2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语八年级下册测试卷UNIT 10 学情评估

UNIT10学情评估一、单项选择。(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.—Doesthestorehavegoodfame?—Yes,thepricesherearealwaysveryfair.Theownerjustwantstomakea(n)____living.A.honest B.healthyC.relaxing D.exciting2.OurteacherMs.Yangissofriendlytousthatweall____herasoureldersister.A.regard B.ownC.leave D.collect3.Hisgradeintheexamputshim____thetop10studentsinhisclass.A.between B.overC.above D.among4.____thetimetable,thetrainforLondonleavesatseveno'clockintheevening.A.Thanksto B.LookingforwardtoC.Leadingto D.Accordingto5.IwillmeetJaneatthestation.Please____whattimeshewillarrive.A.count B.chooseC.check D.catch6.[易错题]—DoyouknowWangQinwell?—Sure.We____friendssincetenyearsago.A.became B.havebecomeC.were D.havebeen7.Whynot____joiningtheEnglishCorner?Youcanmeetsomeforeignersthere.A.wonder B.suggestC.regard D.consider8.____，volunteeringisbothachancetohelpothersandagoodwaytodevelopourselves.A.Tomyregret B.TobehonestC.Inorderto D.Besimilarto9.IlikeAbing'smusic,____hisErquanYingyue.It'sreallymoving.A.especially B.usuallyC.hardly D.mostly10.—I'llgoonavisittoDisneyland.—____A.Thankyou. B.Nevermind.C.Haveagoodtrip! D.That'sOK.二、完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)WhenIwasten,IgotthenewsthatmyfamilyweremovingtoLondon.Itwasabigcity,butIwasasmall­townboyfromNewJersey.Ididn'tknow__11__Londonwas.Ididn'twanttoleavemy__12__.Ididn'twanttoboardtheplaneforLondon.ThemostimportantthingwasthatIwas__13__inthenewplace.Tobehonest,whenIjustgottoLondon,Iwas__14__IwouldhavefewfriendsandthatIcouldn'tgetusedtothenewenvironment.FormyfirstfouryearsinLondon,Iwas__15__howmuchIhatedtheplace.Ilearnedmoreaboutlifeduringthattimethanduringanyothertime.Thosefouryearsopenedmy__16__totheoutsideworld.AfterfouryearsinLondon,Ichanged.Finally,Icompletelygotusedtothelifeand__17__wasOK.However,attheendofthefifthmonthofmyfifthyear,Igotthenewsthatourtimeabroadwas__18__，andmyfamilywouldreturntoNewJersey.Thismademealittleupset,__19__Iwantedtogobackhomeinthepastyears.Infact,Ihadalreadybegunto__20__mylife.Thelastdayfinallycame.Canyouguesswhothelastpersontoboardtheplanewas?Onlythistimewasn'tIafraidoftheunknown.11.A.why B.whoC.where D.when12.A.hometown B.toysC.parents D.memories13.A.fair B.lonelyC.easy D.deaf14.A.crazy B.tiredC.afraid D.excited15.A.regarding B.consideringC.searching D.checking16.A.eyes B.handsC.ears D.arms17.A.nothing B.everythingC.something D.nobody18.A.back B.overC.late D.off19.A.but B.andC.though D.because20.A.change B.hateC.enjoy D.compare三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)AGroup:Buffy,Debby,Jamie,Albert,MattHey,guys!IhavealotofthingsIdon'tneed,soI'mthinkingabouthavingayardsale(庭院拍卖会).Canyouguysgivemesomesuggestions？Thankyou.Havingayardsaleisnoteasy.Youhavetocollectthings,putpricesonthem,putthemoutontablesandthenwaitforpeopletocome.AndusuallyyouhavetosellthingsatVERYlowprices.Forallthattimeandwork,youmakeverylittlemoney.Whynotjustsellyourthingsonlineathigherprices？Debby'sright.ButIthinkit'dbeevenbettertojustgiveyourthingstopeoplewhoneedthem.Ijustsentoutalotofthingslastweek.Hey,Iloveyardsales!It'sagreatchancetomakebigmoneyifyouchoosetherightday.Inmyexperience,Saturdayisthebest.Youcanmakemoneyandmeetinterestingpeople.Imadesomegoodfriendsatmylastyardsale.21.Howmanychildrenarethereinthegroup?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.22.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesJamie?A.Kind­hearted. B.Clever.C.Hard­working. D.Honest.23.WhoagreeswithBuffy'sidea?A.Debby. B.Albert.C.Jamie. D.Nobody.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Debbythinkshavingayardsaleisdifficult.B.Jamiesentoutalotofthingslastweek.C.Buffyhasmanythingsshedoesn'tneed.D.Albertthinksit'sbesttohaveayardsaleonweekdays.25.WhydoesBuffystartthechat(聊天)?A.Tosellthingstothegroupmembers.B.Toinviteherfriendstogotoayardsale.C.Toaskherfriendsforadvice.D.Toexplainhowtodealwithuselessthings.BWhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard(果园)onthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard,theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutthedifficultieswefaced,andlater,canals(渠)andotherprojectsbegantobebuiltinmyvillage.“Whoarethey？”Iasked.“Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment，”mygrandmareplied.Shortlyafterwards(不久之后),Imovedtoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.TheonlyreasonIcamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.Oneday,myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Thecanalranpasteveryorchardsovillagersdidn'thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnowsocleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Whenwearrivedhome,mygrandmatookoutsomefreshpearsandapples.Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject(水利工程)wascompleted,apolicy(政策)wasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincreasethefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver.Thankthosegoodmenwhohavedevoted__themselves__tothedevelopmentofourcountryside.Nowadays,peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity.However,weshouldnotforgetourhometownwherewearefrom.26.Whattroubledthevillagersmostwasthat____.A.theyhadtoomuchworkB.itwasnotconvenienttogoupthehillC.theycouldonlygrowfruittreesD.therewasn'tenoughwaterintheorchard27.Thegoodmencameandofferedhelpprobablybecauseof____.A.thevillagers'suggestionsB.thegovernment'ssupportC.aschool'spracticalactivityD.acompany'sengineeringplan28.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.A.thewriter'sgrandmotherdoesn'tliketoliveinthecityB.thevillageisaplaceofinterestfortouristsnowC.therewillbemorefruitproductioninthevillageD.morepeopleliketoworkinthecountrysidenowadays29.Theunderlinedphrase“devotedthemselvesto”isclosestinmeaningto“____”.A.preparedmuchforB.donatedmoneytoC.drawnpublicattentiontoD.putmucheffortinto30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howisavillageimproved?B.Whoarethegoodmen?C.Whydopeoplecomeback?D.Whatdoesahometownmean?四、阅读还原，有一项多余。(每小题2分，共10分)Myhometownisdifferentfromwhatitlookedlikebefore.Tobehonest,itismorebeautifulthanbefore.31.________Tenyearsago,itusedtobeapoorvillage.Therewasonlyonemountainpath(小路)togothere.32.________Peoplelivedinlowthatchedcottages(茅草房).Nowmyhometownhaschangedalotsinceourgovernmenthelpedus.33.________Soit'sconvenienttogointoandoutofourhometown.Also,wehavebuiltsomeschoolssothatthechildrencanreceiveagoodeducation.Peoplehavemademoremoneybyworkinginthecitiesorplantingmoreeconomiccrops(经济作物).34.________Allthevillagersarelivinginnewhouses,someeveninlargebuildings.Thereisabeautifulparkinourtown.35.________Everydayafterdinner,peoplewouldliketogototheparktoenjoythemselves.Wearelivingahappylifenow.A.Wehavebuiltanewhighway.B.Ithasbeentherefor3years.C.Greatchangeshavealreadytakenplacehereinthepasttenyears.D.Wouldyouliketovisitmyhometown?E.Onlyoneortwofamilieshadbikesorradios.F.Mostfamilieshavehadacaroratruck.五、综合填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文。memory,live,when,change,luck，hometown,with,different,shower,workOurcountryhasdevelopedrapidlyduringthelastfortyyears.Thankstoit,manyChinesepeople'sliveshave36.____________alot.YangXiupingisfromavillageinTongren,Guizhou.Shespentherchildhoodplayinginthegreenmountainsandhelpingherparents37.__________farmworkeveryday.Shehadmanysweetchildhood38.____________，butlifewasnoteasyforherfamilyatthattime.Whenshewasateenager,YanglefthervillageandwenttoGuangdong.ThereYang39.________inafactory.Abouttenyearsago,shereturnedtoher40.________andsetupherowncompany(公司).Yanghasgonefromavillagegirltoaboss(老板).ChenShuminisateacherfromaschoolinShanghai'sPudongNewArea.41.________shestartedworkingattheschool,therewereonlyfarmlandsaroundtheschool.42.________，asubwaylinehasbeenbuiltandtherearemanyshoppingcenterstherenow.Chensaid,“WhenIwasyoung,peoplewere43.________incrowdedoldhouses,sharingkitchensandtoilets,andhadlittlepersonalspace.Ihadtotake44.________atthefactorywheremymotherworked.Atthattime,IneverthoughtIwouldhavesucha45.________life.”六、书面表达。(25分)在你的童年生活中，一定有许多生日礼物给你留下了美好的回忆。请根据表格提示，以“MyFavoriteBirthdayGift”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你最喜欢的生日礼物。要求:80词左右，可适当发挥。最喜欢的礼物自行车来源12岁时妈妈送的生日礼物特征黑色，五彩的车轮意义带来欢乐MyFavoriteBirthdayGift___________________________