江苏省南京市六合职业中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省南京市六合职业中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.______toadvertisementsconstantlycanhelptochangepeople’sopinionsovertime.A.Exposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposing

D.Toexpose参考答案：B2.—Itwasalongway.Whydidn’tyoucometoborrowmybicycle?—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.willbeused

B.wasused

C.hadbeenused

D.wasbeingused参考答案：D3.Peopleworkharderinapositiveenvironment____theyarevaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.A.when B.which

C.where D.forwhich参考答案：C4.Havingstudiedinamedicalcollegefor5years,Lucy__________herjobasadoctorinherhometown.

A.setout

B.tookover

C.tookup

D.setup参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词短语。setout动身,出发,开始干；takeover接管；takeup从事；setup建立,成立.题意是“在一所医学院学了五年后,Jane在乡下从事医生这项工作.”故选C。5.Clothingmadeofman-madefibershascertainadvantageover______madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.

A.this

B.one

C.that

D.what参考答案：C6.Havingexperiencedallkindsofhardships,he_________achievedhisdream.A.unfortunately B.eventually C.generally

D.purposefully参考答案：B略7.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarrytheorders________.A．astold

B．asaretoldC．astelling

D．astheytold参考答案：A8.Hisunclewentabroadin2010,and_______since．A．hasnotbeenheardof

B．hadnotbeenheardofC．hadnotheardof

D．hasnotheardof参考答案：A9.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago

havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsidered

B.hadheconsidered

C.heconsidered

D.didheconsider参考答案：D10.Whydon’tyouarrangeyourtrip

youdidlastsummer?A.inthewaywhich

B.thewaywhich

C.theway

D.bythewaywhich参考答案：CTheway可引导方式状语从句。句意：你为什么补安排你的旅行就像你去年夏天那样呢？11.Ittookheralongtimeto______theskillssheneededtobecomeafamousplayerA.acquire

B.inquire

C.require

D.request参考答案：A12.

Somebuildingsinthepasthavebeenpulleddownandnewones________there.

A.arebuilt

B.havebuilt

C.arebeingbuilt

D.arebuilding参考答案：C13.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieHelloMr.Billionaire?---IthoughtthatIwould______whenIwatchedit,butIhadtostopbecausemysideshurt.A.addfueltothefire

B.laughmyheadoffC.openPandora'sbox

D.killthefattedcalf参考答案：B【详解】考查固定用法。A.addfueltothefire火上加油；

B.laughmyheadoff笑死我了；C.openPandora'sbox引来未预料到的灾祸；

D.killthefattedcalf热情款待，设宴欢迎。句意：—你觉得电影《亿万富翁你好》怎么样?—我原以为看了会笑得前仰后合的，但我不得不停下来，因为我的身体两侧都疼了。结合句意可知B项符合题意。14.Guncontrolisasubject______Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.

ofwhich

B.

withwhich

C.

aboutwhich

D.

intowhich参考答案：C15.—Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.—Thanks.You_______.Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’tdo

B.needn’thavedone

C.mustn’tdo

D.shouldn’thavedone参考答案：B16.Itisnot

todiscussthequestionsagainandagain.A、worth

B、worthy

C、worthwhile

D、worthyof

参考答案：C略17.MaYingjiu,chairmanofChineseKuomintang,expressedhisthoughttothemedia_____thecross-straitswouldbeunitedintime.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when参考答案：B二、新的题型18.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。ThefastdevelopmentofInternetmakesitconvenientforpeopletohaveaccesstothelatestinformationallovertheworld,whichbroadenspeople'shorizons.However,sometimestheInternetisabusedbysometospreadrumorsonpurpose,resultinginsideeffectonpeople'slife.Therefore,TheInternetSocietyofChinareleasedawrittenproposallastMondaywhichdemandedofInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlinerumors.ThreemajorwebsitesinChinavoicedtheirsolutionsTuesdaytofightagainstonlinerumorsinresponsetothewarningonMonday.Chiefsof,andhavepromisedthegovernmentthattheywillfirmlycooperatewithrelevantdepartmentstodealwiththeonlinespreadingofrumors,sayingtheywillimproveself-managementandtakeeffectivemeasurestowardthisgoal.Microbloggingwebsitesshouldnotbeahotbedforspreadingofrumors,saidachiefof,whichoperatesthecountry'smostpopularmicrobloggingsiteW.HesaidSinawasmakingeffortstocontrolthereleaseofcontentsonWandimproveitsabilitytofindoutandremoverumorspostedonit.WandanothermajorChinesemicrobloggingsitestoppedtheircommentfunctionsfromMarch31toApril3aftertheywerepunishedforallowingrumorstospread.AchieffromBsaiditwascallingoffillegalandfakeinformationinitssearchresultsanditwouldfurtherincreasetechnicalandmanpowerinvestmenttoremovedisinformation.Thewebsiteislearningfromthepastexperienceandbetteringthesafetystrategyforitsmicrobloggingservicetofurtherpreventthespreadingofonlinerumorsthroughmicrobloggingsites,saidanunnamedchieffrom.Themeasurehasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromusersandnowpeoplecanenjoyacleanandsafenetenvironment.BenefitsoftheInternet●Makingitconvenientforpeopletoaccessthelatestinformation71.______●Broadeningpeople'shorizons72.______●Beingabusedbysometospreadrumors73.______●Havingsideeffectonpeople'slifeAresponsefromgovernmentAproposalwasreleased,74.______ofInternetcompaniesandwebsitestostrengthenself-disciplineandpreventthespreadofonlineResponsesfromwebsites●Promisingto75.______withrelevantdepartmentsfirmly●Improvingself-managementandtakeeffectivemeasuresMeasures76.______bythreemajorwebsites◆●ControllingthereleaseofcontentsonW●Improvingitsabilityto77._______andremoverumorspostedonit.◆●Canceling78.______andfakeinformationinitssearchresults●Furtherincreasingtechnicalandmanpowerinvestmenttoremovedisinformation◆●Learningfromthepastexperience●Betteringthesafety79.______foritsmicrobloggingserviceResults●Themeasurehasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromusers.●Peoplecanenjoyacleanandsafenetenvironment80.______.参考答案：71.worldwide

72.Problems/Disadvantages73.purposely/deliberately/purposefully/meaningfully/designedly74.demanding75.cooperate76.taken77.discover78.illegal79.strategy80.ly三、阅读理解19.YouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It’stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusiccomposedbyMozart,theywillbecomemore=intelligent.AquickInternetsearchrevealsplentyofproductstoassistyouinthetask.WhateveryouragethereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart’smusic,butwhenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.Thephrase“theMozarteffect”wasmadeupin1991,butitwasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatsparkedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtoclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasundoubtedlyageniushimself;hismusiciscomplexandthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we’llbecomemoreintelligent.Theideatookoff,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.ItwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedtoMozart’smusiconpurpose,evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemtoproducebettermilk.I’llleavethedebateontheimpactonmilkyieldtofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarriedoutbutananalysisofsixteendifferentstudiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporaryimprovementintheabilitytohandleshapesmentally,butthebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn’tmakeusmoreintelligent.【小题1】Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Mozartcomposedmanymusicalpiecesforchildren.B.ChildrenlisteningtoMozart