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Lesson45Aclearconscience目录ContentsPart1WordsPart2TextPart3GrammarPart2Wordsn.屠夫SamBentonHeisthelocalbutcher.butcher[ˈbʊtʃə(r)]Heworksveryhardandhassavedupforyears.1.butcherHehadlosthiswalletwhiletakinghissavingstothepostoffice.n.存款,储蓄金;节约,节省savings[ˈseɪvɪŋz]saveWeshouldtryto

save

water.Doctorswereunabletosaveher.I’msavingforanewbike.v.

v.节约

v.拯救v.攒钱2.savingSamhadlosthiswalletwhiletakinghissavingstothepostoffice.Alargesumofmoneyhadbeenlost.adj.迷失的;迷路的;丢失的

v.遗失;丢失

lose-lost-lost迷路getlost全神贯注于belostinsth.loselost[luːz]3.loseSamwassurethatthewalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevillagers,butitwasnotreturnedtohim.n.钱包wallet[ˈwɒlɪt]n.[尤英](女式)钱包;[美](女用)手提包,手袋purse[pɜːs]villagern.村民[ˈvɪlɪdʒə(r)]4.wallet/villagerThreemonthspassed,andthenonemorning,Samfoundhiswalletoutsidehisfrontdoor.Ithadbeenwrappedupinnewspaperanditcontainedhalfthemoneyhehadlost()wrapsth.up把……包起来containv.包含[kənˈteɪn]定语从句5.wrapup/contain‘Iam100percenthonestnow!’‘Athief,yes,butonly50percentathief!’‘Only25percentathiefnow!’数字+percentof+n.百分之多少的….50percentofthemoney50%的钱[pəˈsent]percentpercent

n.百分之…6.percentIntime,allSam’smoneywaspaidbackinthisway.intimeinthisway最后,终于以这种方式很快,Sam所有的钱以这种方式被还回来了。7.inthisway问心无愧aclearconscienceabad/guiltyconscience问心有愧consciencen.良心,良知;内疚;愧疚[ˈkɒnʃəns]8.conscience1.(2020年宿迁)Thecouplearehavingaquietlifeina__________(村庄)farawayfromthecity.Exercisesvillage2.Hespendsalarge__________(百分之…)ofhisincomeonfood

anddrink.3.Thejar__________(包含)tenglassesofwater.percentcontains4.Theyspentalltheir___________(存款)totreathisdisease.savingsExercises4.Thethiefhad______thewalletinnewspaper.A.woundB.rolled C.wrapped D.bound5.______,hehasbeenverysuccessful.InthiswayB.bytheway C.Intheway D.onthewayACPart2TextAnalysisThewholevillagesoonlearntthatalargesumofmoneyhadbeenlost.SamBenton,thelocalbutcher,hadlosthiswalletwhiletakinghissavingstothepostoffice.Samwassurethatthewalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevillagers,butitwasnotreturnedtohim.宾从宾从Threemonthspassed,andthenonemorning,Samfoundhiswalletoutsidehisfrontdoor.Ithadbeenwrappedupinnewspaperanditcontainedhalfthemoneyhehadlost,togetherwithanotewhichsaid:’Athief,yes,butonly50percentathief!’定从Twomonthslater,somemoremoneywassenttoSamwithanothernote:’Only25percentathiefnow!’Intime,allSam’smoneywaspaidbackinthisway.Part3Grammar1.不及物动词/短语无被动(2013江苏徐州)Since2001,greatchanges___________________(takeplace)inXuZhou.4.rise常用不及物动词及短语:1.happentakeplace2.comeoutbreakoutrunout3.belongto属于havetakenplace2.变被动还原to一感二听三让五看半帮助feelhear/listenlet/make/havesee/notice/watch/look/observehelp主动hearsb.dosth.被动sb.beheardtodosth.

Weoftenseetheplayerspractiseplayingbasketball.Theplayersareoftenseen_____________(practice)playing

basketball.topracticeTheworkers______________(make)workdayandnightwithoutsleep.aremadeto2.变被动还原toThecomputerneedsrepairing.Thecomputerneedstoberepaired.3.主动表被动sthbeworthdoing某物值得被……sth.needdoing=sthneedtobedonewant,require表“需要”,和need用法相同这台电脑需要被修理。Thisfilmisworth

watching.这个电影值得(被)观看。4.强调物质本身特点,无被动Thesecomputers

sellswellbecausethey

lookscool.Thiskindof

glassbreakseasily.Thispenwritessmoothly.这些电脑卖得好,因为他们看起来很酷。这种玻璃很容易碎。这支笔写得很顺滑。Exercises1.--Clark,yourroomisreallyinamess.Itneeds______.--Sorry,mum.I'lldoitatonce.A.clean B.cleaned C.toclean

D.tobecleaned2.--Whataboutthepenyouboughtyesterday?--It______well.Ilikeitverymuch.A.waswrittenB.iswrittenC.wroteD.writesDDExercises2018-2019学年度第一学期期末检测3.--Millieisveryhard-working.--Yes,sheisoftenseen______upverylate.A.stayingB.stay C.tostay D.stayed2019-2020学年度第一学期期末检测4.Jackwaslastseen______hisofficeinWestTownatabout9p.m.lastnight.A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.toleaveCD

中考强化训练:1.Thewater______inthestudents’flatsfrom5pm.

to7pm.now.

A.supplies

B.issupplied

C.supplied

D.wassupplied2.Yourclassroomisveryclean.-Yes,it______cleaneveryday.

A.iscleaned

B.cleans

C.iscleaningDA3.Peoplewhodrinkwine______todrink.

A.don'tallow

B.isn'tallowed

C.mustn'tallowed

D.mustn'tbeallowed4.Thetext______intwohours.

A.canbefinished

B.canfinish

C.canbefinishing

D.couldfinishBA5.-DoyouhaveJay'sCDs?-Sorry,theyare______.Butwe'llgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey______.

A.soldwell;areonsale

B.soldout;sellwellC.sellingwel

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