云南省昆明十中教育集团2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

2023-2024学年云南省昆明十中教育集团九年级（上）期中英语试卷第一部分听力部分。第一节听句子选择图片。听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图片。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。（1分）（1分（1分）（1分）（1分）第二节听句子选择答案。听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。6．（1分）A.No，wedon't.B.Goodidea.C.Yes，please.7．（1分）A.I'llflytoNewYorkCity.B.Shewasathome.C.IwenttoThailand.8．（1分）A.Bybus.B.Yes，youcan.C.No，it'snotfar.9．（1分）A.Yes，Iam.B.No，Ididn't.C.Yes，Ididn't.10．（1分）A.Foronehour.B.Threekilometers.C.Everyday.第三节听对话选择答案。听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题；听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。11．（1分）HowmanypoundshasLucyputonrecently？A.Twopounds.B.Threepounds.C.Fourpounds.12．（2分）（1）Wherearetheygoingforlunch？A.XiangxiangRestaurant.B.Thesupermarket.C.Grandma'sFastFood.（2）Howdotheygothere？A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.13．（2分）（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwosneakers？A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.（2）HowmanyinventionsdidThomasEdisonmake？A.Lessthan300.B.Morethan1.300.C.Morethan3，300.第二部分英语知识运用。第一节单项填空。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。14．（1分）Jimis______honestboy.Henevertellslies.（）A．the B．a C．an D．/15．（1分）Lindathinks______newspapersisagreatway______alanguagesoshekeepreadingeveryday.（）A．toread；tolearn B．read；learning C．reading；tolearn D．toread；learning16．（1分）﹣Doyouknow______thesportsmeetinginourschool？﹣Ofcourse.NextMondayandTuesday.（）A．whenwillwehold B．whenwewillhold C．wherewillwehold D．wherewewillhold17．（1分）﹣China'sTongXinwonthewomen'staijiquanandtaijiquanall﹣roundgoldatthe19thAsianGames.﹣______fascinatingnewsitis!Let'sgiveherthethumbs﹣up（点赞）!（）A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Howan18．（1分）Thepaperismade______woodandwecanuseit______drawing.（）A．of；to B．of；from C．from；for D．from；to19．（1分）Eric______togiveaspeechaboutthesmallinventionsthatchangedtheworldjustnow.（）A．told B．tell C．wastold D．istold20．（1分）Confucius（孔子）spentmuchtimetravelingacrossChinato______spreadthespiritofbeingkind.（）A．impolitely B．heavily C．widely D．angrily21．（1分）﹣Whodoyouadmiremost，YangMing？﹣ZhongNanshan.Allofmyclassmates______him.（）A．lookup B．lookafter C．lookfor D．lookupto22．（1分）Skylanternsareseenasbright______ofhappinessandgoodwishesinChineseculture.（）A．celebrations B．symbols C．dreams D．meanings23．（1分）﹣WouldyouliketotellmesomethingaboutYuanLongping？﹣He'scalled"theFatherofHybridRice"andhehelpedsave______China______theworldfromhunger.（）A．notonly；butalso B．either；or C．neither；nor D．whether；ornot第二节完形填空。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。24．（10分）The19thAsianGames（1）successfullyonSundayunderthetheme（主题）"EnduringmemoriesofHangzhou"fortheclosingceremony（仪式）.Itwasanimportantmeetingthatbroughtaround12（2）from45countriesandsomeareastoHangzhou.Asavolunteer，myrolewastohelpthecompetitorsintheirdailylivesand（3）thattheyhadanenjoyableexperienceduringtheystayedinHangzhou.AndIwassoluckytoexperiencealotofunforgettablemoments（4）.Oneofthemwaswatchingtheceremonies.The（5）showsmadeallpeopleonandoffthefieldexcited.（6）onewasthatIhadthechancetointeract（互动）withthecompetitorsfromdifferentcountriesandcultures.（7）wespeakdifferentlanguages，wewereabletocommunicatethroughsmiles，bodylanguagesandasharedloveforsports.Ilearnedfromthemtheimportanceofhardworkandthespiritofnevergivingup（8）thedreams.Themostmemorableonewasthe（9）andkindnessoftheHangzhoupeople.WhenIarrivedinthecity，thelocalstriedtheirbesttohelpme.Itmademefeelwarmjustlikeathome.Withmanypeople'sefforts（努力），HangzhouAsiaGameswasagreatsuccessforChinaandevenfortheworld.Itsspiritwillliveonandthelightofthegameswillcontinuetoshine（10）inthefuture.（1）A.openedB.tookC.closedD.left（2）A.musiciansB.teachersC.competitorsD.scientists（3）A.makesureB.findoutC.thinkofD.workout（4）A.inpersonB.inpublicC.introubleD.incommon（5）A.patientB.convenientC.uncrowdedD.amazing（6）A.OtherB.OthersC.AnotherD.Theother（7）A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Although（8）A.achievedB.achievingC.toachieveD.achieve（9）A.beautyB.safetyC.warmthD.truth（10）A.brightlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.carefully第三部分阅读理解。第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。25．（7.5分）IntheChineselunarcalendar（农历）thereare24solarterms（节气）inayear.StartofSummermeansthecomingofanewseason﹣summer.AnditusuallybeginsinMay.Thetemperaturerisesquicklyduringthistime.HerearethreethingsabouthowChinesepeoplecelebrateStartofSummer.Checkingone'sweight.ThehabitofweighingpeopleatStartofSummerisstillpopularinsomeplacesofChinatoday.It'ssaidthatthispracticewillbringhealthandgoodlucktothepeopleweighed.Eatingeggs.Intheolddays，ChinesepeoplebelievedaroundeggwasasymbolofahappylifeandeatingeggsonthedayofStartofSummerwasagoodwishforgoodhealth.Peopleputteaintotheboilingwatertogetherwitheggstomake"teaeggs".TodayithasbecomeafamoussnackinmanyplacesofChina.Takingcareoftheheart.AccordingtotheTraditionalChineseMedicine，StartofSummerisakeytimetoprotecttheheart.Whenitgrowshot，heatcaninfluencehealth判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）。（1）StartofSummerusuallycomesinMay.（2）PeoplechecktheirweightatStartofSummerbecausetheybelieveitcanbringthemhealthandgoodluck.（3）Intheolddays，eatingeggsonthedayofStartofSummermadeChinesepeoplerich.（4）PeopleeatmorefruitandvegetablesatStartofSummertoprotecttheireyes.（5）ThepassagemainlytellsushowChinesepeoplecelebrateStartofSummer.第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。26．（10分）TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime，theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish﹣speakingcountry.NowtheVieirachildrenareadults，andfromtimetotime，theytraveltoSpaintovisittheirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Thisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries，theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisamistakebecausetherearemanyadvantagesofknowingmorethanonelanguage.Firstly，youcancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonothers，soyou'remoreindependent.Secondly，speakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesbetter.Nativeexpressions，vocabularyFinally，havingmoremulti﹣language（多语言）speakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell（尊重）foreachotherandbetterunderstandeachother'sproblems.Theadvantagesofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact，therearenobadthings.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon'ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworse，whenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheirmotherlanguageandbecomesilent.（1）TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUSfrom.A.anEnglish﹣speakingcountryB.anItalian﹣speakingcountryC.aSpanisth﹣speakingcountryD.aGrerman﹣speakingcountry（2）WhatproblemdoestheVieirachildrenhavewhentheygobacktotheirhometown？A.TheycannotspeakEnglishcorrectly.B.Theirhometownhasgreatchangesthere.C.Theirrelativesandfriendsarenolongerthere.D.Theycannotcommunicateintheirmotherlanguage.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"advantages"mean？A.道理B.优势C.意义D.方式（4）Accordingtothepassage，ifyoucanspeakmorethanonelanguage，youcan.A.talkmoreindependentlyB.knowmoreabouthistoryC.havelessrespectforothersD.getbetterscoresatschool（5）Accordingtothelastparagraph，whichofthefollowingintheworst？A.Notknowinganotherlanguage.B.Forgettingone'smotherlanguage.C.Refusingtolearnanotherlanguage.DNotunderstandinganotherculture.27．（10分）Asanaturephotographer（摄影师），Ihavetofacethewindandtherainbravely，butIstillenjoyworkingoutsideinthewild.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisjobisthatyoucanwatchanimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.MyfavouriteplacetotakephotosisYellowstoneNationalPark.Astheworld'sfirstnationalpark﹣﹣Yellowstoneisfamousforitsdifferentkindsofwildlife，butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.Theselarge，stronganimalscanlivefor30years.Eventhoughitweighsupto300kilogramsLastspringinYellowstone，Iwalkedthroughadarkforest.Thescenewasamazing.Aneagle（雕）flewovermountainscoveredwithsnow（倒映）inthestilllakebelow.WhileIwasphotographingthisamazingscene，IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.Slowly，brownhair，thebearlookedbackatme.TimestoodstillasthebearandIbothwaitedtoseewhowouldmovefirst.Mylegsstartedshaking.Anyway，thebeatturnedandranbackintotheforest.Afterthat，Ilookedatmycamera.Thescarybutmagicalexperiencewasnowkeptforeverinthisphoto.Itisvaluableformebecauseitremindsmetoshowrespecttoallanimals.Afterall（1）Forthewriter，thebestthingasanaturephotographeris.A.tofacethewindandrainB.totakeagoodpictureoutsideC.toworkhardinthewildD.towatchanimalsinthenature（2）Fromthepassage，weknowtheYellowstoneNationalParkis.A.agreatplacetoclimbmountainsB.thefirstnationalparkintheworldC.famousforitsdifferentkindsofplantsD.themostpopularplacetovisitintheUS（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebears？A.Theyhaveaweightofupto30kilograms.B.Theyarehugebutgoodatswimming.C.Theyarestrongbutcanonlylivefor8years.D.Theycanswimataspeedof64kilometresperhour.（4）Thecorrectorderoftheexperienceis.a.IfeltIwaswatched.b.Iadmiredthescene.c.Itookaphotoofthebear.d.Thebearranaway.e.Iwalkedthroughtheforest.f.Isawabear.A.e﹣b﹣a﹣f﹣c﹣dB.e﹣a﹣b﹣c﹣d﹣fC.e﹣b﹣f﹣d﹣a﹣cD.e﹣a﹣b﹣f﹣d﹣c（5）Whatisthepassagemainlytalkabout？.A.AnaturephotographerB.AfamousparkC.AmagicalphotoD.Alargeanimal28．（10分）TheChinesegovernmentmadenewrulesaboutlimiting（限制）onlinegamingforpeopleundertheageof18.Undertherules，childrencanonlyplayonlinegamesforonehouranightonFridays，Sundays，andpublicholidays.Onthesenights，theplayersmustusetheirrealnamesandbirthdateswhentheysetupthegameaccounts（账号）.Thenewrulesaretryingtoprotectyoungpeople'shealthoftheirbodyandmind.Thegovernmentishopingtostopyoungpeoplefrombecomingaddicted（沉溺于）toonlinegaming.Bothparentsandteacherswarmlywelcomethenewrules.Theyaregladthatthegovernmenthastakenactiontohelpcontrolchildren'sinterestinonlinegaming.CaoJie，ateacherandamotherofahighschoolstudentinChangsha，wasveryhappywhensheheardaboutthenews.Shesaid，lotsofstudentschoosetoplayvideogamesathomeandtheirparentsoftenfinditdifficulttostopthemfromsurfingonlinetoolong."Limitingthetimechildrenspendonlineisthefirststeptoprotectthem，buttobetterdealwiththeproblemofInternetaddiction，moreattentionisneededfromfamilies，thegovernmentandthewholesociety.（1）Thenewrulesaboutlimitingonlinegamingarestrictinplayers'.A.agesandbirthplaceB.skillsandbirthplaceC.agesandplayingtimeDskillsandplayingtime（2）Paragraph2ismainlyabout.A.theinfluenceofthenewrulesB.thepurpose（目的）ofthenewrulesC.people'sopinionsaboutthenewrulesD.companies'plansaboutthenewrules（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Studentsdon'tliketousephonesinschools.B.Bothteachersandstudentswarmlywelcometherules.C.Someparentsthinkthatonlinegamesarebadforstudents.D.StoppingchildrenfromusingtheInternetforalongtimeiseasy.（4）WhoneedtopaymoreattentiontobettersolvingtheproblemofInternetandaction？A.Families.B.Schools.C.Thewholesociety.D.Allabove.（5）Whatmightthewriterthinkofthenewrules？A.Hethinksthey'reimportant.BHebelievesthey'reuseless.C.Hedoesn'tcareaboutthem.D.Hedoesn'tagreewiththem.第三节根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。29．（7.5分）WaystobeagreattouristBeingatouristmeansyougettoexperiencedifferentcultures，beliefs，people，butitalsocomeswithalevelofpersonalresponsibility（责任）.Herearesomewaystobeagreattourist.Smileandhavefun.Thisisthemostimportantwhenyouareonholiday.Leaveyourproblemsathome.Itisfreetosmile.（1）Havefun，andthisiswhyyoucomehere.Askquestions.Don'tjustsitthereandwonderaboutthings.Askyourguide.（2）Iftheguidedoesnothaveananswer，youcanfindtheanswerontheInternet.（3）Weknowyouareonholidayandeverybodywantstohavefun﹣stayupabitlateandhaveafewextrabeers﹣butpleasedon'talwaysbethelastone.Yourguideandfellowtravelerwon'tbehappyiftheyhavetositonthesofawaitingfortheonewhoisalwayslate.Beunderstanding.（4）Somecountriesareatwar，somecountrieshaveapresidentyoudon'tlikeandsomecountriesdothingsinadifferentwaythatyouarenotusedto.Beopen﹣mindedaboutthesethingsandgetalongwellwithyourfellowtravellers.Reduce（减少）yourwaste.Wemustcaremoreabouthowtodealwiththewastewhenwearetravellingandweastravelersoftenunknowinglypollutetheenvironment.（5）Forexample，saynotoplasticbagsfromshops.Instead，putyourthingsinabackpackoraclothbag.A.Beontime.B.Bepreparedwell.C.Knowinglessaboutthelocalshelpsyoutravelbetter.D.Nothinglikeabeautifulsmilecanraiseyourspirits.E.Youwilltravelwithothertouristsfromothercountries.F.It'simportanttotakeactiontohelpouttheenvironment.G.He/Shehasplentyofinterestingfactsandstoriestosharewithyou.第三部分写作。第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。30．（1分）Mrs.Wangisateacherandallthestudentslikeher.（humor）31．（1分）Ididn'tunderstandVerabecauseshedidn'tsomewordsclearly.（pronunciation）32．（1分）Tonyputupatentonthegrassanddowntohavearest.（lie）33．（1分）Tomhasability.Hedreamsofbeingasingeroneday.（music）34．（1分）SandysoonlearnedtospeakFrenchaftershelivedin.（French）第二节将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。35．（1分）LilybeafraidofEnglish，butnowshespendsalotoftimeonit.（曾经）36．（1分）Lisanevergivesupwhenintroubleandmakesgreatprogress.Hermotherher.（为……感到骄傲）37．（1分），theChinesearetheoneswhounderstandthenatureoftea.（毫无疑问）38．（1分）Ifyoucontinuestayinguplate，youwillinbadhealth.（最终成为，最后处于）39．（1分）Theylearnedtomakedumplings，playChinesekungfuanddo.（剪纸）第三节书面表达。40．（10分）TheGreatChange（s）I'veEverMade提示：我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。不论何时何地，总有某个人、某件事、某样东西……或大或小，或多或少的改变了你的观念、你的态度、你的生活。请你选择让你变化最大的一到两个方面（s）I'veEverMade"为题，写一篇英语短文进行重点描述。要求：（1）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整沽，词数不少于60个；（2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；（3）请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。_____________2023-2024学年云南省昆明十中教育集团九年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力部分。第一节听句子选择图片。听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图片。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1．【答案】B2．【答案】A3．【答案】A4．【答案】C5．【答案】C第二节听句子选择答案。听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。6．【答案】A7．【答案】C8．【答案】B9．【答案】C10．【答案】A第三节听对话选择答案。听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题；听完后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。11．【答案】A12．【答案】BA13．【答案】CA第二部分英语知识运用。第一节单项填空。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。14．【答案】C【解答】a/an是不定冠词，泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，表特指。此处泛指"一个诚实的男孩"，其前用不定冠词an。故选：C。15．【答案】C【解答】read读；learn学习，第一个空格处缺少宾语从句的主语，动词不定式侧重于具体某一次动作。可先排除B，用作后置定语。故选：C。16．【答案】B【解答】观察题干和选项可知，本题是考查宾语从句MondayTuesday.可知，因此要排除选项C，D，因此A不正确。故选：B。17．【答案】A【解答】观察题干以及句尾的标点符号可知，本题是考查感叹句的引导词，它们的用法是不同的：1）How的用法是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语单数可数名词+主语+谓语复数可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语，它是不可数名词。故选：A。18．【答案】C【解答】of……的；to到……；for为了，可知第一空考查bemadefrom由……做成。第二空考查use...fordoingsth使用……做某事。故选：C。19．【答案】C【解答】told一般过去时；tell告诉；was；is。根据"just，句子的主语Eric和谓语动词tell之间是被动关系；一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were+动词的过去分词。故选：C。20．【答案】C【解答】A不礼貌地；B沉重地；D生气地，C符合。故选：C。21．【答案】D【解答】A.往上看；B.照顾；D.钦佩doadmire，Yang？（你最崇拜谁？）可知此处是指我所有的同学都很钦佩他。故选：D。22．【答案】B【解答】考查名词辨析。celebrations庆祝；symbols象征；meanings意思，都是可数名词的复数形式andwishes，要填"象征"。故选：B。23．【答案】A【解答】A.不仅……而且……；B.要么……要么……；D.是否，他不仅使中国。可知选项A符合题意。故选：A。第二节完形填空。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。24．【答案】ACAADDDBCA【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：第19届亚运会于周日成功召开。A.opened召开；C.closed关闭。根据The19thGames...successfullySunday（第19届亚运会于周日成功......）结合选项可知。故选A。（2）考查名词。句意：这是一次重要的赛事。A.musicians音乐家；C.competitors参赛者。根据第二段mywashelpcompetitorstheirlives（我的职责是在日常生活中帮助参赛者）可知。故选C。（3）考查动词短语。句意：作为一名志愿者，确保他们在杭州期间过得愉快；B.findout查明；D.workout解决theyanexperiencetheyin。）结合选项可知。故选A。（4）考查介词短语。句意：我很幸运地亲身经历了许多难忘的时刻；B.inpublic在公共场合；D.incommon共同的Iwasluckyexperienceaofmoments...（我很幸运地......经历了许多难忘的时刻，作为一名志愿者。故选A。（5）考查形容词。句意：惊人的表演使场内场外的所有人都兴奋不已；B.convenient方便的；D.amazing惊人的madepeopleandtheexcited.（......表演使场内场外的所有人都兴奋不已，是指惊人的表演。（6）考查不定代词。句意：另一个是我有机会与来自不同国家和文化的参赛者互动；B.Others其他人；D.Theother（两个中）另一个ofwasthe。）可知。故选D。（7）考查连词。句意：虽然我们说不同的语言、肢体语言和对运动的共同热爱进行交流，是否；C.Because因为。根据...wedifferent，weablecommunicatesmileslanguagesasharedfor，但我们能够通过微笑。）可知，但我们能够通过微笑。用although引导让步状语从句。（8）考查非谓语动词。句意：我从他们身上学到了努力工作的重要性和永不放弃实现梦想的精神；B.achieving实现（动名词或现在分词）；D.achieve实现（原形），所以该空用动名词形式。故选B。（9）考查名词。句意：最令人难忘的是杭州人民的热情和善良；B.safety安全；D.truth真相Iarrivedthe，thetriedbesthelp，当地人尽他们最大的努力帮助我，杭州人民很热情。故选C。（10）考查副词。句意：它的精神将继续存在。A.brightly明亮地；C.quietly安静地。根据shine可知。故选A。第三部分阅读理解。第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。25．【答案】TTFFT【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段StartSummertheofaseason﹣summer.Andusuallyin。它通常在五月开始，表述与文意相符。（2）细节判断题。根据第二段Checkingweight.TheofpeopleStartSummerstillinplacesChinasaidthiswillhealthgoodtopeople。今天，立夏称体重的习惯仍然很流行。）可知是因为据说这种做法会给称体重的人带来健康和好运。故选T。（3）细节判断题。根据第二段Inold，Chinesebelievedaeggasymbolahappyandeggstheofofwasawishgood，中国人认为圆鸡蛋是幸福生活的象征。）可知在过去，在立夏那天吃鸡蛋是对身体健康的美好祝愿，表述与文意不符。（4）细节判断题。根据第三段AccordingtheChinese，StartSummerakeytotheithotcanhealthpeoplefoodasandbetter.（根据中国传统医学。当天气变热时，所以人们更喜欢像水果和蔬菜这样的食物，而不是眼镜。故选F。（5）细节判断题。根据第一段HerethreeaboutChinesecelebrateof。）及全文可知这篇文章主要告诉我们中国人如何庆祝立夏。故选T。第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。26．【答案】CDBAB【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段NowVieiraare，andtimetimetravelSpainvisitfamilyfriends.Butcannotwith，维埃拉的孩子们已经成年。但他们无法与他们交流，维埃拉一家从西班牙语国家搬到美国。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段NowVieiraare，andtimetimetravelSpainvisitfamilyfriends.Butcannotwith，维埃拉的孩子们已经成年。但他们无法与他们交流，维埃拉的孩子们回到家乡后不能用母语交流。（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Thiscommon.Whenmovenew，theyleaveownandlanguageisabecauseareadvantagesofknowingthanlanguage.（这很常见，他们往往会留下自己的风俗习惯和母语，因为知道多种语言有很多好处，youcommunicatewithpeoplethedohavedependothersyou'reindependent.（首先。你不必依赖别人。）可知。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Firstlycandirectlymorearoundworld.Younottoon，somore，你可以直接与世界各地的更多人交流，所以你更独立，根据这段话，你就可以更独立地交谈。（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Iteven，whenletforgetmotherandsilent.（更糟糕的是，变得沉默时，根据最后一段。故选B。27．【答案】DBBAC【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Onethethingsthisisyouwatchinnatural。）可知，作为一名自然摄影师。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Astheworld'sfirstnationalpark﹣﹣Yellowstonefamousitskindswildlifeitprobablyknownits，但它最出名的可能是熊，黄石国家公园是世界上第一个国家公园。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段These，strongcanforyears.Evenitup300，theyrunaspeedaroundkilometershourareexcellent。尽管重达300公斤，而且是优秀的游泳运动员，熊体型庞大。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Lastin，Iwalkedadark，我穿过一片黑暗的森林Iwasthisscene，IhadathatIbeing，Iturned...andmetersfromwasawateroffthickhairbearbackme.TimestilltheandIwaitedseewouldfirst.Mystarted，Igotfingerkeepmoment.Alaterbeatandbackthe，我突然有一种被监视的感觉，我把…和冻结。水从它浓密的棕色毛发上滴落下来。时间静止了。我的腿开始发抖，我用手指来保持这一刻，那家伙转身跑回了森林，先是穿过森林，再是一种被监视的感觉，之后给熊拍了一张照片。所以正确的顺序是：e﹣b﹣a﹣f﹣c﹣d。（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段After，Ilookedmyscarymagicalwaskeptinphoto.Itvaluablemeitmeshowtoanimals.After，wejustvisitorstheir。这对我来说很有价值。毕竟。）以及通读全文可知，然后用相机记录下了这一刻。28．【答案】CBCDA【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段UnderrulescanplaygamesoneanightFridays，Sundayspublicthese，onlinewillbetoyoungbetweenp.m.andp.m.What's，themusttheirnamesbirthwhensettheaccounts（账号）.（根据规定、周六。在这些晚上。此外。）可知限制网络游戏的新规定对玩家的年龄和游戏时间有严格要求。（2）段落大意题。根据第二段Therulestryingprotectpeople'sofbodymind.Theistoyoungfromaddicted（沉溺于）online。政府希望阻止年轻人沉迷于网络游戏。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Cao，ateacheramotherahighstudentChangshaverywhenheardthesaidgamingawastetimehaveainfluenceyoungstudies.Whileschoolsallowusephonesclassroomsof