanotherfriendofhis,Jim.Hucklives(4)arichfamilyafterhefindsaboxofgoldwithTomSawyerinacave.OnedayHuck'srealdadcomesandtakeshimawayfromthefamily.Huck'slifeinhisdad'ssmallcabin(小木屋)isawful(5)hecutsaholeinthecabin.Thenhemanagestomakepeoplebelievethatsomeonehaskilledhim.ThenHuck(6)awaytoasmallisland.HisfriendJimisonthatisland.HeisverysurprisedtoseeHuckbecausehethinksthatHuckis(7)Thentheygetintothetrouble.They(8)dieinthewheelsofahugepaddle(宽叶短浆)boatandtheyliveonaraft(木筏)withtwofrauds(骗子).Finally,they(9)fromtheraft.Well,that's(10)Iwanttotellyouhere.It'strulyagoodbook.IthaslotsoffunnystoriesandTomSawyerwillshowup.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______五、任务型阅读1、Afterenteringthecompetition,Helenwaswaitingforfirstprize.whentheresultsofphotocompetitionwereannounced,Helencouldnotbelieveit,shedidnotevenplace.(A)"What'sthematterwiththesepeople?"shecomplainedangrily.However,whenshesawtheirphotos,Helenrealizedthatthegeneralstandardismuchhigher,shehadovervalued(高估)hertalent.Nextmorning,(B)HelenaskedMr.James,thepresidentoftheclubaboutjoiningtheschoolphotoclub."Ofcourseyoucanjoin!"Mr.Jamsanswered."Butyoumustofferyourideaforourphotoclub."Forthenextseveraldays,Helenthoughtaboutideas.Shereadthenewspaperandsawanoticeforanothercompetition:BestPhotoofCityWildlife.Thefirstprizewasagroupcampingtriptoastatepark.(C)Helenknewwheretheycantakesomethingspecialtowinthecompetition.ThenextSaturdayevening,thephotoclubstoodonthebackdeck,Asthesunbegantoset,Batsflewoverthewaterandformedacloud.Helenandotherphotoclubmemberstookmanyphotosaboutthefascinatingsight.Twomonthslater,oneoftheclub'sphotoswonthecompetitionandthephotoclubwasreportedinthenewspaper.(1)将(A)处划横线句子进行同义句转换____________(2)将(B)处划横线句子改写成宾语从句____________(3)将(C)处划横线句子翻译成汉语____________(4)Whatwastheobjectofthesecondcompetition?____________(5)Whatwasthefascinatingsight?______.______六、完成句子1、CCTV

是中央电视台的缩写CCTV______

China

Central

Television.2、这次没人能帮得了你,只能靠你自己了.Nobody

can

help

you,it

depends______

this

time.3、现在越来越多的人购物用微信支付Now

days

more

and

more

people______

shopping

with

Wechat.4、他放学后总玩游戏,结果考试不及格.He

always

plays

games

after

school,______,he

failed

exam.5、上周Betty被选入了校足球队.Betty______for

school

football

team

last

week..七、书面表达1、假定Mr.Smith是你小学时的外籍教师,已回到英国三年.现在他非常想念你.希望你能给他发一份电子邮件,谈谈你这三年来的变化.写作要求:1.词数:80词左右.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.2.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名.3.书写工整、规范,可适当发挥,使行文连贯.______

2017-2018学年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市鄂托克旗九年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案一、完形填空第1题【参考答案】(1)B21--25BBABA

26--30DCACB21.B考查名词,A.plastic塑料

B.policy政策

C.sense感觉

D.change改变,

根据In

nature,there

isn't

recycling

…,but

recycling

happens

every

day,结合选项,推出句意:在自然界中没有回收政策,但是回收每天都在发生,故选B.22.B考查名词,A.animals动物

B.plants植物

C.humans人类

D.river

河,根据they

will

turn

into

compost(肥料),可知肥料帮助植物生长,故选B.23.A考查形容词,A.wasted浪费的

B.worried担心的

C.closed关上的

D.bored无聊的,

根据When

an

animal

dies,it

becomes

food

for

other

animals当一个动物死亡,它成为其他动物的食物,说明这是毫无浪费的,故选A.24.B考查代词,A.who谁

B.which哪个

C.what什么

D.where

哪里,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是bags,关系代词用which或that,故选B.25.A考查动词,A.pollutes污染,三单式

B.to

pollute不定式

C.polluting动名词

D.polluted过去式,

根据句中的动词kills,是三单式,and前后动词一致,故选A.26.D考查连词,A.When什么时候

B.Whether是否

C.Why为什么

D.If

是否;如果,根据The

problem

will

only

get

worse…we

continue

making

too

much

rubbish,结合选项,推出句意:如果我们制造这么多垃圾,问题将会变得更糟糕,故选D.27.C考查动词,A.repeating重复

B.reducing减少

C.reusing再利用

D.retelling复述,

根据instead

of

throwing

it

away,可知是再利用代替了扔掉,故选C.28.A考查连词,A.Although虽然

B.If是否;如果

C.Because因为

D.As

作为,根据the

Earth

is

rich

in

natural

materials

like

water

and

trees,these

materials

are

not

endless.结合选项,推出句意:虽然地球上有丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但是这些材料不是无止境的.故选A.29.

C考动词,A.reuse重新使用

B.reduce减少

C.reproduce再生D.repeat重复,

根据We

use

up

our

natural

materials

much

faster

than

the

Earth

is

able

to,结合选项,推出句意:我们使用天然材料的速度比地球再生的速度快得多.故选C.30.B考查动词,A.to

cut切割

B.to

grow生长

C.to

water浇水

D.to

plant种植,根据each

year

we

cut

down

more

than

6,000square

miles

of

forest每年我们砍伐了6000多平方英里的森林,推出此处是指:种植一棵新树平均需要25年的时间,考查句型ittakessbsometime

todosth花费某人多长时间做某事,故选B.文章主要介绍了循环再利用的重要性.大自然中有些东西可以自然地被循环利用,而有些东西是需要人工的回收再利用.这样既保护了环境又节约了资源.实际上我们使用我们的自然材料,远超过地球能够生产的.本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了循环再利用的重要性.解题时以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.(2)B21--25BBABA

26--30DCACB21.B考查名词,A.plastic塑料

B.policy政策

C.sense感觉

D.change改变,

根据In

nature,there

isn't

recycling

…,but

recycling

happens

every

day,结合选项,推出句意:在自然界中没有回收政策,但是回收每天都在发生,故选B.22.B考查名词,A.animals动物

B.plants植物

C.humans人类

D.river

河,根据they

will

turn

into

compost(肥料),可知肥料帮助植物生长,故选B.23.A考查形容词,A.wasted浪费的

B.worried担心的

C.closed关上的

D.bored无聊的,

根据When

an

animal

dies,it

becomes

food

for

other

animals当一个动物死亡,它成为其他动物的食物,说明这是毫无浪费的,故选A.24.B考查代词,A.who谁

B.which哪个

C.what什么

D.where

哪里,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是bags,关系代词用which或that,故选B.25.A考查动词,A.pollutes污染,三单式

B.to

pollute不定式

C.polluting动名词

D.polluted过去式,

根据句中的动词kills,是三单式,and前后动词一致,故选A.26.D考查连词,A.When什么时候

B.Whether是否

C.Why为什么

D.If

是否;如果,根据The

problem

will

only

get

worse…we

continue

making

too

much

rubbish,结合选项,推出句意:如果我们制造这么多垃圾,问题将会变得更糟糕,故选D.27.C考查动词,A.repeating重复

B.reducing减少

C.reusing再利用

D.retelling复述,

根据instead

of

throwing

it

away,可知是再利用代替了扔掉,故选C.28.A考查连词,A.Although虽然

B.If是否;如果

C.Because因为

D.As

作为,根据the

Earth

is

rich

in

natural

materials

like

water

and

trees,these

materials

are

not

endless.结合选项,推出句意:虽然地球上有丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但是这些材料不是无止境的.故选A.29.

C考动词,A.reuse重新使用

B.reduce减少

C.reproduce再生D.repeat重复,

根据We

use

up

our

natural

materials

much

faster

than

the

Earth

is

able

to,结合选项,推出句意:我们使用天然材料的速度比地球再生的速度快得多.故选C.30.B考查动词,A.to

cut切割

B.to

grow生长

C.to

water浇水

D.to

plant种植,根据each

year

we

cut

down

more

than

6,000square

miles

of

forest每年我们砍伐了6000多平方英里的森林,推出此处是指:种植一棵新树平均需要25年的时间,考查句型ittakessbsometime

todosth花费某人多长时间做某事,故选B.文章主要介绍了循环再利用的重要性.大自然中有些东西可以自然地被循环利用,而有些东西是需要人工的回收再利用.这样既保护了环境又节约了资源.实际上我们使用我们的自然材料,远超过地球能够生产的.本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了循环再利用的重要性.解题时以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.(3)A21--25BBABA

26--30DCACB21.B考查名词,A.plastic塑料

B.policy政策

C.sense感觉

D.change改变,

根据In

nature,there

isn't

recycling

…,but

recycling

happens

every

day,结合选项,推出句意:在自然界中没有回收政策,但是回收每天都在发生,故选B.22.B考查名词,A.animals动物

B.plants植物

C.humans人类

D.river

河,根据they

will

turn

into

compost(肥料),可知肥料帮助植物生长,故选B.23.A考查形容词,A.wasted浪费的

B.worried担心的

C.closed关上的

D.bored无聊的,

根据When

an

animal

dies,it

becomes

food

for

other

animals当一个动物死亡,它成为其他动物的食物,说明这是毫无浪费的,故选A.24.B考查代词,A.who谁

B.which哪个

C.what什么

D.where

哪里,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是bags,关系代词用which或that,故选B.25.A考查动词,A.pollutes污染,三单式

B.to

pollute不定式

C.polluting动名词

D.polluted过去式,

根据句中的动词kills,是三单式,and前后动词一致,故选A.26.D考查连词,A.When什么时候

B.Whether是否

C.Why为什么

D.If

是否;如果,根据The

problem

will

only

get

worse…we

continue

making

too

much

rubbish,结合选项,推出句意:如果我们制造这么多垃圾,问题将会变得更糟糕,故选D.27.C考查动词,A.repeating重复

B.reducing减少

C.reusing再利用

D.retelling复述,

根据instead

of

throwing

it

away,可知是再利用代替了扔掉,故选C.28.A考查连词,A.Although虽然

B.If是否;如果

C.Because因为

D.As

作为,根据the

Earth

is

rich

in

natural

materials

like

water

and

trees,these

materials

are

not

endless.结合选项,推出句意:虽然地球上有丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但是这些材料不是无止境的.故选A.29.

C考动词,A.reuse重新使用

B.reduce减少

C.reproduce再生D.repeat重复,

根据We

use

up

our

natural

materials

much

faster

than

the

Earth

is

able

to,结合选项,推出句意:我们使用天然材料的速度比地球再生的速度快得多.故选C.30.B考查动词,A.to

cut切割

B.to

grow生长

C.to

water浇水

D.to

plant种植,根据each

year

we

cut

down

more

than

6,000square

miles

of

forest每年我们砍伐了6000多平方英里的森林,推出此处是指:种植一棵新树平均需要25年的时间,考查句型ittakessbsometime

todosth花费某人多长时间做某事,故选B.文章主要介绍了循环再利用的重要性.大自然中有些东西可以自然地被循环利用,而有些东西是需要人工的回收再利用.这样既保护了环境又节约了资源.实际上我们使用我们的自然材料,远超过地球能够生产的.本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了循环再利用的重要性.解题时以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.(4)B21--25BBABA

26--30DCACB21.B考查名词,A.plastic塑料

B.policy政策

C.sense感觉

D.change改变,

根据In

nature,there

isn't

recycling

…,but

recycling

happens

every

day,结合选项,推出句意:在自然界中没有回收政策,但是回收每天都在发生,故选B.22.B考查名词,A.animals动物

B.plants植物

C.humans人类

D.river

河,根据they

will

turn

into

compost(肥料),可知肥料帮助植物生长,故选B.23.A考查形容词,A.wasted浪费的

B.worried担心的

C.closed关上的

D.bored无聊的,

根据When

an

animal

dies,it

becomes

food

for

other

animals当一个动物死亡,它成为其他动物的食物,说明这是毫无浪费的,故选A.24.B考查代词,A.who谁

B.which哪个

C.what什么

D.where

哪里,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是bags,关系代词用which或that,故选B.25.A考查动词,A.pollutes污染,三单式

B.to

pollute不定式

C.polluting动名词

D.polluted过去式,

根据句中的动词kills,是三单式,and前后动词一致,故选A.26.D考查连词,A.When什么时候

B.Whether是否

C.Why为什么

D.If

是否;如果,根据The

problem

will

only

get

worse…we

continue

making

too

much

rubbish,结合选项,推出句意:如果我们制造这么多垃圾,问题将会变得更糟糕,故选D.27.C考查动词,A.repeating重复

B.reducing减少

C.reusing再利用

D.retelling复述,

根据instead

of

throwing

it

away,可知是再利用代替了扔掉,故选C.28.A考查连词,A.Although虽然

B.If是否;如果

C.Because因为

D.As

作为,根据the

Earth

is

rich

in

natural

materials

like

water

and

trees,these

materials

are

not

endless.结合选项,推出句意:虽然地球上有丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但是这些材料不是无止境的.故选A.29.

C考动词,A.reuse重新使用

B.reduce减少

C.reproduce再生D.repeat重复,

根据We

use

up

our

natural

materials

much

faster

than

the

Earth

is

able

to,结合选项,推出句意:我们使用天然材料的速度比地球再生的速度快得多.故选C.30.B考查动词,A.to

cut切割

B.to

grow生长

C.to

water浇水

D.to

plant种植,根据each

year

we

cut

down

more

than

6,000square

miles

of

forest每年我们砍伐了6000多平方英里的森林,推出此处是指:种植一棵新树平均需要25年的时间,考查句型ittakessbsometime

todosth花费某人多长时间做某事,故选B.文章主要介绍了循环再利用的重要性.大自然中有些东西可以自然地被循环利用,而有些东西是需要人工的回收再利用.这样既保护了环境又节约了资源.实际上我们使用我们的自然材料,远超过地球能够生产的.本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了循环再利用的重要性.解题时以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.(5)A21--25BBABA

26--30DCACB21.B考查名词,A.plastic塑料

B.policy政策

C.sense感觉

D.change改变,

根据In

nature,there

isn't

recycling

…,but

recycling

happens

every

day,结合选项,推出句意:在自然界中没有回收政策,但是回收每天都在发生,故选B.22.B考查名词,A.animals动物

B.plants植物

C.humans人类

D.river

河,根据they

will

turn

into

compost(肥料),可知肥料帮助植物生长,故选B.23.A考查形容词,A.wasted浪费的

B.worried担心的

C.closed关上的

D.bored无聊的,

根据When

an

animal

dies,it

becomes

food

for

other

animals当一个动物死亡,它成为其他动物的食物,说明这是毫无浪费的,故选A.24.B考查代词,A.who谁

B.which哪个

C.what什么

D.where

哪里,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是bags,关系代词用which或that,故选B.25.A考查动词,A.pollutes污染,三单式

B.to

pollute不定式

C.polluting动名词

D.polluted过去式,

根据句中的动词kills,是三单式,and前后动词一致,故选A.26.D考查连词,A.When什么时候

B.Whether是否

C.Why为什么

D.If

是否;如果,根据The

problem

will

only

get

worse…we

continue

making

too

much

rubbish,结合选项,推出句意:如果我们制造这么多垃圾,问题将会变得更糟糕,故选D.27.C考查动词,A.repeating重复

B.reducing减少

C.reusing再利用

D.retelling复述,

根据instead

of

throwing

it

away,可知是再利用代替了扔掉,故选C.28.A考查连词,A.Although虽然

B.If是否;如果

C.Because因为

D.As

作为,根据the

Earth

is

rich

in

natural

materials

like

water

and

trees,these

materials

are

not

endless.结合选项,推出句意:虽然地球上有丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但是这些材料不是无止境的.故选A.29.

C考动词,A.reuse重新使用

B.reduce减少

C.reproduce再生D.repeat重复,

根据We

use

up

our

natural

materials

much

faster

than

the

Earth

is

able

to,结合选项,推出句意:我们使用天然材料的速度比地球再生的速度快得多.故选C.30.B考查动词,A.to

cut切割

B.to

grow生长

C.to

water浇水

D.to

plant种植,根据each

year

we

cut

down

more

than

6,000square

miles

of

forest每年我们砍伐了6000多平方英里的森林,推出此处是指:种植一棵新树平均需要25年的时间,考查句型ittakessbsometime

todosth花费某人多长时间做某事,故选B.文章主要介绍了循环再利用的重要性.大自然中有些东西可以自然地被循环利用,而有些东西是需要人工的回收再利用.这样既保护了环境又节约了资源.实际上我们使用我们的自然材料,远超过地球能够生产的.本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了循环再利用的重要性.解题时以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.(6)D21--25BBABA

26--30DCACB21.B考查名词,A.plastic塑料

B.policy政策

C.sense感觉

D.change改变,

根据In

nature,there

isn't

recycling

…,but

recycling

happens

every

day,结合选项,推出句意:在自然界中没有回收政策,但是回收每天都在发生,故选B.22.B考查名词,A.animals动物

B.plants植物

C.humans人类

D.river

河,根据they

will

turn

into

compost(肥料),可知肥料帮助植物生长,故选B.23.A考查形容词,A.wasted浪费的

B.worried担心的

C.closed关上的

D.bored无聊的,

根据When

an

animal

dies,it

becomes

food

for

other

animals当一个动物死亡,它成为其他动物的食物,说明这是毫无浪费的,故选A.24.B考查代词,A.who谁

B.which哪个

C.what什么

D.where

哪里,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是bags,关系代词用which或that,故选B.25.A考查动词,A.pollutes污染,三单式

B.to

pollute不定式

C.polluting动名词

D.polluted过去式,

根据句中的动词kills,是三单式,and前后动词一致,故选A.26.D考查连词,A.When什么时候

B.Whether是否

C.Why为什么

D.If

是否;如果,根据The

problem

will

only

get

worse…we

continue

making

too

much

rubbish,结合选项,推出句意:如果我们制造这么多垃圾,问题将会变得更糟糕,故选D.27.C考查动词,A.repeating重复

B.reducing减少

C.reusing再利用

D.retelling复述,

根据instead

of

throwing

it

away,可知是再利用代替了扔掉,故选C.28.A考查连词,A.Although虽然

B.If是否;如果

C.Because因为

D.As

作为,根据the

Earth

is

rich

in

natural

materials

like

water

and

trees,these

materials

are

not

endless.结合选项,推出句意:虽然地球上有丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但是这些材料不是无止境的.故选A.29.

C考动词,A.reuse重新使用

B.reduce减少

C.reproduce再生D.repeat重复,

根据We

use

up

our

natural

materials

much

faster

than

the

Earth

is

able

to,结合选项,推出句意:我们使用天然材料的速度比地球再生的速度快得多.故选C.30.B考查动词,A.to

cut切割

B.to

grow生长

C.to

water浇水

D.to

plant种植,根据each

year

we

cut

down

more

than

6,000square

miles

of

forest每年我们砍伐了6000多平方英里的森林,推出此处是指:种植一棵新树平均需要25年的时间,考查句型ittakessbsometime

todosth花费某人多长时间做某事,故选B.文章主要介绍了循环再利用的重要性.大自然中有些东西可以自然地被循环利用,而有些东西是需要人工的回收再利用.这样既保护了环境又节约了资源.实际上我们使用我们的自然材料,远超过地球能够生产的.本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了循环再利用的重要性.解题时以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.(7)C21--25BBABA

26--30DCACB21.B考查名词,A.plastic塑料

B.policy政策

C.sense感觉

D.change改变,

根据In

nature,there

isn't

recycling

…,but

recycling

happens

every

day,结合选项,推出句意:在自然界中没有回收政策,但是回收每天都在发生,故选B.22.B考查名词,A.animals动物

B.plants植物

C.humans人类

D.river

河,根据they

will

turn

into

compost(肥料),可知肥料帮助植物生长,故选B.23.A考查形容词,A.wasted浪费的

B.worried担心的

C.closed关上的

D.bored无聊的,

根据When

an

animal

dies,it

becomes

food

for

other

animals当一个动物死亡,它成为其他动物的食物,说明这是毫无浪费的,故选A.24.B考查代词,A.who谁

B.which哪个

C.what什么

D.where

哪里,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是bags,关系代词用which或that,故选B.25.A考查动词,A.pollutes污染,三单式

B.to

pollute不定式

C.polluting动名词

D.polluted过去式,

根据句中的动词kills,是三单式,and前后动词一致,故选A.26.D考查连词,A.When什么时候

B.Whether是否

C.Why为什么

D.If

是否;如果,根据The

problem

will

only

get

worse…we

continue

making

too

much

rubbish,结合选项,推出句意:如果我们制造这么多垃圾,问题将会变得更糟糕,故选D.27.C考查动词,A.repeating重复

B.reducing减少

C.reusing再利用

D.retelling复述,

根据instead

of

throwing

it

away,可知是再利用代替了扔掉,故选C.28.A考查连词,A.Although虽然

B.If是否;如果

C.Because因为

D.As

作为,根据the

Earth

is

rich

in

natural

materials

like

water

and

trees,these

materials

are

not

endless.结合选项,推出句意:虽然地球上有丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但是这些材料不是无止境的.故选A.29.

C考动词,A.reuse重新使用

B.reduce减少

C.reproduce再生D.repeat重复,

根据We

use

up

our

natural

materials

much

faster

than

the

Earth

is

able

to,结合选项,推出句意:我们使用天然材料的速度比地球再生的速度快得多.故选C.30.B考查动词,A.to

cut切割

B.to

grow生长

C.to

water浇水

D.to

plant种植,根据each

year

we

cut

down

more

than

6,000square

miles

of

forest每年我们砍伐了6000多平方英里的森林,推出此处是指:种植一棵新树平均需要25年的时间,考查句型ittakessbsometime

todosth花费某人多长时间做某事,故选B.文章主要介绍了循环再利用的重要性.大自然中有些东西可以自然地被循环利用,而有些东西是需要人工的回收再利用.这样既保护了环境又节约了资源.实际上我们使用我们的自然材料,远超过地球能够生产的.本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了循环再利用的重要性.解题时以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.(8)A21--25BBABA

26--30DCACB21.B考查名词,A.plastic塑料

B.policy政策

C.sense感觉

D.change改变,

根据In

nature,there

isn't

recycling

…,but

recycling

happens

every

day,结合选项,推出句意:在自然界中没有回收政策,但是回收每天都在发生,故选B.22.B考查名词,A.animals动物

B.plants植物

C.humans人类

D.river

河,根据they

will

turn

into

compost(肥料),可知肥料帮助植物生长,故选B.23.A考查形容词,A.wasted浪费的

B.worried担心的

C.closed关上的

D.bored无聊的,

根据When

an

animal

dies,it

becomes

food

for

other

animals当一个动物死亡,它成为其他动物的食物,说明这是毫无浪费的,故选A.24.B考查代词,A.who谁

B.which哪个

C.what什么

D.where

哪里,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是bags,关系代词用which或that,故选B.25.A考查动词,A.pollutes污染,三单式

B.to

pollute不定式

C.polluting动名词

D.polluted过去式,

根据句中的动词kills,是三单式,and前后动词一致,故选A.26.D考查连词,A.When什么时候

B.Whether是否

C.Why为什么

D.If

是否;如果,根据The

problem

will

only

get

worse…we

continue

making

too

much

rubbish,结合选项,推出句意:如果我们制造这么多垃圾,问题将会变得更糟糕,故选D.27.C考查动词,A.repeating重复

B.reducing减少

C.reusing再利用

D.retelling复述,

根据instead

of

throwing

it

away,可知是再利用代替了扔掉,故选C.28.A考查连词,A.Although虽然

B.If是否;如果

C.Because因为

D.As

作为,根据the

Earth

is

rich

in

natural

materials

like

water

and

trees,these

materials

are

not

endless.结合选项,推出句意:虽然地球上有丰富的天然物质,如水和树木,但是这些材料不是无止境的.故选A.29.

C考动词,A.reuse重新使用

B.reduce减少

C.reproduce再生D.repeat重复,

根据We

use

up

our

natural

materials

much

faster

than

the

Earth

is

able

to,结合选项,推出句意:我们使用天然材料的速度比地球再生的速度快得多.故选C.30.B考查动词,A.to

cut切割

B.to

grow生长

C.to

water浇水

D.to

plant种植,根据each

year

we

cut

down

more

than

6,000square

miles

of

forest每年我们砍伐了6000多平方英里的森林,推出此处是指:种植一棵新树平均需要25年的时间,考查句型ittakessbsometime

todosth花费某人多长时间做某事,故选B.文章主要介绍了循环再利用的重要性.大自然中有些东西可以自然地被循环利用,而有些东西是需要人工的回收再利用.这样既保护了环境又节约了资源.实际上我们使用我们的自然材料,远超过地球能够生产的.本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了循环再利用的重要性.解题时以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.(9)C21--25BBABA

26--30DCACB21.B考查名词,A.plastic塑料

B.policy政策

C.sense感觉

D.change改变,

根据In

nature,there

isn't

recycling

…,but

recycling

happens

every

day,结合选项,推出句意:在自然界中没有回收政策,但是回收每天都在发生,故选B.22.B考查名词,A.animals动物

B.plants植物

C.humans人类

D.river

河,根据they

will

turn

into

compost(肥料),可知肥料帮助植物生长,故选B.23.A考查形容词,A.wasted浪费的

B.worried担心的

C.closed关上的

D.bored无聊的,

根据When

an

animal

dies,it

becomes

food

for

other

animals当一个动物死亡,它成为其他动物的食物,说明这是毫无浪费的,故选A.24.B考查代词,A.who谁

B.which哪个

C.what什么

D.where

哪里,根据题干,可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是bags,关系代词用which或that,故选B.25.A考查动词,A.pollutes污染,三单式

B.to

pollute不定式

C.polluting动名词

D.polluted过去式,

根据句中的动词kills,是三单式,and前后动词一致,故选A.26.D考查连词,A.When什么时候

B.Whether是否

C.

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