广东省中山市教学共进联盟2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

广东省中山市教学共进联盟2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题10分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。1．（10分）Daydreamingcangetinthewayofyourgrades.Ifthisis（1）problemforyou，don'tworry!（2）interacting（互动）inclassandtakingbettercareofyourself，youcancutdownthedaydreamingandmakeyourgrades（3）.Interactinclass.Sittinginthefrontandcenteroftheclassroomwillencourageyoutostudy（4）inclass.It'salsoeasierforteacherstonoticeyou.Ifyouhaveanyproblem，don'tbeafraid（5）theteacherforhelp.（6）youhavesomethingmeaningfultoshare，putyourhandup.Prepareyourbody.Brainfoodsthatarefullofnutrients（营养物）willgiveyoulonglastingforce.Drinkingmorewaterwillhelp，too.Watershortage（7）yourattentionaway.Justlikeyouwouldrunamarathon（马拉松），youneedtoprepareyourbodyas（8）aspossible.Getenoughrest.It'snecessary，too.Themostcommonreasonofdaydreamisthatweareoftentiredandwecan'tpayattentionto（9）wearelearning.Asleeproutine（惯例）（10）alot.Gotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.Thenyourbodywillknowwhenit'stimetorestandrestartforthenextday.（1）A.aB.anC.the（2）A.WithB.ForC.By（3）A.highB.higherC.highest（4）A.actB.activeC.actively（5）A.toaskB.askC.asking（6）A.AfterB.UnlessC.If（7）A.drewB.hasdrawnC.willdraw（8）A.muchB.manyC.more（9）A.thatB.ifC.what（10）A.helpsB.ishelpingC.helped二、完形填空请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。2．（10分）Athingclearedupmylazinessandgavemethepowertofacemyproblems.One（1）day，IwenttovisittheYellowCraneTowerinmyhometownWuhan.People（2）thinkmostlocals（本地人）haveeverbeentothelandmark（地标）andknowitwell.（3）Ihavelivedhereallmylife，Ihadneverbeentherebefore.Theweatherwassonice，neithercoldnorhot.Suddenly，Ihearda（4）whenIlostinthebeautifulscenery."Excuseme？"I（5）andsawaforeigner.Hecontinued，"Areyoualocalperson？Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetower？"Ididn'tknowwhattosay.IfIsaidyes，Iknewlittleaboutit.IfIsaidno，itwasa（6），asIamalocalperson."Well，theYellowCraneTowerisanoldbuilding."MyvoicewassolowthatIcouldn'thearmyself.ThatwasallIknewandIwasso（7）anddidn'tknowwhatIshouldsaynext.Anoldman'svoice（8）thesilencejustatthistime，"（9）me，butIcanshowyouaround."HeexplainedthehistoryofthetowerinfluentEnglish，whichmademe（10）theknowledgeablemansomuch.Theexperiencehasdrivenmetomakeprogressinmystudy，whichhelpsmeunderstandthatthereisnoendtolearning.（1）A.coldB.rainyC.warmD.hot（2）A.suddenlyB.bravelyC.luckilyD.normally（3）A.SinceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Unless（4）A.songB.storyC.voiceD.sound（5）A.wokeupB.wentawayC.felloverD.turnedaround（6）A.lieB.warningC.decisionD.promise（7）A.angryB.excitedC.patientD.ashamed（8）A.keptB.brokeC.touchedD.brought（9）A.HelpB.RememberC.PardonD.Believe（10）A.knowB.admireC.understandD.miss三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题10分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。3．（10分）Doyouwanttoenjoythebeautifulroseswhilewatchingfashionshows？Doyouwanttopickyourfavoriterosesforthepeopleyoulove？Inaddition（此外），youcanenjoythedeliciouslocalfood!TheRoseFestivaliscomingagain!Time：April16th﹣﹣May30th8：30a.m.﹣﹣6：00p.m.Activities：*Fashionshows*Rosepicking*Concerts*LocalfoodtastingHowtogetthere：TakeBusNo.2，6or14andgetoffatthestationoftheCenterPark.Thepriceoftheticket：*Peopleagedover60：free*Childrenunder6：free*Peopleagedbetween7and15：50yuan*Peopleagedbetween16and59：100yuan*Thefirsttwodaysandthelasttwodays：halfpriceAttention：*Ateighto'clockonthemorningofApril16th，there'sanopeningceremony.*Aftertheopeningceremony，it'sthetourtime.Youcanwalkslowlyintheparkandenjoythebeautifulflowers.Ifyouaretired，wehavespecialsightseeingbusesforyou.*Don'tthrowrubbishwhileyou'revisitingthepark.*Onlypickrosesincertainareas，oryou'llbefined（罚款）.*CometovisitwithyourIDcard.（1）Whatcan'tpeopledoontheRoseFestival？A.Picksomeroses.B.Makerosecakes.C.Enjoyfashionshows.D.Eatdeliciouslocalfood.（2）WhereistheRoseFestivalheld？A.IntheRosePark.B.IntheWaterPark.C.IntheCenterPark.D.IntheFunTimesPark.（3）Ifawomanaged34andher5﹣year﹣oldsongototheRoseFestivalonMay29th，howmuchshouldtheypay？A.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.D.200yuan.（4）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.YoucancometovisitwithoutyourIDcard.B.TheRoseFestivallastsforlessthanamonth.C.Therearespecialsightseeingbusesinthepark.D.AclosingceremonywillbeheldonMay30th.（5）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage？A.Culture.B.Environment.C.Business.D.Travel.4．（10分）TravelerstoChongqinghaveachancetostepinsideanamazingbuildinggroup.Ithasanareaofover1.12millionsquaremetersandismadeupof8towersandahugeconnectingskybridge，whichiscalleda"horizontalskyscraper（水平摩天大楼）".Theworkersbuiltahugeglasscorridor（走廊）intheclouds.The300﹣meter﹣longglasscorridoriscalledTheCrystal.Itcrossesthetopoffour60﹣floorskyscrapers.Anditisabout250metershighintheair，whichmakesitoneofthetallestskybridgesintheworld.TheCrystaluses3，200piecesofglassand4，800aluminumpedals（铝板），whichweighs12millionkilogramsandisasheavyas1.2EiffelTowersor20AirbusA380planes.InTheCrystal，thereisanareafortouriststoappreciatethebeautifulsights.PeopleareabletowatchthebeautyofYangtzeRiverandJialingRivermeetingatChongqing'sChaotianmenarea.Alsotherearetwoswimmingpools，manykindsofrestaurantsandmeetingroomswhiletheeighttowershavehomes，shoppingmalls，officesandhotels.Actually，theskyscraperisnotthefirstbuildingtocatchpeople'seyeathomeandabroad.AnotherisLizibaLightRailStation.ThelightrailLine2isrunningthroughthesixthfloorofabuilding.Thoughthelightrailrunsquickly，itonlymakesaslittlenoiseasacommondishwasher.Becauseoftheunusualgeographicfeatures（特征），allkindsofbuildingsareappearingendlesslyinChongqing.Theyalsohaveenrichedthecity'scultureandevenchangedpeople'slifestyle.（1）Theglasscorridor.A.connects8buildingsB.isabout300meterslongC.isthetallestskybridgeintheworldD.coversover1.12millionsquaremeters（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appreciate"inParagraph3mean？A.Introduce.B.Create.C.Enjoy.D.Visit.（3）What'stheLizibaLightRailStationfamousfor？A.ItconnectswithTheCrystal.B.TheLine2goesthroughabuilding.C.Itwasmadeofthousandsofpiecesofglass.D.PeoplecanenjoythebeautyofYangtzeRiverthere.（4）WhydoallkindsofbuildingsappearinChongqing？A.BecauseChongqingisaniceandrichcity.B.Becausethelocalpeopleliketoliveinthem.C.BecausemoreandmorepeoplemovetoChongqing.D.BecauseChongqing'sgeographicfeaturesarespecial.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.TheamazingbuildingsinChongqing.B.ThecultureandlocationofChongqing.C.ThebeautifulnaturalsightsofChongqing.D.Thehardworkofbuildingaglassbridgeintheair.二、配对阅读。5．（10分）左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个语言课程。请每个人推荐一个合适的课程。（1）Mr.TanakafromJapanopensarestaurantinGuangzhou.MostpeopleherespeakCantonese（广东话）.Sohewantstotakeone﹣to﹣oneclasstolearnit.（2）Mr.WangalwaysdoesbusinesswithpeopleinMeizhou.Buthecan'tunderstandthematallwhentheyspeakHakka（客家话）.（3）XieLing，amiddleschoolstudent，isworriedaboutherspokenEnglishtest.Shewantstocorrectherpronunciationsonline.（4）LiuNingislearningJapanese.ShewantstofindateachertohelpherpractisespokenJapaneseandcorrectherpronunciationsonline.（5）AidaMisafromJapanislookingforaChineseteachertohelpherprepareforthe23rdChineseBridge﹣ChineseProficiency（精通）CompetitionforForeignCollegeStudents.A.ThisonlineclassisperfectforforeignerswhowanttolearnChinese.Ourteachershavetenyears'teachingexperience.B.Thisonlineone﹣to﹣oneclassisperfectforJapanesewhowanttolearnCantonese.WepromiseyoucancommunicatewithothersinCantoneseinfourmonths.C.IfyouarepreparingfortheJapanese﹣LanguageProficiencyTest，youshouldtakethisone﹣to﹣twoclass.AllofourteachersareJapanese.D.AreyouworriedaboutyourspokenJapanese？OurteachersonlinecannotonlypractisespokenJapanesewithyoubutalsocorrectyourwrongpronunciations.E.WanttounderstandGuangdongdialects（方言）likeCantoneseandHakka？Thisone﹣to﹣twoclassisagoodchoice.AlltheteachersareCantonese.F.Thisclassisforpeoplewhodobusinesswithforeigners.YouwillbeabletopractisespokenEnglishwithpeoplefromEnglish﹣speakingcountries.G.ThisonlineclassisgoodformiddleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirspokenEnglish.Wehaveexperiencedteacherstohelpwithyourpronunciations.四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。6．（15分）How，he，what，be，life，many，show，beside，treat，much，when，greatTodayisFather'sDay.It'safestivaltothankfathersfordoingso（1）fortheirfamilies.I'dliketosaysomethingaboutmyfather，too.Manypeoplesaythefather'sloveisas（2）asthemountain.Inmyheart，Ialwaysadmiremyfatherandregard（3）asarealhero.HeisagreatdoctorwhohasawideknowledgeoftraditionalChinesemedicine.Inthehospital，heisstrictwithhimselfandworkshardeveryday.Healways（4）eachsickpersonpatientlyandwantshimorhertobecomehealthysoon.Hehassavedmanypeople's（5）byusinghisexcellentmedicalskills.（6）hehasfreetimeathome，Icanseeagreatfatherwithkindnessandwarmth.Helikestoplayvideogameswithme.IfIhaveproblemswithmystudy，hewilljustbe（7）metogiveahand.WhenIgetonwithothers，heoftenwarnsmeto（8）politeandnottosaybadwords.Healsowishesmetostopcomplaining（抱怨）aboutbadthingsinlife.Hecan（9）thecorrectdirectionofmylife.Hiswordshaveencouragedmetomoveonandgrowup.（10）proudIamofmyfather!Doyouhavesuchagreatfatherlikemine？五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。7．（10分）April20ChineseLanguageDayChineseisoneofthesixofficialworking!languagesoftheUnitedNations（UN）.ChineseLanguageDayhasbeencelebratedsince2010.TheUNholdscolorfulactivitiesonthisday.ThishelpsspreadChinese.Inaschool，youmayhearastudentsaying，"I'mquiteinterestedinChinese，"butyouarenotinChina.Youareinaforeigncountry.Likethestudent，manyforeignersarelearningChinese.Butit'snoteasy.Peoplehavetomemorizeabout6，000Chinesecharactersbeforetheycandobasic（基础的）readingandwriting.So，forforeigners，it'shardtomemorizethem.However，Chineseismorepopulararoundtheworldtoday.ThelonghistoryandcolorfulcultureofChinaattract（吸引）manyforeignerstolearnChinese.Withtherapiddevelopment，Chinaisstayingaheadinmanyfieldsandisplayingitsroleintheworld.Chineseisbecomingaglobal（全球的）languageanditspopularityhasrisenaroundtheworld.ManycountriessetupChinesecoursesintheirschools.Forexample，intheUK，schoolsencouragetheirstudentstostudyChinese.TheincreaseinpopularityofChinesehasbeensurprising.Justliketheforeignersdo，wealsolearnforeignlanguages.Differentlanguagescarrydifferentcultures.Soexchangesarenecessary.Bylearningaforeignlanguage，wecanhaveausefultoolofcommunication.Moreimportantly，itwillhelpusexperienceanewculture.（1）WhenisChineseLanguageDay？（2）HowdoestheUNcelebrateChineseLanguageDay？（3）WhyisitdifficultforforeignerstolearnChinese？（4）WhichcountryencouragesstudentstostudyChineseaccordingtothepassage？（5）Whataretheadvantages（优点）oflearningaforeignlanguage？B.书面表达8．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jenny的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她正在考虑是否选修汉语，所以来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。内容包括：（1）建议Jenny选修汉语课程；（2）谈论学习汉语的重要性；（3）结合自身经历，介绍学习汉语的方法（至少两种）。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。DearJenny，I'mgladtohearfromyou._______________________Ihopemyadvicecanhelpyou.Yours，LiHua

参考答案与试题解析一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题10分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。1．（10分）Daydreamingcangetinthewayofyourgrades.Ifthisis（1）Aproblemforyou，don'tworry!（2）Cinteracting（互动）inclassandtakingbettercareofyourself，youcancutdownthedaydreamingandmakeyourgrades（3）B.Interactinclass.Sittinginthefrontandcenteroftheclassroomwillencourageyoutostudy（4）Cinclass.It'salsoeasierforteacherstonoticeyou.Ifyouhaveanyproblem，don'tbeafraid（5）Atheteacherforhelp.（6）Cyouhavesomethingmeaningfultoshare，putyourhandup.Prepareyourbody.Brainfoodsthatarefullofnutrients（营养物）willgiveyoulonglastingforce.Drinkingmorewaterwillhelp，too.Watershortage（7）Cyourattentionaway.Justlikeyouwouldrunamarathon（马拉松），youneedtoprepareyourbodyas（8）Aaspossible.Getenoughrest.It'snecessary，too.Themostcommonreasonofdaydreamisthatweareoftentiredandwecan'tpayattentionto（9）Cwearelearning.Asleeproutine（惯例）（10）Aalot.Gotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.Thenyourbodywillknowwhenit'stimetorestandrestartforthenextday.（1）A.aB.anC.the（2）A.WithB.ForC.By（3）A.highB.higherC.highest（4）A.actB.activeC.actively（5）A.toaskB.askC.asking（6）A.AfterB.UnlessC.If（7）A.drewB.hasdrawnC.willdraw（8）A.muchB.manyC.more（9）A.thatB.ifC.what（10）A.helpsB.ishelpingC.helped【分析】本文是一篇说明文。短文主要讲述了如何通过改变学习习惯和生活方式来减少白日做梦，提高学习成绩。【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：如果这对你来说是一个问题，不要担心!A不定冠词，一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B不定冠词，一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；C定冠词，这个；根据句意可知，此时是泛指"一个"因此要用不定冠词，problem是一个以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。（2）考查介词。句意：通过在课堂上的互动和更好地照顾自己，你可以减少白日梦。A用……；B为了……；C通过……；根据句意：通过在课堂上的互动，前面用介词By表示"通过某种方式"，故选C。（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：通过在课堂上的互动和更好地照顾自己，你可以减少白日梦并且成绩更高。A高的，形容词原形；B更高的，形容词比较级；C最高的，形容词最高级；根据语境可知，通过在课堂上的互动和更好地照顾自己，你的成绩会更高，此时用比较级，表示和之前进行比较，故选B。（4）考查副词。句意：坐在教室的前面和中间会鼓励你在课堂上积极学习。A动词，行动；B形容词，积极的；C副词，积极地；根据空格位置可知，需要填入一个副词，用来修饰动词study，故选C。（5）考查动词不定式。句意：如果你有任何问题，不要害怕向老师寻求帮助。所给的选项都是动词"问"的不同形式：A动词不定式；B原形；C动名词或现在分词；句中的形容词afraid的用法是：beafraidtodosth.意思是"害怕做某事"，需要填入动词不定式，故选A。（6）考查连词。句意：如果你有什么有意义的东西要分享，请举手。A在……之后；B除非；C如果；根据前后句的句意可知，前面的从句是后面句子发生的条件，即：如果你有什么有意义的东西要分享，请举手。故选C。（7）考查动词时态。句意：缺水会分散你的注意力。所给的选项是动词"吸引"的不同时态：A一般过去时；B现在完成时；C一般将来时；根据前面内容：Drinkingmorewaterwillhelp，too.（多喝水也会有帮助。）可知，句子要用一般将来时，故选C。（8）考查形容词。句意：就像你要跑马拉松一样，你需要尽可能地让你的身体做好准备。A多的，修饰不可数名词；B多的，修饰复数可数名词；C更多的；此时asmuchaspossible相当于是一个副词，用来修饰动词prepare，故选A。（9）考查连接代词。句意：做白日梦最常见的原因是我们经常很累，我们不能注意我们正在学习的东西。A引导宾语从句时，无词义；B如果；C什么；此时宾语从句缺少连接代词，做动词learning的宾语，即：学习什么，故选C。（10）考查动词时态。句意：有规律的睡眠很有帮助。所给的选项都是动词"帮助"的不同时态：A一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；B现在进行时；C一般过去时；该句是陈述客观事实，因此要用一般现在时，故选A。【点评】先通读全文，理解短文大意，再结合每个空格的语境分析每个选项的含义，最后得出答案。二、完形填空请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。2．（10分）Athingclearedupmylazinessandgavemethepowertofacemyproblems.One（1）Cday，IwenttovisittheYellowCraneTowerinmyhometownWuhan.People（2）Dthinkmostlocals（本地人）haveeverbeentothelandmark（地标）andknowitwell.（3）CIhavelivedhereallmylife，Ihadneverbeentherebefore.Theweatherwassonice，neithercoldnorhot.Suddenly，Ihearda（4）CwhenIlostinthebeautifulscenery."Excuseme？"I（5）Dandsawaforeigner.Hecontinued，"Areyoualocalperson？Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetower？"Ididn'tknowwhattosay.IfIsaidyes，Iknewlittleaboutit.IfIsaidno，itwasa（6）A，asIamalocalperson."Well，theYellowCraneTowerisanoldbuilding."MyvoicewassolowthatIcouldn'thearmyself.ThatwasallIknewandIwasso（7）Danddidn'tknowwhatIshouldsaynext.Anoldman'svoice（8）Bthesilencejustatthistime，"（9）Cme，butIcanshowyouaround."HeexplainedthehistoryofthetowerinfluentEnglish，whichmademe（10）Btheknowledgeablemansomuch.Theexperiencehasdrivenmetomakeprogressinmystudy，whichhelpsmeunderstandthatthereisnoendtolearning.（1）A.coldB.rainyC.warmD.hot（2）A.suddenlyB.bravelyC.luckilyD.normally（3）A.SinceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Unless（4）A.songB.storyC.voiceD.sound（5）A.wokeupB.wentawayC.felloverD.turnedaround（6）A.lieB.warningC.decisionD.promise（7）A.angryB.excitedC.patientD.ashamed（8）A.keptB.brokeC.touchedD.brought（9）A.HelpB.RememberC.PardonD.Believe（10）A.knowB.admireC.understandD.miss【分析】这篇短文讲述了作者在武汉黄鹤楼的一次经历。尽管作者是本地人，但对这个地标性建筑却知之甚少，当一位外国游客向他询问有关黄鹤楼的信息时，他感到非常尴尬。这次经历激励了他决定努力学习，理解到学无止境。【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：一个温暖的日子，我去游览我的家乡武汉的黄鹤楼。A.寒冷的；B.下雨的；C.温暖的；D.炎热的。根据Theweatherwassonice，neithercoldnorhot.（天气很好，不冷也不热。）可知是天气是温暖的。故选C。（2）考查副词。句意：人们通常认为大多数当地人去过这个地标并且非常了解它。A.突然；B.勇敢地；C.幸运地；D.通常。根据mostlocals（本地人）haveeverbeentothelandmark（地标）andknowitwell.（大多数当地人去过这个地标并且非常了解它），可知人们通常这样认为。故选D。（3）考查连词。句意：虽然我一生都住在这里，但我以前从来没去过那里。A.自从；B.如果；C.虽然；D.除非。根据Ihadneverbeentherebefore（我以前从来没去过那里），可知应该是"虽然我一生都住在那里"，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。（4）考查名词。句意：当我沉醉于美丽的风景中，我突然听到一个声音。A.歌曲；B.故事；C.人的声音；D.自然界的声音。根据"Excuseme"（对不起），可知是有人说话的声音。故选C。（5）考查动词短语。句意：我转过身，看见一个外国人。A.醒来；B.走开；C.摔倒；D.转身。根据sawaforeigner（看见一个外国人），可知我听见说话的声音，转过身然后看见一个外国人。故选D。（6）考查名词。句意：如果我说不，那是一个谎言，因为我是当地人。A.谎言；B.警告；C.决定；D.承诺。根据asIamalocalperson（因为我是当地人），可知如果我说我不了解黄鹤楼，这个外国人会以为我在撒谎。故选A。（7）考查形容词。句意：这就是我所知道的一切，我太惭愧了，不知道接下来该说什么。A.生气的；B.兴奋的；C.耐心的；D.惭愧的。根据ThatwasallIknew（这就是我所知道的一切），可知我作为当地人不了解黄鹤楼，感到惭愧。故选D。（8）考查动词。句意：就在这时，一位老人打破了沉默。A.保持；B.打破；C.触摸；D.带来。根据butIcanshowyouaround（我可以带你到处看看），可知老人打破了沉默。故选B。（9）考查动词。句意：对不起，但我可以带你到处看看。A.帮助；B.记得；C.原谅；D.相信。本题考查日常交际用语，在打断对方或和陌生人说话之前要先说"对不起，打扰了"，pardonme相当于excuseme。故选C。（10）考查动词。句意：他用流利的英语解释了这座塔的历史，这让我非常钦佩这个知识渊博的人。A.知道；B.钦佩；C.理解；D.错过。根据HeexplainedthehistoryofthetowerinfluentEnglish（他用流利的英语解释了这座塔的历史），可知我很钦佩这个知识渊博的人。故选B。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题10分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。3．（10分）Doyouwanttoenjoythebeautifulroseswhilewatchingfashionshows？Doyouwanttopickyourfavoriterosesforthepeopleyoulove？Inaddition（此外），youcanenjoythedeliciouslocalfood!TheRoseFestivaliscomingagain!Time：April16th﹣﹣May30th8：30a.m.﹣﹣6：00p.m.Activities：*Fashionshows*Rosepicking*Concerts*LocalfoodtastingHowtogetthere：TakeBusNo.2，6or14andgetoffatthestationoftheCenterPark.Thepriceoftheticket：*Peopleagedover60：free*Childrenunder6：free*Peopleagedbetween7and15：50yuan*Peopleagedbetween16and59：100yuan*Thefirsttwodaysandthelasttwodays：halfpriceAttention：*Ateighto'clockonthemorningofApril16th，there'sanopeningceremony.*Aftertheopeningceremony，it'sthetourtime.Youcanwalkslowlyintheparkandenjoythebeautifulflowers.Ifyouaretired，wehavespecialsightseeingbusesforyou.*Don'tthrowrubbishwhileyou'revisitingthepark.*Onlypickrosesincertainareas，oryou'llbefined（罚款）.*CometovisitwithyourIDcard.（1）Whatcan'tpeopledoontheRoseFestival？BA.Picksomeroses.B.Makerosecakes.C.Enjoyfashionshows.D.Eatdeliciouslocalfood.（2）WhereistheRoseFestivalheld？CA.IntheRosePark.B.IntheWaterPark.C.IntheCenterPark.D.IntheFunTimesPark.（3）Ifawomanaged34andher5﹣year﹣oldsongototheRoseFestivalonMay29th，howmuchshouldtheypay？AA.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.D.200yuan.（4）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？CA.YoucancometovisitwithoutyourIDcard.B.TheRoseFestivallastsforlessthanamonth.C.Therearespecialsightseeingbusesinthepark.D.AclosingceremonywillbeheldonMay30th.（5）Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage？DA.Culture.B.Environment.C.Business.D.Travel.【分析】这是一篇关于玫瑰节的活动通知。玫瑰节将于4月16日至5月30日举行，活动包括时装秀、玫瑰采摘、音乐会和当地美食品尝。活动地点在中心公园，可乘坐2号、6号或14号公交车到达。门票价格根据年龄段不同而有所差异，60岁以上和6岁以下的人免费，7至15岁的人需付50元，16至59岁的人需付100元。活动的前两天和后两天门票半价。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Doyouwanttoenjoythebeautifulroseswhilewatchingfashionshows？Doyouwanttopickyourfavoriterosesforthepeopleyoulove？Inaddition（此外），youcanenjoythedeliciouslocalfood!（你想在观看时装表演的同时欣赏美丽的玫瑰吗？你想为你爱的人挑选你最喜欢的玫瑰吗？此外，你还可以品尝到美味的当地美食!）可知人们在玫瑰节能摘玫瑰，看表演，品尝美食，但没有提及做玫瑰蛋糕，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据表格中TakeBusNo.2，6or14andgetoffatthestationoftheCenterPark.（乘2路、6路或14路公共汽车，在中心公园站下车。）可知玫瑰节在中央公园举行，故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据表格中Peopleagedbetween16and59：100yuan.（年龄在16岁到59岁之间的人：100元。）以及Childrenunder6：free.（6岁以下儿童：免费。）以及Thefirsttwodaysandthelasttwodays：halfprice.（前两天和后两天：半价。）可推知如果一位34岁的女士和她5岁的儿子去参加5月29日的玫瑰节，他们应该付50元，故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第四段Ifyouaretired，wehavespecialsightseeingbusesforyou.（如果您累了，我们有专门的观光巴士为您服务。）可知公园里有专门的观光巴士，故选C。（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Doyouwanttoenjoythebeautifulroseswhilewatchingfashionshows？Doyouwanttopickyourfavoriterosesforthepeopleyoulove？Inaddition（此外），youcanenjoythedeliciouslocalfood!（你想在观看时装表演的同时欣赏美丽的玫瑰吗？你想为你爱的人挑选你最喜欢的玫瑰吗？此外，你还可以品尝到美味的当地美食!）可推知我们可以在杂志的旅行部分读到文章，故选D。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。4．（10分）TravelerstoChongqinghaveachancetostepinsideanamazingbuildinggroup.Ithasanareaofover1.12millionsquaremetersandismadeupof8towersandahugeconnectingskybridge，whichiscalleda"horizontalskyscraper（水平摩天大楼）".Theworkersbuiltahugeglasscorridor（走廊）intheclouds.The300﹣meter﹣longglasscorridoriscalledTheCrystal.Itcrossesthetopoffour60﹣floorskyscrapers.Anditisabout250metershighintheair，whichmakesitoneofthetallestskybridgesintheworld.TheCrystaluses3，200piecesofglassand4，800aluminumpedals（铝板），whichweighs12millionkilogramsandisasheavyas1.2EiffelTowersor20AirbusA380planes.InTheCrystal，thereisanareafortouriststoappreciatethebeautifulsights.PeopleareabletowatchthebeautyofYangtzeRiverandJialingRivermeetingatChongqing'sChaotianmenarea.Alsotherearetwoswimmingpools，manykindsofrestaurantsandmeetingroomswhiletheeighttowershavehomes，shoppingmalls，officesandhotels.Actually，theskyscraperisnotthefirstbuildingtocatchpeople'seyeathomeandabroad.AnotherisLizibaLightRailStation.ThelightrailLine2isrunningthroughthesixthfloorofabuilding.Thoughthelightrailrunsquickly，itonlymakesaslittlenoiseasacommondishwasher.Becauseoftheunusualgeographicfeatures（特征），allkindsofbuildingsareappearingendlesslyinChongqing.Theyalsohaveenrichedthecity'scultureandevenchangedpeople'slifestyle.（1）TheglasscorridorB.A.connects8buildingsB.isabout300meterslongC.isthetallestskybridgeintheworldD.coversover1.12millionsquaremeters（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appreciate"inParagraph3mean？CA.Introduce.B.Create.C.Enjoy.D.Visit.（3）What'stheLizibaLightRailStationfamousfor？BA.ItconnectswithTheCrystal.B.TheLine2goesthroughabuilding.C.Itwasmadeofthousandsofpiecesofglass.D.PeoplecanenjoythebeautyofYangtzeRiverthere.（4）WhydoallkindsofbuildingsappearinChongqing？DA.BecauseChongqingisaniceandrichcity.B.Becausethelocalpeopleliketoliveinthem.C.BecausemoreandmorepeoplemovetoChongqing.D.BecauseChongqing'sgeographicfeaturesarespecial.（5）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？AA.TheamazingbuildingsinChongqing.B.ThecultureandlocationofChongqing.C.ThebeautifulnaturalsightsofChongqing.D.Thehardworkofbuildingaglassbridgeintheair.【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了重庆的一组惊人的建筑群，包括8座塔楼和一个巨大的连接天桥，被称为"水平摩天大楼"。这个天桥被称为水晶长廊，是世界上最高的天桥之一，由3200块玻璃和4800个铝踏板组成，重达1200万公斤。在水晶长廊，游客可以欣赏到长江和嘉陵江在重庆朝天门地区交汇的美景，还有两个游泳池、各种餐厅和会议室，而8座塔楼则包括住宅、购物中心、办公室和酒店。此外，文章还提到了李子坝轻轨站，这是一座轻轨线路穿过建筑物六楼的建筑。这些独特的建筑不仅丰富了重庆的城市文化，也改变了人们的生活方式。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Theworkersbuiltahugeglasscorridor（走廊）intheclouds.The300﹣meter﹣longglasscorridoriscalledTheCrystal（工人们在云中建造了一条巨大的玻璃走廊。这条300米长的玻璃走廊被称为"水晶长廊"）可知，玻璃走廊长约300米。故选B。（2）词义猜测题。根据第三段InTheCrystal，thereisanareafortouriststoappreciatethebeautifulsights.PeopleareabletowatchthebeautyofYangtzeRiverandJialingRivermeetingatChongqing'sChaotianmenarea.（在水晶长廊，有一个区域供游客欣赏美丽的景色。人们可以在重庆朝天门观看长江和嘉陵江交汇的美景。）可知，第3段中带下划线的"appreciate"一词"欣赏"的意思。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Actually，theskyscraperisnotthefirstbuildingtocatchpeople'seyeathomeandabroad.AnotherisLizibaLightRailStation.ThelightrailLine2isrunningthroughthesixthfloorofabuilding.Thoughthelightrailrunsquickly，itonlymakesaslittlenoiseasacommondishwasher.（事实上，这座摩天大楼并不是国内外第一座引人注目的建筑。另一个是李子坝轻轨站。轻轨2号线穿过一栋大楼的六层。虽然轻轨运行很快，但它发出的噪音只有普通洗碗机那么小。）可知，李子坝轻轨站以2号线穿过一栋大楼而闻名。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据第五段Becauseoftheunusualgeographicfeatures（特征），allkindsofbuildingsareappearingendlesslyinChongqing.Theyalsohaveenrichedthecity'scultureandevenchangedpeople'slifestyle.（由于独特的地理特征，重庆的各类建筑层出不穷，丰富了城市文化，甚至改变了人们的生活方式。）可知，重庆会出现各种各样的建筑是因为重庆的地理特征很特殊。故选D。（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段TravelerstoChongqinghaveachancetostepinsideanamazingbuildinggroup.Ithasanareaofover1.12millionsquaremetersandismadeupof8towersandahugeconnectingskybridge，whichiscalleda"horizontalskyscraper（水平摩天大楼）".（前往重庆的游客有机会走进一个令人惊叹的建筑群。它的面积超过112万平方米，由8座塔楼和一座巨大的连接天桥组成，被称为"水平摩天大楼"。）可知，这篇文章主要讲"重庆令人惊叹的建筑"。故选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。二、配对阅读。5．（10分）左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个语言课程。请每个人推荐一个合适的课程。（1）BMr.TanakafromJapanopensarestaurantinGuangzhou.MostpeopleherespeakCantonese（广东话）.Sohewantstotakeone﹣to﹣oneclasstolearnit.（2）EMr.WangalwaysdoesbusinesswithpeopleinMeizhou.Buthecan'tunderstandthematallwhentheyspeakHakka（客家话）.（3）GXieLing，amiddleschoolstudent，isworriedaboutherspokenEnglishtest.Shewantstocorrectherpronunciationsonline.（4）DLiuNingislearningJapanese.ShewantstofindateachertohelpherpractisespokenJapaneseandcorrectherpronunciationsonline.（5）AAidaMisafromJapanislookingforaChineseteachertohelpherprepareforthe23rdChineseBridge﹣ChineseProficiency（精通）CompetitionforForeignCollegeStudents.A.ThisonlineclassisperfectforforeignerswhowanttolearnChinese.Ourteachershavetenyears'teachingexperience.B.Thisonlineone﹣to﹣oneclassisperfectforJapanesewhowanttolearnCantonese.WepromiseyoucancommunicatewithothersinCantoneseinfourmonths.C.IfyouarepreparingfortheJapanese﹣LanguageProficiencyTest，youshouldtakethisone﹣to﹣twoclass.AllofourteachersareJapan