江苏省南京市外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次段考英语试卷

江苏省南京市外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期第一次段考英语试卷（解析版）卷Ⅰ客观题（满分40分）Pleaseputyouranswersbyfillinginthecorrectboxeswith2Bpencilonthemultiplechoiceanswercard.（请将以下选择题的答案用2B铅笔填在答题卡上.）I.Multiplechoice（1%×20＝20%）1．（2分）Whichoftheunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers？（）A．cool B．fool C．wool D．pool2．（2分）Whichoftheunderlinedpartshasthesound/aʊ/？（）A．country B．down C．show D．tourist3．（2分）Whichistherightphoneticsymbolofthegivenword"Wednesdays"？（）A．/'wenzdeɪz/ B．/'wensdeɪz/ C．/'wenzdeɪs/ D．/'wensdeɪs/4．（2分）Myauntlivesabouttwentykilometers__________myhouse.Sheoftendrivestovisitus.（）A．from B．farfrom C．farawayfrom D．away5．（2分）Myyoungersister_______readingmagazineswhensheisfree.Sheis_______ourmotherinthisrespect（方面）.（）A．islike；liking B．likes；liking C．islike；like D．likes；like6．（2分）Excuseme，thisdishtastes_______plain（淡的）.Couldyoupleaseadd_______salttoit？（）A．alittle；abit B．abitof；alittle C．alittlebit；alittleof D．abit；abitof7．（2分）_______lunchtime，Katefedhercat_______somebreadandmilk.（）A．At；to B．At；with C．In；on D．In；in8．（2分）Howmuchtimedoyouusuallyspend_______readyforschool_______Mondaymornings？（）A．toget；on B．getting；on C．toget；in D．getting；in9．（2分）Morethan_______peoplegottogetherinthesquare，waitingfortheraisingoftheflag.（）A．fivehundred B．fivehundreds C．fivehundredof D．fivehundredsof10．（2分）_______unusualweatherreportitis!Weallfinditveryinteresting.（）A．How B．What C．Whatan D．Howa11．（2分）Thestudentseach_______anEnglishname.SomeofthemgottheirEnglishnamesfromnovels.（）A．ishaving B．arehaving C．has D．have12．（2分）Thesmalltownlies_______partofChinaandattractslotsoftourists.（）A．onthesouth B．onthesouthern C．inthesouthern D．inthesouth13．（2分）TheBritishpeople_______verysadbecauseoftheirQueen'sdeath.（）A．areall B．allare C．isall D．allis14．（2分）Tomoftenhasgreatfun_______afterschool.Hisparentssupporthim.（）A．toplaythetrombone B．toplaytrombone C．playingthetrombone D．playingtrombone15．（2分）Adamisnowstudyingata（n）_______school，buthewantstotransfer（转学）toaschool_______bothboysandgirls.（）A．all﹣boys；of B．boys'；for C．boy's；of D．all﹣boy；for16．（2分）Theschooloffersususefulelectivecourses（选修课）.Publicspeaking，_______，helpsusspeakinamorepersuasive（有说服力的）way.（）A．like B．suchas C．andsoon D．forexample17．（2分）Itdoesn't_______muchmoneytogocamping，_______Ibelieveit'sagoodwaytogetclosetonature.（）A．cost；but B．take；but C．cost；and D．spend；and18．（2分）Look!There_______apairofsportsshoesandtwoT﹣shirtsonthetable.（）A．is B．are C．has D．have19．（2分）Intheschoollibrarytherearesomanymagazinesto_______thatLilycan'tdecidewhichoneto_______.（）A．choosefrom；choosing B．choosefrom；choose C．choose；choose D．choose；choosefrom20．（2分）MaxisaverysmartboyandIhope_______successfulinwhateverhewantstodo.（）A．himtobecome B．hetobecome C．himcanbecome D．hewillbecomeⅡ.Clozetest（1%×15＝15%）21．（15分）MyhusbandandIwereoutshoppingonacoldday.Onthewayoutoftheparkinglot，wesawamanstandingonthegrass，holdingasign.Thesigndidn'tsayanythingaboutneedingmoneyorfood，but（1）said，"Helpwouldbeappreciated（感激）!"Myhusbandjusthadcreditcards（信用卡）（2）him，sohegaveabagoffastfoodtotheman.Butthinkingthatitwouldn'tbeenough，weparkedandaskedhimtogotoarestaurantwithustoeatmore.Helookedatusinsurprisebutthen（3）us.Themantoldusthathewastryingtosavemoneyforsome（4）thatcanwarmhimup，notforfoodthatday.Myheartbroke.Iexplainedthatitwasourtreatandhecouldpickout（5）hewantedfromthemenu.Hesaidhealwayswantedtotryadoublecheeseburger，（6）hadnevergotthechance.Soweboughtitforhim.Itwasapieceofcakeforus，buttheworldtohim.Hesaidhehadlosthisflatafterlosinghisjob.Sincethenhe'dlivedinatentbecausetheshelters（收容所）were（7）andhewantedtoleaveroomforwomenandchildren.Afterhefinished（8），wewenttoastoreandboughtsomecandlesforhim.Thenwesaidgoodbye.Oneyearpassedandwenevermethimagain.Oneday，myhusbandandIwenttoa（9）totreatourselves.Weheardavoicesay"hi"whilewewere（10）atthemenu.Itwasthatman.Hehadbeenworkingthereforeightmonths.Hewaspreparingtogeta（11）insteadofthetent，too.Wetalkedabout（12）hislifewasgoingbeforetherewasalinebehindus.ThenIsaidweshouldprobablypicksomethingandgetoutoftheway.Hesaid，"I'lltreatyou."Hesetdownatray（托盘）infrontofus，withdoublecheeseburgersandhotcoffee.Ipickeditup，thanked（13）andwalkedawaybeforeIstarted（14）.Hedidn'tknowmyhusbandhadbeenwithoutajobforsixmonths.Weonlyhadthelasttwenty﹣fivedollars.The（15）maynothavemeantmuchtohimanymore，butitmeantalottome.Isatdownatthetable，lookedatthefoodandsmiled.（1）A.hardlyB.nearlyC.reallyD.simply（2）A.forB.withC.toD.in（3）A.followedB.refusedC.allowedD.accepted（4）A.foodB.coffeeC.candlesD.flowers（5）A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything（6）A.butB.soC.becauseD.and（7）A.niceB.fullC.emptyD.big（8）A.walkingB.askingC.singingD.eating（9）A.storeB.restaurantC.hospitalD.library（10）A.lookingaroundB.lookingafterC.lookingupD.lookingout（11）A.carB.flatC.boatD.box（12）A.howB.whyC.whatD.where（13）A.herB.themC.himD.it（14）A.laughingB.sleepingC.cryingD.working（15）A.tentB.flatC.candleD.mealⅢ.Readingcomprehension（1%×20＝20%）22．（3分）GettingreadyforMars（火星）Wouldyouliketospendayearpretending（假装）toliveonMars？NASA（美国国家航空航天局）islookingforfourpeopletodojustthat.InHouston，NASAbuiltabuildingcalledMarsDuneAlpha.It's518squaremeters.Thefourpeoplewilldospacewalksthere.Theywillalsotrytosolvemanyproblems.Theirequipment（设备）mightbreak.Theymightlosetheirconnection（连接）withtheoutsideworld.Therewillbelimited（有限的）food.ThiswillhelpNASApreparetosendpeopletoMarsforreal.①GreenlandgetswarmerGreenland'sicesheet（冰盖）isoneofthecoldestplacesonEarth.Forover40years，ithasneverrainedthere.Itonlysnowsbecauseit'ssocold.ButonAug14，thetemperatureroseabove0℃anditrainedformanyhours.②.Theyneverhadtoprepareforthisbefore，sotheydidn'tevenhavetoolstocheckhowmuchrainfell.Scientistssaythisshowshowseriousclimatechangeis."Mini﹣brains"canseeGermanscientistshavegrownmini﹣brains（迷你大脑）inalab.③Thesebrainshavedevelopedtheirowneyes.Ofcourse，thesebrainsarenotlikehumanbrains.Theycannotthink.Buttheycanmakebrainwaves（脑电波）.Theyreact（反应）whentheireyes"see"light，forexample.Scientistsmadethesemini﹣brainsinordertolearnmoreaboutthehumanbrain.Theycanalsostudythingslikewhysomepeopleareblind.④（1）Thesethreepassagesareallabout.A.moviesB.scienceC.gamesD.travel（2）WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage？A.NASAwantstosend4peopletoMars.B.IthasneverrainedinGreenlandtillnow.C.MarsDuneAlphaisa518﹣square﹣meteredbuilding.D.Thescientistsmademini﹣brainstoreplace（替代）humanbrains.（3）Wherecanyouputthesentence"Thissurprisedscientists."？A.①B.②C.③D.④23．（4分）Manypeopleliketakingphotos.Photoshelpmakeourmemories（回忆）last.Butdoyouknowthatyoucan'ttakephotoseverywhere？Inmuseums，ifthereare"NoPhotos"signs，youcan'tuseyourcamera.Iftherearenosuchsignsandyoureallywanttotakephotos，atleastturnoffthecamera'sflash.Theflashmaybebadfortheantiques（古董）.You'dbetternottakephotosintheaters，either.Youmightbother（打扰）otherpeopleduringtheshow.Whengoingabroad，donottakephotosatimmigrationinspection（入境检查）andmilitarysites（军事用地）.Youmaygetintrouble.Also，don'ttakephotosatreligioussites（宗教场所）.It'simpolite.It'salsoimpolitetotakephotosofstrangersonthestreets.Somepeopledon'tlikeit.You'dbetteraskthemfirst.Insomeotherplaces，takingphotosisalsonotagoodidea.Forexample，donottakephotosatcemeteries（墓园），someshops，orevensubwaystationsinsomecountries.Takephotosofbeautifulthingsinlife.Butdonotgetyourselfintroublebydoingitinthewrongplace.（1）WhichstatementisTrueabouttakingphotos？A.Turnofftheflashifyousee"NoPhotos"signs.B.It'snotagoodideatotakephotosatachurch.C.Youcanonlytakephotosatcemeterieswhennooneelseisaround.D.Youcantakephotosintheatresifyoudon'tbotherotherpeople.（2）Ifyoutakephotosatimmigrationinspectionormilitarysites，.A.youneedtopayB.othervisitorsmaybeangrywithyouC.youmaygetintroubleD.youmightbotherotherpeople（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Photoshelpusrememberthingsforalongtime.B.TakingphotosinpublicplacesisalwaysOK.C.We'dbetternottakephotosinpublic.D.It'sOKtotakephotosofstrangersandthensendthepicturestothem.（4）Thepassageismainlyabout.A.howtomakepeople'smemorieslastB.specialskillsoftakingwonderfulphotosC.somedosanddon'tsoftakingphotosinsomecountriesD.commonrulesfortakingphotosinpublic24．（4分）Astudentstuck（贴）anoteonhisclassmate'sbackwhiletheywerehavingabreakoneday.Thenotesaid"I'mStupid".Heaskedtherestofhisclassmatesnottotelltheboy.Theotherstudentsstartedlaughingattheboy，butwouldn'tsaywhy.Soon，itwastimefortheirafternoonmathsclass.Theirteacherwroteadifficultproblemontheblackboard.Noonewasabletosolveitexcepttheboywiththenoteonhisback.Ignoring（不理睬）thelaughter，hewalkedtowardtheblackboardandsolvedtheproblem.Theteacheraskedtheclasstoclap（鼓掌）forhimandtookthenoteoffhisback.Shetoldhim，"Itseemsthatyoudidn'tknowaboutthenoteyourclassmateputonyourback，butyoudidn'tseemtocareanyway."Thentheteacherlookedattherestoftheclassandsaid，"BeforeIpunish（处罚）youall，letmetellyoutwothings.First，allofyouwillbelabelled（贴标签）atonepointoranotherbyotherpeoplewhodon'twantyoutosucceed.Allyouhavetodoisignoretheselabels.Youhavetotakeeverychanceyouhavetolearn，growandimprove.""Anditseemsthatnoneofyouarefriendswiththisboy，sincenoneofyouwerekindenoughtotellhimaboutthenote.Ifthat'strue，thenyou'dbetterhopethatyouhavesomegoodfriendsyourself.Otherwise（否则），youmightbetheonewithanotestuckonyourbacksomedaywithnoonetotellyou."（1）Whydidtheboygototheblackboard？A.Becauseheknewtherewasanoteonhisback.B.Becausehedidn'tknowtherewasanoteonhisback.C.Becausehewantedtheteachertopunishthatstudent.D.Becausehewastheonlyoneinhisclasswhocouldsolvetheproblem.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"atonepointoranother"mean？A.sometimeinthefuture.B.inthebeginningorintheend.C.insomeways.D.onacertainpartofthebody.（3）Whatdidtheteachermeanbythefirstpoint？A.Beinglabelledcanstopyoufromsucceeding.B.Don'tcaretoomuchaboutothers'opinionsofyou.C.Punishmentisagoodwaytohelpyoulearn.D.Takeeverychancetoshowyourselftoothers.（4）WhichstatementisTrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Theotherstudentsfeltsorryfortheboy.B.Theboyknewtherewasanoteonhisback.C.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstomakefriendswithothers.D.Ifyoudon'thavefriends，youmayhaveanotestuckonyourbacksoon.25．（4分）Nobodycandoubtthepoweroflanguage.Inaworldwhereallcountriesarebecomingmoreconnectedwitheachother，peoplewhocanspeaktwolanguageshaveanadvantage（优势）overthosewhospeakjustone.Butbelieveitornot，beingbilingualcanmakepeoplesmarter，too.Evenwhenabilingualpersonisusingjustonelanguage，bothlanguagesystemsinhisorherbrainareactive.Thisway，thebrainhastodealwithconflict（冲突），whichgivesitakindofexercisethatmakesitstronger.ArecentarticleinTheNewYorkTimestalkedaboutastudyin2004byAmericanpsychologists（心理学家）EllenBialystokandMichelleMartin﹣Rhee.Theyaskedsomechildrentosortout（分类）somebluecirclesandredsquaresdisplayedonacomputerscreenintotwo"bins"shownonthecomputer.Onegroupwasbilingualandtheothergroupspokeonlyonelanguage.First，theyneededtosorttheshapesbycolor，puttingbluecirclesintothebinmarkedwiththebluesquareandredsquaresintothebinmarkedwiththeredcircle.Bothgroupsdidwellinthistask.Nexttheyneededtosortthembyshape.Thiswasmoredifficult，becausetheyneededtoputtheshapesintoabinmarkedwithadifferentcolor.Thebilingualsdidthistaskmorequickly.Anumberofsuchstudiesshowthatbilingualexperienceimprovessomeofthebrain'sabilities.Ithelpspeoplestayfocused（专注的）.Thebilingualexperienceinfluencespeoplefromthetimethey'rebornuntilthey'reold.Italsoworksonthosewholearnasecondlanguagelaterinlife.AccordingtotheBBC，astudyreleasedinPsychologyandAgingsaysbeingbilingualalsohelpspreventdementia（痴呆）inoldage.（1）Whatdoestheunderlined"bilingual"inthefirstparagraphmean？A.abletospeakandthinkwell.B.abletospeakseverallanguageswell.C.abletoreadandwritewell.D.abletospeaktwolanguageswell.（2）Inthesecondtest，thechildrenhadtoputthebluecirclesintothebinmarkedwith.A.aredsquareB.abluesquareC.aredcircleD.abluecircle（3）Whatcanbilingualsdobetterthanpeoplewhospeakjustonelanguage？A.Keeptheirmindsfocusedonsomething.B.Tellthedifferencesbetweenshapes.C.Dealwithconflictsbetweenpeople.D.Dotwodifferentthingsatthesametime.（4）WhichstatementisTrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Bilingualthinkingisnotgoodforourbrains.B.BilingualpeoplehavehigherIQsthanothers.C.Bilingualthinkinginfluencesyoungerpeoplethemost.D.Bilingualpeoplearelesslikelytogetdementiainoldage.26．（5分）Facial﹣recognition（人脸识别）camerasareeverywhere，eveninyoursmartphone.Manypeopleusethistechnologytounlocktheirphones，opendoors，ormakequickpayments.ButduringtheCOVID﹣19pandemic，thereisaproblem：everyonewearsmasks.Whatagreattrouble!Scientistsaretryingtosolvethisproblem.Forexample，Engineering&Technology（E&T）magazinereportsthatHanwang，atechcompanyinBeijing，hasmadeanewsystem（系统）.Itcanrecognize95percentofpeoplewhentheywearmasks.What'sthesecret（秘密）？It'sallaboutyoureyes.MariosSavvidesfromCarnegieMellonUniversity，US，studiesfacialrecognition.Aswegetolder，hesays，ourfaceschangeshape.Butthepartaroundoureyesdoesn't.Itstaysthesame﹣evenifwebecomeheavier.Aslongasthereisenoughinformationfromthatpart，thecamerascanrecognizeus.Tech5isanotherfacial﹣recognitioncompany.Thiscompanyscans（扫描）theshapeofyourface.Italsoscansyouriris，whichisthecoloredpartofyoureyes.Tech5hopestoignore（忽略）allofthefacebelowthenose.Thiskindoftechnologyismoreimportantthanjustopeningyourdoors."Itcandetectcrimesuspects（寻找犯罪嫌疑人）andterroristsevenwhentheywearmasks，"saidHuangLeifromHanwang.ChinesepoliceusedHanwang'stechnologyinplaceslikesubwaystationsandairports.TheUnitedStatesAirForcealsousedthesimilartechnology.Huangpointedoutonebigweakness（不足）：itfailswhenpeoplewearbothamaskandsunglasses."Inthissituation，allofthekeyfacialinformationislost，"LeisaidtoE&T.（1）WhatproblemdoesHanwang'snewsystemtrytosolve？A.Howtounlockphoneswithfacial﹣recognitiontechnology.B.HowtoprotectpeopleduringthepandemicC.Howtofindcrimesuspectsatsubwaystationsandairports.D.Howtomakefacial﹣recognitionworkwhenpeoplewearmasks.（2）AccordingtoMariosSavvides，wecanknowthatA.camerascanalwaysrecognizepeoplebytheirshapeoffaceB.thepartaroundoureyesstaysthesameshapeaswegetolderC.becomingheaviermaychangetheshapeofoureyesD.facial﹣recognitiontechnologyworksbetteronyoungpeople（3）WhichpartofthefacedoesTech5usetodeveloptheirtechnology？A.Mouth.B.Facecolor.C.Iris.D.Nose.（4）WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout？A.Waysoffindingterrorists.B.Theweaknessofthenewtechnology.C.Similartechnologiestofacial﹣recognition.D.Whythenewfacial﹣recognitiontechnologyisimportant.（5）Tomakefacial﹣recognitiontechnologyworkbetter，maybescientistscan.A.askallthepeoplenottowearmasksandsunglassesB.findthelostkeyfacialinformationbackC.letthecompaniesworktogethertoimproveitD.inventnewmedicinetoendthepandemic卷Ⅱ主观题（满分6.0分）Pleasewritetheanswersontheanswersheet.（请将此卷答案写在答卷纸上）IV.PhoneticsymbolsA.Writedownthewordsaccordingtotheirphoneticsymbols.（0.5%×12＝6%）27．（0.5分）/'eəriə/n.28．（0.5分）[kləʊðz]29．（0.5分）/'dʒænjuəri/n.30．（0.5分）/'pɒpjələ（r）/adj.31．（0.5分）/'fɪzɪks/n.32．（0.5分）/'daɪəri/n.33．（0.5分）[ə'nʌðə]pron.34．（0.5分）/seɪl/v.35．（0.5分）/'drɔ：ɪŋ/n.36．（0.5分）/'tʃɒklət/n.37．（0.5分）/'mɒdən/adj.38．（0.5分）/'selɪbreɪt/v.B.Chooseproperwordstocompletethefollowingpoem.（0.5%×8＝4%）39．（4分）makerainweardayseehairmetreeTrees—JoyceKilmerIthinkthatIshallnever（1）Apoemlovelyasa（2）Atreewhosehungrymouthisprest（准备好的）AgainsttheEarth'ssweetflowingbreast（胸膛）；AtreethatlooksatGodall（3）.Andliftsherleafyarmstopray；Atreethatmayinsummer（4）Anestofrobins（知更鸟）inher（5）.Uponwhosebosom（胸膛）snowhaslain；Whointimatelyliveswith（6）.Poemsaremadebyfoolslike（7）.ButonlyGodcan（8）atree.V.VocabularyA.Completeeachsentencewithproperwords.Thefirstletterofeachwordisgiven.（0.5%×15＝7.5%）40．（0.5分）Thegclassisfullofinterestingknowledge（知识）abouttheearth'ssurfaceanddifferentplacesinChina.41．（0.5分）IfyoutraveltoItaly，youcannotmissthetfoodthere：pizzaandpasta.42．（0.5分）Herfatherplaystheviolininthecityo.Lastweekhegaveustwoticketstoaconcert（音乐会）andweenjoyeditalot.43．（0.5分）Sheissofgoingoutaloneatnight，soherfatherplanstodrivehertothepartyandthenwaitoutside.44．（0.5分）Theyoameetingbetweenteachersandparentstoexchange（交流）theiropinionsontheamountofhomeworkforstudentsyesterday.45．（0.5分）TheForeignLanguageFestivalisaseventwherestudentscanshowtheirtalentsinseverallanguages.Onlyourschoolholdsiteveryyear.46．（0.5分）Manypeoplepaycloseattentiontothelatest（最新的）iaboutthe6.8﹣magnitudeearthquakeinSichuanprovince.47．（0.5分）Dstudents'labour（劳动）skillsisoneofthemajoraims（目标）ofthisclass.Studentswilllearnhowtocook，cleanandmendsimplethings.48．（0.5分）NewtlikeAI（人工智能）comeoutalmosteveryweek，makingpeople'slivessmarterandmoreconvenient（便利的）.49．（0.5分）TheEnglishteachercaresaboutthelanguagestudyofeverystudentintheclass，ethosewhoareweakingrammar（语法）.50．（0.5分）TabletennisisoneofJason'sfsports.Helikestopractiseplayingtabletenniswithhisfatheratweekends.51．（0.5分）TheIcanbeausefulsource（来源）oflearning.Sometimesstudentscanwatchonlinelessonsonit.52．（0.5分）PeoplearesurprisedthatJackhasgotintothenfootballteam.Manythinkhe'snotgoodenoughtoplayforthecountry.53．（0.5分）TheyallthinksontheXuanwuLakeonawindydayisgoodfun.54．（0.5分）Janecomesfromanafamily.Herparentsaregoodatplayingmusicandhergrandparentscandrawverywell.B.Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.（0.5%×10＝5%）55．（0.5分）Outdoorkeepyourelaxedandenergetic，solet'sgetoutoftheclassroomanddosomeinterestingsports.（active）56．（0.5分）Shehasdecidedtolearnatcollegeasshefindsthislanguagequitefascinating.（Spain）57．（0.5分）peoplearereadytosharetheirdifferentideasandmaygiveyouasurprisefromtimetotime.（create）58．（0.5分）Similarfamilybackgrounds（背景）makebetweenthesecompanyemployeesquiteeasy.（communicate）59．（0.5分）Hewantstolearnsothathecanmakebeautifulpotsofdifferentshapesonhisown.（pot）60．（0.5分）Heplayedanimportantpartinthemakingofthefilm.Heworkedasthedirector（导演）of（photograph）.61．（0.5分）It'sreportedthatthenowmakeuplessthan2%ofthetotalpopulationinBritain.（Wales）62．（0.5分）Thispastsummerwashot.Ihadtostayinanair﹣conditioned（有空调的）roomallthetime.（usual）63．（0.5分）Asoneofthebiggestofhomeappliances（家用电器），MideaGroupalwaysputslotsofmoneyintoresearchanddevelopment.（produce）64．（0.5分）IwonderwhythismuseuminFrancehasalargecollectionofChineseinblackandwhite.（paint）VI.Sentencetransformation（0.5%×15＝7.5%）65．（2分）Clairelikesplayingtabletennisinherfreetime.（对划线部分提问）Claireinherfreetime？66．（1.5分）Theschool'sgotsomeinterestingextra﹣curricularclubs.（改为否定句）Theschoolinterestingextra﹣curricularclubs.67．（1分）Thechildrenreallyhadfunintheparkyesterday.（改为同义句）Thechildrenreallyintheparkyesterday.68．（1分）Heboughttwokilosofhoneyatthemarketyesterday.（对划线部分提问）honeydidhebuyatthemarketyesterday？69．（1分）TheytalkedwithClaireforawhilethismorning.（对划线部分提问）didtheytalkwithClairethismorning？70．（1分）TheEnglishplaytookthestudentsalotoftime.（改为同义句）ThestudentsalotoftimetheEnglishplay.VII.CompleteeachsentenceaccordingtotheChinesegiven.（0.5%×20＝10%）71．（2分）—Jimmy，你可以给我们讲讲你的课外俱乐部吗？一好的。我加入了学校戏剧小组，我很高兴在上学日能学习了解到一些著名的剧作。—Jimmy，wouldyouliketotellusaboutyourclubs.—OK.I'mintheschoolgroupandI'mgladIcansomefamousplaysduringtheschooldays.72．（3分）Helen早上经常穿上校服然后就匆忙赶往学校了。她喜爱学习像生物和化学这样的学科。Helenoftenherschooluniformandhurriestoschoolinthemorning.Sheenjoyslikeand.73．（5分）—据说养蜂是你的业余爱好之一，这是真的吗？—我确实喜欢阅读有关蜜蜂的东西，但我讨厌给蜜蜂拍照。我现在上七年级，而且我也不确定自己是否会长期对此感兴趣。—It'ssaidthatisoneofyour.Isittrue？—IdolovereadingaboutbeesbutIhatethem.I'm7nowandI'mnotIwillhaveinthisforlong.VIII.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.Thefirstletterofeachwordisgiven.（0.5%×10＝5%）74．（5分）Nowadays，thewaywecommunicatewithothershasgreatlychanged.Howdoyou（1）faboutit？Wouldyouprefertoliveinaworldwithorwithoutmobilephones？Iorderedsomesnacksonmyphonethe（2）oafternoon.OnceIgothomefromworkthatevening，Isawtheywerealreadyatmydoor.Sofast!Haveyoueverthoughtabout（3）hpeopleinthepastcommunicatedanddidthingswithoutmobilephones？Takethepostforexample.（4）Bphones，ifyouwantedtostayintouchwithsomeonefaraway，youneededtosendthemaletterinthemail.Whenmymomwasin（5）pschool，sheusedtodothiswithher"penpal".Apenpalisanameforapersonyoukeepintouchwithmainly（6）tpostalmail.Mymomwouldwritetoherpenpaleveryfewmonths，andthenafteralittlewhile，herpenpalwouldwriteback.Later，onceemailbecameacommonthing，sendinglettersinthepostfeltso（7）stopeople.Itbecameknownas"snailmail"!Whatifyouwereatanairportinthetimebeforemobilephones？Mydadsaidthatinthe1970s（8）tusedtobemessageboards（告示牌）atsomeairports.Ifyouneededtoexittheairportandwantedtoleaveamessageforafriendwhowouldbe（9）alater，youcouldwritethemamessageandstickitonthemessageboard.Then，yourfriendcouldgochecktheboardlaterandsee（10）wyouwrotetothem!

参考答案与试题解析卷Ⅰ客观题（满分40分）Pleaseputyouranswersbyfillinginthecorrectboxeswith2Bpencilonthemultiplechoiceanswercard.（请将以下选择题的答案用2B铅笔填在答题卡上.）I.Multiplechoice（1%×20＝20%）1．（2分）Whichoftheunderlinedpartshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers？（）A．cool B．fool C．wool D．pool【分析】下面哪个下划线部分的声音与其他部分不同？cool凉爽的；fool愚蠢的；wool羊毛；pool游泳池。【解答】cool[kuːl]；fool[fuːl]；wool[wʊl]；pool[puːl]。根据单词的读音，可知C选项中划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。故选：C。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。2．（2分）Whichoftheunderlinedpartshasthesound/aʊ/？（）A．country B．down C．show D．tourist【分析】下面哪个下划线部分有/aʊ/的声音？country国家；down向下；show显示；tourist旅游者。【解答】country[ˈkʌntri]；down[daʊn]；show[ʃəʊ]；tourist[ˈtʊərɪst]。根据单词的读音，可知B选项中划线部分的发音为[aʊ]。故选：B。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。3．（2分）Whichistherightphoneticsymbolofthegivenword"Wednesdays"？（）A．/'wenzdeɪz/ B．/'wensdeɪz/ C．/'wenzdeɪs/ D．/'wensdeɪs/【分析】哪个是单词"Wednesdays"的正确音标？【解答】Wednesdays意为"每星期三"，其音标为[ˈwenzdeɪz]，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意。故选：A。【点评】积累一些词汇，根据要求，掌握音标知识，正确选出答案。4．（2分）Myauntlivesabouttwentykilometers__________myhouse.Sheoftendrivestovisitus.（）A．from B．farfrom C．farawayfrom D．away【分析】我阿姨住在离我家20公里远的地方。她经常开车来看我们。【解答】A．from距离；B．farfrom远离，不能和数字连用；C．farawayfrom离……远，能和数字连用；D．away远离。根据句意：我阿姨住在离我家20公里远的地方。她经常开车来看我们。故选：C。【点评】熟悉固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。5．（2分）Myyoungersister_______readingmagazineswhensheisfree.Sheis_______ourmotherinthisrespect（方面）.（）A．islike；liking B．likes；liking C．islike；like D．likes；like【分析】我妹妹有空的时候喜欢看杂志。在这方面她像我们的母亲。【解答】根据句意：我妹妹有空的时候喜欢看杂志。在这方面她像我们的母亲。时态是一般现在时。第一空是动词like，主语是单数，接动词第三人称单数形式；第二空是介词像。故选：D。【点评】熟悉语法一致的用法，结合题意，给出答案。6．（2分）Excuseme，thisdishtastes_______plain（淡的）.Couldyoupleaseadd_______salttoit？（）A．alittle；abit B．abitof；alittle C．alittlebit；alittleof D．abit；abitof【分析】对不起，这道菜吃起来有点平淡。你能加一点盐吗？【解答】alittle一点/一些，修饰形容词比较级或者不可数名词；abit有点，修饰形容词；abitof一点，后面加不可数名词；alittlebit有几分，常加形容词比较级。根据句意：对不起，这道菜吃起来有点平淡。你能加一点盐吗？故选：D。【点评】熟悉副词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案。7．（2分）_______lunchtime，Katefedhercat_______somebreadandmilk.（）A．At；to B．At；with C．In；on D．In；in【分析】午餐时，凯特用面包和牛奶喂她的猫。【解答】根据"lunchtime"可知，此处表示时间点，因此选介词At；feedsb/sthwithsth为固定搭配，意为"用…喂..."，因此选介词with。故选：B。【点评】本题考查常用介词的辨析，要注意分析选项，并结合语境答题。8．（2分）Howmuchtimedoyouusuallyspend_______readyforschool_______Mondaymornings？（）A．toget；on B．getting；on C．toget；in D．getting；in【分析】星期一早上你通常花多少时间准备上学？【解答】根据句意：星期一早上你通常花多少时间准备上学？考查spend...doingsth花费……做某事；在具体某天的早晨用介词on。故选：B。【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。9．（2分）Morethan_______peoplegottogetherinthesquare，waitingfortheraisingoftheflag.（）A．fivehundred B．fivehundreds C．fivehundredof D．fivehundredsof【分析】五百多人聚集在广场上，等待升旗仪式。【解答】根据选项可知，此题考查数词hundred的用法：加s加of；不加s不加of，前面有具体数字，排除BCD。故选：A。【点评】熟练掌握数词hundred的用法，准确答题。10．（2分）_______unusualweather