广东省清远市英德第六中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省清远市英德第六中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’mnotinthe

_________

forapartytonight.Somecomplicatedproblemsarewaitingformeatwork.A.mood

B.spirit

C.energy

D.state参考答案：A2.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas30yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that参考答案：A3.Theorphansignedthecontract______________hisparentsaftertheypassedawaythatwinter.

A.onbehalfof

B.inspiteof

C.onthepointof

D.inchargeof参考答案：A4.---Hi,Ididn'tknowyouhadcomeback.Sohaveyougraduated?

---Yes.I____FrenchforfouryearsinNanjing.

A.havestudied

B.wasstudying

C.studied

D.amstudying参考答案：C5.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet．A.a；a

B．a；the

C．the；a

D．the;the参考答案：A6.______allhisfortunegone,theplayboycoulddolittletopreservethefamilyfame.A.For

B.Since

C.Because

D.With参考答案：D7._______therearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.

A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.While参考答案：D8.Thecriminalwasverycunning(狡猾).Wehavetomakea

searchoftheforestsothathewon’tescapeagain.A.temporary

B.tentative

C.tense

D.thorough参考答案：D考查形容词的词义辨析。这个犯罪分子很狡猾。我们得对森林作彻底的搜查以便他不再逃脱。句意：temporary暂时的，临时的；tentative暂时性的；tense紧张的；thorough彻底的；完全的；全面的。根据句意，D项正确。9.Thecriminal,aswellassome______persons,______questionedbythepoliceyesterday.A.;was

B.relevant;was

C.released;were

D.confused;were参考答案：B10.—Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?—________.Shesaidshe'dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.A．Mypleasure

B．Notexactly

C．Withpleasure

D．Noproblem参考答案：B11.______themeetinghimselfgavethemagreatdealofencouragement.A.Thepresidentwillattend

B.ThepresidenttoattendC.Thepresidentattended

D.Thepresident’sattending参考答案：D12.

speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”，thefilmhasneverbeen，inthefullsenseoftheword，silent.A.Soaccustomedareweto

B.AswearesoaccustomedtoC.Accustomedasweareto

D.Accustomedasareweto参考答案：C句意：虽然我们习惯于将1927年以前拍摄的电影称之为“无声电影”，但是电影一词从完整意义上来说从来都不是无声的。分析句子成分并结合句意可知，本题应用as引导的让步状语从句，表示“尽管，虽然”。as引导让步状语从句时，从句要用部分倒装语序。故选C。13.Muchtoour_____,Chinawon51goldmedals,morethananyothernation,atthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.

A.regret

B.delight

C.disappointment

D.sadness参考答案：B略14.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks______couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A.openedandclosed

B.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosed D.toopenandclose参考答案：C15.Somepeoplewastefood_____othershaven’tenough.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.for参考答案：B16.

________,youalwaysgetsomethingtoeatonthisairline.A.HowevershortthejourneyisB.HoweverthejourneyisshortC.NomatterhowthejourneyisshortD.Nomatterhowshortisthejourney参考答案：A17.IfI___youyesterday,Iwouldhavedonethingsdifferently.A.were

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.am参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Noonelovesmemorethanmyparents,especiallymyfather.Myfatherisstoutandstrong,severelookonhisfaceandkeenexpressiveeyes.Atfirstsightyoumayfeelhimhard___41___(approach).Infact,heisverykindandconsiderate.Ibelievemyfatherisa___42___(talent)man.Heisdecisiveandefficientindoingthings.Byhisowntalentsandyearsofefforts,he___43___(provide)thefamilywithagoodsocialpositionanda___44___()richlife.Besides,helivesinharmony___45___othersandneverquarrelswithanyone,sopeoplefromallwalksoflifecometomyhouse,from___46___I’vegainedlotsofsocialexperience.Butathomeheisastrictparentwhoishardonmeandhashigh___47___(expectation)ofme.Icanseethatmyidlingawaytime___48___(hurt)himdeeply,whileifIhavedonesomethinggreatandmeaningful,suchas___49___(write)abook,hewillbemoreexcitedthanme.IalwaysremindmyselfImustgoonandon,andnever____50____Igiveuphalfway.参考答案：41.toapproach

42.talented

43.hasprovided

44.ly

45.with

46.whom

47.expectations

48.hurts

49.writing

50.will/shall本文是一篇记叙文。讲述父亲是一个结实健壮的人，友好善良，用自己的天赋和努力为家人创造了好的生活，但是父亲对我严格，期待很高。我将不会辜负父亲的厚望，一定努力，不半路放弃。41.考查动词不定式。句意：乍一看，你可能觉得他很难接近。behardtodosth.做某事困难，此处是动词不定式toapproach作状语修饰hard，形容词后用不定式作状语，him是不定式的逻辑宾语，用不定式的主动形式表示被动。故答案为toapproach。42.考查形容词。句意：我认为父亲是一个有天赋的人。talented有天赋的，此处是形容词做定语修饰名词man，故答案为talented。43.考查动词时态。句意：凭借自己的才能和多年的努力，他为家庭提供了良好的社会地位和相对富裕的生活。根据语境，表示过去的动作对现在的影响，句子用现在完成时态，主语是he，单数第三人称形式，故答案为hasprovided。44.考查副词。句意：凭借自己的才能和多年的努力，他为家庭提供了良好的社会地位和相对富裕的生活。rich“富有的”，是形容词，副词修饰形容词，故答案为ly。45.考查固定词组。inharmonywith与……和谐，故答案为with。46.考查定语从句。句意：来自各行各业的人们来到我的家，我从他们那里获得了很多社会经验。此处people是先行词，指人，后面的非限制性定语从句缺少引导词，介词from后面缺宾语，介词后面指人用whom，指物用which引导定语从句，故答案为whom。47.考查名词复数。句意：在家里，他是一个严厉的家长，对我很苛刻，对我有很高的期望。expectation期望，是可数名词，“期望”不只一个，故用复数形式，故答案为expectations。48.考查时态。句意：我能看到我的空闲时间深深地伤害了他。过去发生的事情用一般现在时态，主语是time，谓语动词用单数第三人称，故答案为hurts。49.考查动名词。句意：尽管如果我做了一些伟大而有意义的事情，比如写一本书，他会比我更兴奋。suchas后面用名词或动名词做宾语，write是动词，所以这里要用动名词，故答案为writing。50.考查时态。句意：我总是提醒自己，我必须继续下去，我永远也不会半途而废。结合句意，可知句子用一般将来时态，故答案为will/shall。【点睛】主语+be+形容词（easy/hard/difficult/comfortable---）+动词不定式。这个句型中句子的主语就是动词不定式的宾语，动词不定式作状语，主动表示被动，如果动词不定式的动词是不及物动词，则动词后面要加介词。Thequestionishardtoanswer.这个问题很难回答。句子的主语就是动词不定式toanswer的宾语，主动表示被动。Theroomiscomfortabletolivein.这个房间住起来是舒服的。此处live是不及物动词，故在后面要加上介词in。本题第1小题，。此处是动词不定式toapproach作状语修饰hard，形容词后不定式作状语，him是不定式的逻辑宾语，用不定式的主动形式表示被动。故答案为toapproach。三、阅读理解19.ItisdifficulttogiveadescriptionofAmericanlawsconcerningalcoholbecausetheyvaryfromstatetostateandcitytocity.Thefollowing,though,maybenoted.Sometowns,evenstatearetotallyissoldatallexceptthattheyallowthesaleofveryweak(3.2percentalcohol)beer,knownas"three-two"beer.SomeplacesdonotallowthesaleofalcoholonSundays,eveninshops—youmayfindabarlockedoverthealcoholshelves.Youcanseeitbutnotbuyit!OtherplacespermitalcoholtobesoldonSundayafternoonsandevenings,butnotonSundaymornings.(NotethatthismeanssaleshavetostopatmidnightonSaturday.)InmanypartsofAmerica,youarenotallowedtodrinkalcoholinapublicplace.Thatis,youmaynotsitinaparlorwalkalongastreetdrinkingbeer,andyoucannoteventakeanicebottleofwineonyourpicnic.Insomeplaces,peoplecanbeseentakingdrinksinpublicplacesfromcanswrappedinbrown-paperbags.ThesearenotcansofCoca-Cola.Andinmanystatesyouarenotallowedtodrinkalcoholwhiledriving,orevenhaveanopenedalcoholcontainerinthecar.Somebarshavealicense（执照）onlyforbeerandwine.Othersarealsoallowedtosellspirits（烈性酒）andthus,asAmericanssay,"mixeddrinks".Manybarshaveaperiodknownas"happyhour",oftenlongerthananhour,whentheyselldrinksatlower-than-usualprices.Thisisusuallyaround5p.m.andmaybeonlyoncertaindaysoftheweek.Legaldrinkingagevariesfromplacetoplacebutisgenerallybetween18to21.Someplacespermittheconsumption（消费）ofbeerat18butspiritsonlyat21.Otherspermittheconsumptiononlyof"three-two"beerfrom18to21.(Youngpeoplethereforeoftendrivefromoneplacetoanotherwithmoreliberaldrinkinglaws.)Inanycase,insomepartsoftheUSAyoungpeopleareallowedtovote,marry,raisechildren,keepfull-timejobs,betriedincourtsasadults,jointhearmyandevenbuyguns—butNOThaveaglassofbeer.Insomeplacespeopleagedbetween18to21areallowedtogointobarsbutnotallowedtodrink.Anotherev