北京信息工程学院附属中学高二英语测试题含解析

北京信息工程学院附属中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts___

__meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheartdisease.

A.forlackof

B.bymeansof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof参考答案：C2.Theysentsomeonetothevalueofthehouse.

A.access B.assistC.assess D.possess参考答案：C提示:句意:他们派了一个人去评估房子的价值。access“获取”;assist“援助”;assess“评估”;possess“占有”。

3.Itisimperativethatyourpresentationonhowtopreventpollution______steadyeconomicgrowth______intimeforthelecture.

A.tokeep;befinished

B.keeping;isfinished

C.tokeep;finish

D.keeping;finish参考答案：A4.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep,_____muchworkyouhavetodo.A．nomatter

B.however

C.although

D.whatever参考答案：B5.

Wetried

topersuadehimtostayhome,butatlast,hewenttotheconstructsiteinspiteofhisillness.

A.invain

B.inreturn.

C.infact

D.intime参考答案：A6.–Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.

--________Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?

A.Whatfor? B.Thanksalot. C.Yes,I’dliketo. D.Whynot?参考答案：A7.Theview_____manyscientistsholdis______toomuchemission（排放物）ofcarbondioxideisdestructive.A.which;which

B.that;that

C.that;which

D.what;that参考答案：B8.Today，we'lldiscussanumberofcases________parentshave

much

difficulty

in

communicating

with

their

children.A.which

B.as

C.why

D.where参考答案：D9.Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryis______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.

A.relieved

B．reflected

C.responded

D．recovered参考答案：B10.-Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?

-Iwenttothebookstore，___somebooksandvisitedmyuncle.

A.tobuy

B.bought

C.Buy

D.buying参考答案：B11.Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D./;a参考答案：B略12.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff

B.makenodifference

C.putoff

D.makeanydifference参考答案：B13.Thisisthethirdtimethatshe____forthesamemistake,____?A.hasapologized;isn’tit

B.hadapologized;hadn’tshe

C.hadapologized;isn’tit

D.hasapologized;hasn’tshe参考答案：A略14.Youweresupposedto______yourwordscarefullynowthatyoumeantnooffence.A.swallow B.break C.keep D.Weigh参考答案：D

试题分析：考查动词。句意：你应该仔细衡量你的话，你的意思是没有冒犯。Weigh权衡。故选D项。

15.26．Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel．

A．sitting;fixing

B．seating;fixed

C．sitting;fixed

D．seated;fixing参考答案：C略16.Despitehisdisappointment,he_________asmile.A.managed B.accompaniedC.celebrated D.attached参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管他很失望，但是他还是强颜欢笑。A.managed可以表示“勉强做出(某种回应)”，manageasmile表示“强颜欢笑”；B.accompanied陪伴，伴奏；C.celebrated庆祝；D.attached依附。故选A。17.___Whydidn’tyou______forthejob?

___Iwouldhave,butIdidn’tseetheadvertisementinthenewspaper.A.call

B.apply

C.care

D.answer参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项有一项为多余项

56.

High—schoolstudentsinFranceandGermanyaretolearnmodernhistoryfromthesametextbookstartinginthe2012schoolyear.It’sthoughtthatthenewbookwillhelpthenextgenerationoftheFrenchandGermansdevelopasharedEuropeanidentity.Thebook,called“Historie/Geschichte”,theFrenchandGermanwordsforhistory,wasco-writtenbyhistoriansfrombothcountries.ItwillprovidestudentsfrombothsidesoftheRhine(莱茵河)withthedifferentexplanationsoftheircommonhistory.57

Theideaforthebookscameaboutin2008,whenhighschoolstudentsfrombothcountriescelebratedthe45thanniversaryoftheElyseeTreaty(爱丽舍条约)，afriendshipagreementsignedtoshowthatFranceandGermanyhadburiedtheirpost—wardifferences.Thestudents’suggestionsoongotstrongsupportfrombothgovernments.“Thebiglessonisthathatredwon’tlastforever,”saidFrenchEducationMinisterGillesdeRobien.“Thisbookallowsustocreateasharedfutureandbuildonourpast,”headded.58

However,theFrenchandGermansbothhavetheirowndifferentorigins,stylesandculture.AccordingtoasurveybyleadingFrenchnewspaperLeFigaro(费加罗报)，theFrenchregardGermansasbeinghighlydisciplinedandhard-working,whiletheGermansseetheFrenchasproudandshallow.Sotheydon’tlikeeachother.59

ConflictsbetweenFranceandGermanyhavebeenexistingovertheyears.Thedefeatedpowerwasrobbedofitsresources.Thingswereatthetopinthetwoworldwars,whichfurtherdamagedrelations.Manypeoplelosttheirfamilies,andhatredincreased.Europewasseriouslydamagedbytheconflicts.60

Thewars’bitterlessonstoldthetwopowersthattheyneededtouniteinordertorisetotheirfeet.NowFranceandGermanyhaveputanendtotheirage-oldrivalry(敌对状态)，andtheytrytoworktogetherastheenginesdrivingEuropeforward.“ThebookisanothermilestoneinFranco-Germanrelations,”PeterMiler,aGermanofficialsaid.Hesaidthatit’sthefirsttimethattwonationshavesatdownandwrittenhistorytogether.“IfFranceandGermanycandoit,whyshouldn’tothercountriesfollowsuit?”参考答案：56—60:ECDFB三、阅读理解19.Anotherculturalaspectofnonverbalcommunicationisonethatyoumightnotthinkabout–space.Everypersonperceives(意识)himselftohaveasortofinvisibleshield(盾牌)surroundinghisphysicalbody.Whensomeonecomestooclose,hefeelsuncomfortable.Whenhebumpsontosomeone,hefeelsobligated(负有义务)toapologize.Butthesizeofaperson’s“comfortzone”dependsonhisculturalethnic.Forexample,incasualconversation,manyAmericansstandaboutfourfeetapart.Inotherwords,theyliketokeepeachother“anarm’slength”.Incontrast,peopleinLatinorArabcultures,standveryclosetoeachother,andtoucheachotheroften.IfsomeonefromoneofthoseculturesstandstooclosetoanAmericanwhileinconversation,theAmericanmayfeelsomewhatuncomfortableandbackaway.WhenAmericansaretalking,theyexpectotherstorespondtowhattheyaresaying.ToAmericans,politeconversationalistsempathizebydisplayingexpressionsofexcitementordisgust,shockorsadness.Peoplewitha“pokerface”,whoseemotionsarehidden,arelookeduponwithsuspicion.Americansalsoindicatetheirattentivenessinaconversationbyraisingtheireyebrows,nodding,smilingpolitelyandmaintaininggoodeyecontact.Someculturesviewdirecteyecontactasimpoliteorthreatening,whileAmericansseeitasasignofgenuinenessandhonesty.Ifapersondoesn’tlookyouintheeye,Americansmightsay,youshouldquestionhismotives—orassumethathedoesn’tlikeyou.Yetwithalltheconcernforeyecontact,Americansstillconsiderstaring—especiallyatstrangers—toberude.

28.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_______.A.classificationofnonverbalcommunicationB.thereasonswhypeopleshouldthinkaboutspaceC.anotherculturalaspectofnonverbalcommunicationD.therelationshipbetweencommunicationandspace29.WhenArabianshaveconversationsoninformaloccasions,______.A.“comfortzone”doesnotexistB.theystandaboutfourfeetawayC.communicationbarriersmayemergeD.keepingcloseenoughispreferred30.Theunderlinedwords“pokerface”inParagraph2referstoafacewhichis______.A.attentive

B.expressionless

C.suspicious

D.emotional31.Inaconversationbetweenfriends,American