2023-2024学年贵州省高三上学期适应性联考（一）英语试题（解析版）

贵州省2023-2024学年高三上学期适应性联考（一）英语试题本试题卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends. B.Co-workers. C.Shopassistantandcustomer.2.Whereisthewomannow?A.Atherownhome. B.Attheman’shome. C.Onthewaytotheman’shome.3.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shemettwofriendsinthestreet.B.Shewaslookingforsomemoney.C.Shewasrobbedofherpurseandwatch.4.Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Buyingaring. B.Shoppingonline. C.Thepriceofaring.5.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman?A.Angry. B.Encouraging. C.Admiring.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heisreading. B.Heiswritingapaper. C.Heiswatchingvideos.7.WhowouldliketogotoMary’satfirst?A.Tom. B.ProfessorMartin. C.Rose.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hiscarhasbrokendown. B.Hiswife’scarismissing. C.Hejusthadacaraccident.9.Wheredoesthewomanlive?A.Downtownalone. B.Inthecountryside. C.Downtownwithherparents.10.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inagym. B.Inaclassroom. C.Onaplayground.12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.MeethimagainonMonday.B.Trytheweightmachineagain.C.Signupforapersonaltrainer.13.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Gotothebathroom.B.Setupatrainingplan.C.Haveacheckonherarms.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shegotbadservice.B.Shemadeamistakeinordering.C.Shequarrelledwiththewaitress.15.Whydidthewomangobacktothewaitress?A.Thecoffeewascold.B.Thecoffeewasnotservedasordered.C.Thecoffeewasnotservedquicklyenough.16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodoatlast?A.Callthemanagerandcomplainaboutit.B.Refusethewaitress’sservice.C.Askthewaitresstoapologize.17.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inacoffeehouse. B.Intheman’shouse. C.Inthewoman’shouse.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whyaretheremoreandmorehealthproblems?A.Peopledon’tseedoctors.B.Peoplehavetoomuchstressfromwork.C.Peoplehaveapoordietandlittleexercise.19.Whichisthespeaker’sopinion?A.Greendietincludesnomeat.B.Toloseweightiseasierthangainweight.C.Healthylifestyleincludesnecessaryexercise.20.Howmanywaysarementionedtokeephealthy?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJetterbugsmart3TheJetterbugsmart3isoursimplestsmartphoneeververypopularwiththeelderly,withalist-basedmenu,largescreenandnewHealthSafetyPackagesavailable.EASYEverythingfromcallingandvideochattingwithfamily,tosharingphotosandgettingdirections,isorganizedinasinglelistononescreenwithlarge,clearletters.SMARTInemergenciesbigorsmall,taptheLivelyUrgentResponsebuttontobeconnectedtoaprofessionalagentwhowillgetyouthehelpyouneed,24/7.AFFORDABLE50%offregularpriceof$150isonlyvalidforthisquarter.Forusing,Livelyhasvalueplansaslowas$35/monthorUnlimitedTalkTextplansonly$45/month.Choosetheplanbestforyou,andthenaddarequireddataplanaslowas$25/month.Monthlyfeesdonotincludegovernmenttaxesorassessmentsurcharges.AdataplanisrequiredfortheJetterbugsmart3.UrgentResponseor911callscanbemadeonlywhencellularserviceisavailable.UrgentResponseservicetracksanapproximatelocationofthedevicewhenthedeviceisturnedonandconnectedtothenetwork.UrgentResponseisonlyavailablewiththepurchaseofaHealthSafetyPackage.ConsistentlyratedthemostreliablenetworkandbestoverallnetworkperformanceinthecountrybyIHSMarkit’sRootScoreReports.LIVELYandJITTERBUGaretrademarksofBestBuyanditsaffiliatedcompanies.Allrightsreserved.21.WhoarethetargetcustomersofJetterbugsmart3?A.Children. B.Teenagers. C.Seniors. D.Agents.22.HowmuchdoyouneedtopayifyoubuyaJetterbugsmart3inthreemonths?A.$60. B.$70. C.$75. D.$80.23.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthetext?A.Amagazine. B.Atextbook. C.Abiography. D.Asciencereport.BSaudi-bornshoedesignerHaifaAlhumaidismakinganameforherselfintheworldofhigh-endfootwear.However,shedoesn’tmakeithandsdown.Atthebeginning,sheexperiencedalotofrejection.Butoneday,shegotachanceandtoldafamousItaliandesigneraboutherpassion.Sheshowedhimherdesignanditimpressedhim!Hegaveherachance.ThenAlhumaidstartedvisitingtheMilanfootwearfair,learningaboutleatherandnewtechnologies.Shebegancraftingherownshoesandlaunchedherbrand,HaifaHumaid,ataspecialceremonyattheVeniceFilmFestival.Italianactressesandmodelsworehershoesontheredcarpet.Theresponsewasfantastic.Inthelastdecade,sheearnedtheloyaltyofdiscerning(独具慧眼的)womenfromMilantoRiyadhandbeyond.Alhumaidisnowincreasingproductionnotonlyofhertraditionalleatherfootwearbutalsoofaninnovativerangeofshoesmadeoutofarenewable,animal-freealternative:mushroomfiber.“Usingthisalternativeleather,wecansaveanimallivesandreduceourcarbonfootprint,withoutanynegativeimpactontheperformanceorqualityoftheshoes,”Alhumaidsays.“Itisjustasgoodasordinaryleather,butmuchmoreecologicallysensitive.”Thankstoinnovationsinnanotechnology,thealternativefootwearisjustashigh-qualityasotherHaifaHumaiddesigns,andthestrengthandresilienceofthefiberissuchthatsheisstillwearingthosefirstshoestothisday.Enjoyingrapidbusinessgrowthinrecentyears,Alhumaidisconsideringdesigningcollectionsofbagsandotherpersonalitemsthatmatchhershoedesigns.Whereversheturnshertalents,Alhumaidsays,sustainabilitywillalwaysbeapriority.“Weallhavearesponsibilitytothefuture.Iwanttohelppreserveourworldforgenerationstocome.”Asafemaledesignerinamale-dominatedindustry,sheusesherstorytoshowusabrightfutureforwomenjoiningthefashionindustryinSaudiArabia.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“handsdown”inparagraph1mean?A.Withoutanysweat. B.Athand.C.Ascoolasacucumber. D.Likeastorminateacup.25.WhatcanweknowaboutAlhumaid’salternativeshoes?A.Theyareonlyfriendlytoanimals.B.Theyaremadefromrecycledmaterials.C.Theycanhelpdealwithclimateissues.D.Theyhaveabetterqualitythantraditionalones.26.WhatcanweinferaboutAlhumaidfromthetext?A.Sheisplanningtochangeherbrand’sdirections.B.Shehasinspiredmanywomentojointhefashionindustry.C.Sheattachesgreatimportancetoprotectingtheenvironment.D.ShelaunchedherbrandundertheinfluenceofanItaliandesigner.27.WhichcanbestdescribeAlhumaid?A.Prettyandpromising. B.Innovativeanddetermined.C.Ambitiousandhumorous. D.Knowledgeableandtough.CTheactivitiesandservicesthatEngland’slibrariesofferareworthf3.4billionayear,saysareportbytheUniversityofEastAnglia.Thestudyfoundthatprojectsrunbylibraries—suchasimprovingchildren’sreadingskills—providevaluablebenefitstosociety.Theexactvalueoflibrariesisimpossibletocalculate,butthereport’sauthorsdevelopedawaytoworkoutthefinancialworthoftheactivitiestheyprovide.Theteamlookedathowmuchotherorganisationschargeforsimilarservices,forexample,andtheimpactthatlibraryserviceshadonpeople’slives.Librariesareoftenrunbyvolunteersanddon’tchargepeopleformanyoftheirservices.Thereportputavalueonlibraryservices,includinghelpingpeopletosecurejobs(worth£379perperson)andimprovingtheirreading(£279perperson).Otherservicesonofferincludedfreeyogaclassesandteachingolderpeoplehowtousecomputers.Theresearchersalsofoundthatpeoplevisitlibrariestohelpthemselvesfeellesslonely.DuringtheCOVID-19pandemic,libraryusefellbecausepeoplestayedathome.However,bytheendoflastyearlibraryusewasveryhigh.Thecharitythatwrotethereport,LibrariesConnected,warnedthatmanylibrariesinWales,NorthernIrelandandEnglandwillhavetomakecutstoservicesbecausetheyaren’tbeinggivenenoughmoneybylocalauthorities.IsobelHunter,theheadofLibrariesConnected,hopesthereportwillchangehowlocalauthoritiesthinkaboutlibraries.Shesaid,"Theevidenceisclear:investinginlibrariesbringshugereturnsforlocalcommunitiesandthepublicpurse.”AlthoughthereportfocusedonlibrariesinEngland,theauthorssaythatitcouldalsobeusefulforlibrariesintherestoftheUK.InScotlandthismonth,ninelibrarieshavesetup“lendandmendhubs”,wherepeoplecanlearnhowtorepairitemstosavemoney.Meanwhile,theWelshgovernmenthasrecentlyannouncedf1.7millioninfundingtorestorelibrariesandmuseums.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelibrariesfromthetext?A.Theyaimtohelpthehomeless. B.Theyofferservicestocommunity.C.Theycanbemeasuredbymoney. D.Theyarealwaysrunbyvolunteers.29.WhatmayIsobelHunter’swordsimplyinparagraph4?A.LibrariesinWalesareclosingdown.B.Investinginlibrariesisawisechoice.C.Thelocalgovernmentsuffersfromafinancialproblem.D.LibrariesinEnglandhavebeenignoredforalongtime.30.Whyhas“lendandmendhubs”beensetup?A.Tocutthecostforthelibraries. B.Tohelppeoplesocialize.C.Torepairitemsforthelocals. D.Toteachpeopletosavemoney.31.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheReportMayBringLibrariestoLife B.TheReportFocusesonLibraryServiceC.LibrariesAreHometoActivities D.LibrariesAreValuableinOurLifeDFeelingabitlessstablethanbefore?Maybeyoufindyourselfholdingontohandrailsmorewhengoingdownstepsorstairs?Aswegetolder,ourbalancegetsworse.Buthowmuchdoesitmatter?Alot,itturnsout.Ifyourbalanceisn’tgreat,you’remorelikelytofall.Thatcanhavedisastrousconsequencesasweage,whenbonesaremoreoftentobreakeasily.Researchhasalsoshownthatbalanceiscrucialforlifeexpectancy(寿命).Astudyof1,702peopleaged51to75publishedintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicinelastyearfoundthatparticipantswhocouldn’tstandononelegfortensecondswerenearlytwiceaslikelytodieinthenexttenyears.Fallscouldbeonereasonwhy,butthat’sunlikelytobethewholestory.Individualswhowereinworsehealthweremorelikelytofailtheten-secondtest.Therearethreecomponentstobalance.Thefirstisthevisualsystem,whichshowsuswhetherwe’rekeepingsteady.Thenthevestibular(前庭)systemintheinnerearsendsinformationtoourbrainaboutthemotionofourheadinrelationtooursurroundings.Thirdly,proprioception(本体感受)isourbody’sabilitytosenseitslocation,movementandactions.Peoplewithearproblemsthatcausedizziness,orwithjointproblemsormuscleweaknessaremorelikelytohavebalanceissues.Ifyousufferfromdizziness,seeyourdoctortofindoutthereason.Butthere’salotyoucandoyourselftoimprovephysicalstrength.Ifyouexercise,you’reaheadofthegame.Onestudyfoundthatagroupthatdid32weeksofresistancetrainingimprovedtheirabilitytostandononefootby25percentandanothergroupthatdid32weeksofaerobicexerciseincreasedtheirsby31percent.Otherwise,improveyourbalancebywalking,cyclingorclimbingstairs—thiswillstrengthenmusclesinthelowerbody—orbypractisingyoga,pilatesortaichi.Orsimplypractisebalancingononeleg—holdontoachairtobeginwith,ifnecessary.32.Whydoestheauthorraisequestionsinparagraph1?A.Toshowhiscuriosity. B.Toseekforanswers.C.Toprovidebackground. D.Tointroduceatopic.33.Whatdidlastyear’sstudyfind?A.Fallsledtodyingearly.B.Seniorpeoplewouldn’tpassthetest.C.Tensecondswereimportantinbalance.D.Theriskofdyingincreasedforthosefailingthetest.34.Whowillprobablysufferfrombalanceproblem?A.Amanwithgoodsight. B.Amanfeelingdizzy.C.Anoldmanof60. D.Achildwhorunsslowly.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Youneedtoexerciseinadvance.B.Exercisecanhelptoimprovebalance.C.Onlyresistancetrainingkeepsyoufromfalling.D.Twogroupsarecompetingagainsteachotherbytraining.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoFeelMoreAttractiveEveryonewantstofeelmoreattractive.Youcanstartfeelingmoreattractivebyworkingonyourthoughtsorchangingupyourlooks.36.Spendingtimeonyourhairordressingyouupwillallmakeyoufeellikeyourbest,mostattractiveself.Avoidcomparingyourselftoothers.Comparisonsalwaysleaveyoufeelingdownbecauseyoufocusonthebestthingsaboutsomeoneelseandtheworstthingsaboutyourself,makingyoucomeoutatthebottomeverytime.You’llendupsettingunrealisticstandardsforyourself.However,thesecomparisonsarenotreality,sodon’tletthememergeintoyourmind.37.38.Ifyouwanttofeelmoreattractive,thenyoushouldn’tspendtoomuchtimewithpeoplewhocriticizeothersorthemselves.Forexample,ifyourworkcolleagueisconstantlyputtingherselfdownorcriticizingyourappearance,trytofindsomeoneelsetohavelunchwith.Removingsourcesofnegativitycanhelpboostyourself-respect.Wearclothesthatmakeyoufeelattractive.Stopworryingaboutwhatothersthinkyoushouldbewearing.39.Trytostrikeabalancebetweencomfortandstyle.Goforclothesthatmakeyouthink,“Ilookgoodinthis!”Donateorsellclothingthatdoesn’tmakeyoufeelattractive.Workonyourposture.Havinggoodposturecanhelpyoufeelmoreattractiveandboostyourconfidencelevels.Beawareofyourpostureandcorrectitwhennecessary.Forexample,makesureyoustandupstraight.40.A.YoushouldwearcomfortableclothesB.StayawayfromoverlycriticalpeopleC.Instead,focusonwhatmakesyouuniqueandamazingD.FocusonoutfitsthatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfE.Whenyouwalk,keepyourheadupandyourshouldersbackF.ChangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfcanhelpyoufeelattractiveandconfidentG.Whenyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofanegativethought,stopthethoughtinitstracks第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Someyearsago,AdrianneDrazinwasflyingoverseaswithherthreechildren.Herhusbandwasalreadyatherdestination,soshehadtotravelwiththekids41.Afteralongflight,theygotuptoleavetheplane.Drazinwas42asuitcase,multiplediaper(尿片)bags,andherbabyinacarseat.Her2-year-oldand4-year-old43behindher.Theydeplanedandstoppedto44fortheirstroller(婴儿车).Astheywaited,Drazintook45ofafamily—twoparentsandtwoyoungkids—standingnexttoher.Theylookedliketheyhadalltheyneeded,buttheyseemedtobewaitingfor46.Afterawhile,she47theywerewaitingforher.Themother48tocarrysomeofherthings,butDrazindeclined.“No,I’mfine.I49this,”Drazinsaid.ButthewomanlookedatDrazinwiththemost50lookandsaid,“Ifyoutellmehowyouaregoingtogettothebaggagecarouselwithlittlekids,thenIwillletyougo.But51youtellmehowyou’regoingtodothis,I’mhelpingyou.”Whenthefourofthem52gottotheexittomeetherhusband,heaskedhowshehad53togetacrosstheairport,carryingeverythingbyherself.Drazinlookedaroundforthewomanandherfamily,buttheywere54Manyyearslater,Drazincontinuestoappreciatethewoman’sactof55.41.A.atherconvenience B.onherown C.inhername D.forhergood42.A.dragging B.packing C.watching D.repairing43.A.disappeared B.stood C.followed D.slid44.A.wait B.pay C.look D.ask45.A.care B.charge C.advantage D.notice46.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing47.A.remembered B.expected C.agreed D.realized48.A.offered B.chose C.begged D.promised49.A.needed B.got C.tried D.enjoyed50.A.surprised B.determined C.ashamed D.embarrassed51.A.if B.after C.since D.until52.A.finally B.suddenly C.nearly D.generally53.A.aimed B.decided C.arranged D.managed54.A.beaten B.spared C.gone D.hurt55.A.courage B.desperation C.generosity D.innovation第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Winnersofacompetition56(feature)singingindialectsreceivedawardsonMonday.Folktunesandlyricsinhisregionaldialectwere57madesinger-songwriterZhangGasong’smusicstandout.Hewastalkingabouthis58(person)experiencesandunderstandingofhismusicalstyle,shortlybeforeattendingalawnconcertatBeijing’sYuanmingyuanPark,whichfeaturedsongssunginvariousregionaldialects.BorninthecountrysideofJingyuanCounty,BaiyinCity,NorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,Zhang,34,59(rise)tofameforhissongsthatwererooteddeeplyinhishomeland.Forthepast15years,Zhang60(spend)severalmonthseveryyeartravellingaroundvariousvillagesacrossNorthwestChina,talkingwiththelocals,visitingfolkmusicians61gettinginspirationfromsome30traditionalmusicalstyleslikehua’erandtheQingiangOpera,amongmanyothers.Zhanghasrecordedandlearnedmusicfromfolkmusicianshemetwhiletravelling,andborrowsitforhisownmusic,markingouttheir62(story)inhisaudiovisualcreations,as63meanstopreserveendangeredfolkmusicstyles.Performers64thelawnconcertonMondayalsoincludedthefourwinnersofasingingcompetition,TheVoiceofMyHometown,65(hold)byshort-videoplatformKuaishouthathighlightedsinginginregionaldialects.TheyallcamefromdifferentpartsofChina.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设黔灵山公园管理处准备开通英文版公众号，现向大众征集英文版宣传稿，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：1.公园特色；2.推荐游览。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Wehaveallheardoftheexpression:"Remembertostopandsmelltheroses.“Buthowoftendowereallytaketimeoutofourfast-pacedlivestonoticetheworldaroundus?Toooftenwegetcaughtupinourbusyschedules,thoughtsofnextappointment,thetrafficorlifeingeneral,toevenrealizethereareotherpeoplenearby.Iamasguiltyasanyoneofignoringtheworldinthismanner,especiallywhendrivingonCalifornia’sovercrowdedstreets.Everydriverontheroadseemedtohaveurgentbusinesstoattendto,andwhentheprocessionpaused,thedriversbehindthewheelbegantosoundhornsimpatiently.Ashorttimeago,however,Iwitnessedaneventthatshowedmehowbeingwrappedupinmyownlittleworldhadkeptmefrombeingfullyawareofthebiggerworldpicturearoundme.Iwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentand,asusual,IwasplanninginmymindwhatIwasgoingtosay.Icametoaverybusycrossroadswherethestoplighthadjustturnedred.Whilewaitingforthetrafficlights,Irolleddownthewindow,gettingsomeairintorefreshmymindsinceIhadstayeduplatelastnightfortheimportantappointmenttoday.“Justmissedit.Badluck!”Icomplainedbitterlytomyself,reflectingonthetimeIhadwastedontheroadsidebillboard.“Holdyourhorses.”Thedriveronmylefttriedtocalmmyanxiety,butithadnoeffectonme.“Allright,”Ithoughttomyself,“IcanbeatthenextlightifIraceaheadofotherdrivers.”Iwaitedwithsuchambition.“Fivesecondsleft,getready!”Mymindandcarwereinautopilot,readytogowhensuddenlymytrance(出神)wasbrokenbyanunforgettablesight.Ayoungcouple,bothblind,werewalkingarm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadswithcarswhizzing(嗖嗖掠过)byineverydirection.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Bothofthemhadastickextended,searchingforcluestoguidethem.Ithinkallofusweredeeplymovedbywhatwehadjustwitnessedandwhatwehaddone.

贵州省2023-2024学年高三上学期适应性联考（一）英语参考答案及解析第一部分听力TextIM:Goodmorning.Sothisisthefirstdayforyoutoworkhere.Ihopeyou’lllikeyourjob.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Wilson.I’vegotalottolearnfromyou.IthinkI’llenjoyworkingwithyou.Text2W:Hello,Bobby.ItseemsthatIcan’tarriveatyourhomeby12o’clock.M:Whathappened?We’reallexpectingyou,Hans,Dick,Archie…W:I’msosorry.I’vebeenheldupbythetrafficjamforhalfanhour.Text3M:Ineedtotakeastatementfromyou.Couldyoupleasetellmeexactlywhathappened?W:Yes,itwastwomenintheirearlytwenties.Oneofthemknockedmetothegroundwhiletheothertookmypurseandwatch.Text4W:I’llbealotmorecarefulwhenIbuysomethingontheInternet.M:Howmuchhaveyoulost?W:Threehundreddollarsforaring,butitneverarrived.Text5M:WhydidyoutellMarythetruth?Whatcanwedonow?W:I’msorry.It’sallmyfault.Text6W:Why,Tom?It’sfivetosixalreadyandyouarestillwritinghere.M:Sowhat?Arewegoinganywhere?W:Yes,haveyouforgotten?WehavearrangedtogotoMary’stowatchsomevideostonight.M:Oh,I’msorryIforgotallaboutit.Well,canyougowithoutme?W:What’sthematterwithyou?Youaretheonethatpersuadedallofustogothere.M:I’mterriblysorry,Rose.ButIhavetofinishthispaperbytomorroworprofessorMartinwillkillme.Text7W:Hi,Charles.What’sthematter?M:Oh!Mycarisn’tworking.W:Areyouwaitingforaridehome?M:Yes,mywifeiscomingtogetme.W:That’sgood.Doyoulivenearhere?M:No,weliveinthecountryside.Whataboutyou,Jenny?W:Ilivedowntownwithmyparents.M:Doyouhaveacar?W:Idon’tneedacar.Ionlyneedfiveminutestowalkhereeveryday.M:You’relucky!Text8M:Hi,areyoudonewiththisweightmachine?W:Yeah.Iwasjusttryingitout.IthinkImustbedoingsomethingwrong.Myarmsareachingalready.M:Haveyouthoughtaboutgettingapersonaltrainer?WhenIjoined,Isignedupforatrainerforafewmonthsandshehelpedmesetupagoodtrainingplan.W:That’sagoodidea.M:Ifyouwanttohelpwiththosemachines,I’musuallyhereeveryWednesdayandFriday.W:Thanks.I’lldefinitelybehappytoseeyouagain.I’mSally.M:I’mJay.Nicetomeetyou.W:Nicetomeetyoutoo.IthinkI’vesweatedenoughtoday.I’mofftothebathroom.M:OK.Seeyou!Text9W:I’mnevergoingtothatcoffeehouseagain.M:Whathappenedthistime?W:ItwasthethirdtimeinaweekthatIhadhadbadservice.Iplacedmyorder.Thewaitresswastalkingtoherfriend,anothercustomer.Istoodthere,clearlyneedingtobewaitedon.M:Youmeanshedidn’tevenserveyou?W:Areyoukidding?Whenshefinallyturnedaroundtogetmycoffee,shegaveittomelikeshewasthrowingaball!M:Well.Atleastyougotyourcoffee.W:Igotacupofcoffee,butnotthekindIordered.WhenIwentbacktoher,shesaidthatIhadmadeamistakeintellinghermyorder.M:Whatareyougoingtodo?W:I’llbecallingthemanagertocomplain.M:Hereisthetelephonenumberinthenotebookonmysofa.W:OK,let’sdoit.Text10Today,wearebeginningtoseemoreandmorehealthproblemsbecauseofpoordietandlittleexercise.It’shightimethatsomethingshouldbedoneaboutthis.Parentsmustrememberthattheirchildrenneedtoeatplentyofhealthyfoods.Peoplethatneedtowatchtheirhealthshouldgoonagreendiet.Thismeansthatthereshouldbemuchmorevegetablesthanmeatorsugarproducts.Theyshouldmindtheseeatingdo’sanddon’tsinordernottogainweight.Itismucheasiernottogainweightthantotrytogetridofit.Sleepingandrestarealsonecessarytohaveahealthylifestyle.Thisallowsyourbodytoreadjustandgainenergyforthenextday.Inadditiontofoodandrest,propersportsmustbeinvolvedinordertostrengthenthebodyandloseweight.Ifyouwanttogainmuscle,thenresistantexercisesaswithweightsshouldbedone.1～5BCCBA 6～10BAACB 11～15ACAAB 16～20ABCCB第二部分阅读第一节A【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一款老年智能手机Jetterbugsmart3的相关信息及本月的活动价格等内容。21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“TheJetterbugsmart3isoursimplestsmartphoneeververypopularwiththeelderly,withalist-basedmenu,largescreenandnewHealth&SafetyPackagesavailable.”可知，该手机销售的目标群体是老年人。故选C。22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据AFFORDABLE部分“50%offregularpriceof$150isonlyvalidforthisquarter.”可知，本季度该手机打五折销售，150*0.5=75。故选C。23.A【解析】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了一款老年智能手机Jetterbugsmart3的相关信息及本月的活动价格等内容。由此可推知，这是一则手机广告，最可能出现在杂志上。故选A。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了高端鞋子品牌设计师HaifaAlhumaid走向成功的故事，并阐述了她的品牌设计及环保理念。同时，她也用自身的经历鼓舞着沙特阿拉伯的女性投入到自己的事业中。24.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段“Atthebeginning,sheexperiencedalotofrejection.”可知，HaifaAlhumaid获得成功的旅途并非是一帆风顺、毫不费力的。起初，她也经历了很多次拒绝。故选A。25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“wecansaveanimallivesandreduceourcarbonfootprint”可知，她设计的alternativeshoes是环保的。故选C。26.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“‘Usingthisalternativeleather,wecansaveanimallivesandreduceourcarbonfootprint,withoutanynegativeimpactontheperformanceorqualityoftheshoes,’Alhumaidsays.”以及“butmuchmoreecologicallysensitive”可推知，Alhumaid非常重视保护环境。故选C。27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Atthebeginning,sheexperiencedalotofrejection.Butoneday,shegotachanceandtoldafamousItaliandesigneraboutherpassion.”以及第二段“butalsoofaninnovativerangeofshoesmadeoutofarenewable,animal-freealterative:mushroomfiber”可推知，Alhumaid是一个有创新精神且意志坚定的人。故选B。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一份对英国图书馆的调查报告，发现每年图书馆用于开展活动与服务的金额巨大，为社会做出了贡献。该份报告旨在转变政府对图书馆的看法，加大对其投入，并在有些地方取得了实效。28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“providevaluablebenefitstosociety”可知，图书馆对社会做出了贡献。故选B。29.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Theevidenceisclear:investinginlibrariesbringshugereturnsforlocalcommunitiesandthepublicpurse.”可推知，IsobelHunter意指投资图书馆是一项明智的选择。故选B。30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“InScotlandthismonth,ninelibrarieshavesetup‘lendandmendhubs’,wherepeoplecanleamhowtorepairitemstosavemoney.”可知，该中心的目的是教人们省钱。故选D。31.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段和最后一段综合推知，文章的最佳标题是：报告可能让图书馆焕发生机。故选A。D【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了平衡对于人的寿命的重要性，并分析了构成平衡的三个要素，人们可以通过锻炼来提高平衡。32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一，二段可推知，作者在第一段提出问题意在引出话题；平衡的重要性。故选D。33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“participantswhocouldn’tstandononelegfortensecondswerenearlytwiceaslikelytodieinthenexttenyea