江苏省无锡市江阴市第二中学2024届英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

江苏省无锡市江阴市第二中学2024届英语九上期末质量跟踪监视试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、Theboyexplainstheimportantproblem______，sothateveryonecanunderstandhim.A．carefully B．clear C．quickly D．carelessly2、—Ifinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you.Yourworkisovertoday.A．Can’t;must B．Must;don’thavetoC．May;couldn’t D．Couldn’t;could3、-CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework,Nancy?-OfcourseI____________.Gladtohelp.A．could B．can C．must D．do4、ManyschoolssetupchattinggroupsonQQsothatparentswillbeabletodiscusstheirchild’s__________withtheirteachersanytime.A．products B．programmes C．progress D．promises5、—Iknewonlytoowellthatplanscouldeasily__________.Youjustdidn’tbelieveme!—Thingschangeeveryminute.Justwaitandsee!A．gobad B．gomissing C．goout D．gowrong6、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohe________alwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.A．showB．showsC．areD．is7、----DoyouknowPengLiyuan？----Ofcourse,sheisFirstLadyofChina,famoussinger.A．a,a B．the,a C．the,the D．a,the8、Themanwithablackhatwasseentheshoppingmalljustnow.A．enterB．enteringC．enteredD．toenter9、---Whichsweaterdoyouprefer,theredoneortheblueone?--_______.IthinkIlikethegreenonebest.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All10、Inevery________therehastobesomegive-and-take.A．friendship B．instrument C．attention D．blackboardⅡ.完形填空11、Lifeisimportant.Youshouldalwayshavefunandnewexperiences,becauseyouneverknowwhatdaywillbeyourlast.You1holdgrudges(怨恨).Youneverknowwhatcould2next.Ilearnedallthisattheageof9.Itwasthe3beforefifthgrade.MybestfriendNeesahandIwereplaying.Wegotintoanargumentandhada4Myoldercousin,Tiffany,brokeupourfight.IrememberNeesahstormingoutofmygrandmother’shousesaying,“Ihopeweneverspeakagain!”Ireplied,“Good,Idon’tneedyouasafriend!”Iwentintothehouseandtriedtocalmmyself.ThenI5peoplescreamingandshouting.Mycousinrushedin.ShesaidthatNeesahhadbeenhitbyastreetsweeper(清洁车)asshecrossedtheroad.Thedriverdidn’tseeher.Ifelt6Iwishedithadbeen7instead.Itcouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadn’thadthatargument!Whentheambulance(救护车)arrivedafewminuteslater,theysaidshewas8Iwasarealmess.Ihadtoseeapsychologist(心理医生)fortherestofthesummer.ImissNeesahsomuchandI9heralways.Shetaughtmehowpreciouslifeisandthatyoushouldneverholdagrudge10youneverknowwhenyou’llseethatpersonagain.1．A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．couldn’t2．A．considerB．realizeC．happenD．lose3．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter4．A．mistakeB．wasteC．presentD．fight5．A．listenedB．heardC．watchedD．saw6．A．happyB．lonelyC．sadD．sleepy7．A．meB．itC．themD．her8．A．aliveB．deadC．wrongD．honest9．A．thinkofB．laughatC．dealwithD．giveup10．A．whenB．untilC．becauseD．thoughⅢ.语法填空12、forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecauseTherearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshave1．thatchildrenarefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren’sfingermuscles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakes2．unabletoholdapencilcorrectly,”theysaid.“Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3．theydon’thavethebasicmovementskills.”Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.“It’s4．togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodomuscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they’renotdevelopingthe5．theyneedtoholdapencil.”Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6．sixmonths.The7．istohelphimdevelopthenecessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.Hismotherregrettedthatshe8．gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhegottoschool,hecouldn’tholdpencilsand9．towritebecausehecouldn’tmovepencilscorrectly.“Thetrainingclassesare10．alotandI’mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,”shesaid.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HowYouCanLearnaLanguageinOnly10DaysMostpeoplerecognizethemanybenefitsoflearningaforeignlanguage:Youcantraveltoforeigncountriesandfeelcomfortable,beamoreproductiveandattractiveemployeeintoday’scompetitivejobmarket,andimmerse(沉浸)yourselfinthevastculturesaroundtheworld.Inaddition,scientificstudieshaveshownthatlearninganewlanguagehelpstokeepmemoriessharpandnaturallyimprovesbrainfunction.Butdoyouknowthatyoucanlearnanewlanguageinaslittleas10days?ThePimsleurApproachtolearningnewlanguageshelpuserspickupnewlanguagesquickly.EventheFBIandNationalSecurityAgencyhavepurchasedthePimsleurApproach.ThePimsleurLanguagProgramsTheentirePimsleurApproachiswhatlanguagelearningshouldbe:quick,funandeasy.Youwilllearnanewlanguageeffortlesslywithoutanyreading,writingorcomputeruse.ThePimsleurApproachhasa100percentguarantee:speakin10daysoryoudon’tpay.WhoisDr.Pimsleur?PimsleurApproachisalanguageeducator.Henoticedthatchildrenhaveanamazingabilitytolearnnewlanguagesquickly.Hespenthislifedevelopingthiscoursetoletyou,asanadult,learnanewlanguageaseasilyasachildwould.Youmightnotrealizeit,butyouhavealreadylearnedonelanguageusingthePimsleurApproach.LimitedavailabilityofspecialoffersThecompanyiscurrentlyofferingnewcustomersaspecialofferof50%discountontuitionfees.Theprogramswhichnormallycost$100arenowavailableforjust%50.Betteryet,theyarealsoofferingamoney-backguarantee.So,ifyoufindyouarenotlearningasfastastheysaid,simplyreturnitforafullpayment.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,.A．mostpeoplehavelearnedaforeignlanguage.B．youcanfindajobeasilyifyouknowaforeignlanguage.C．learningaforeignlanguagecanimprovebrainfunction.D．itishardtostayinaforeigncountryifyoudonotknowitslanguage.2．Ifyoucannotspeakaforeignlanguageintendayswiththeapproach,youcan.A．askyourmoneyback.B．learnitagainforfree.C．changeyourteacher.D．askDr.Pimsleurforhelp.3．WecanknowfromthepassagethatDr.Pimsleur.A．istheownerofthePimsleurlanguageprograms.B．isalanguageeducatorwhostudieschildren’slanguages.C．onceworkedfortheFBIandNationalSecurityAgency.D．developedacoursehelpingadultslearnanewlanguageeasily.4．Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?A．FromaneducationalmagazineB．OntheInternetC．OnaposterD．Fromthelatestnewspaper.5．Theauthorwritesthepassageto.A．introduceaneffectivelanguage-learningenvironment.B．presentalanguageeducator’sexperiences.C．appealtopotentialcustomerstousetheapproach.D．callonmoreadultstolearnforeignlanguages.B14、OnedayinApril,aspecialactivitycalled“FoodStreet”washeldontheplaygroundatRailwayNo.1MiddleSchoolinXi’an.ThisactivitywaspartoftheEnglishArtFestivalintheschool.Thestudentsineachclassweredividedintoseveralgroups.Andeachgroupsolddifferentkindsoffood.Thestudentsdidtheshoppingandthecookingallbythemselves.Thestudentscookeddeliciousfoodsuchasfriedchickens,potatochipsandvegetables.Theyallworkedhardandsoldthefoodatlowprices.Thecustomers,whowerethejuniorstudents,teachersandparents,allpraisedthemforthenicefood.“It’sreallyhardwork,saidoneofthestudentswhotookpartintheactivity,“Wemustmakeaplanbeforethecooking.Wemustknowhowmuchweshouldspendonthethingsweneed.Also,wemustlearnhowtoservecustomerswell.”“Thisactivityistogiveachancetostudentstodeveloptheirpracticalabilities(实践能力),”saidoneteacher,“What’smore,thestudentswillnotonlylearnhowtomakemoneybytheirownhands,butalsoknowthemeaningoflife.”1．“FoodStreet”was________.A．astreetforstudentstosellfoodalongB．akindoffoodsoldbythestudentsC．partoftheactivityaboutEnglishD．acompetitionforfoodprizesamongthestudents2．Itseemedthat________.A．thefoodmadebythestudentswasnotwellreceivedB．thepricesofthefoodweretoohighC．theteachersandparentsspokehighlyofthestudentsD．thestudentsdidn’tenjoytheactivity3．WhichofthefollowingcanthestudentsNOTlearnintheactivity?A．Howtogrowvegetables. B．Howtoworkwell.C．Howtomakemoney. D．Whatlifemeans.4．Beforetheactivity,thestudents________.A．hadtobecustomers. B．madeaplanaboutthecookingC．askedtheirparentstodotheshopping D．hadtoservethecustomerswell5．Fromwhatonestudentsaid,itshowedthat________.A．theactivitywasnoteasyB．thestudentsliketheactivitybetterthantheirclasslessonsC．thewholecookingwastoomuchworkD．theydon’tliketomakeChinesefoodC15、TravelInformationPlaceofInterest

BeihaiPark

DongtingLake

MountMang

Location*

BeihaiDistrict

YueyangCity

YizhangCounty(县）

PhoneNumber

3886699

3329666

3726868

PriceofTicket

¥150

Free

¥120

Description

Anamusementparkwithabiglake

Alakewithplentyoffreshfish

Afamousforestpark

1．Youcanvisitafamousforestparkin.A．BeihaiDistrict B．YueyangCityC．YizhangCounty D．BeijingDistrict2．Ifyoudon'tknowhowtogotoDongtingLake,youcancalltogetinformation.A．3668899 B．3329666C．3726868 D．38866993．IfyouandyourparentsvisitBeihaiPark,youneedtopay.A．¥120 B．¥150C．¥360 D．¥450D16、阅读理解.Nooneisgladtohearthathisbodyhastobecutopenbyasurgeon(外科医生)andpartofitistakenout.Today,however,weneedn'tworryaboutfeelingpainduringtheoperation.Thesickpersonfallsintoakindofsleep,andwhenheawakes,theoperationisfinished.Butthesehappyconditionsarefairlynew.Itisnotmanyyearssinceamanwhohadtohaveanoperationfeltallitspain.Longago,operationshadusuallytobedonewhilethesickmancouldfeeleverything.Thesickmanhadtobehelddownonatablebyforcewhilethedoctorsdidtheirbestforhim.Hecouldfeelallthepainifhislegorarmwasbeingcutoff,andhisfearfulcriesfilledtheroomandtheheartsofthosewhowatched.Soonafter1770,JoseptPriestleydiscoveredagaswhichisnowcalled"laughinggas".LaughinggasbecameknowninAmerica.Youngmenandwomenwenttopartiestotryit.Mostofthemspenttheirtimelaughing,butonemanataparty,HoraceWells,noticedthatpeopledidn'tseemtofeelpainwhentheywereusingthisgas.Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentonhimself.Heaskedafriendtohelphim.Wellstooksomeofthegas,andhisfriendpulledoutoneofWell'steeth.Wellsfeltnopainatall.Ashedidn'tknowenoughaboutlaughinggas,hegaveamanlessgasthanheshouldhave.Themancriedoutwithpainwhenhistoothwasbeingpulledout.Wellstriedagain,butthistimehegavetoomuchofthegas,andthemandied.Wellsneverforgotthisterribleevent.1．Itis____sinceamanbeingoperatedfeltallthepain.A．afewmoreyears B．notverylongC．fewyears D．twothousandyears2．Longago,whenthesickmanwasoperatedon,he____.A．couldfeelnothing B．couldnotwantanythingC．couldfeelallthepain D．coulddoanything3．Usingthelaughinggas,thepeopledidnotseemto____.A．beafraidofanything B．feelpainC．wanttogototheparties D．beill4．Ifamantooklesslaughinggasthanheshouldhavewhenanoperationwenton,he____.A．feltnothing B．feltverycomfortableC．stillfeltpain D．woulddie5．Onewhotooktoomuchofthelaughinggas____.A．wouldlaughallthetime B．woulddieC．wouldneverfeelagain D．wouldbeverycalmE17、

TheBritishMuseum

Oneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld.TherearefamousexhibitionsfromancientEgypt,Rome,Greeceandotherpartsoftheworld.

Open:10am—5pm(MondaytoSaturday)and2:30pm—6pm(Sunday).

Freeentrance.

ClinkPrison

InthisoldLondonprisonyoucanexperienceprisonlife.Youcanalsohaveyourbirthdaypartyhere!

Open:10am—6pm(MondaytoFriday)

Adults:£3.50;children:£2.50

TheLondonEye

Takeabird'seyeviewofthecapitalonthisamazingbigwheel.Spectacularviewsatnight！

Open:9:30am—8:30pm

Adults:£11.50;students/oversixties:£9.00;children:£5.75;underfive:free

TheGlobeTheatre

Visitthereplica(复制品)oftheoldtheatre.LearnaboutthelifeandplaysofShakespeare.

Open:9am—12am(MondaytoFriday)

Adults:£7.50;children:£4.50

TheNationalGallery

Ithasoneofthereallygreatcollectionsofpaintingsintheworld.Don'tmissit!

Open:10am—6pm(MondaytoSaturday)and2pm～6pm(Sunday)

Adults:£13.50;children:£10.00

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1．AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,andsheenjoysplaysverymuch.Wheremightshegofirst?A．TheNationalGallery. B．TheGlobeTheatre.C．TheLondonEye. D．TheBritishMuseum.2．AlanwantstotakeagoodviewofLondonatnight.Whichofthefollowingplacescanhegoto?A．TheNationalGallery. B．TheGlobeTheatre.C．TheLondonEye. D．TheBritishMuseum3．WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeintheBritishMuseum?A．WhatprisonlifewaslikeB．Abird’seyeviewofLondonC．ExhibitionsfromancientEgypt.D．SomethingabouttheplaysofShakespeare.4．HectorwantstospendhisbirthdaywithhisgirlfriendinClinkPrison.Howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A．￡3.50 B．￡6 C．￡7 D．￡105．JoeisgoingtotheNationalGallery.WhattimeisOKforhim?A．10:30am,Sunday. B．6:00am,Tuesday.C．9:30am,Friday. D．3:00pm,Wednesday.F18、Myhopeisthatthisbookwillshowyouthatyoucanstartmakingadifferencenowonproblemsyoucareabout,inyourownway,foryourfamily,yourcommunity,andourworld.PraiseforIt’sYourWorldPraiseforIt'sYourWorld:Clintonclearlypaidattentiontoherparents'discussionsatthedinnertable,andshesharesthelessonstheytoldaboutthefutureinfluenceofwhatwedointhepresent."--PublishersWeeklyAwonderfulresourceforjunioractivists.--BooklistThisbookisaresourceforchildrenandteenswhoalsowanttomakeadifferenceandmaynotknowwheretobeginormayhaveanideaforwaystheycanmakeadifference.--VOYAAbouttheBookGetInformed!GetInspired!GetGoing!TheNewYorkTimesBest-sellingbookForkids,MakeadifferenceInyourworldthisholidayseasonInabookthatdealswiththebiggestchallengesfacingustoday,ChelseaClintonusesfacts,photosandstoriestogivereadersadeepunderstandingoftheworldaroundthem—andhowanyonecanmakeadifference.Withstoriesaboutchildrenandteenswhohavemaderealchangesbigandsmall—intheirfamilies,intheircommunities,inourcountryandacrosstheworld—thisbookwillinspire(激励)readersofallagestodotheirparttomakeourworldabetterplace.Italsoencourageseveryonetogetgoing!Withsuggestionsandideasforaction,ChelseaClintonshowsreadersthattheworldbelongstoeverysingleoneofus,andeveryoneofuscounts.1．Who