新版外研社英语八年级上module8unit1

8AccidentsModuleUnit1

Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappeared.1Lookatthepictureandsaywhatishappening.

accidentdriverhappenmobilephonepolicemanroad

ListenandreadB:Goodmorning,MsJames!Youlookpale.Areyouallright?M:I’mok,butIsawanaccident.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.D:That’sverydangerous.M:Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.Itwasn’tgoingfast,butitdidn’tstop.L:Didtheboystop?M:No.Andthedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone.B:Sodidthecarhittheboy?M:No,I’mgladtosay.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.T:That’stoobad.M:Sowhenyou’reonyourbike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!Payattention,stopattheredlightsand…whatelse?B:Don’tridetoofast.D:Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.M:Anythingelse?All:Don’tlistentomusic!Now

completethefollowingadvice.Whenyouareridingabike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!Pay_______andstopatthe_________.Don’t

toofast.Don’tride__________withyourfriends.Don’t________________!attentionredlightsridesidebysidelistentomusic5Listenandmarkwhenthespeakerpauses.1Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.2WhenIwaswaitingtocrosstheroad,theaccidenthappenedNowlistenagainandrepeat.现在将来过去B:Iwasleavingforschoolwhen WenchuanEarthquakehappened.（二）过去进行时的构成：动词was/were＋现在分词(一)定义过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间里正在进行的动作。过去进行时(三)标志词：1.atthis/thattime,2.atthis/thattimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week…),3.at+点钟+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday…)，4.whensb/sth.didsth.lastevening5.thewholemorning,allday,fromninetoten,while等。例如：Iwasmakingfruitsaladatthistime.Theywerestudyingfrom8:00to11:00yesterday.（四）一般过去时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及回答。

1.肯定句:主语+was/were+V-ing+其它

.IwaswatchingTVatthattimelastnight.2.否定句:主语+was/were+not+V-ing+其它

.IwaswatchingTVatthattimelastnight.→IwasnotwatchingTVatthattimelastnight.3.一般疑问句：was/were＋主语+V-ing+其它?IwaswatchingTVatthattimelastnight.→WereyouwatchingTVatthattimelastnight?肯定回答：Yes,Iwas.

否定回答：No,Iwasn’t.4.特殊问句:疑问词＋was/were＋主语+V-ing+其它?IwaswatchingTVatthattimelastnight.→Whatwereyoudoingatthattimelastnight?1.昨天的这个时候我正在做 作业。Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthattimeyesterday.2.昨晚我一直在看电视。IwatchedTVlastnight.I.过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过 去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。过去某一时刻过去某一阶段内（五)

过去进行时的用法：IwaswatchingTVlastnight.强调过程强调过去的事实II.过去进行时可表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。当我到家时，她正在做饭。When(当......时侯)Icamehome,shewascookingdinner.一般过去式过去进行时While(When)youwerespeakingtotheteacher,

Isawyou.1.你在和老师谈话时我看见了你。III.过去进行时可表示一 个动作正在进行另一个动作突然发生 。（用一般过去式）（用过去进行时）while“当......时侯”和进行时连用并且连用的动词要用延续性动词)2.我正在做饭,就在那时她敲门了。Iwascookingwhen(就在那时)sheknockedatthedoor.when=andthen就在那时when当......时侯IV.过去进行时可表示两个动作同时进行.WhileIwaswatchingTV,mymotherwascooking.当我在看电视时，我母亲在做饭。

过去进行时和When

连用

Awas/were+doing

sth

When

B+did

sth.

长时动作短时动作V.WhenandWhile-Whatwerethegirldoingwhentheteachercamein?-Shewasdrawing.WhileWhatweretheydoingyesterdayafternoon?

过去进行时和while连用Awas/were+doing

sthWhile

B+was/were+doing

sth

长时动作长时动作Usewhiletodescribe(描述)picturesAmonkeywas…….while

twocatswere……at3p.m.yesterdayat9p.m.yesterdayArabbitwas…….Whileapigwas….1.I_______at8:00yesterday.A.wassleepinglateB.sleptlateC.sleeplate2.They______atthattime.talkingonthephoneB.weretalkingonthephoneC.wastalkingonthephone3.Lilywasstandinginfrontofthelibrary________.A.twohoursagoB.tomorrowC.atthattimeyesterdayI.单项选择。ABC5.Myfatherwasreadingnewspaper____mymotherwascookingdinner.A.whenB.whileC.what6.ThereportersaidthattheUFO___easttowestwhenhesawit.

A.wastravelingB.traveledC.traveling7.Mymother_____whilemyfather_____TV.A.cooked,waswatchingB.wascooking,waswatchingC.cooked,watchedBAB1.IwasgettingoutofbedwhentheUFOlanded.（对划线部分提问）

_____________you______whentheUFOlanded?2.Theyplayedtennisyesterdayafternoon.(用at5:00yesterdayafternoon改写句子)They__________tennisat5:00yesterdayafternoon.3.Whileitwasraining,theplanetookoff.（改为同义句）Itwasraining_____theplanetookoff、II、按要求改写句子。Whataredoingwereplayingwhen4.昨晚八点钟我爸爸在看电视。Myfather___________TVat8:00yesterdayevening.5.电话响时，我妈妈在做晚饭。Mymother________________whenthephone______.6.当外星人买纪念品时，我报了警。_____thealienwasbuyingasouvenir,I_____thepolice.7.Iwaswashingmyshoesatthat