初中英语-阅读理解-新闻报道类-考试练习题

初中英语-阅读理解-新闻报道类考试练习题姓名:_____________年级:____________学号:______________题型选择题填空题简答题xx题xx题xx题总分得分评卷人得分1、Whatdoesittaketograduatefromuniversity?Somepapersorhighscoresinexams?Well,thesearenotenoughifyouareastudentatTsinghuaUniversity.

Accordingtoanewruleoftheuniversity,studentsmustprove(证明)themselvesintheswimmingpool.Theyneedtopassaswimmingtestofatleast50meters,andthosewhofailthetestwillberequiredtotakeaswimmingcoursethroughouttheirschoolyears.Bythetimetheygraduate,theywillhaveknownhowtoswim;otherwisetheycan’tgraduatewiththeirbachelor’sdegrees(学士学位).

ThenewsmadewavesinChinesesocialmedia(媒体).Somepeoplepraisedtheuniversityforrequiringanecessaryskillthatcansavelives,andtheyalsobelievedthattherulewouldhelpimprovestudents’health.However,othersquestionedifitwasfairtoexpectthosewhocomefrominlandcities(内陆城市)tobeabletoswim.

Infact,thisisnotanewrule.TsinghuaUniversityfirstmadeswimmingarequirementin1919butlatergaveitupbecausethenumberofstudentsbecametoolargeandtherewerenotenoughswimmingpoolsintheschoolforthemtolearnswimming.

AnywayitisstillgoodnewsthatChinesestudents’healthhasbecomemoreandmorevalued.Whynotjusttakethischancetolearnonemorelife-savingability?

12.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesittakeforastudenttograduatefromTsinghuauniversity?

A.Somepapers.

B.Highscoresinexams.

C.Passingaswimmingtest.

D.Alloftheabove.

13.Theunderlinedphrase“madewaves”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans_________.

A.causedaheateddiscussion

B.spreadwidely

C.madearequirement

D.provedtherule

14.WhydidTsinghuaUniversityoncegiveuptherule?

①Becausemanystudentsfailedtheswimmingtest.

②Becausesomepeopledisagreedwiththerule.

③Becausethereweretoomanystudents.

④Becausetherewerenotenoughswimmingpools.

A.①②

B.②③

C.③④

D.①④

15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsaboutanewrule.

B.TsinghuaUniversityhasmadeanewruleofgraduation.

C.Chinesestudents’healthshouldbemoreandmorevalued.

D.Thereisanewchancetolearnanotherlife-savingability.

知识点：新闻报道类【答案】12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B

【解析】

短文大意：本文是新闻类阅读，介绍了清华大学的一项新规定，清华学生需通过50米游泳测试才能毕业，这一消息一经立即在社会上引发强烈关注。

12.题意：根据这篇文章，一个学生从清华大学毕业需要什么条件?考查细节理解。根据第一段和第二段Theyneedtopassaswimmingtestofatleast50meters,andthosewhofailthetestwillberequiredtotakeaswimmingcoursethroughouttheirschoolyears.可知，除了毕业论文和考高分外，清华学生必须通过至少50米的游泳测试才能毕业，ABC三项都是必须条件，故选D。

13.题意：第3段中的划线短语“makewaves”很可能意味着_________。考查词义理解。划线短语makewaves本意是“兴风作浪”，根据段中赞成和质疑两种态度的对比，可知这一消息在社会上引起了激烈的讨论，causedaheateddiscussion符合段意，故选A。

14.题意：为什么清华大学曾经放弃这一规则?①因为许多学生没有游泳测试。②因为一些人不同意这个规则。③因为有太多的学生。④因为没有足够的游泳池。考查细节判断。根据TsinghuaUniversityfirstmadeswimmingarequirementin1919butlatergaveitupbecausethenumberofstudentsbecametoolargeandtherewerenotenoughswimmingpoolsintheschoolforthemtolearnswimming.可知，后来由于学生人数过多，学校里没有足够的游泳池供他们学习游泳，清华大学放弃了这一规则，③④两点符合文意，故选C。

15.题意：这篇文章主要讲的是什么?考查文意理解。根据短文，可知本文报道的是清华学生需通过50米游泳测试才能毕业这一消息在社会上引发的强烈关注，TsinghuaUniversityhasmadeanewruleofgraduation.符合文意，故选B。

2、Earlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone（里程碑）inspaceexploration.OnJan3,Chang’e4becamethefirstspaceprobe（探测器）inhistorytosuccessfullylandonthefarside(darkside)ofthemoon.Aftera26-dayjourney,ittouchedsoftlydownonacrater.Thewholeprocessoflandinglasted12minutes,whichopenedanewpageinhistoryofmankind’sspaceexploration.

Thefarsideofthemoonisthesidethatwecannotsee.Wedon’tknowmuchaboutit.Thislandingisofgreatimportance.Thefarsideofthemoonisanideal

(理想的

)

placeforscientificresearch.Itmayhaveuniqueminerals

(矿物质

)

andotherresources.Scientistscanmakeclearerobservationsofdeepspacefromthere.

Chang’e4hassentbackphotosofthefarsideofthemoon.Itisalsobeingusedtocarryoutexperiments.Thedata(数据)collectedfromtheseexperimentscouldbeusedtohelpusbuildabaseonthemooninthefuture.ThesuccessoftheChang’e4mission(任务)

isamajorachievementforChina’sspaceprogram.

Chinalauncheditslunar(月球的)explorationprogramin2004,namingitChang’e.Chinesescientistssetthreegoals—“orbiting(环绕运行)

,landingandsample(样本)returning”.Chang’e4hasrealizedthesecondgoal.ThethirdwillbeachievedduringtheChang’e5mission,whichissettotakeplacebeforetheendofthisyear.

FollowingthesuccessoftheChang’emissions,Chinesescientistsarelookingevenfartherintooursolarsystem

(太阳系)

.China’sfirstMarsmissionisexpectedtobecarriedoutby2020.

31.Chang’e4isthefirstspaceprobeintheworldtoland

．

A.indeepspace

B.onthemoon

C.onthenearsideofthemoon

D.onthefarsideofthemoon

32.What’sthemostimportantaboutthelandingplace?

A.It’sfarfromtheearth.

B.Ithasmanyresources.

C.It’sidealforscientificresearch.

D.It’sdarkandunknown.

33.Theunderlinedword“observations”inparagraph2means________.

A.学习

B.观察

C.描述

D.庆祝

34.WhichofthefollowingisthesecondgoalofChina’slunarexplorationgrogram?

A.Landingonthemoon.

B.Bringsomesamplesbacktotheearth.

C.Buildingabaseonthemoon.

D.Travellingaroundthemoon.

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheSpaceProbe.

B.ExploringtheMoon.

C.TheThreeGoals.

D.ExploringtheMars.

知识点：新闻报道类【答案】31.D

32.C

33.B

34.A

35.B

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述嫦娥四号成为历史上第一个登录月球背面的重要事件，标志着我国深空探索进入了新的阶段，随着嫦娥任务的成功，科学家正在进一步探索我们的太阳系，中国第一个火星任务将在2020年完成。

31.细节理解题。根据OnJan3,Chang’e4becamethefirstspaceprobe（探测器）inhistorytosuccessfullylandonthefarside(darkside)ofthemoon可知，嫦娥四号是世界上第一个登录到月球背面的探测器，故选D。

32.细节理解题。根据Thislandingisofgreatimportance.Thefarsideofthemoonisanideal

(理想的

)

placeforscientificresearch可知，它是科学研究的理想场所，故选C。

33.词义猜测题。根据Itmayhaveuniqueminerals

(矿物质)andotherresources.Scientistscanmakeclearerobservationsofdeepspacefromthere可知，它可能有独特的矿物质和其他的资源，而且科学家能够对深空进行更清晰的观察，所以observation的意思为观察，故选B。

34.细节理解题。根据Chinesescientistssetthreegoals—“orbiting(环绕运行)

,landingandsample(样本)returning”可知，中国科学家制定了三个目标：环绕运行、登录和采集样本返回三个阶段，所以第二阶段是登录月球，故选A。

35.主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述嫦娥四号登录到月球背面这一重大事件，并且讲述月球探险项目的目标以及此次事件的意义。都是围绕探险月球展开的，故选B。

3、请阅读下面非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

EveryChinese,whoexperienced1980s,willrememberforeverthedayNovember6th1981,whentheChinaNationalWomen’sVolleyballTeamdefeatedtheJapanNationalTeamwith3to2atthe3rdWorldWomen’sVolleyballCupinOsakaJapan.

Wecanhardlyseeateamhave11straightwins（连胜）.However,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamhasdoneit!OnSept.29th,2019,ChinawontheWomen’sVolleyballWorldCupinJapanatthe13thWorldCup.Theteamdidn’tloseanyofitsgamesduringthegames.

Inthe1980s,theteamwonfiveworldtitlesinarow.Sincethen,Chinesepeoplehavetakenprideinourwomen’svolleyballteamforalongtime.

Itsfightingspirithasencouragedmanypeopleacrossthecountry:nevergivingup,esDeciallyduringdiSculttimes.

Workinghardwasthekeytotheteam’ssuccess.Manyoftheteam’smemberskeptonplayingevenafterbeinginjured（受伤的）.JustasLangPingoncesaidtothereporters,“Everytimeweplayinthegame,weaimtoraisetheflagofournationandsingournationalsong.”AllthemembersintheteambelievetheycanachieveitinTokyoOlympics.

64.WhatachievementsdidChinese-women’svolleyballteamachieveatthe13thWorldCup?（OneexampleisOK.）

65.WhywereChinesepeopleproudofthewomen’svolleyballteaminthe1980s?

66.Pleasetranslatetheunderlined（划线的）sentenceintoChinese.

67.Whyisthefilm“Leap”mentionedwhentalkingaboutChinesewomen’svolleyballteam?

68.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto

.

69.AreyouproudoftheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam?Whatcanyoulearnfromthem?

知识点：新闻报道类【答案】64.

Theyhave11straightwins./OnSept.29th,2019,theywontheWomen’sVolleyballWorldCupinJapan./Theydidn’tloseanyofthegamesduringthegames.

65.Becausetheteamwonfiveworldtitlesinarowinthe1980s.

66.它的奋斗精神鼓舞着全国许多人们：永不放弃，尤其是在困难时期。

67.BecauseLeaptellsthestorybehindtheteam./BecauseLeapshowshowseveralgenerationsofvolleyballplayerswentonajourneytobecomethetopteamintheworld.

68.raisingtheflagofournationandsingingournationalsong

69.Yes,Iam.Icanlearnthefightingspirit,suchasnevergivingup,beingconfidentinthemselves.（开放性试题。言之有理、表达正确即可得分。）

4、请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。

ThehotmovieBetterDayshasraisedpublicdiscussionabouthowtodealwithbullying（欺凌）.

Bullyingisreallycommon.About1.5millionyoungpeopleintheUKwerebulliedlastyear,andmanyofthemwerebulliedeveryday.Peoplewhoarebulliedhavemoreworriesandscares.

Bullyingisnotjustphysical,includinghittingorkickingsomeone,ortakingtheirthingswithoutpermission（许可）.Bullyingcanalsobewithwords——sayingorwritingthingsthatarenotnicetohurtothers.Anothertypeofbullyingissocial—tellingotherpeoplenottobefriendswiththem.Bullyingcanhappenanywhere.

Sometimesotherpeoplehelpthebullyhappenorjoinin.Theydon’tbullyanyonedirectlybutsupportthebullyingbylaughingorencouragingthechildren.Thisiswhyitsimportantforeveryonetoworktogetheragainstbullying.Tostopbullying,weneedeveryonetobebraveandhelpstopit.

Bullyingisasocialproblemanditneedstobesolvedfromsociety—inotherwords,everyone.Whydon’tyoucreateastudentanti-bullying（反欺凌）group?Lettheheadteacherknowhowwelltheschoolisdoingwithfightingbullying.Thenexttimeyouseesomeonebeingcrueltosomeoneelse,takeastand（表明立场）!Don’tlaughorignore（忽视）what’shappening—tellanadultassoonaspossibleandhelpeveryonetorealizethatbullyingisnotOK.

知识点：新闻报道类【答案】59.worried

60.includes

61.friends

62.directly

63.solution

（注：以上各题如与答案不一致，但与原文意思相符，且使用正确，可酌情给分。）

5、阅读理解

Severalyearsago,atelevisionreporterwasinterviewingthreeofthemostimportantpeoplefromlocalbusinesses.Onewasaveryrichbanker,anotherownedoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworld,andthethirdownedmanybuildingsinthecenterofNewYork.

Thereporterwastalkingtothemaboutbeingimportant.

“Howdoweknowifsomeoneisreallyimportant?”thereporteraskedthebanker.

Thebankerthoughtforafewmomentsandthensaid,“IthinkanybodywhoisinvitedtotheWhiteHousetomeetthePresidentisreallyimportant.”

Thereporterthenturnedtotheowneroftheverylargecompany.“Doyouagreewiththat?”sheasked.

Themanshookhishead,“No.IthinkthePresidentinvitesalotofpeopletotheWhiteHouse.You’donlybeimportantifwhileyouwerevisitingthePresident,therewasatelephonecallfromthepresidentofanothercountry,andthePresidentsaidhewastoobusytoanswerit.”

Thereporterturnedtothethirdman.“Doyouthinkso?”

“No,Idon’t.”hesaid.“Idon’tthinkthatmakesthevisitorimportant.ThatmakesthePresidentimportant.”

“Thenwhatwouldmakethevisitorimportant?”thereporterandtheothertwomenasked.

“Oh,IthinkifthevisitortotheWhiteHousewastalkingtothePresidentandthephonerang,andthePresidentpickedupthereceiver,listenedandthensaid,‘it’sforyou.’”

(

)1.Thereare________inthispassage.

A.threemen

B.threewomenandoneman

C.fourmen

D.threemenandonewoman

(

)2.Thebankerandtheownerofoneofthelargestcompaniesintheworld________.

A.hadsimilaropinionsaboutthereporter’squestionB.disagreedwitheachother

C.hadbeeninvitedtotheWhiteHousemanytimes

D.didn’treplytothereporter

(

)3.Theunderlinedwordyouinthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)________.

A.thetelevisionreporter

B.theownerofmanybuildings

C.thePresident

D.thevisitortotheWhiteHouse

知识点：新闻报道类【答案】新闻报道类

【试题解析】本文主要讲述了一个电视台记者采访三个商界重要人士关于一个问题，你认为怎么样才能显示出一个人的重要性，第一个人说被邀请到白宫，第二个人说被邀请到白宫，不然会总统因为要和我谈话不能接电话，第三个人说是我被邀请到白宫，然后电话响了，总统说是找你的。

细节理解题。根据文章第一句Severalyearsago,atelevisionreporterwasinterviewingthreeofthemostimportantpeoplefromlocalbusinesses.可知文中一共4个人；根据文章第五段“Doyouagreewiththat?”sheasked.可知记者是一位女士；根据文章第七段Thereporterturnedtothethirdman.“Doyouthinkso?”“No,Idon’t.”hesaid.可知第三个人是一位男士；根据文章倒数第二段thereporterandtheothertwomenasked.可知其他两个也是男士。故选D．

细节理解题。根据文章第五段Thereporterthenturnedtotheowneroftheverylargecompany.“Doyouagreewiththat?”sheasked.Themanshookhishead,“No.可知银行家和世界上最大的公司之一的CEO意见不一样。故选B．

细节理解题。“Oh,IthinkifthevisitortotheWhiteHousewastalkingtothePresidentandthephonerang,andthePresidentpickedupthereceiver,listenedandthensaid,‘it’sforyou.’”“哦，我觉得如果一个来访者去白宫，然后电话响了然后总统接起电话，然后说‘是找你的。’”根据句意可知这个你指的是这个来访者。故选D．

【答案】DBD

6、

阅读理解阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项。

OnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe“Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad”.“Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,”saidapostonSinaWeibo.

ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.

Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(乱穿马路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.“Peoplearelikelytoignore(忽视)thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,”saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.

However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules.“Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,”someonewroteonhisWeibo.

Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.

Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.

1.Whichofthefollowingisthe“Chinesestyleroadcrossing”?

A.Tocrossaroadslowly.

B.Tofollowthebasictrafficrules.

C.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.

D.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.

2.Whatdoesthephrase“theteam”inParagraph3referto?

A.ACCTVnewsprogram.

B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.

C.ApostonSinaWeibo.

D.Adailynewspaper.

3.HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?

A.Aboutfiveminutes.

B.Lessthanoneminute.

C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.

D.Morethantenminutes.

4.WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?

A.Becausepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontorules.

B.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.

C.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.

D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.

5.Thewritersuggeststhatweshould__________tosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.

A.punishthejaywalkers

B.reduce(减少)thetimeofredlights

C.ignorethetrafficrules

D.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficrules

知识点：新闻报道类【答案】1D2B3C4A5D

7、Whatafatherhaddonenowhasbeenredonebyhisson.USvideogamemagnate(大亨)RichardGarriottheadedintospaceaboardaRussianrocketwatchedbyhisfather,aNASAastronautwhowentintospaceattheheightoftheColdWar.

TheRussianSoyuzTMA­13spacecraftliftedoffinclearweatherfromtheBaikonurCosmodromeontheKazakhsteppe(大草原)

justafter1pmlocaltime.

AvideogamedeveloperfromTexas,Garriottpaid$30milliontoflyintospacealongsideUSastronautMichaelFinckeandRussiancosmonautYuryLonchakov.

Garriott’sfather,Owen,watchedthelaunchthroughtelescopesonanobservationplatformandGarriott’sgirlfriend,KellyMiller,burstintotears.“Iamveryhappyforhim.Itisoneofthethingshereallywantedtodo，”Millersaidasothersopened

champagnetocelebratethesuccessfullaunch.

“Icanseeheisreallyenjoyingitlikealittlekidinthecandyshop,”

Millersaid.

SpaceofficialssaidtheSoyuzrockethadreachedorbit(轨道)

safely

and

would

dock

with

theInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)inabouttwodays.

“Hemadeit;hemadeitintoorbit.Itismarvelous，”saidOwenGarriott,aphysicistwhowasselectedasanastronautbyNASAforhisscientificbackground.Hespent60daysinspacein1973andanother10daysin1983.

After12daysinspaceGarriottwillreturntoearthwiththeISS’sformercrewonSoyuz,

athree­personre­entrycapsule(返回舱)whichhasbrokendownonitslasttwoflightsbacktoearth.

1.WhoarethepassengersexceptRichardGarriottinthespacecraft?

①OwenGarriott②MichaelFincke

③YuryLonchakov④KellyMiller

A．①②B．②③

C．③④

D．①④

2.WhatwasthereasonforRichardGarriott’sspacetravel?

A.Hisfatherusedtobeanexcellentastronaut.

B.Heplannedtoexploreagameaboutthespace.

C.Hewantedtomakehisdreamcometrue.

D.Hegottoomuchexpectationfromhisfather.

3.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword

“dock”?

A.jointogether

B.flytogether

C.exploretogether

D.runtogether

4.WhichofthefollowingabouttheSoyuzspacecraftisTRUE?

A.IthasbeenlaunchedintospacewithRichardGarriottsuccessfully.

B.OwenGarriottoncewasbroughtintothespacebythisspacecraft.

C.TheSoyuzre­entrycapsulehasnotmadeamistakeuntilthisflight.

D.GarriottmadeasecondattempttoflybacktoearthonSoyuz.

5.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwillyouprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Travel.

B.Education.

C.Science.

D.Business.

知识点：新闻报道类【答案】本文是一篇新闻报道。美国电子游戏大亨RichardGarriott搭乘一架俄罗斯宇宙飞船，在父亲的目送下飞赴太空，去实现自己遨游太空的梦想。

1．解析：由第三段中的“Garriottpaid$30milliontoflyintospacealongsideUSastronautMichaelFinckeandRussiancosmonautYuryLonchakov”可知，应选B。

答案：B

2．解析：由第四段中的“Itisoneofthethingshereallywantedtodo”可知，太空旅行是Garriott是一个梦想。因此，答案为C。

答案：C

3．解析：由语境可知，“联盟号”火箭已经安全到达轨道，并将在大约两天后与国际空间站对接。因此答案为A。

答案：A

4．解析：由第二段可知，A项正确；B项文章未提及；由倒数第一段可知，“联盟号”返回舱曾在前两次飞行中出现故障，因此C项表述错误；D项文章未提及。

答案：A

5．解析：由文章大意可知，美国电子游戏大亨RichardGarriott搭乘一架俄罗斯宇宙飞船，在父亲的目送下飞赴太空，去实现自己遨游太空的梦想。由此可推知，这篇文章可能出现在报纸的旅游版面上。故选A。

答案：A

8、

CBCisawell-knownaircompanywhichhasovertwentyplanesflyingalong12fixedlinesallovertheworld.Itsserviceisverygoodbutsomepassengersarestillnotsatisfiedwithitandthatiswhyin2007and2008thecompanyreceivedlettersofcomplaintsfromconsumersorpassengerswhopointedoutoveradozenkindsofproblemswhicharedividedingroupsinthefollowingtable.Thoseaboutpassengers’thingsthatarecarriedbytheplanearebaggageproblems.Customersservicereferstoserviceworkwithpassengersarenotsatisfiedwith.Oversalesofseatsareaboutthefactthatmoreseatsaresoldandasaresulttheplaneistoocrowdedtobesafe.Refundproblemsappearwhenpassengersfailtoreceivethemoneythatshouldbepaidbacktothembecauseofwhattheyhavelost.Faresareproblemsaboutthepriceoftickets.

ConsumerComplaintsReceivedbytheCBC

1.AbouthowmanycomplaintsaboutCreditwerereceivedbytheCBCin2007?

A.28.

B.29.

C.30.

D.31.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“passengers”mean?

A.机长

B.空姐

C.飞行员

D.乘客

3.WhichgraphshowsawhitepartthatisaboutFlightproblemsandbaggageproblemsin2007together?

A.B.

C.D.

4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_______.

A.CustomersarequitesatisfiedwithCBC.

B.SometimesCBCsellsmoreticketsthanitsplane’sfixedseats.

C.CBChasmorethantwentyplaneswhichflytoallthecapitalcitiesoftheworld.

D.Customerscanonlybuyticketswithreadymoney.

5.Thispassageisa/an___________.

A.advertisement

B.newspaperreport

C.story

D.sciencediary

知识点：新闻报道类【答案】1C2D3C4B5B

9、HereisareportfromXinghuaDailyNewspaper.Computergamesareverypopularnotonlywiththeyoungpeoplebutalsotheadults.Insomeways,theywilltaketheplaceof(代替)thetraditionalgamessuchascards,chessandsoon,becauseyouonlyneedacomputertoplaycomputergames.Butinthepast,ifamanwantedtoplaychess,hemustlookforanotherone.Infact,computergamesthemselvesaresointerestingandexcitingforusthatthegamescanbringyouhappinessandexcitement.Theyhavebeenusedintoomanyplacessuchasschools,business,hospitalsandsoon.

Nowtherearemanyeducationalgamesforthestudents.Theyarehelpfultothestudents.Theycanmakethestudentslearnmoreandbetterbychangingthestudyways.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyusetheirbrains(大脑),eyes,earsandhands.Thestudentswillbeactive(积极的)togetknowledgewhileplaying.Butnowthestudentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonthecomputergames.Otherwise(另外),itmayaffecttheirstudy.

Wehavegoneintothecomputerage.Andlearningtoomuchknowledgethroughthecomputerisbecomingtrue.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.Whatisthereportfrom?

A.TV.

B.Radio.

C.Magazine.

D.Newspaper.

2.Wholikescomputergames?

A.Onlytheyoung.

B.Onlytheadults.

C.Boththeyoungandtheadults.

D.Nobody.

3.What’stheChinesemeaningof“affect”?

A.有利

B.改善

C.影响

D.处理

4.Insomeways,willcomputergamestaketheplaceofthetraditionalgamesaccordingtothereport?

A.Yes,theywill.

B.No,theywon’t.

C.Theywon’t.

D.Sorry,wedon’tknow.

5.WhichisTRUEaboutthecomputergamesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thecomputergamesaren’tinteresting.

B.Thecomputergamescan’tbringyouhappiness.

C.Whenthestudentsplaytheeducationalgames,theyonlyusetheirbrains.

D.Studentsshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.

知识点：新闻报道类【答案】1D2C3C4A5D

10、OnMay5，2017,China’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飞机）G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.

G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5，555kilometers.It，sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars，lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers，mostlyChinese，butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMAGaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.

ThenameG919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC”“China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever”.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity(容量）of190passengers.

Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation’sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive(综合的）power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy(战略）ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.

1.G919isproducedby________.

A.Boeing

B.aThaiaircraftcompany

G.Airbus

D.aChineseaircraftcompany

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?

A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.

B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.

G.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.

D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.

3.WhichpictureshowsCOMACsaimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?

4.TheletterCinC919standsfor______.

A.“company”

B.both“COMAC”and“China”

C.“customer”

D.both“cost”and“capacity”

5.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto___________.

A.introducethedesignofC919

B.describethefirstflightofC919

C.explain“theflowerofmodernindustry”

D.showChina’sachievementsinaircraftindustry

知识点：新闻报道类【答案】1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D

11、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Herearethreepiecesofnewsfromsomenewspapersof2007.

China’sastronautwillwalkinspacein2008

China’snextspacecraft,

Shenzhou7,

willtakethreeastronautsforafive-daytravelinspaceandoneofthemwillcarryout(进行)China’sfirstspacewalktaskin2008.Ithasnotbeendecidedhowlongthewalkwillbe.WebelieveChinawillmakemoreimprovementinspaceflightinthefuture!

Chineseparadepromotes2008Olympics

Nearly600performersfromBeijinghadalargeparadeforabo